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2023-2024学年河南省信阳市平桥区八年级（上）期末英语试卷
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这是一份2023-2024学年河南省信阳市平桥区八年级（上）期末英语试卷，共13页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，阅读理解，完形填空，语篇填空，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力理解(20 小题, 每小题1分, 共 20分)
第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Hw lng was Jane's trip?
A. Tw mnths. B. Tw weeks. C. Tw days.
2. What animal des Rse hate mst?
A. Snakes. B. Pigs. C. Cws.
3. Hw many peple died in the earthquake?
A.13. B.15. C.18.
4. Why is the rainfrest imprtant t us?
A. Because we can get wd frm the rainfrest.
B. Because it is the lung f the earth.
C. Because it's useful.
5. Where is the by prbably nw?
A. In the hspital. B. In the library. C. In the museum.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What did Ann use t d?
A. Make tea. B. Take phts. C. Draw pictures.
7. Wh likes taking phts?
A. Ann. B. Ann's mther. C. Ann's father.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. Whse farm is this?
A. Blt's. B. Helen's. C. Blt's uncle's.
9. What's n this farm?
A. Sme cws and sheep.
B. Sme apple trees.
C. Sme pigs and hrses.
听下面一段独白，回答第 10至第12三个小题。
10. Why did Mike feel sleepy and tired?
A. Because he spent t much time nline.
B. Because he slept t little.
C. Because he was ill.
11. Wh tk Mike t the park?
A. His father. B. His mther. C. His brther.
12. Where did Mike find children playing musical instruments?
A. In the park. B. Near the park. C. At the cncert hall.
听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第15 三个小题。
13. Hw are they having the talk?
A. By WeChat. B. On the phne. C. Face t face.
14. What was Jane ding at 8 'clck?
A. She was having a call.
B. She was ding her hmewrk.
C. She was waiting fr Jack.
15. What may the girl d next?
A. Give Jack a call. B. D the hmewrk. C. G t the park.
第三节 听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
16 17 18 19 20
二、阅读理解(20 小题, 每小题2分, 共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. When d yu have t arrive at the playgrund t see the film?
A. Befre 6:30 p. m. B. At 8:30 p. m.
C. At 9:00 p. m. D. At 9:30 p. m.
22. Where shuld yu g t have a picnic?
A. The Glden Hall. B. The City Gym.
C. The Peple Park. D. The Peple Cinema.
23. What is the weather like n the evening f this ftball match?
A. Ht. B. Cld. C. Cl. D. Warm.
24. What can yu d n Saturday night?
A. T have a picnic. B. T watch a ftball game.
C. T see a film. D. T g t a cncert.
25. Hw lng will the ftball game last?
A. One hur. B. One and a half hurs.
C. Tw hurs. D. Tw and a half hurs.
B
It is said that mre than 4,000,000 peple die(死亡) each year frm smking. That number is terrible.
But peple arund the wrld keep n smking. In America, abut 47,000,000 peple smke. In the year f 2014, mre than 430,000 Americans died f smking.The American Cancer Sciety(协会) says smking harms the bdy greatly. It warns(警告) that smking even a small number f cigarettes is dangerus.
It's nt easy t give up smking. But dctrs say yu may live lnger if yu d stp smking Yu will feel better and lk better Yu'll reduce yur chances f getting cancer and ther diseases. Yu will als keep yur family members away frm secnd-hand smke.
There is nt nly ne right way t stp smking, dctrs say. Any way can help.Yu can take lng walks r spend time in public places. Als, yu can eat a small piece(一片) f fruit r vegetable when yu want t smke.
Stp smking befre smking stps yu!
26. Hw many peple die frm smking each year?
A.4,000,000 B.1,700,000 C.47,000,000 D.430,000
27 The wrd “it” in the secnd paragraph means
A. the American Cancer Sciety B. the number f smkers
C. a dctr D. the cigarette
28 The underlined wrd “reduce” means in Chinese
A. 增加 B. 获得 C. 减少 D. 诱发
29 Accrding t the passage, the pssible way t give up smking is
A. t drink mre water.
B. t be away frm public places
C. t eat mre fruit and mre vegetables
D. t make fewer friends
30 The best title f the passage may be
A. Hw t Give Up Smking
B. Smking Will Cause Cancer
C. Smking in America
D. Stp Smking Befre Smking Stps Yu
C
With mre and mre rain falling, it's time fr snakes t be active. Living in the city, it never crsses yur mind that we might meet them face t face.
Mst peple are afraid f snakes. They may think snakes are dangerus and ugly. There are mre than 2,000 kinds f snakes. Mst f them live in muntains r frests, and in cities smetimes we can find them in grass r ther dark places.Snakes can't walk r run because they have n legs r feet, but these lng and thin animals can mve very fast n their stmachs. Snakes usually have green, yellw r black skins, which make it difficult fr their enemies t find them. In winter they hibernate in hles They lk fr a hle t stay inside, in the grund, r in a rck r a tree. They d nt wake up again until spring cmes. Snakes feed n mice, frgs, bird eggs and s n.
