河南省信阳市潢川县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

这是一份河南省信阳市潢川县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题，共13页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，阅读理解，完形填空，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

亲爱的同学们：本次考试将实行网上阅卷，所有试题答案一律填写在答题卡上相应区域，选择题用2B铅笔在相应小框框内涂黑，要求把小框框涂满，非选择题必须填写在相应的框框内横线上，不准填写在框框外，否则不得分。每题留下的横线可能较长，但答案可能很短。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
( )1.What was Tny ding at 9:30
Listening t music. B.Ding his hmewrk.C.Playing basketball.
( )2. What time did Jane return hme yesterday?
A.At 5:20 p.m. B.At 5:40 p.m.C.At 6:20 p.m.
( )3. What des Sam ften d n Sunday?
He listens t music.B.He des sme sprts.C.He reads bks.
( )4.Which f the fllwing des the man think is the mst terrible?
A. Fire. B. Rainstrm. C.Drught.
( )5.Hw ften did Ann g swimming during the hliday?
A.Twice a week. B.Every day.C.Twice a day.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。您看到的资料都源自我们平台，家威杏 MXSJ663 低至0.3/份( )6.What did the wman have an X-ray n?
A.Her left arm. B. Her left leg.C.Her right leg.
( )7.What's the dctr's advice?
A. T rest mre. B.T exercise mre.C.T sleep mre.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
( )8. What will Jane d this afternn?
A. Visit the museum.B. D her hmewrk. C. Play tennis.
( )9. Wh will take part in a tennis game this Friday?
A.Jane. B.Frank. C.Mike.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
( )10.What des the girl d n the internet in her free time?
She listens t music. B.She reads news.C.She des shpping.
( )11. Where is Mary nw?
A. In Japan. B.In Canada.C.In America.
( )12. Wh asks the girl t keep away frm the internet?
A.Her mther. B.Her father.C.Her teacher.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
( )13.What time did Frank arrive hme yesterday?
A.At 7:30 p.m. B.At 8:30 p.m.C.At 9:30 p.m.
( )14.Hw did Frank g t Guizhu?
A.By bus. B.By train. C.By plane.
( )15. What gift did Frank buy fr Kate?
A.A card. B.A skirt. C.A cup.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A B C D E
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分，共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Name: Ya Chu Yue(亚丑钺)
Age: Shang Dynasty(朝代)
When peple fund it:1965
Where peple fund it: Qingzhu,Shandng
Where it is nw: Shandng Museum
Ya Chu Yue gt its name because it has tw wrds “Ya”and “Chu” n it. It has a cute lk.
It has rund eyes, a lng nse, and a big muth full f teeth.
Name: Bird-Shaped Zun(鸟尊)
Age: Western Zhu Dynasty
When peple fund it:2000
Where peple fund it: Quw Cunty,Shanxi
Where it is nw: Shanxi Museum
This zun is 39 cm tall, 30.5 cm lng, and 17.5 cm wide. It is a wine vessel(酒器).It is in the shape f a big bird lking back. It als has a small bird n its back. If yu see it carefully, yu can find that its tail (尾巴) lks like an elephant trunk (象鼻).Hw interesting!
Name: Rabbit-Shaped Zun
Age:Western Zhu Dynasty
When peple fund it:1992
Where peple fund it: Quw Cunty, Shanxi
Where it is nw: Shanxi Museum
This zun is a wine vessel. Experts(专家) say that in Chinese culture, the rabbit is a symbl f the mn and luck. They think peple made this vessel in the shape f a rabbit t shw their best
wishes.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )21.Hw did Ya Chu Yue get its name?
A. Frm its age.B. Frm tw wrds n it.
C. Frm hw peple used it D. Frm where peple fund it.
( ) 22.When did peple find the Bird-Shaped Zun?
A.In 1965. B.In 1992.C.In 2000. D.In 2002.
( )23. Which animal is n the back f the Bird-Shaped Zun?
A. B. C. D. ( )24.What d we knw abut the Rabbit-Shaped Zun in the material?
A.It is used fr keeping pets. B.Peple fund it in Shanxi.
C.It is in Shandng Museum.D.Peple made it in the Shang Dynasty
( )25. In which part f a newspaper can we prbably read the material?
A.Culture. B.Sprts.C.Science. D. News.
B
Le Guqiang is a student frm Central Suth University f Frestry and Technlgy.He ften gives a speech (演讲) n the bus in Changsha.“I am nt here t sell. I want t talk abut myself and share my dream.I hpe t vercme my stutter (克服结巴),”Le said in a speech.
