广东省湛江市第二十中学2024-2025学年上学期九年级英语开学试卷（解析版）

这是一份广东省湛江市第二十中学2024-2025学年上学期九年级英语开学试卷（解析版），共19页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
It was a ht afternn. After schl, Jack ran back hme ___1___. Mm wasn’t at hme at that time. He felt thirsty (口渴的), s he ran int the kitchen. He wanted ___2___ smething t drink. Hwever, he culdn’t find anything. He had t drink lts f cld water frm the tap (水龙头). Then ___3___ hur later, he didn’t feel well. He didn’t want t eat anything. He didn’t knw what was the matter ___4___ him. He later tld ___5___ mther what he did. His mther was wrried abut him and tk him t the hspital at nce. The dctr asked him sme ___6___ kindly and checked (检查) him carefully. Then the dctr said that there was nthing serius with him. He just ___7___ a cld. He shuld drink sme ht water. He shuld ___8___ in bed and have a gd rest. At last, the dctr gave Jack sme medicine. Jack tk it three times a day as the dctr tld him, ___9___ sn he felt much better.
Nw Jack knws drinking t ____10____ cld water is bad fr his health. He will never frget it.
1. A. quickB. quicklyC. mre quickly
2. A. findB. findingC. t find
3. A. aB. anC. the
4. A. withB. inC. t
5. A. heB. himC. his
6. A. questinB. questinsC. questins’
7. A. hasB. will haveC. had
8. A. stayB. stayingC. t stay
9. A. butB. andC. r
10. A. manyB. muchC. any
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了杰克因为口渴喝了水龙头里的冷水，最后身体不舒服，通过这次经历，杰克明白喝太多冷水是对身体有害的。
【1题详解】
句意：放学后，杰克飞快地跑回家。
quick快的，形容词；quickly快速地，副词；mre quickly更快，副词比较级。根据“ran back”可知，此处指的快速跑回家，且此处并没有比较的语境。故选B。
【2题详解】
句意：他想找点喝的。
find找，动词原形；finding找，动名词或现在分词；t find找，不定式。根据“He wanted”可知，考查want t d sth“想要做某事”，因此设空处填不定式。故选C。
【3题详解】
句意：一个小时后，他感觉不舒服。
a一，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the特指。根据“hur”可知，此处泛指一小时，且是元音音素开头的单词，故选B。
【4题详解】
句意：他不知道自己怎么了。
with和；in在……里；t到。根据“He didn’t knw what was the matter…him.”可知，考查固定句型what’s the matter with“……怎么样了”。故选A。
【5题详解】
句意：他后来告诉母亲他做了什么。
he他，人称代词主格；him他，人称代词宾格；his他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词。根据后文“mther”可知，此处指的是他的母亲，填形容词性物主代词his。故选C。
【6题详解】
句意：医生亲切地问了他一些问题，并仔细检查了他。
questin问题，名词单数；questins问题，名词复数；questins’问题的，名词所有格。根据“The dctr asked him sme”可知，sme接可数名词复数。故选B。
【7题详解】
句意：他只是感冒了。
has有，三单；will have有，一般将来时；had有，过去式。根据前文“he didn’t feel well.”可知，他身体不舒服是发生在过去，因此该句是一般过去时，故选C。
【8题详解】
句意：他应该卧床休息。
stay待，动词原形；staying待，动名词或现在分词；t stay待，不定式。根据“He shuld”可知，shuld接动词原形stay。故选A。
【9题详解】
句意：按照医生的建议，杰克每天服用三次，很快他感觉好多了。
but但是；and和；r或者。根据“Jack tk it three times a day as the dctr tld him…sn he felt much better.”可知，设空处前后动作先后发生，填and。故选B。
【10题详解】
句意：现在杰克知道喝太多冷水对他的健康不好。
many很多，修饰可数名词；much很多，修饰不可数名词；any任何。根据“drinking t…cld water is bad fr his health”可知，此处指的喝太多冷水对他的健康不好，修饰不可数名词water填much。故选B。
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
I lve vlunteering, fr example, vlunteering at ld peple’s hmes. It’s ne f my ____11____.
