2023-2024学年河南省平顶山市叶县八年级(上)期末英语试卷
展开注意事项:本试卷共10 页,六大题,满分120分。
一、听力理解(20 小题,每小题1分,共20 分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What makes the wrld smaller?
A. The reprter. B. The language. C. The Internet.
2. Why shuld we keep away frm tall furniture when an earthquake happens?
A. Because furniture may fall and hurt us.
B. Because it's easy fr furniture t burn.
C. Because there are many things in the furniture.
3. Hw many kinds f animals are there n the farm?
A. Three. B. Fur. C. Five.
4. Wh was cleaning the car?
A. Bill's father. B. Bill's mther. C. Bill's brther.
5. What kind f music des the by like nw?
A. Rck music. B. Jazz, C. Cuntry music.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Hw ften des Li Hua play basketball?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a mnth.
7. What des Li Hua d every day?
A. She runs. B. She plays sccer. C. She plays badmintn.
听下面一段对话,回答第8 至第9两个小题。三
8. When is Ben ging t university?
A. In March. B. In June. C. In September.
9. What des Ben want t be?
A. A sccer player.
B. A cmputer prgrammer(程序员).
C. A web develper(网站开发者).
听下面一段独白,回答第10 至第12 三个小题。
10. Where is Li Ming's cmputer made?
A. In America. B. In Japan. C. In China.
11. What des Li Ming's mther use the cmputer t d?
A. T play games. B. T write nvels. C. T draw pictures.
12. Wh smetimes watches films n the cmputer?
A. Li Ming's father and brther.
B. Li Ming's sister and brther.
C. Li Ming's father and sister.
听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。
13. Where are Liu Ying and Mike talking?
A. In their schl. B. On the way hme. C. On the way t schl.
14. What is Lily like?
A. Tall and utging. B. Quiet and serius. C. Funny and smart.
15. What des Lucy like ding?
A. Ging ut. B. Reading bks. C. Playing basketball.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
16. 17. 118. 19. 20.
二、阅读理解(20 小题,每小题2分,共40 分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21 If yu want t see Amazn Rainfrest, yu can g t
A. Brazil B. Cng C. Australia D. Cambdia
22. Which rainfrest is in Africa?
A. Amazn Rainfrest. B. Cng Rainfrest.
C. Daintree Rainfrest. D. Sutheast Asian Rainfrest.
23. Hw des Daintree rainfrest get the name?8
t
A. Frm a river in the rainfrest.
B. Frm ne f the rainfrest animals.
C. Frm a famus gelgist.,
D. F rm an interesting plant.
24 Frm the tables, we learn that
A. Amazn Rainfrest runs thrugh 7 cuntries
B. Cng River is the largest river in the wrld
C. Daintree Rainfrest is the yungest rainfrest
D. we can see Bengal tigers in Sutheast Asian Rainfrest
25. Wh is the text written fr?
A. Parents. B. Nurses. C. Visitrs. D. Athletes.
B
Mrs. Weeks was reading a newspaper stry t her class. The stry said Were yu ever in a hspital when yu were small? Hw did yu feel? The dctrs in Children's Hspital are asking fr mney fr children's tys. Sme children in the hspital must stay in bed fr many weeks. Tys are needed t keep these sick(生病的) children happy and quiet. Mney fr them can be sent t the hspital.
After Mrs. Weeks read the stry, she said,“This stry gave me an idea.”
, “Yu want us t bring sme mney fr the tys. We culd bring sme f ur wn tys fr the children in the hspital.”said the bys and girls ne after anther.
“Well, yur ideas wuld be nice,” Mrs. Weeks said, “but mine is different.” “We culd make sme tys.”, shuted ne f them.
Mrs. Weeks smiled. “D yu think yu culd make tys?”she asked.
“Yes, yes.” the whle class answered. Great! “Let's begin t make tys tmrrw.” said Mrs. Weeks.
On Saturday afternn, Mrs. Weeks tk children t the hspital with the tys made by her students. The children in the class felt happy, t.
A few days later, Mrs. Weeks read anther newspaper stry t the class. Sme schl pupils brught tys t Children's Hspital last week. The tys were made by the pupils f Grade Three in
Green Street Schl. The dctr said,“We have never had s many wnderful tys. Our children are very happy with them. They say,‘THANK YOU,GRADE THREE.’”ACBCD
26. What was the first newspaper stry mainly(主要) abut?
A. Sick children in Children's Hspital
B. Dctrs in Children's Hspital.
C. Mrs. Weeks and her students.
D. Tys made by the bys and girls.
27. What didn't dctrs in Children's Hspital have t keep the children happy and quiet?
A. Enugh time. B. Enugh bys and girls.
C. Enugh mney t buy tys. D. Enugh dctrs.
28. What idea did Mrs. Weeks have in mind?
A. Ask the class t give sme mney t the children in the hspital.
B. Let the class make sme tys themselves fr the children in the hspital.
C. Ask the class t send sme f their wn tys t the children in the hspital.
D. Tell the class t g t see the children in the hspital.
29 At first, the dctrs in Children's Hspital wanted t the sick children
A. give sme mney t B. make sme tys fr
C. get mney t buy tys fr D. brrw sme tys fr
30 What Mrs Weeks really wanted t d is t
A. let everyne knw her class
B. save sme mney fr tys
C. make herself famus
D. teach the pupils t d things themselves and be helpful t thers
C
With mre and mre rain falling, it's time fr snakes t be active. Living in the city, it never crsses yur mind that we might meet them face t face.