Snakes play an imprtant part in nature. We can make useful medicine with them. Withut their help, the rdents(啮齿动物) will be ut f cntrl. But many f them are in danger f disappearing. Huses and buildings take up the land where snakes live. Many snakes lse their lives in traffic, and peple ften kill snakes fr their skins r meat.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. In which mnth may the snakes be the mst active accrding t the text?
A. July. B. Nvember. C. January. D. February.
32. Hw many kinds f snakes are there?
A.100. B.200. C.300. D. Over 2,000.
33. What des the wrd“hibernate”mean in the secnd paragraph?
A. t lk fr a place t keep warm
B. t sleep during winter
C. t catch smething fr fd
D. t prtect neself frm ther animals
34. What can we learn frm the text?
A. We never see snakes in cities.
B. Snakes nly eat mice as fd.
C. Snakes are useless t nature.
D. Many snakes are in danger.
35. What is the passage abut?
A. Science. B. Gegraphy. C. Bilgy. D. Weather.
D
Nw the internet plays an imprtant part in ur daily life. It is ne f the mst imprtant inventins in the twentieth century. Nw we use it mst n cmputers r ur mbile phnes 36 Thrugh the internet we can find infrmatin, send e mails, listen t music, watch mvies and s n 37 We can d shpping withut leaving ur hme 38 There are different gds(商品) in different e-stres. The internet stres can prvide us with the prices, pictures and instructins when yu chse them 39 All we need t d is t sit in frnt f the cmputer r t hld a phne in hand. It is said that Duble Eleven is the largest shpping day in China 40 On that day, the price is lwer than that in nrmal days Yung peple are busy buying different things during thse days.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. It als brings the whle wrld happiness.
B. Sme peple als appear in the shpping apps t sell gds.
C. The internet wrks fr us in many ways.
D. The nline shpping makes ur life easier.
E. It is n Nvember 11th.
三、完形填空(15 小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Mike is a 41 by He has many gd 42 he exercises every mrning and reads bks every night He is ding well in studies and his favrite 43 are science and histry.
Bth f Mike's parents are gd 44 When Mike was fur years ld, his father 45 t teach him hw t swim After tw mnths f learning, Mike culd swim 46 a fish.
Each week, Mike has t spend at least (至少) 16 hurs 47 He spends tw hurs swimming every day 48 schl After that, he ges t schl by bike He likes riding bikes, 49 it is gd fr his health
On Saturday, he 50 up at 7:00 a m He swims in the pl fr fur hurs After that, he ges hme t d his hmewrk He 51 watch ing mvies, s he ges t the cinema every Sunday, “It is 52 t watch mvies with my friends," he said His parents ften g t the pl n weekends t encurage(鼓励) 53 when they dn't have t wrk.
Mike desn't mind 54 a lt f time swimming “I lve swimming, and I hpe t get gd 55 in cmpetitins(比赛) ," he said
41. A.15 years ld B.15 year ld C.15-years-ld D.15-year-ld
42. A. rders B. prgrams C. habits D. dreams
43. A. bks B. subjects C. clrs D. symbls
44. A. singers B. swimmers C. listeners D. dancers
45. A. started B. disliked C. frgt D. fllwed
46. A. int B. with C. ver D. like
47. A. practicing B. drawing C. cleaning D. driving
48. A. after B. at C. befre D. fr
49. A. r B. althugh C. because D. but
50. A. ges B. takes C. puts D. gets
51. A. enjys B. finishes C. stps D. remembers
52. A. tidy B. relaxing C. bring D. difficult
53. A. her B.me C. yu D. him
54. A. spending B. spend C. t spend D. spent
55. A. unifrms B. results C. rules D. prices
四、语篇填空(15 小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)
第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
vice, tear, mind, hw, well,I, see, miss, up, cheer
Tm had a bk in his hand and 56 in his eyes “What wrries yu, Tm?”asked Mrs. White.
“Our teacher asked us t recite the pem Little Jim. I dn't think I can d it well.”said Tm.
“Why nt?”asked Mrs. White..
“The bys said that I can't ”said Tm in a sad 57
“Dn't 58 what they said Let them see that yu can d it ”said Mrs White.
“I dn't think I can.”said Tm.“The pem is s lng and difficult fr me. But I want t try 59 best t recite it ”
“Well, dear sn,”said Mrs White,“lk at that snail(蜗牛) n the wall 60 slw it is! Watch it. Yu will see it get t the tp at last. S just try a few lines each day, and yu may recite it in the end.”
Tm thught he culd catch 61 with the bys, and he might run a race with the snail. S he planned t try it.