At my ld schl, I ften helped my classmates. It was really fun t ____12____ their studies. I wasn’t really a tp student wh always gt the ____13____ grades, but I culd explain (讲解) prblems t them ____14____. Nw, when I’m ____15____, I ften vlunteer n my twn’s main street. Every weekend, ther ____16____ and I make a lt f dishes t feed everyne wh crsses the street. There are always abut 400～550 peple. The lng day makes me tired, ____17____ it als brings me great jy. The lks f jy n thse peple’s faces wuld make my weary (疲惫的) day int a ____18____ day.
Frm my vlunteering, I ____19____ that helping thers nt nly makes thers happy but als makes ____20____ happy. And maybe ne day, the peple nce yu helped wuld help yu back.
11. A. prgramsB. resultsC. hbbiesD. subjects
12. A. help withB. give upC. cme up withD. lk frward t
13. A. wrstB. fewestC. luckiestD. highest
14. A. differentlyB. clearlyC. cheaplyD. ludly
15. A. excitedB. busyC. utgingD. available
16. A. parentsB. vlunteersC. classmatesD. teachers
17. A. rB. sC. andD. but
18. A. upsetB. seriusC. gdD. meaningless
19. A. learnB. decideC. adviseD. imprve
20. A. herselfB. myselfC. themselvesD. himself
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. D 16. B 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文作者主要介绍了自己做志愿者的事情。
【11题详解】
句意：这是我最喜欢的爱好之一。
prgrams项目；results结果；hbbies爱好；subjects科目。根据“I lve vlunteering, fr example, vlunteering at ld peple’s hmes”可知做志愿者是作者的爱好之一。故选C。
【12题详解】
句意：帮助他们学习真的很有趣。
help with帮助；give up放弃；cme up with想出；lk frward t期待。根据“I ften helped my classmates”可知作者喜欢帮助同学学习。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：我并不是一个总是取得最高成绩的优等生，但我可以给他们解释清楚。
wrst最差的；fewest最少的；luckiest最幸运的；highest最高的。根据“I wasn’t really a tp student”可知作者不是尖子生，不总能得最高分。故选D。
【14题详解】
句意：我并不是一个总是取得最高成绩的优等生，但我可以给他们解释清楚问题。
differently不同地；clearly清楚地；cheaply便宜的；ludly大声地。此处“but”表示转折，此处表示可以解释清楚问题。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：现在当我有空时，我经常在镇上的主街上做志愿者。
excited兴奋的；busy忙碌的；utging外向的；available有空的。根据“I ften vlunteer n my twn’s main street.”可知此处应指有空时做志愿者。故选D。
【16题详解】
句意：每周末，我和其他志愿者都会做很多菜给过路的人吃。
parents父母；vlunteers志愿者；classmates同学；teachers老师。根据“I ften vlunteer n my twn’s main street.”可知此处应指和其他志愿者一起帮助别人。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：漫长的一天让我很累，但也给我带来了很大的快乐。
r或者；s所以；and和；but但是。根据“The lng day makes me als brings me great jy. ”可知，前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故选D。
【18题详解】
句意：那些人脸上喜悦的表情可以使我疲倦的一天变成美好的一天。
upset不安的；serius严重的；gd好的；meaningless无意义的。根据“it als brings me great jy”可知此处应指变成美好的一天。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：从我的志愿工作中，我学到了帮助别人不仅让别人快乐，也让自己快乐。
learn学会；decide决定；advise建议；imprve提高。根据“that helping thers nt nly makes thers happy but als makes”可知此处是作者学到的道理。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：从我的志愿工作中，我学到了帮助别人不仅让别人快乐，也让自己快乐。
herself她自己；myself我自己；themselves他们自己；himself他自己。此处主语是“I”，因此反身代词应用“myself”，指作者自己。故选B。
三、阅读理解（共8篇，40小题；每题两分，共80分）
(A)
In sme western cuntries, many children d chres (家务) t get pcket mney. They usually start t d this when they are ten years ld.
Schl students have t d hmewrk and study fr tests. They dn’t have much free time n weekdays. They ften d chres n weekends.
