英语七年级上册（2024）Unit 1 FriendshipSection 4 Extending and developing competenciesFocusing on culture课文配套

这是一份英语七年级上册（2024）Unit 1 FriendshipSection 4 Extending and developing competenciesFocusing on culture课文配套ppt课件，文件包含Unit1FriendshipFocusingonculture沪教版七上pptx、U1Cross-curricularconnectionmp3等2份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共33页， 欢迎下载使用。

hweveradv. 然而；不过 p. 14gladadj. 高兴的；愉快的 p. 14risev. 上升 p. 14endn. 结局 p. 14heartn. 心 p. 14take care f照顾；照料 p. 14watch ver照管；监督 p. 14
New wrds and phrases
rise int 上升到 p. 14cry ut 大叫；叫喊 p. 14cry neself t sleep 哭着入睡 p. 14wake up 醒；醒来 p. 14cme and g 来去 p. 15take smebdy’s place 替代某人 p. 15cme alng 出现 p. 15
What d yu knw abut the bk? Share with us.
Many bks explre the pwer and beauty f strng and lasting friendships. Let's dive int ne f the classic bks.
E. B. 怀特是美国当代最成功的幽默作家和评论家。他一生大部分时间都居住在农庄，有意思的是，他还是一个养猪好手。他一生只写过三部童话，分别是：《精灵鼠小弟》，《夏洛的网》，《吹小号的天鹅》，其中最受欢迎的就是《夏洛的网》。
　　黑暗笼罩了一切。很快就只有影子和羊嚼草的声音了，偶尔还有头顶上牛链子的格格声。因此，当黑暗中传来一个威尔伯从没听到过的细小声音时，它有多么吃惊，你们也就可想而知了。这声音听上去很细，可是很好听。“你要一个朋友吗，威尔伯？”那声音说：“我可以做你的朋友。我观察你一整天了，我喜欢你。”　　“可我看不见你，”威尔伯跳起来说，“你在哪里？你是谁？”　　“我就在上面这儿，”那声音说，“睡觉吧。明天早晨你就看见我了。”
Play the slideshws t read the stry.
Sme pig 王牌猪
Humble 谦卑
这张网让小猪的命运产生什么变化？
原来，夏洛用自己的丝在猪栏上织出了被人类视为奇迹的网上文字，彻底逆转了威尔伯的命运，终于让它在大赛中获得特别奖章，和一个安享天年的未来。
读到这里，你又产生什么样的疑问？
夏洛为什么要帮助威尔伯？
“你为什么为我做这一切呢？”它问道，“我不配。我没有为你做过任何事情。” “你一直是我的朋友，”夏洛回答说，“这件事本身就是一件了不起的事。我为你结网，因为我喜欢你。再说，生命到底是什么啊？我们出生。我们活上一阵子，我们死去。一只蜘蛛，一生只忙着捕捉和吃苍蝇是毫无意义的，通过帮助你，也许可以提升一点我生命的价值。谁都知道人活着该做一点有意义的事情。”
“我不会说话。我也不能像你一样，说得那么好。不过你救了我，夏洛，我很高兴愿意为你献出生命，我真心愿意。”威尔伯经常想到夏洛。它那个旧网的几根丝还挂在门口。每天威尔伯会站在那里，看着那张破了的空网，喉咙一阵哽塞。没有人有过这样一个朋友那么深情，那么忠诚，那么有本事。
整个冬天，威尔伯一直盯住夏洛的网袋看，像是护卫它自己的孩子。对威尔伯来说，它生活中再没有一样东西比得上这小圆球重要，不管是什么东西。它耐心地等待着冬天的结束，期待这些小蜘蛛诞生……
Pre-reading
Wh are the tw main characters in the stry? What is the relatinship between them?
Wilbur and Charltte.
They are friends.
While-reading
1. Read an excerpt frm the bk Charltte's Web by E. B. White abut the friendship between Wilbur the Pig and Charltte the Spider.
Charltte's Web is the stry f tw friends n a farm: Wilbur the Pig and charltte the Spider. The famer, Zuckerman, wants t eat Wilbur, but Charltte has a plant save his life. Thanks t Charltte's clever plan, Zuckerman lets the pig live.Hwever, Charltte is dying f ld age. Wilbur is very sad, but he tells Charltte he will take care f her children.
First reading
Wilbur ften thught f Charltte. All winter Wilbur watched ver Charltte's eggs. Fr Wilbur, nthing in life was as imprtant. He waited patiently fr the big day t cme.One sunny mrning, Wilbur saw smething mve—a very small spider that lked like Charltte. Then three mre, then eight, then ten ... Charltte's children were here at last.“I am an ld friend f yur mther’s,” said Wilbur. “I am glad t see yu.” The little spiders were glad t see him t.