Le had a terrible stutter when he was a child. It made him feel wrried. His parents were wrried, t. They tk him t many hspitals, and the dctrs said that was because he was t afraid t talk.
T help their sn, Le's parents asked him t g t the vegetable market and buy vegetables every day during the summer hliday befre he went t university(大学).He tried t talk t peple he didn't knw. It was difficult fr him, but he culd talk t peple slwly at that time.
When Le went t university, he knew that he wanted t becme a judge (法官).A gd judge needs t speak fluently (流利地).S Le made up his mind t vercme his prblem.He had t d better t make his dream cme true. He started giving speeches n the bus every weekend and practicing talking in frnt f many peple.
At first, Le's vice faltered(颤抖) as he gave his speech. After mnths f practice, Le nw feels relaxed. Le is a great by. He faces his prblem and fights fr his dream.What d yu think f him?
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )26.What d we knw abut Le frm Paragraph 1?
A.He is friendly.B. He is a university student.
C.He ften ges t the hspital. D.He sells smething n the bus.
( )27.Why did Le have a terrible stutter?
A.Because he spke t slwly. B.Because he gave a bad speech.
C.Because he had a vice prblem.D. Because he was t afraid t talk.
( )28. Hw did Le vercme his prblem?
①He spke like a judge.
②He practiced speaking n the bus.
③He asked his teachers fr help.
④He went t buy vegetables and talked t peple.
A.①② B.①③ C.②④ D.③④
( )29.Hw des Le feel when talking in frnt f many peple nw?
A. Tired. B. Lucky.C.Afraid. D.Relaxed.
( )30. What can we learn frm Le's stry?
We shuld care less abut thers' wrds.
We shuld try t speak in frnt f peple.
C.We shuld say thanks t ur parents fr their care.
D.We shuld face prblems and try t vercme them.
C
We all knw that sleep is imprtant.Our bdies have a need fr deep relaxatin every day. Hwever , many peple have sleep prblems. If that's yu , the fllwing advice may help yu get a gd night's sleep.
Rest(休息)with the sun
When the sun ges dwn , it's time fr yu t begin t relax.Rest with sme light reading r by relaxing n yur sfa.Yu shuld nt take activities like playing basketball befre yu g t bed.
Make yur bedrm a place fr rest
The bedrm is nt a place fr yu t play r study.Or at least it shuldn't be. If yu put yur televisin r cmputer in yur bedrm , they'll make it difficult fr yu t get t sleep.
Dn't eat t much at bedtime
When it's time t sleep , yur bdy likes t sleep and desn't like t d anything else. If yu eat t much befre ging t bed , yur bdy will have t wrk hard t digest all that fd.S experts say it's better t have abut three hurs between dinner time and bedtime.
( )31. It's nt gd t____befre yu g t bed at night.
A . take a walkB . take a light reading
C . play basketball D . relax n the sfa
( ) 32.Yu shuld make yur bedrm a place fr yu t____ .
A. play B . studyC. wrk D .sleep
( ) 33.The Chinese meaning f the underlined wrd “digest” is mst prbably “_____”.
A.吞咽 B.消化 C.咀嚼 D.挖掘
( ) 34. If yu decide t g t bed at nine 'clck , yu shuld have dinner at abut______.
A .six B . six thirtyC.seven D . seven thirty
( )35.What des the writer f this passage mainly talk abut ?________.
A.Why sleep is imprtant.B. Different sleeping prblems.
C .The best time t g t sleep.D . Hw t get a gd night's sleep.
D
Tday, bttled water is becming an imprtant part f peple's life. 36 Why d peple get used t drinking bttled water? Because it is quite cnvenient (方便的).
At the same time yu may find that bttled water isn't cheap. 37 S, why is bttled water s expensive?
One reasn is that yu spend mney n the water. Smetimes, it’s the same as what cmes ut f the faucet(水龙头).Fr the mst bttled water, hwever, it cmes frm natural springs (泉水)in far-away places.
38 Then, it’s bttled, packaged(包装), and shipped t stres all ver the wrld.
The csts dn't end there because yu als need t spend mney n the bttle. 39 What’s mre, in rder t make mre peple knw and like their bttled water, cmpanies(公司)spend millins advertising(做广告) their bttled water.
S, if yu dn’t want t spend much mney n bttled water, yu can bttle yur wn water frm hme . 40
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. It can save yu a lt f mney.