Mst peple are afraid f snakes. They may think snakes are dangerus and ugly. There are mre than 2,000 kinds f snakes. Mst f them live in muntains r frests, and in cities smetimes we can find them in grass r ther dark places. Snakes can't walk r run because they have n legs r feet, but these lng and thin animals can mve very fast n their stmachs. Snakes usually have green, yellw r black skins, which make it difficult fr their enemies t find them.In winter they hibernate in hles They lk fr a hle t stay inside, in the grund, r in a rck r a tree. They d nt wake up again until spring cmes. Snakes feed n mice, frgs, bird eggs and s n.
Snakes play an imprtant part in nature. We can make useful medicine with them. Withut their help, the rdents(啮齿动物) will be ut f cntrl. But many f them are in danger f disappearing. Huses and buildings take up the land where snakes live. Many snakes lse their lives in traffic, and peple ften kill snakes fr their skins r meat.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. Which mnth may it be accrding t the text?
A. July. B. Nvember. C. January. D. March.
32. Hw many kinds f snakes are there?
A. 100. B. 200. C. 300. D. Over 2,000.
33. What des the wrd“hibernate”mean in the secnd paragraph?
A. t lk fr a place t keep warm
B. t sleep during winter
C. t catch smething fr fd
D. t prtect neself frm ther animals
34. What can we learn frm the text?
A. We never see snakes in cities. B. Snakes nly eat mice as fd.
C. Snakes are nt useful t nature. D. Many snakes are in danger.
35. What is the passage abut?
A. Science. B. Gegraphy. C. Bilgy. D. Weather.
D
Smetimes we may have a fever. And it makes us much mre wrried. If we are having a fever, there are sme things that we cannt d 36
Dn't drink any drinks.
“Sda and cffee shuld be refused when yu have a fever,"says Pauline, a dctr abut family medicine. They can cause dehydratin(脱水).
37 “It's better nt t put n t many clthes,” says Dr. Marinv. Yur bdy will wrk harder t change yur bdy temperature t a prper ne and then it just makes yur fever wrse.
Dn't duble(加倍) up n yur medicine.
38 Hwever, if yu take t much medieine, yu may get int truble “Sme peple vertake medicine and their bdy is hurt r even sme f them lse their lives,"says Dr. Marinv.
Dn't stay hungry.
“The fever speeds up yur metablism(新陈代谢). Yu need even mre energy frm fd,”says Dr Marinv Being hungry has a bad influence n yur bdy health 39
Dn't frget t drink water.
“A fever will speed up breathing rate(频率), s there is water lss 40 These will finally cause serius dehydratin(脱水). Drinking enugh water can slve the prblem well,"says Ralph, directr f a scientific research.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Fd allws yu t have energy t fight against the fever.
B. Dn't wear t much.
C. Here are sme f them shared by dctrs.
D. What's mre, peple usually drink less water during a fever.
E. Right medicine des help when yu are having a fever.
36 39 38 39 40
三、完形填空(15 小题,每小题1 分,共15 分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Everyne has sme hbbies What's yur hbby? The 41 may be different Many peple like t 42 different things as their hbbies Sme cllect stamps Sme cllect cins Sme peple cllect lder and better 43 such as rcks Mst f them are thusands f years ld Rcks cver the whle 44 , s mst kinds f rcks are easy t be fund 45 sme are nt cmmn(普通的) rcks, like diamnds(钻石) and emeralds(翡翠). There are rcks n the land and the muntains And there are rcks under the 46 , lakes and rivers Sandy likes keeping rcks She spends all free time 47 rcks She als 48 abut everything Sandy and her uncle take hikes tgether 49 weekends and hlidays They pick up interesting rcks n their way and add them t their cllectin. At schl she is interested in shwing them t her friends 50 She thinks rcks are a kind f 51 f the nature But I like cllecting 52 I cllect all kinds f cins 53 my free time I started cllecting cins I enjy cllecting cins 54 I can learn many things frm them Fr example, I can learn abut 55 and culture frm them Cllecting cins is really interesting
41. A. passage B. answer C. frest D. beauty
42. A. chse B. cntrl C. cmpete D. cllect
43. A. things B. anything C. nthing D. smething
44. A. earth B. mn C. sun D. wd
45. A. Or B. And C. But D. S
46. A. trees B. huses C. hles D. ceans
47. A. feeding n B. searching fr C. chatting with D. playing fr
48. A. thinks B. wrks C. learns D. recrds
49. A. against B. during C. thrugh D. withut
50. A. happily B. quickly C. safely D. widely
51. A. cup B. basket C. future D. beauty
52. A. stamps B. cins C. dlls D. phts
53. A. t B. at C. n D. in
54. A. befre B. until C. because D. after
55. A. histry B. gegraphy C. art D. bilgy
四、语篇填空(15 小题,每小题1分,共15 分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
hw, he, gd, hspital, happy, run, lessn, n, understand, never
In my early childhd, I was ften surprised when I saw my father making less mney with difficulty Being a child, I was unable t 56 him When I was lder, my father started ding a part-time jb at hme and wrked until late night.
