【中考语法-单选题专练】专题11 连词-2025年中考英语最新讲解+练习题汇编（全国通用）

这是一份【中考语法-单选题专练】专题11 连词-2025年中考英语最新讲解+练习题汇编（全国通用），共8页。

定义：
连词是一种虚词，在句子中起连接作用，用于连接单词、短语、从句或句子，使语言表达更具逻辑性和连贯性。 例如，“and”“but”“r”等都是常见的连词。
温馨提醒（常见的连词分类）：
1. 并列连词
- 表示并列关系：and（和、并且），（两者都），as well as（也、以及）
- 表示选择关系：r（或者、否则），（要么要么）
- 表示转折关系：but（但是），yet（然而）
- 表示因果关系：fr（因为），s（所以）
2. 从属连词
- 引导时间状语从句：when（当时候），while（在期间），as（当时），befre（在
之前），after（在之后），since（自从），until / till（直到）
- 引导条件状语从句：if（如果），unless（除非）
- 引导原因状语从句：because（因为），as（由于），since（既然）
- 引导目的状语从句：s that（以便、为了），in rder that（为了）
- 引导结果状语从句：（如此以至于），（如此以至于）
- 引导让步状语从句：thugh / althugh（虽然、尽管），even thugh / even if（即使）
- 引导比较状语从句：than（比），（和一样），nt as / （不如）
练习题：单项选择50题(真题+模拟+日常练习)
10 道与初中连词相关的中考真题：
1. （2024·河北·中考真题）Jeff still wrks hard ________ he has achieved great success.
A. if B. befre
C. thugh D. because
2. （2024·天津·中考真题）In autumn, the weather gets cler ________ the green leaves start t turn gld.
A. because B. but
C. whether D. and
3. （2024·四川自贡市·中考真题）We can’t g swimming ________ ur parents are with us.
A. if B. when C. unless
4. （2024·四川遂宁市·中考真题）Everything is pssible ________ yu wrk hard.
A. as much as B. as sn as
C. as lng as D. as far as
5. （2024·四川泸州市·中考真题）Yu will never truly understand yur parents’ great lve ______ yu grw up.
A. until B. if
C. since D. as
6. （2024·四川成都·中考真题）G bird-watching in Qinglng Lake, ________ yu will find it fun and meaningful.
A. and B. r C. but
7. （2024·江苏省扬州市·中考真题）________ yu are t tired t d all the things n yur T-D list, try a T-Dn’t list.
A. If B. Until
C. Althugh D. Unless
8. （2023·辽宁丹东·中考真题）David, g t bed early, ________ yu will feel sleepy in class tmrrw.
A. and B. unless
C. r D. but
9. （2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）—Miss Wang, what’s the mst imprtant thing ________ we g travelling?
—Yu shuld make a plan first.
A. while B. befre C. after
10. （2023·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Miss Xu ges jgging in Huanghe Park every mrning ________ it rains.
A. unless B. till
C. since D. as
10 道与初中连词相关的中考模拟：
1. （2024·河北唐山·模拟）________ she is very busy, she ften helps me with my English.
A. Thugh B. If
C. Because D. When
2. （2024·山东青岛·模拟）Yu wn't make prgress ________ yu study hard.
A. if B. unless
C. when D. while
3. （2024·湖北武汉·模拟）________ Tm ________ Lucy likes musi
C. They ften g t the cncert tgether.
A. Bth; and B. Neither; nr
C. Either; r D. Nt nly; but als
4. （2023·广东东莞·模拟）I was reading a bk ________ my brther was playing cmputer games.
A. while B. when
C. as D. until
5. （2023·浙江温州·模拟）________ yu have a lt f mney, yu can't buy everything.
A. If B. Thugh
C. Because D. S
6. （2023·福建厦门·模拟）Wrk hard, ________ yu'll fail the exam.
A. and B. but
C. r D. s
7. （2024·江苏苏州·模拟）________ he is pr, ________ he is very happy.
A. Thugh; but B. Because; s
C. Thugh; / D. Because; /
8. （2024·四川绵阳·模拟）I'll call yu ________ I arrive in Beijing.
A. as sn as B. while
C. until D. since
9. （2023·湖南长沙·模拟）________ Lily ________ Lucy may g with yu because ne f them must stay at hme.
A. Neither; nr B. Either; r
C. Bth; and D. Nt nly; but als
10. （2023·广西桂林·模拟）________ yu are right, ________ I'm nt wrng.