At last, the day came. The teacher called up the bys t recite the pem. After six bys recited it, it was Tm's turn. Mst bys thught Tm culd fail. But t their surprise, Tm did nt 62 a wrd His heart was full f jy when the teacher said,“Well dne, Tm!”After the rest f the class had tried, the teacher said Tm did 63 .
“And nw tell us hw yu culd recite the pem s well.”said the teacher.
“A snail n the wall taught me hw t d it.”said Tm.
There was a lud laugh when Tm said this. But the teacher said,“Dn't laugh! We can learn a lt frm things such as snails. Hw did the snail teach yu,Tm?”
“I 64 it climb up the wall bit by bit It didn't stp At last, it climbed t the tp. And I thught I culd d the same. S I recited it bit by bit, and did nt give up.”said Tm.
“Well dne, Tm!”said the teacher “Nw bys, let us give a gd 65 t Tm and the snail n the wall.”The classrm rang cheerfully.
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Peple in the wrld all like ur pandas. The pandas live in the muntains and frests f Suthwest China Pandas lk cute 66 funny in black and white fur It's amazing that these fat animals 67 able t climb trees and swim They live 68 bamb.
Hwever, because they have less and less land t live n, nw pandas are becming fewer in number We shuld try ur best 69 prtect them We can build mre nature parks, then they can enjy 70 happy life there
五、补全对话(5 小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Listen! Hw beautiful the music is! 71 ?
B: Jack is playing the pian. Pian music is pleasant.
A:I agree with yu.
B: 72 ?
A:I prefer the guitar music.
B:Really? This mrning I heard guitar music 73 ?
A: Yes,I was It's my hbby 74 ?
B:I like pp music best. I like listening t pp music when walking.
A:That must be fun.
B: 75
A: It's time fr class. Let's g back t the classrm.
B:OK.
六、书面表达(共 20 分)
地球上水资源非常丰富，但可供我们用的淡水资源却极度贫乏。水是生命之源，动物、植物、人类都离不开水，没有水，地球上就没有生命存在。节约用水是每个地球人的职责。
请以 Hw t Save the water为题写一篇短文。(80 词左右)
八年级英语期末质量调研试卷听力材料及参考答案
听力材料
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. M: Jane, did yu enjy the cncert this weekend?
W: Oh, n. I had a tw-day trip in the suth f China.
2. M: Rse, d yu think pigs are stupider than ther animals?
W: Yes, I think s. But I hate snakes the mst.
3. M: What bad news! A level 6 earthquake happened in Changning, Sichuan Prvince.
W: Yes, 13 peple died, and 158 peple were hurt in this earthquake.
4. M: Linda, d we need t prtect the rainfrest?
W: Of curse. The rainfrest is the lung f the earth.
5. M: Miss Wang, can I brrw a Chinese-English dictinary?
W: Yes, it’s n the third shelf.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
M: Lk at the pht, Ann. Yu were making tea.
W: Yes, I used t enjy making tea fr my family. My mm tk the picture fr me.
M: Yur mther has gd skills in taking phts.
W: Thank yu. It’s her hbby. And my father prefers drawing pictures.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
W: What are yu ging t d this Sunday, Blt?
M: I plan t g t my uncle’s farm, Helen.
W: Why?
M: Because I like the animals and plants there.
W: What animals des yur uncle keep?
M: He feeds sme cws and sheep.
W: Des he have any pigs and hrses?
M: N, he desn’t.
W: Des he grw any apple trees?
M: N, he desn’t. But he grws many banana trees.
W: Can I g there with yu?
M: Of curse.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
M: My name is Mike. I am a middle schl student. I am in Grade Eight. I used t spend mst time n the internet. I enjyed chatting with friends n QQ. And I was fnd f watching sme films nline. On weekends, I lst myself in playing cmputer games. Hwever, day by day I fund I didn’t like my study. I felt sleepy and tired all day. Internet became my whle life. My mther said that I needed a change.
My mther tk me t a park in ur city. I lay n the grass, smelled the spring and listened t the wind singing. The nature prvided cmfrt and peace fr me. Als, I fund sme children playing musical instruments near the park. The by with an erhu in hands caught my eyes. The music was bth pleasant and relaxing. Nw I jined him and learned playing erhu. It became ne f my favrite hbbies. Everyne thinks that I am active nw.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
M: Hell, Jane, what are yu ding nw?
W: Hi, Jack. Of curse I’m talking with yu n the phne.
M: Oh, Jane. Yu always make jkes. I called yu at 8 ’clck, but yu didn’t answer.
W: Dn’t be angry. I was ding my hmewrk then. I’m free nw.
M: Let’s g t the park. Is that OK, Jane?
W: Gd idea. It’s warm and bright tday.
M: I will wait in frnt f yur hme.
W: OK.