Yung kids nly d easy chres. S they dn’t get much mney. But that’s enugh. Many f them nly want t buy candy. And candy is cheap! They ften help d the dishes, sweep the flr, r feed the pet cat r dg.
When they get lder, they want t buy mre and mre things. They want things that are mre expensive than candy. S they have t wrk harder! They ften help their parents wash the family car, cut the grass, r ck meals.
Sme jbs are a gd way fr kids t learn new things. Fr example, they can learn hw t use a lawnmwer (割草机) r hw t ck. Of curse, their parents help them at first.
21. Hw d many children get pcket mney in sme Western cuntries?
A. They study hard.B. They d chres.
C. They d part-time jbs.D. They ask their parents fr it.
22. When d many children usually begin t d chres in sme Western cunties?
A. At the age f 10.B. At the age f 13.C. At the age f 15.D. At the age f 17.
23. Mary wants t get mre pcket mney t buy smething expensive. She may ________.
A. d the dishesB. feed the pet catC. ck mealsD. sweep the flr
24. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Yung kids d easy chres because they can get much mney frm their parents.
B. Schl students ften d chres n Saturdays and Sundays.
C. If kids get lder and want smething mre expensive, they have t wrk harder.
D. Kids can learn hw t ck with the help f their parents.
25. The passage mainly tells us hw children in sme Western cuntries ________.
A. find jbsB. get pcket mneyC. study at schlD. d chres
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了在一些西方国家，许多的孩子通过做家务来赚取零花钱。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In sme western cuntries, many children d chres (家务) t get pcket mney.”可知一些西方国家的孩子通过做家务得到零花钱。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They usually start t d this when they are ten years ld.”可知他们通常在10岁开始做家务。故选A。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They want things that are mre expensive than ften help their parents wash the family car, cut the grass, r ck meals.”可知他可以做饭来得到更多的零花钱。故选C。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yung kids nly d easy chres. S they dn’t get much mney.”可知年幼的孩子只能做简单的家务，因此不能够得到太多的零花钱，选项A说法错误。故选A。
【25题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了一些西方国家的孩子通过做家务来得到零花钱。故选B。
(B)
Mr. Steen, headmaster f Greenwd Schl, is giving a speech.
26 What sprt des Mr. Brwn d well in?
A. Swimming.B. Running.C. Sccer.D. Basketball.
27. Hw many languages will Mrs. Lee teach?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
28. Miss White thinks tday’s students are nt healthy enugh because ________.
A. they dislike exercisingB. they dislike P.E. class
C. they dn’t have time t exerciseD. they dn’t knw hw t exercise
29. Wh has the least teaching experience?
A. Mr. Steen.B. Mr. Brwn.C. Mrs. Lee.D. Miss White.
30. The material is fr ________.
A. studentsB. teachersC. parentsD. headmasters