B. In fact, sme kinds can cst mre than sme drinks.
C. It is sld at supermarkets, stres and many ther places.
D. Anther reasn is that the water is made clean and safe fr drinking.
E. Each bttle takes a lt f mney t design(设计), make and ship.
36. _____37.______ 38._______
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案.
In a twn , there was a wise(睿智的)man.He usually listened t peple's prblems and tried t give them 41 . He didn't like it when peple cmplained (抱怨)abut the 42 things ver and ver again.
The wise man gave gd advice t these peple in rder t 43 them t slve their prblems.But they 44 really tk his advice. 45 ,mst peple just enjyed cmplaining.They didn't want t 46 the wise man.
The wise man thught f a gd 47 .Every time smene came t him with their cmplaints , he wuld tell them a ( n ) 48 stry.The first time they heard 49 , they laughed. 50 they came back again with the ld cmplaints , the man wuld tell them the same ld stry.It became less and less funny as time went by.
51 ne man said,"Wise man ,why d yu always tell the same stry ver and ver ? It isn't funny at all."
The wise man 52 , "If yu can't laugh at the same stry ver and ver , then 53 d yu always cmplain abut the same things ver and ver again ? "
There is n meaning in wrrying r cmplaining abut smething if yu 54 r wuldn't slve it. 55 that yu are in charge f(负责)yur life.The wrld is what yu make it.
( ) B. timeC.infrmatin D.lve
( ) 42. A .dangerus B .sameC.exciting D.new
( ) 43. A.fllw B.advise C .need D .help
( ) 44.A .alwaysB .usually C.smetimes D. never
( ) 45.A .First f all B .In fact C . Frm nw n D .In the future
( ) 46. A.lk after B .pint atC .listen tD .wrry abut
( ) 47. A .fact B. cnversatin C.ideaD .act
( ) 48 .A .true B .interesting C.famusD .relaxing
( ) 49. A.it B .himC.herD .them
( ) 50. A.TillB .BecauseC .Befre D.When
( )51. A.Finally B.LuckilyC. CertainlyD.Sadly
( ) 52. A.thught B .suggested C.answeredD .cried
( ) B.whyC.where D.what
( ) 54. A.can'tB.canC . shuldn'tD .shuld
( )B.HpeC.ShwD.Remember
语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
interest, hat, happy, library, prepare, share, run, yu, year, with
“Finally, Linda’s animal friends help her find her way hme.”Vivian finished the stry and clsed the bk.
Vivian wrks in a(n) (56)____. She reads stries t children in the park n weekends. She started t d this three(57)_____ag. At that time, she read stries t children in the library.But nly a few children came. She wanted t(58)______her stries with mre children.
At last, Vivian decided t read stries in the park because there were many children there n weekends. She spent tw weeks (59)_____fr the first stry. She chse a pirate (海盗) stry. T make her stry mre (60)____. she added (添加) sme acts t it. She als made a funny hat. On that day, she went t the park early. Her (61)____caught many peple's attentin. A little by came up and asked, "What are yu ding?"
Vivian lked at him and said, “I am Vivian, and tday I will read a stry t children.Please ask (62)______friends t cme."
“Hw great! I'll cme back sn," the by said. Then he (63)____t his friends.A few minutes later, he came back (64)____sme children.
“Tday I have a pirate stry," Vivian said in her scariest pirate vice ...
Thse children lved Vivian’s stry.Vivian was ( 65)____and started t read stries in the park every weekend.
56._______ 57.______ 58._______ 59.______ 60.________
61._______ 64.______ 65.________
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。
Many peple in the city like keeping pets as their hbbies.They think that pets can bring them happiness and give them lve and cmfrt.Smetimes pets can help peple , such 66 lking after the huse while they're away.But nt everyne thinks it's gd t keep pets 67 a city .Sme peple say pets make the cmmunity (社区)dirty.And sme pets like snakes 68 big dgs are dangerus.They may hurt thers when their wners take them ut , Peple have t spend much mney 69 pets , t.
In my pinin , I like dgs very much , because I like playing with them.S l think it's OK t keep 70 pet , but we'd better lk after it well.
______ 67. _______ 68. _________ 69. _________ 70. _________
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hi, Jim.Hw was yur weekend ?
B:Wnderful! I had a gd time.What abut yu ?
A:(71)__________________.I did my hmewrk all day. I called yu yesterday , but yur mther
said yu weren't in. (72)______________________?
B : I was listening t music at the cncert at that time.
A : Really?(73)________________?
B:Jay Chu.He's my favrite singer.
A: (74)___________________?
B : Pp music.It's very ppular with yung peple and it's easy t learn.Mst f my classmates
like pp music.