第四节 听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
Last Sunday, we went t see the animals in a special z. It stands near a big pnd in a small twn. The wner f the z is an ld lady. She cllected sme pet animals there. She prvided these animals with fd and a hme. In the z, we saw a pr dg, and it was dirty and weak. Smene sent it t the z yesterday. We als fund a thin cat. It lst ne f its legs. But it was still brave and tried t walk with the ther three legs. We tk a lt f fd t feed them and helped the ld lady clean the grund. Seeing these pr animals, I felt sad. We shuldn’t leave ur pets n the street when we dn’t like them. We must think f them as ur family members.
参考答案
一、第一节 1—5 C A A B B
第二节 6—10 A B C A A
11—15 B B B B C
第三节 16—20 B C A D E
二、
A
21. A 根据第一则广告中的It will start at 6:30 p.m.可知，可以在晚上6:30之前到操场看电影。故选A。
22. C 根据第二则广告中的Cme t the Peple Park this Sunday and enjy fd frm all ver the wrld.可知，应该去人民公园野餐。故选C。
23. B 根据第三则广告中的It is cld.可知，足球赛的那天晚上天气寒冷。故选B。
24. D 根据第四则广告中的“The Only”, a ppular rck band frm America, will give their first cncert this Saturday night, at 7:00 p.m. at Glden Hall.可知，星期六晚上可以去音乐会。故选D。
25. C 根据第三则广告中的December 16th this Sunday night (6:30 p.m. t 8:30 p.m.)可知，这场足球赛将持续两个小时。故选C。
B
26. A 由第一段It is said that mre than 4,000,000 peple die（死亡）each year frm smking. 可知。故选A。
27. A 由it warns that 前句The American Cancer Sciety（协会）says smking harms the bdy greatly.可知。故选A。
28. C 由第三段第二句和前后句可以推断出，戒烟可以减少得病的几率，故选C。
29. C 由第四段yu can eat a small piece（一片）f fruit r vegetable when yu want t smke. 可知。故选C。
30. D 本文主要介绍吸烟的害处和劝人们戒烟，故选D。
C
31. A 由第一段With mre and mre rain falling, it’s time fr snakes t be active. 可知，应该是夏天。故选A。
32. D 由第二段There are mre than 2,000 kinds f snakes. 可知，蛇有两千多种。故选D。
33. B 由They lk fr a hle t stay inside, in the grund, in a rck r a tree. They d nt wake up again until spring cmes. 可知，hibernate意为“冬眠”。故选B。
34. D 由第三段…But many f them are in danger f disappearing. 可知，许多蛇处于危险中。故选D。
35. C 本文主要是介绍蛇的知识，属于生物范畴。故选C。
D
36—40 C A D B E
三、
41. D 考查表达年龄-year-ld做定语的用法。故选D。
42. C 从后面的举例运动和读书可知为习惯，故选C。
43. B 从本句他学习好和后面的科学和历史可知为科目，故选B。
44. B 从第二段第二句teach him hw t swim 可知，Mike 的父母为游泳运动员，故选B。
45. A 从本句可知，Mike 四岁时，他父亲开始教他游泳。故选A。
46. D 从本句可知，Mike可以游的向鱼一样。故选D。
47. A 花费时间练习游泳，故选A。
48. C 从后句 After that, he ges t schl by bike. 可知，他上学前练习游泳。故选C。
49. C 说明原因，故选C。
50. D 起床，故选D。
51. A 从后句可知，他喜欢看电影，故选A。
52. B 从前句他喜欢看电影可知，和朋友一起看电影是一种放松方式，故选B。
53. D 动词后跟宾格，故选D。
54. A mind 后跟动词的ing 形式，故选A。
55. B 在比赛中得高分，故选B。
四、
第一节
56. tears 57. vice 58 mind 59. my
60. Hw 61.up 62. miss 63. best 64.saw 65.cheer
第二节
66. and 67. are 68.n 69. t 70. a
五、
71. Wh is playing the pian
72. What music d yu prefer
73. Were yu playing the guitar
74. What kind f music d yu like best
75. Yu are right./Yes./I agree (with yu).
六、Hw t Save the Water
Water is imprtant t all living things. All animals and plants need water. Withut water, there will be n life n the earth. S we shuld d ur best t save and prtect ur water. We must turn ff the tap after we use it. We must save every drp f water in everyday life and tell ur parents and friends abut it. I think it's ur duty t save water.
A Mvie
There will be a film Flying t the Mn n this Sunday evening n the playgrund. It will start at 6:30 p. m. It will be ver at 8:30 p. m. It lasts tw hurs. It is free. Welcme!
A Picnic.
Are yu tired f eating the same fd every day? Cme t the Peple Park this Sunday and enjy fd frm all ver the wrld. Delicius and nt expensive. Nn t 4:00 p. m.
A Ftball Game
December 16th this Sunday night (6:30 p. m. t 8:30 p. m.), it is a gd chance t watch the ftball game in the City Gym this year. Buy yur tickets at the gate f the gym. It is cld. Dn't frget t wear a sweater r a jacket.