【答案】26. C 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了三位新教师：数学老师Alex Brwn，英语老师Anita Lee和体育老师Kathy White。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mr. Brwn is gd at playing sccer.”可知，Mr. Brwn擅长踢足球。故选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mrs. Lee started t teach English many years ag. She will als teach a French class and a Russian class after schl.”可知，李老师教三种语言，分别是英语、法语和俄语。故选C。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Miss White thinks tday’s students are less healthy because they are t busy t exercise.”可知，Miss White认为现在的学生不太健康，因为他们太忙了，没有时间锻炼。故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Alex has just finished his studies and this is his first year f teaching.”可知，Alex Brwn刚完成学业，这是他教书的第一年，所以Mr. Brwn的教学经验最少。故选B。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Best wishes t ur new teachers and I’m sure yu’ll learn a lt frm them in the new term!”可推知，这篇文章是写给学生的。故选A。
(C)
配对阅读I栏是五位年轻人的烦恼，Ⅱ栏是给他们的一些建议。请为I栏中的每个人选择合适的建议，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。其中有两项是多余的。
【答案】31. D 32. B
33. E 34. G
35. F
【解析】
【导语】本文要求从Ⅱ栏中找出匹配Ⅰ栏的建议。
【31题详解】
根据Ⅰ栏内容可知，Tny就课后活动的事与父母发生了分歧。D选项“告诉你的父母参加课外活动是有帮助的。让他们知道你不会孤单。此外，你可以让老师和你的父母谈谈课外活动”符合语境，故选D。
【32题详解】
根据Ⅰ栏内容可知，Tm感到很孤独，他与其他人相处得不好，觉得家人和朋友对他都不够友好。B选项“多注意你与他人的关系。你应该对别人友好，首先关心别人。只要你对别人足够好，他们就会很高兴和你交朋友，对你很友好”符合语境，故选B。
【33题详解】
根据Ⅰ栏内容可知，Jack学习很努力，但是在遇到问题时他会很苦恼，不知道怎么办才好。E选项“当你在学习上需要帮助时，你可以去学校图书馆。你可以在那里找到杂志、报纸和字典。它们总是会有些用的。更重要的是，你可以向老师和同学寻求帮助”符合语境，故选E。
【34题详解】
根据Ⅰ栏内容可知，Sctt因为被父母禁止玩电脑游戏而不高兴。G选项“告诉你的父母，玩电脑游戏的孩子也能在学习上取得好成绩。只要你花更少的时间在它上，它就不会影响你的学习。你可以要求你的父母让你在周末完成所有的作业后玩一会儿电脑游戏。”符合语境，故选G。
【35题详解】
根据Ⅰ栏内容可知，Bill因为父母对他十分严格，并且经常与他人进行比较而苦恼。F选项“你可以多和父母交流。告诉他们每个人都是不同的，你也有自己的优势。此外，请他们不要拿你和别人比较，告诉他们你会尽你最大的努力学习”符合语境，故选F。
(D)
On July 30, 2024, the table tennis mixed dubles final f the Paris Olympics was held with great excitement. Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha, knwn as the “Shatu” pair, faced the dark hrse pair frm Nrth Krea, Lee Jeng-sik and Kim Geum-yeng.
At the beginning f the game, the Nrth Krean pair shwed strng pwer. Their returns challenged the “Shatu” pair. But the “Shatu” pair remained calm. Wang Chuqin’s backhand was very pwerful, and Sun Yingsha’s advantages (优势) were bvius.
The scres f bth sides rse alternately (交替). At the critical mment, the “Shatu” pair, with the understanding thrugh lng-term training, slid technical skills and strng psychlgical (心理的) quality, tried the best t play and fight. Finally, with the scres f 11-6,7-11,11-8,11 -5,7-11, 11-8, they wn 4:2 and wn the gld medal.
This victry (胜利) was nt easy. They als wn hnr fr the Chinese table tennis team at this Olympics. Their excellent perfrmance makes Chinese peple prud. It is believed that they will create mre achievements in tgether.
36. When was the table tennis mixed dubles final f the Paris Olympics held?
A. On July 29 2024.B. On July 30, 2024.C. On July 31, 2024.D. On August 1, 2024.
37. Hw did the “Shatu” pair deal with the challenges frm the Nrth Krean pair?
A. They gave up easily.B. They argued with each ther.
C. They gt nervus and made many mistakes.D. They remained calm and shwed their skills.
38. What is the prper meaning fr the underlined wrd “bvius” in Paragraph 2?
A. clearB. prC. pwerfulD. special
39. What helped the “Shatu” pair win the game at the critical mment?
A. Their gd luck.
B. Their strng ppnents’ mistakes.
C. Their lng-term training, slid skills and strng psychlgical quality.
D. The referee’s help.
40. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. The game was nt exciting.B. The “Shatu” pair wn easily.