A true friend
One day, Wilbur felt a warm wind cme int the barn. As he watched, ne baby spider rse int the air.“Gd-bye!” it said.“Wait,” Wilbur cried ut, “Where are yu ging?”“We are leaving n the warm wind.”“Yu can't all g. I will have n friends,” said Wilbur.“Gd-bye!” they called. “Gd-bye, gd-bye!”This felt like the end f the wrld t Wilbur. He cried himself t sleep.When he wke up, there were three small spiders n the wall.“Hell! Three f us are staying. We like this place, and we like yu,” said a very small spider.It was a happy day fr Wilbur. And there were many mre happy days.As the mnths and years came and went, he was never withut friends. Wilbur never frgt Charltte. He lved her children and grandchildren, but they culd never take her place in his heart. It is nt ften that a true friend like her cmes alng.
Please divide the passage int three parts and find ut the main idea f each part.
Part 1:Part 2:Part 3:
Para 1-3 Little spiders came ut.
Para 4-10 The leaving f spiders made Wilbur sad.
Para 11-14 Three spiders stayed but n ne can replace Charltte.
Secnd reading
(1) What was "the big day" fr Wilbur? What happened n that day?(2) D yu think Wilbur is a true friend t Charltte? Why r why nt?
On that day, the small spiders came ut f the eggs.
Yes. I think Wilbur is a true friend t Charltte. He lked after her eggs afters he passed away, and he never frgt abut her.
2. Answer the questins belw with the infrmatin frm the excerpt n pages 14-15.
(3) Why did Wilbur cry himself t sleep?
Wilbur was very sad because he thught all the baby spiders were ging t fly away frm him.
(4) Why culdn’t little spiders take Charltte’s place in Wilbur’s heart? D yu have such a friend that n ne can replace?
Because Charltte had saved his life and accmpanied him.
(1) Every schl day I am t see my friends.(2) Sam always his little sister when his parents are busy in the kitchen.(3)My is full f jy when I meet up with my ld friend.(4) My grandma lives near the sea. She likes t get up early and watch the sun .(5)Every mrning I at arund 6:30 a.m.(6)On schl days, I meet my friend at the f my street and we walk t schl tgether.
3. Cmplete the sentences with the wrds and phrases belw. Change the frm if necessary.
watches ver
Rle play the stry in grups.
Baby spiders
Pst-reading
4. Discuss the questins.
What des a true friend mean t Wilbur and yu?
Hw d yu understand the sentence “This felt like the end f the wrld t Wilbur”?
Wilbur was very sad because he thught all the baby spiders were ging t fly away frm him. Charltte was getting farther and farther.
A true friend can gave ut everything t help each ther.
think f/abut 想起；想到
watch ver 监管；监督
nthing 复合不定代词作主语用作单数
1. wait fr 等待2. 副词修饰动词
see, watch, hear, ntice等词1. 后面接V-原形，表看到/听到某人做某事的全过程2. 后面接V-ing，表看到/听到某人正在做某事
1. f 所有格，主要用于表示无生命事物的所有关系， 如：the name f the film 电影的名字2. ’s 所有格，主要用于表示无生命事物的所有关系， 如：my friend’s uncle 我朋友的叔叔3. 双重所有格，“名词+f+名词性物主代词/名词所有格” 构成双重所有格，如：a friend f hers 她的一个朋友注意：表时间的所有格通常用’s，如：ten minutes’ ride
an用于元音音素（音标）前，如：an hnest by
① 形容词通常与系动词连用，常见的系动词： 1. be动词 2. 感官动词：feel, lk/seem, smell, sund, taste 3. 表“变化”的词：becme, get, grw, turn, cme, g 4. 表“持续、保持”的词：keep, stay② be+形容词后面通常接t d不定式 注意例外：be busy ding sth. 忙于某事
t, als, either 表“也”的区别：1. t和als用于肯定；t通常放句末，als可放句中或句首。2. either用于否定
表来去等位置移动的词，常用现在进行时表将来，如：I am cming. 我来了。
there be句型遵守就近原则，be动词跟后面离他最近的名词保持一致
n 在……上面in 在……里面under 在……下面
介词，意为“没有”，后面接动词ing
frget t d sth. 忘记去做某事（还没做）frget ding sth. 忘记做了某事（做了）
take place 发生take ne’s place 代替
think f 想起watch ver 照管；监督rise int (the air) 升到（天空中）cry ut 大叫；大喊cry neself t sleep 哭着入睡wake up (= be awake ) 醒来take ne’s place (= take the place f sb. = replace) 替代某人Nthing in life was as imprtant. 生活中没有什么比这更重要了。This felt like the end f the wrld t Wilbur. 这对威尔伯来说就像是世界末日。