A Cncert
“The Only”, a ppular rck band frm America, will give their first cncert this Saturday night, at 7:00 p. m. at Glden Hall.
一、听力理解(20 小题, 每小题1分, 共 20分)
第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Hw lng was Jane's trip?
A. Tw mnths. B. Tw weeks. C. Tw days.
2. What animal des Rse hate mst?
A. Snakes. B. Pigs. C. Cws.
3. Hw many peple died in the earthquake?
A.13. B.15. C.18.
4. Why is the rainfrest imprtant t us?
A. Because we can get wd frm the rainfrest.
B. Because it is the lung f the earth.
C. Because it's useful.
5. Where is the by prbably nw?
A. In the hspital. B. In the library. C. In the museum.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What did Ann use t d?
A. Make tea. B. Take phts. C. Draw pictures.
7. Wh likes taking phts?
A. Ann. B. Ann's mther. C. Ann's father.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. Whse farm is this?
A. Blt's. B. Helen's. C. Blt's uncle's.
9. What's n this farm?
A. Sme cws and sheep.
B. Sme apple trees.
C. Sme pigs and hrses.
听下面一段独白，回答第 10至第12三个小题。
10. Why did Mike feel sleepy and tired?
A. Because he spent t much time nline.
B. Because he slept t little.
C. Because he was ill.
11. Wh tk Mike t the park?
A. His father. B. His mther. C. His brther.
12. Where did Mike find children playing musical instruments?
A. In the park. B. Near the park. C. At the cncert hall.
听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第15 三个小题。
13. Hw are they having the talk?
A. By WeChat. B. On the phne. C. Face t face.
14. What was Jane ding at 8 'clck?
A. She was having a call.
B. She was ding her hmewrk.
C. She was waiting fr Jack.
15. What may the girl d next?
A. Give Jack a call. B. D the hmewrk. C. G t the park.
第三节 听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
16 17 18 19 20
二、阅读理解(20 小题, 每小题2分, 共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. When d yu have t arrive at the playgrund t see the film?
A. Befre 6:30 p. m. B. At 8:30 p. m.
C. At 9:00 p. m. D. At 9:30 p. m.
22. Where shuld yu g t have a picnic?
A. The Glden Hall. B. The City Gym.
C. The Peple Park. D. The Peple Cinema.
23. What is the weather like n the evening f this ftball match?
A. Ht. B. Cld. C. Cl. D. Warm.
24. What can yu d n Saturday night?
A. T have a picnic. B. T watch a ftball game.
C. T see a film. D. T g t a cncert.
25. Hw lng will the ftball game last?
A. One hur. B. One and a half hurs.
C. Tw hurs. D. Tw and a half hurs.
B
It is said that mre than 4,000,000 peple die(死亡) each year frm smking. That number is terrible.
But peple arund the wrld keep n smking. In America, abut 47,000,000 peple smke. In the year f 2014, mre than 430,000 Americans died f smking.The American Cancer Sciety(协会) says smking harms the bdy greatly. It warns(警告) that smking even a small number f cigarettes is dangerus.
It's nt easy t give up smking. But dctrs say yu may live lnger if yu d stp smking Yu will feel better and lk better Yu'll reduce yur chances f getting cancer and ther diseases. Yu will als keep yur family members away frm secnd-hand smke.
There is nt nly ne right way t stp smking, dctrs say. Any way can help.Yu can take lng walks r spend time in public places. Als, yu can eat a small piece(一片) f fruit r vegetable when yu want t smke.
Stp smking befre smking stps yu!
26. Hw many peple die frm smking each year?
A.4,000,000 B.1,700,000 C.47,000,000 D.430,000
27 The wrd “it” in the secnd paragraph means
A. the American Cancer Sciety B. the number f smkers
C. a dctr D. the cigarette
28 The underlined wrd “reduce” means in Chinese
A. 增加 B. 获得 C. 减少 D. 诱发
29 Accrding t the passage, the pssible way t give up smking is
A. t drink mre water.
B. t be away frm public places
C. t eat mre fruit and mre vegetables
D. t make fewer friends
30 The best title f the passage may be
A. Hw t Give Up Smking
B. Smking Will Cause Cancer
C. Smking in America
D. Stp Smking Befre Smking Stps Yu
C
With mre and mre rain falling, it's time fr snakes t be active. Living in the city, it never crsses yur mind that we might meet them face t face.
Mst peple are afraid f snakes. They may think snakes are dangerus and ugly. There are mre than 2,000 kinds f snakes. Mst f them live in muntains r frests, and in cities smetimes we can find them in grass r ther dark places.Snakes can't walk r run because they have n legs r feet, but these lng and thin animals can mve very fast n their stmachs. Snakes usually have green, yellw r black skins, which make it difficult fr their enemies t find them. In winter they hibernate in hles They lk fr a hle t stay inside, in the grund, r in a rck r a tree. They d nt wake up again until spring cmes. Snakes feed n mice, frgs, bird eggs and s n.