C. The Nrth Krean pair played very badly.D. The “Shatu” pair’s victry was nt easy.
【答案】36. B 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了2024年巴黎奥运会乒乓球混双决赛的情况。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“On July 30, 2024, the table tennis mixed dubles final f the Paris Olympics was held with great excitement.”可知2024年7月30日，巴黎奥运会乒乓球混双决赛隆重举行。故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But the ‘Shatu’ pair remained calm. Wang Chuqin’s backhand was very pwerful, and Sun Yingsha’s advantages (优势) were bvius.”可知他们保持冷静，发挥自己的优势。故选D。
【38题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“But the “Shatu” pair remained calm. Wang Chuqin’s backhand was very pwerful, and Sun Yingsha’s advantages (优势) were bvius.”可知王楚钦的反手很有力，孙颖莎的优势也是明显的，故此处划线部分和clear意义相近。故选A。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“with the understanding thrugh lng-term training, slid technical skills and strng psychlgical (心理的) quality, tried the best t play and fight. Finally, with the scres f 11-6,7-11,11-8,11 -5,7-11, 11-8, they wn 4:2 and wn the gld medal.”可知他们凭借长期训练的理解、扎实的技术技能和强大的心理素质赢得了比赛。故选C。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This victry (胜利) was nt easy”可知“莎头”组合的胜利并不容易。故选D。
(E)
A highly expected vide game based n an ancient Chinese classic came ut wrldwide n Tuesday, August 20th, 2024. It has excited gamers arund the wrld.
The game, Black Myth: Wukng, is an actin rle-playing game created by Game Science. It is inspired (激发) by Chinese mythlgy (神话) and the 16th-century nvel Jurney t the West, ne f China’s fur great classic nvels. ________ It allws players t experience a new wrld f Chinese imaginatin and histrical scenery. IGN China, a tp review website, gave the game its highest scre—8 pints.
What draws bth Chinese and freign players the mst was the design f the game’s scenes and characters. Black Myth: Wukng creates an amazing landscape (景观) with Chinese scenery, including famus muntains, ld rads, pavilins amng muntains and water, deserts and ancient temples, which mst cme frm the places like Shanxi, Chngqing and Xiangyang. They used these creatins and histrical relics (遗迹) in every part f the game.
The different mnsters, gds, and Buddhas which appear in the game all cme frm The Classic f Muntains and Seas, a majr surce f Chinese mythlgy. Als, the game includes traditinal Chinese instruments like the guzheng, bwls, wden clappers, and gngs. Much f the music is made use f Chinese-style musical structures.
While playing the game, players feel like they are fully lst in a mysterius eastern wrld.
41. Wh was excited abut the game?
A. Gamers in China.B. Chinese peple.
C. Gamers all ver the wrld.D. Freign players.
42. Which f the fllwing can be put in “________” in Paragragh 2?
A. The game is filled with traditinal Chinese culture.
B. Peple may nt like China.
C. The game intrduces China t the wrld.
D Peple knw nthing abut China.
43. Accrding t the passage, what Chinese scenery can be seen in the game?
A. B. C. D.
44. What des the underlined wrds “Muntains and Seas” mean in Paragragh 4?
A. 《山与海》B. 《蓝精灵》C. 《山海经》D. 《精卫填海》
45. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Jurney t the WestB. Black Myth: WukngC. An Exciting GameD. Chinese Mythlgy
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. A 44. C 45. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了一款基于中国古典小说《西游记》改编的动作角色扮演游戏《黑神话：悟空》，该游戏充满了中国传统文化和历史风景，吸引了全球玩家的关注。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It has excited gamers arund the wrld.” 可知，它让世界各地的玩家感到兴奋。故选C。
【42题详解】
推理判断题。根据“It allws players t experience a new wrld f Chinese imaginatin and histrical scenery.(它可以让玩家体验一个充满中国想象力和历史风景的新世界)”可知，这个游戏应该充满了中国传统文化。故选A。
【43题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Black Myth: Wukng creates an amazing landscape with Chinese scenery, including famus muntains, ld rads, pavilins amng muntains and water, deserts and ancient temples…”可知，游戏中可以看到中国的名山、古道、山水间的亭台、沙漠和古庙。故选A。
【44题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“The different mnsters, gds, and Buddhas which appear in the game all cme frm The Classic f Muntains and Seas, a majr surce f Chinese mythlgy.”可知，游戏中出现的各种怪物、神和佛都来自中国神话的主要来源《山海经》。故选C。
【45题详解】
最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了游戏《黑神话：悟空》的内容和特色。故选B。
(F)
Climb t the tp the amazing Sydney Harbur Bridge and lk dwn 134 meters at the water belw! This 3-hur climbing tur is fantastic! Bk yur tur nw.