A. Either; r B. Neither; nr
C. Bth; and D. Whether; r
30 道与初中连词相关的日常练习题•：
一、简单
1. I lve reading, ______ my brther prefers playing sprts.
A. while B. and
C. r D. s
2. Yu shuld take an umbrella, ______ it might rain later.
A. fr B. but
C. r D. s
3. She can play the pian, ______ she can't play the vilin.
A. and B. but
C. r D. s
4. Wrk hard, ______ yu'll fail the exam.
A. and B. r
C. but D. s
5. I was hungry, ______ I ate a big meal.
A. and B. but
C. r D. s
6. ______ he has a lt f mney, he is nt happy.
A. Thugh B. Because
C. If D. When
7. Neither my sister nr I ______ been t Shanghai.
A. have B. has
C. am D. is
8. Bth Tm and Jerry ______ very ppular cartns.
A. are B. is
C. was D. were
9. Yu can have either cffee ______ tea.
A. and B. but C. r D. s
10. I'm nt sure ______ she will cme t the party r nt.
A. if B. whether
C. that D. when
二、中等
11. Nt nly yu but als he ______ respnsible fr this accident.
A. is B. are
C. was D. were
12. He has read a lt f bks, ______ he knws a lt.
A. and B. r
C. but D. s
13. ______ yu are nt careful, yu'll make mistakes.
A. Since B. Because
C. If D. When
14. We'll g swimming ______ the weather is fine tmrrw.
A. and B. r
C. but D. if
15. The girl is very kind, ______ she has few friends.
A. and B. but
C. r D. s
16. ______ she was very tired, she cntinued wrking.
A. Thugh B. Because
C. If D. When
17. I'll call yu ______ I arrive in New Yrk.
A. as sn as B. while
C. until D. since
18. Yu wn't understand it ______ yu think carefully.
A. if B. unless
C. when D. while
19. ______ my father ______ my mther agrees with me.
A. Neither; nr B. Either; r
C. Bth; and D. Nt nly; but als
20. She was ding her hmewrk ______ the phne rang.
A. when B. as
C. while D. since
三、困难
21. It's been a lng time ______ I last saw yu and I really miss thse days we spent tgether.
A. when B. while
C. since D. until
22. The team was able t win the champinship ______ they faced many difficulties alng the way.
A. thugh B. because
C. if D. when
23. I didn't realize hw imprtant it was ______ I lst it.
A. until B. while
C. when D. since
24. ______ yu keep trying, yu will eventually achieve yur gal n matter hw hard it seems nw.
A. Because B. If C. Thugh D. While
25. We were in the middle f the discussin ______ a sudden nise interrupted us.
A. when B. while
C. as D. since
26. ______ it was snwing heavily utside, they insisted n ging skiing.
A. Thugh B. Because
C. If D. When
27. I'm nt certain ______ he will accept the invitatin. But ______ he des, it will be a great surprise.
A. if; if B. whether; whether
C. that; if D. whether; if
28. She failed the exam ______ she didn't study hard enugh thrughut the semester.
A. because B. but
C. r D. s
29. The little girl burst int tears ______ she heard the bad news.
A. thugh B. because
C. if D. when
30. ______ yu make mre effrts t imprve yur skills, ______ prgress yu will achieve.
A. The less; the less B. The mre; the mre
C. The harder; the greater D. The better; the better
答案及解析：
**中考真题答案及解析**：
1. C 。“Jeff still wrks hard”和“he has achieved great success”之间是转折关系，“thugh”表示“虽然，尽管”，选 C。
2. D 。“the weather gets cler”和“the green leaves start t turn gld”是并列关系，用“and”连接，选 D。
3. C 。“We can’t g swimming”和“ur parents are with us”是条件关系，“unless”表示“除非”，符合句意，选 C。
4. C 。“Everything is pssible”和“yu wrk hard”是条件关系，“as lng as”表示“只要”，选 C。
5. A 。“Yu will never truly understand yur parents’ great lve”和“yu grw up”是时间关系，“until”表示“直到才”，选 A。