I can't frget he played with me and taught me 57 t read when I was at the age f three t five. He lked after me all night when I was ill. Whenever I felt sad, he wuld cheer me up. He als cared abut my 58 and ften helped me t prepare fr exams
Later, he tk me t anther city fr the best educatin(教育). Whenever I needed mney, he 59 said n He always gt mney prepared fr my studies
Tw years ag, I gt a jb at a 60 in New Delhi When I helped sick(生病的) peple, I gt a strng feeling f happiness. When I gt my first salary(工资) which was abut ten times mre than my pcket mney, I spent it all 61 myself
When I came back hme ne fine mrning, I heard my father talking with ne neighbr. He was telling him my success(成功) in the jb very 62 He als tld him that I had a higher salary than him A dream, his sn shuld becme 63 than himself came true
I wasn't able t mve my feet Past twenty three years 64 int my mind I culd understand the meaning f my father's wishes and the decisins my father made in the past. His wish was making his child mre successful than 65
56 57 58 59 60
61 62 62 64 65
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Peple in the wrld all like ur pandas The pandas live 66 the muntains and frests f Suthwest China Pandas lk cute 67 funny in black and white fur It's amazing that these fat animals are able 68 climb trees and swim They feed n bamb
Hwever, because they have less and less land t live n, nw pandas 69 becming fewer in number. We shuld try ur best t prtect them. We can build mre nature parks, then they can enjy 70 happy life there
66 69 67 68 67
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10 分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Sam, yu lk unhappy 71 ?
B: I'm feeling very bad. I just watched the news n the phne.
A:72 ?
B: A 6.2 magnitude earthquake struck Jishishan Cunty, Linxi a Prefecture, Gansu Prvince and ver ne hundred peple died in the earthquake.
A: 73
B: Yeah, we have t d smething t help the peple in need.
A: Hw abut dnating sme mney?
B: 74 But where and hw can we dnate mney?
A: Just find the answer thrugh the Internet.
B: OK. I hpe everything ges fr the better in disaster area(灾区).
A: 75 Let's d it at nce
六、书面表达(共20分)
在我们的生活中,互联网显得越来越重要。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。
写作要求:
1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息;
2. 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实的校名和个人的真实姓名;
3. 语句连贯,词数100 个左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
词汇提示:重要性 imprtance
The Imprtance f the Internet
The internet is becming mre and mre imprtant t us 题号
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六
总分
分数
Amazn Rainfrest
The wrld's largest rainfrest is in Suth America. It is als the mst famus. The Amazn makes up half f the wrld's rainfrests. It has abut 390,000,000 trees. The Amazn River passes thrugh the Amazn Rainfrest. It runs thrugh 8 cuntries, such as Brazil, Peru and s n.
Search ur website fr mre infrmatin.
Cng Rainfrest
Welcme t cme and see the real Africa.
The wrld's secnd-largest rainfrest, the Cng Rainfrest, lies in central Africa, cvering a large part f Nrthern Cng. The Cng River passes thrugh this rainfrest, and it is the secnd-largest river in the wrld.
The Cng Rainfrest is the nly place n earth where yu can see the bnb(倭黑猩猩). The bnb is the animal mst like humans.
Daintree Rainfrest
The Daintree Rainfrest in Australia is. ver 135 millin years ld, making it the ldest rainfrest in the wrld. It is ver 1 ,200 square kilmeters and is hme t many animals and plants nt fund anywhere else in the wrld.
It shares the name with Richard Daintree, a famus Australian gelgist(地质学家).
Let's begin the rainfrest travel frm Prt Duglas.
Sutheast Asian Rainfrest
This rainfrest is acrss Asia, cvering Cambdia, Las, and the Malay Peninsula.
It is famus fr many interesting animals living there, like the king cbra, Bengal tiger and many thers. 'As with ther rainfrests, jining ur tur seems t be the best way t g if yu wish t visit this special rainfrest.
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