Tur includes:
A certificate (证明) t prve that yu have climbed the bridge.
A pht f yu and yur friends n tp f the bridge.
We als prvide yu:
Special ▲ t prtect yu frm the strng sunlight.
A mbile phne t talk with the tur teacher.
Fd fr lunch and dinner turs nly.
46. Yu can talk with the tur teacher by __________.
A. B. C. D.
47. Which may be a RIGHT wrd fr “▲”?
A. hmewrkB. sunglassesC. raincatsD. menus
48. This Saturday mrning n Children’s Day, Mr. Brwn and Mrs. Brwn want t take their twin sns (aged 13) t climb the bridge. It will cst them __________.
A. ＄250B. ＄690C. ＄880D. ＄190
49. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. They can prvide breakfast fr the turists t chse.
B. An adult can jin in the turs withut a certificate.
C. Children under 9 can climb the bridge alne.
D. It may take three hurs t climb t the tp f the bridge.
50. Where is the text prbably (也许) frm?
A. A science bk.B. A histry bk.
C. A newspaper.D. A strybk.
【答案】46. C 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了攀登悉尼海港大桥的活动。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A mbile phne t talk with the tur teacher.”可知一部手机可以和导游通话。故选C。
【47题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Special ▲ t prtect yu frm the strng sunlight.”可知，保护您免受强烈的阳光照射，应是特殊的太阳镜。横线上填“太阳镜”。故选B。
【48题详解】
推理判断题。根据表格第四行第三列可知这个星期六的儿童节早上成人票250美元。第五行第三列儿童票190美元。布朗先生和夫人想带他们的双胞胎儿子（13岁）去爬桥。这将花费250×2+190×2＝880美元，故选C。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This 3-hur climbing tur is fantastic! Bk yur tur nw.”可知，爬到桥顶可能需要三个小时。故选D。
【50题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Climb t the tp the amazing Sydney Harbur Bridge and lk dwn 134 meters at the water belw! This 3-hur climbing tur is fantastic! Bk yur tur nw.”可知本文主要介绍了攀登悉尼海港大桥的活动广告。可能来自一份报纸。故选C。
(G)
The well-knwn “new great inventins” f mdern China have made ur daily lives mre cnvenient.
High-speed trains
China created its first high-speed railway line in 2008. Since then the number f passenger trips has grwn by ver 30 percent every year. By 2016, mre than 5 billin trips had been taken n the trains. By 2020, ne-fifth f the cuntry’s 150, 000-km railway netwrk had been used by the trains. This netwrk links mre than 80 percent f majr cities acrss China.
Mbile payment
Mbile payment is turning China int a “careless sciety”. Instead f paying by cash (现金), custmers nw pay fr their gds and sme kinds f bills simply by typing a shrt passwrd int the Alipay r WeChat Pay app n their mbile phne.
Shared bikes
China has surprised the wrld with hw quickly shared bikes are widely used. Nwadays, bike users can simply pick up r park the bike n the street thrugh GPS and smart phne apps. China’s tw leading bike-sharing cmpanies, Mbike and Of have been pening their verseas markets in Singapre, the UK and the United States.
Online shpping
With arund 751 millin Internet users, China has been the wrld’s largest and fastest-grwing nline shpping market. Because f lwer csts and fewer licensing requirements (执照要求), it’s easier fr sellers t pen an nline shp in China. In 2016, mre than 20 millin jbs f rural areas were created, with ver 8.1 millin running their wn nline shps.
51. What’s the passage mainly abut?
A. The fast-develping technlgy.B. Mdern China.
C. China’s new great inventins.D. Cnvenient daily lives in China.
52. By 2020, mre than ________ f majr cities acrss China will be linked by high-speed trains netwrk.
A. 30%B. ne-fifthC. 80%D. 20%
53. Mbile payment makes shpping mre cnvenient in China because custmers ________.
A. can g shpping withut mbile phnesB. needn’t take cash
C. dn’t have t use a passwrdD. needn’t pay fr the bills
54. Shared bikes can be picked up r parked ________.
A. n the streetB. in Mbike and OfC. in parksD. in markets
55. ________ can make nline shpping develp s fast in China.