6. A 。“G bird-watching in Qinglng Lake”和“yu will find it fun and meaningful”是顺承关系，用“and”连接，选 A。
7. D 。“yu are t tired t d all the things n yur T-D list”和“try a T-Dn’t list”是条件关系，“unless”表示“除非，如果不”，选 D。
8. C 。“David, g t bed early”和“yu will feel sleepy in class tmrrw”是选择关系，“r”表示“否则”，选 C。
9. B 。根据回答“Yu shuld make a plan first.”可知问的是旅行前最重要的事，“befre”表示“在之前”，选 B。
10. A 。“Miss Xu ges jgging in Huanghe Park every mrning”和“it rains”是条件关系，“unless”表示“除非”，选 A。
**中考模拟答案及解析**：
1. A 。“she is very busy”和“she ften helps me with my English”是转折关系，“Thugh”表示“虽然”，选 A。
2. B 。“Yu wn't make prgress”和“yu study hard”是条件关系，“unless”表示“除非，如果不”，选 B。
3. D 。“Tm”和“Lucy”都喜欢音乐，“Nt als...”连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则，这里 likes 与 Lucy 保持一致，选 D。
4. A 。“I was reading a bk”和“my brther was playing cmputer games”两个动作同时进行，用“while”连接，选 A。
5. B 。“yu have a lt f mney”和“yu can't buy everything”是转折关系，“Thugh”表示“虽然”，选 B。
6. C 。“Wrk hard”和“yu'll fail the exam”是选择关系，“r”表示“否则”，选 C。
7. C 。“Thugh”表示“虽然”，在英语中，“thugh”不能与“but”连用，选 C。
8. A 。“I arrive in Beijing”是一个时间点，“as sn as”表示“一就”，选 A。
9. B 。“Lily”和“Lucy”只能有一个人和你去，“”表示“要么要么”，选 B。
10. A 。“yu are right”和“I'm nt wrng”是选择关系，“”表示“要么要么”，选 A。
**日常练习题答案及解析**：
**一、简单**
1. A 。“I lve reading”和“my brther prefers playing sprts”是对比关系，用“while”表示“然而”，选 A。
2. D 。“Yu shuld take an umbrella”和“it might rain later”是因果关系，“s”表示“所以”，选 D。
3. B 。“She can play the pian”和“she can't play the vilin”是转折关系，用“but”连接，选 B。
4. B 。“Wrk hard”和“yu'll fail the exam”是选择关系，“r”表示“否则”，选 B。
5. D 。“I was hungry”和“I ate a big meal”是因果关系，“s”表示“所以”，选 D。
6. A 。“he has a lt f mney”和“he is nt happy”是转折关系，“Thugh”表示“虽然”，选 A。
7. A 。“”连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则，与“I”保持一致，用“have”，选 A。
8. A 。“”连接两个主语时，谓语动词用复数形式，“are”符合，选 A。
9. C 。“”表示“要么要么”，是选择关系，选 C。
10. B 。“ nt”是固定搭配，表示“是否”，选 B。
**二、中等**
11. A 。“Nt als...”连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则，“he”是第三人称单数，用“is”，选 A。
12. D 。“He has read a lt f bks”和“he knws a lt”是因果关系，“s”表示“所以”，选 D。
13. C 。“yu are nt careful”是假设条件，“If”表示“如果”，选 C。
14. D 。“We'll g swimming”和“the weather is fine tmrrw”是条件关系，“if”表示“如果”，选 D。
15. B 。“The girl is very kind”和“she has few friends”是转折关系，“but”表示“但是”，选 B。
16. A 。“she was very tired”和“she cntinued wrking”是转折关系，“Thugh”表示“虽然”，选 A。
17. A 。“I arrive in New Yrk”是一个时间点，“as sn as”表示“一就”，选 A。
18. B 。“Yu wn't understand it”和“yu think carefully”是条件关系，“unless”表示“除非”，选 B。
19. A 。“”表示“既不也不”，连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则，选 A。
20. A 。“She was ding her hmewrk”和“the phne rang”是一个动作进行时另一个动作突然发生，用“when”，选 A。
**三、困难**
21. C 。“It's been a lng time”和“I last saw yu”是时间关系，“since”表示“自从以来”，选 C。
22. A 。“The team was able t win the champinship”和“they faced many difficulties alng the way”是转折关系，“thugh”表示“虽然”，选 A。
23. A 。“I didn't realize hw imprtant it was”和“I lst it”是时间关系，“”表示“直到才”，选 A。
24. B 。“yu keep trying”和“yu will eventually achieve yur gal”是条件关系，“If”表示“如果”，选 B。
25. A 。“We were in the middle f the discussin”和“a sudden nise interrupted us”是一个动作进行时另一个动作突然发生，用“when”，选 A。
26. A 。“it was snwing heavily utside”和“they insisted n ging skiing”是转折关系，“Thugh”表示“虽然”，选 A。
27. D 。“I'm nt certain”后接“whether”表示“是否”；“ des...”是条件状语从句，用“if”，选 D。
28. A 。“She failed the exam”和“she didn't study hard enugh thrughut the semester”是因果关系，“because”表示“因为”，选 A。
29. B 。“The little girl burst int tears”和“she heard the bad news”是因果关系，“because”表示“因为”，选 B。
30. C 。“The + 比较级，the + 比较级”表示“越，越”，“make mre effrts”对应“greater prgress”，选 C。