A : But I like cuntry music.
B: (75)_________________________?
A:Because cuntry music is sweeter than pp music ,and makes me mre pleasant.
六、书面表达(20分)
我们肯定都做过很多有意义的事。假如你校校刊英语专栏以“一件有意义的事”为主题面向全校学生进行征文。请你根据写作提示及要求,用英语写一篇短文, 向专栏投稿。
写作要点:1)介绍一件有意义的事(含时间、地点、人物、起因、经过、结果);
2)谈谈你的感悟。
写作要求:1)文中须包含以上提示的所有信息，可适当发挥;
2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称:
3) 词数90左右。
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2024年1月教学质量调研检测
八年级英语试题
听力理解
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. W: What were yu ding at 9:30 , Tny?
M: I just finished my hmewrk and I was listening t music.
2. M: When did yu get hme yesterday afternn, Jane?
W:The traffic was bad. We didn't get back hme until 5:40.
3.W: D yu ften listen t music n Sunday,Sam?
M: N, I ften d sme sprts.
4.W: What d yu think is the mst terrible,fire, rainstrm r drught?
M: I think it's fire.
W: Why d yu think s?
M:Because fire can happen suddenly and quickly.
5. W: What did yu d during the hliday, Eric?
M: My mther asked me t play the pian every day, What abut yu, Ann?
W: I read bks every day and swam with my brther twice a week.
M: What a gd hliday yu had!
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独自读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
W: Dr. Lee, is there anything wrng with my left leg?
M: Dn't wrry.The X-ray shws there is nthing wrng with it .
W: Can l play tennis?
M:Yu'd better nt. Yu'd better have mre rest, and dn't d much exercise nw.
W: OK.Thank yu, dctr.
M: Yu're welcme.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
M: Hi, Jane, I'm ging t the museum this afternn.Wuld yu like t g with me?
W: Srry, Mike. I have a lt f hmewrk tday.I'mafraid I can't g with yu. Why dn't yu
ask Frank?
M: OK. I'll call Frank then. By the way, I'll take part in a tennis game this Friday.Can yu cme t
cheer me n?
W: Of curse. I believe yu can win.
M: I hpe s.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
The internet is becming part f my life. I ften lk fr infrmatin n the internet when I d hmewrk. In my free time, I read news and watch mvies n the internet.My friend Mary is in the USA.I ften chat with her n the internet befre ging t bed every night. I spend t much time n the internet, s my mther always asks me t keep away frm it.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
W: Hi,Frank. Where did yu g n hliday?
M: Hi,Kate,I went t Guizhu. I just arrived hme at eight thirty last night.
W: Ww, It's a gd place. Did yu g there by train?
M: N, I went there by bus with sme f my friends.
W: Did yu have fun there?
M: Yeah. We visited many places and did sme shpping. Lk, here is a gift fr yu.
W:Oh, it's a beautiful cup.Thank yu!
第三节
听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
I had a happy day with my classmates last Friday. We met at the schl gate at half past seven in the mrning. Then we went t the Peple's Park by bike. It is abut 15 kilmeters away frm ur schl. We spent the whle mrning rwing n the lake. The water f the lake was very clean.There were lts f fish in it. At nn, we had lunch by the lake. After lunch we tk many phts and then we went t visit the z. We saw many different kinds f animals there. We went hme at five ’clck in the afternn. What a pleasant day we had!
参考答案
一、1-5 ABBAA 6-10 BABCB 11-15 CABAC 16-20 CAEBD
21-25 BCDBA 26-30 BDCDD 31-35 CDBAD 36-40 CBDEA
41-45ABDDB 46-50CCBAD 51-55ACBAD
56.library 57.years 58.share 59.preparing 60.interesting 61.hat 62.yur 63.ran 64.with 67.in 68.and 69.n 70.a
71.It was very bring.
72.What were yu ding at that time?
73.Wh perfrmed at the cncert?
74.What music is yur favrite?
75.Why d yu like it?
六、One pssible versin:
Last year, t imprve my English, I jined in a fun activity called the 100-Day Prgram at ur schl, and it was really great!
In this activity, I had t chse smething t d and write abut my feelings fr 100 days. I wanted t get better at English, s I decided t read ne article in English every day and write dwn my thughts abut it. At first, it was hard because I had ther things t d t. But I didn't give up, even when I was busy. And yu knw what happened? I gt an A in my English test!
This experience taught me an imprtant lessn: if yu have a dream, yu can make it cme true as lng as yu keep wrking n it!座号