Snakes play an imprtant part in nature. We can make useful medicine with them. Withut their help, the rdents(啮齿动物) will be ut f cntrl. But many f them are in danger f disappearing. Huses and buildings take up the land where snakes live. Many snakes lse their lives in traffic, and peple ften kill snakes fr their skins r meat.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. In which mnth may the snakes be the mst active accrding t the text?
A. July. B. Nvember. C. January. D. February.
32. Hw many kinds f snakes are there?
A.100. B.200. C.300. D. Over 2,000.
33. What des the wrd“hibernate”mean in the secnd paragraph?
A. t lk fr a place t keep warm
B. t sleep during winter
C. t catch smething fr fd
D. t prtect neself frm ther animals
34. What can we learn frm the text?
A. We never see snakes in cities.
B. Snakes nly eat mice as fd.
C. Snakes are useless t nature.
D. Many snakes are in danger.
35. What is the passage abut?
A. Science. B. Gegraphy. C. Bilgy. D. Weather.
D
Nw the internet plays an imprtant part in ur daily life. It is ne f the mst imprtant inventins in the twentieth century. Nw we use it mst n cmputers r ur mbile phnes 36 Thrugh the internet we can find infrmatin, send e mails, listen t music, watch mvies and s n 37 We can d shpping withut leaving ur hme 38 There are different gds(商品) in different e-stres. The internet stres can prvide us with the prices, pictures and instructins when yu chse them 39 All we need t d is t sit in frnt f the cmputer r t hld a phne in hand. It is said that Duble Eleven is the largest shpping day in China 40 On that day, the price is lwer than that in nrmal days Yung peple are busy buying different things during thse days.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. It als brings the whle wrld happiness.
B. Sme peple als appear in the shpping apps t sell gds.
C. The internet wrks fr us in many ways.
D. The nline shpping makes ur life easier.
E. It is n Nvember 11th.
三、完形填空(15 小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Mike is a 41 by He has many gd 42 he exercises every mrning and reads bks every night He is ding well in studies and his favrite 43 are science and histry.
Bth f Mike's parents are gd 44 When Mike was fur years ld, his father 45 t teach him hw t swim After tw mnths f learning, Mike culd swim 46 a fish.
Each week, Mike has t spend at least (至少) 16 hurs 47 He spends tw hurs swimming every day 48 schl After that, he ges t schl by bike He likes riding bikes, 49 it is gd fr his health
On Saturday, he 50 up at 7:00 a m He swims in the pl fr fur hurs After that, he ges hme t d his hmewrk He 51 watch ing mvies, s he ges t the cinema every Sunday, “It is 52 t watch mvies with my friends," he said His parents ften g t the pl n weekends t encurage(鼓励) 53 when they dn't have t wrk.
Mike desn't mind 54 a lt f time swimming “I lve swimming, and I hpe t get gd 55 in cmpetitins(比赛) ," he said
41. A.15 years ld B.15 year ld C.15-years-ld D.15-year-ld
42. A. rders B. prgrams C. habits D. dreams
43. A. bks B. subjects C. clrs D. symbls
44. A. singers B. swimmers C. listeners D. dancers
45. A. started B. disliked C. frgt D. fllwed
46. A. int B. with C. ver D. like
47. A. practicing B. drawing C. cleaning D. driving
48. A. after B. at C. befre D. fr
49. A. r B. althugh C. because D. but
50. A. ges B. takes C. puts D. gets
51. A. enjys B. finishes C. stps D. remembers
52. A. tidy B. relaxing C. bring D. difficult
53. A. her B.me C. yu D. him
54. A. spending B. spend C. t spend D. spent
55. A. unifrms B. results C. rules D. prices
四、语篇填空(15 小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)
第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
vice, tear, mind, hw, well,I, see, miss, up, cheer
Tm had a bk in his hand and 56 in his eyes “What wrries yu, Tm?”asked Mrs. White.
“Our teacher asked us t recite the pem Little Jim. I dn't think I can d it well.”said Tm.
“Why nt?”asked Mrs. White..
“The bys said that I can't ”said Tm in a sad 57
“Dn't 58 what they said Let them see that yu can d it ”said Mrs White.
“I dn't think I can.”said Tm.“The pem is s lng and difficult fr me. But I want t try 59 best t recite it ”
“Well, dear sn,”said Mrs White,“lk at that snail(蜗牛) n the wall 60 slw it is! Watch it. Yu will see it get t the tp at last. S just try a few lines each day, and yu may recite it in the end.”
Tm thught he culd catch 61 with the bys, and he might run a race with the snail. S he planned t try it.
At last, the day came. The teacher called up the bys t recite the pem. After six bys recited it, it was Tm's turn. Mst bys thught Tm culd fail. But t their surprise, Tm did nt 62 a wrd His heart was full f jy when the teacher said,“Well dne, Tm!”After the rest f the class had tried, the teacher said Tm did 63 .
“And nw tell us hw yu culd recite the pem s well.”said the teacher.
“A snail n the wall taught me hw t d it.”said Tm.
There was a lud laugh when Tm said this. But the teacher said,“Dn't laugh! We can learn a lt frm things such as snails. Hw did the snail teach yu,Tm?”
“I 64 it climb up the wall bit by bit It didn't stp At last, it climbed t the tp. And I thught I culd d the same. S I recited it bit by bit, and did nt give up.”said Tm.
“Well dne, Tm!”said the teacher “Nw bys, let us give a gd 65 t Tm and the snail n the wall.”The classrm rang cheerfully.
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Peple in the wrld all like ur pandas. The pandas live in the muntains and frests f Suthwest China Pandas lk cute 66 funny in black and white fur It's amazing that these fat animals 67 able t climb trees and swim They live 68 bamb.
Hwever, because they have less and less land t live n, nw pandas are becming fewer in number We shuld try ur best 69 prtect them We can build mre nature parks, then they can enjy 70 happy life there
五、补全对话(5 小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Listen! Hw beautiful the music is! 71 ?
B: Jack is playing the pian. Pian music is pleasant.
A:I agree with yu.
B: 72 ?
A:I prefer the guitar music.
B:Really? This mrning I heard guitar music 73 ?
A: Yes,I was It's my hbby 74 ?
B:I like pp music best. I like listening t pp music when walking.
A:That must be fun.
B: 75
A: It's time fr class. Let's g back t the classrm.
B:OK.
六、书面表达(共 20 分)
地球上水资源非常丰富，但可供我们用的淡水资源却极度贫乏。水是生命之源，动物、植物、人类都离不开水，没有水，地球上就没有生命存在。节约用水是每个地球人的职责。
请以 Hw t Save the water为题写一篇短文。(80 词左右)
八年级英语期末质量调研试卷听力材料及参考答案
听力材料
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. M: Jane, did yu enjy the cncert this weekend?
W: Oh, n. I had a tw-day trip in the suth f China.
2. M: Rse, d yu think pigs are stupider than ther animals?
W: Yes, I think s. But I hate snakes the mst.
3. M: What bad news! A level 6 earthquake happened in Changning, Sichuan Prvince.
W: Yes, 13 peple died, and 158 peple were hurt in this earthquake.
4. M: Linda, d we need t prtect the rainfrest?
W: Of curse. The rainfrest is the lung f the earth.
5. M: Miss Wang, can I brrw a Chinese-English dictinary?
W: Yes, it’s n the third shelf.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
M: Lk at the pht, Ann. Yu were making tea.
W: Yes, I used t enjy making tea fr my family. My mm tk the picture fr me.
M: Yur mther has gd skills in taking phts.
W: Thank yu. It’s her hbby. And my father prefers drawing pictures.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
W: What are yu ging t d this Sunday, Blt?
M: I plan t g t my uncle’s farm, Helen.
W: Why?
M: Because I like the animals and plants there.
W: What animals des yur uncle keep?
M: He feeds sme cws and sheep.
W: Des he have any pigs and hrses?
M: N, he desn’t.
W: Des he grw any apple trees?
M: N, he desn’t. But he grws many banana trees.
W: Can I g there with yu?
M: Of curse.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
M: My name is Mike. I am a middle schl student. I am in Grade Eight. I used t spend mst time n the internet. I enjyed chatting with friends n QQ. And I was fnd f watching sme films nline. On weekends, I lst myself in playing cmputer games. Hwever, day by day I fund I didn’t like my study. I felt sleepy and tired all day. Internet became my whle life. My mther said that I needed a change.
My mther tk me t a park in ur city. I lay n the grass, smelled the spring and listened t the wind singing. The nature prvided cmfrt and peace fr me. Als, I fund sme children playing musical instruments near the park. The by with an erhu in hands caught my eyes. The music was bth pleasant and relaxing. Nw I jined him and learned playing erhu. It became ne f my favrite hbbies. Everyne thinks that I am active nw.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
M: Hell, Jane, what are yu ding nw?
W: Hi, Jack. Of curse I’m talking with yu n the phne.
M: Oh, Jane. Yu always make jkes. I called yu at 8 ’clck, but yu didn’t answer.
W: Dn’t be angry. I was ding my hmewrk then. I’m free nw.
M: Let’s g t the park. Is that OK, Jane?
W: Gd idea. It’s warm and bright tday.
M: I will wait in frnt f yur hme.
W: OK.
第四节 听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
Last Sunday, we went t see the animals in a special z. It stands near a big pnd in a small twn. The wner f the z is an ld lady. She cllected sme pet animals there. She prvided these animals with fd and a hme. In the z, we saw a pr dg, and it was dirty and weak. Smene sent it t the z yesterday. We als fund a thin cat. It lst ne f its legs. But it was still brave and tried t walk with the ther three legs. We tk a lt f fd t feed them and helped the ld lady clean the grund. Seeing these pr animals, I felt sad. We shuldn’t leave ur pets n the street when we dn’t like them. We must think f them as ur family members.
参考答案
一、第一节 1—5 C A A B B
第二节 6—10 A B C A A
11—15 B B B B C
第三节 16—20 B C A D E
二、
A
21. A 根据第一则广告中的It will start at 6:30 p.m.可知，可以在晚上6:30之前到操场看电影。故选A。
22. C 根据第二则广告中的Cme t the Peple Park this Sunday and enjy fd frm all ver the wrld.可知，应该去人民公园野餐。故选C。
23. B 根据第三则广告中的It is cld.可知，足球赛的那天晚上天气寒冷。故选B。
24. D 根据第四则广告中的“The Only”, a ppular rck band frm America, will give their first cncert this Saturday night, at 7:00 p.m. at Glden Hall.可知，星期六晚上可以去音乐会。故选D。
25. C 根据第三则广告中的December 16th this Sunday night (6:30 p.m. t 8:30 p.m.)可知，这场足球赛将持续两个小时。故选C。
B
26. A 由第一段It is said that mre than 4,000,000 peple die（死亡）each year frm smking. 可知。故选A。
27. A 由it warns that 前句The American Cancer Sciety（协会）says smking harms the bdy greatly.可知。故选A。
28. C 由第三段第二句和前后句可以推断出，戒烟可以减少得病的几率，故选C。
29. C 由第四段yu can eat a small piece（一片）f fruit r vegetable when yu want t smke. 可知。故选C。
30. D 本文主要介绍吸烟的害处和劝人们戒烟，故选D。
C
31. A 由第一段With mre and mre rain falling, it’s time fr snakes t be active. 可知，应该是夏天。故选A。
32. D 由第二段There are mre than 2,000 kinds f snakes. 可知，蛇有两千多种。故选D。
33. B 由They lk fr a hle t stay inside, in the grund, in a rck r a tree. They d nt wake up again until spring cmes. 可知，hibernate意为“冬眠”。故选B。
34. D 由第三段…But many f them are in danger f disappearing. 可知，许多蛇处于危险中。故选D。
35. C 本文主要是介绍蛇的知识，属于生物范畴。故选C。
D
36—40 C A D B E
三、
41. D 考查表达年龄-year-ld做定语的用法。故选D。
42. C 从后面的举例运动和读书可知为习惯，故选C。
43. B 从本句他学习好和后面的科学和历史可知为科目，故选B。
44. B 从第二段第二句teach him hw t swim 可知，Mike 的父母为游泳运动员，故选B。
45. A 从本句可知，Mike 四岁时，他父亲开始教他游泳。故选A。
46. D 从本句可知，Mike可以游的向鱼一样。故选D。
47. A 花费时间练习游泳，故选A。
48. C 从后句 After that, he ges t schl by bike. 可知，他上学前练习游泳。故选C。
49. C 说明原因，故选C。
50. D 起床，故选D。
51. A 从后句可知，他喜欢看电影，故选A。
52. B 从前句他喜欢看电影可知，和朋友一起看电影是一种放松方式，故选B。
53. D 动词后跟宾格，故选D。
54. A mind 后跟动词的ing 形式，故选A。
55. B 在比赛中得高分，故选B。
四、
第一节
56. tears 57. vice 58 mind 59. my
60. Hw 61.up 62. miss 63. best 64.saw 65.cheer
第二节
66. and 67. are 68.n 69. t 70. a
五、
71. Wh is playing the pian
72. What music d yu prefer
73. Were yu playing the guitar
74. What kind f music d yu like best
75. Yu are right./Yes./I agree (with yu).
六、Hw t Save the Water
Water is imprtant t all living things. All animals and plants need water. Withut water, there will be n life n the earth. S we shuld d ur best t save and prtect ur water. We must turn ff the tap after we use it. We must save every drp f water in everyday life and tell ur parents and friends abut it. I think it's ur duty t save water.
A Mvie
There will be a film Flying t the Mn n this Sunday evening n the playgrund. It will start at 6:30 p. m. It will be ver at 8:30 p. m. It lasts tw hurs. It is free. Welcme!
A Picnic.
Are yu tired f eating the same fd every day? Cme t the Peple Park this Sunday and enjy fd frm all ver the wrld. Delicius and nt expensive. Nn t 4:00 p. m.
A Ftball Game
December 16th this Sunday night (6:30 p. m. t 8:30 p. m.), it is a gd chance t watch the ftball game in the City Gym this year. Buy yur tickets at the gate f the gym. It is cld. Dn't frget t wear a sweater r a jacket.
A Cncert
“The Only”, a ppular rck band frm America, will give their first cncert this Saturday night, at 7:00 p. m. at Glden Hall.
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