A. Lwer cstsB. Fewer licensing requirementsC. Mre jb chancesD. A, B & C
【答案】51. C 52. C 53. B 54. A 55. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国新的伟大发明给人们的日常生活带来了方便。
【51题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文中“The well-knwn “new great inventins” f mdern China have made ur daily lives mre cnvenient.”可知，这篇文章主要讲述了中国新的伟大发明。故选C。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“This netwrk links mre than 80 percent f majr cities acrss China.”可知，到2020年，中国80%以上的主要城市将通过高速列车网络连接起来。故选C。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Instead f paying by cash (现金), custmers nw pay fr their gds and sme kinds f bills simply by typing a shrt passwrd int the Alipay r WeChat Pay app n their mbile phne.”可知，移动支付使中国的购物更加方便，因为顾客不必带现金。故选B。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Nwadays, bike users can simply pick up r park the bike n the street thrugh GPS and smart phne apps.”可知，共享单车可以在街上取车或停车。故选A。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Because f lwer csts and fewer licensing requirements (执照要求), it’s easier fr sellers t pen an nline shp in China. In 2016, mre than 20 millin jbs f rural areas were created, with ver 8.1 millin running their wn nline shps.”可知，更低的成本、更少的许可要求和更多的工作机会使网上购物在中国发展得如此之快。故选D。
(H)
Did yu remember sme unfrgettable things that happened arund yu? Have yu ever seen a fire? What will yu d if there is a fire? Will yu shut fr help? Or will yu just stay there but d nthing? Many peple are t afraid t d smething when there is a fire. But in fact, this is wrng.
Last Sunday evening my parents went ut fr a walk with my sister. But I studied alne at hme because I wuld have an English test. Suddenly, I saw bright light in my neighbr’s kitchen. I thught he was cking s I went n studying.
Sn, there was a terrible smell in the air and I thught smething was wrng. I went ut and saw fire cming ut f my neighbr’s kitchen. S I shuted “Fire! Fire!” But n ne heard r came ut.
I ran quickly int my huse t call 119, and then I kncked at the dr, but there was n respnse. I gt int the huse thrugh the windw and fund my neighbr sleeping in his bedrm. I wke him up and we rushed ut f the huse tgether.
We tried ur best t pur water thrugh the kitchen windw, but the fire was t heavy. Luckily, the firemen came and put ut the fire quickly. When my parents came back, they fund I was dirty and tired. After my neighbr tld them the whle stry, they were happy and said I was a brave by.
56. Why didn’t the writer g ut fr a walk with his parents?
A. Because he didn’t like taking a walk.
B. Because he had t study fr an English test.
C. Because he wuld have an English class.
D. Because there was a fire in his neighbr’s kitchen.
57. What des the underlined wrd “respnse” mean?
A. resultB. questinC. answerD. key
58. Which is the crrect rder f the fllwing events?
①. I smelt smething terrible in the air. ②. I wke my neighbr up and left the huse quickly.
③. The firemen put ut the fire. ④. I fund my neighbr’s kitchen was n fire.
A. ④②①③B. ①④②③C. ④①②③D. ①②④③
59. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A The writer’s parents were angry when they knew what had happened.
B. N ne helped the writer’s neighbr put ut the fire.
C. The fire happened last Friday evening.
D. The writer’s neighbr was sleeping when the fire started.
60. What is the best title f the passage?
A. I saved my neighbr frm the fire.B. An imprtant English test.
C. Hw t put ut a fire.D. The brave firemen.
【答案】56. B 57. C 58. B 59. D 60. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者帮助从火灾中救出邻居的故事。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But I studied alne at hme because I wuld have an English test.”可知，因为作者要为英语备考。故选B。
【57题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“and then I kncked at the dr, but there was n respnse.”可知，前文提到了敲门，因此划线词指的是“回应”，与answer同义。故选C。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sn, there was a terrible smell in the air and I thught smething was wrng.”可知，作者先闻到了一股怪味；根据“I went ut and saw fire cming ut f my neighbr’s kitchen.”可知，作者看到邻居家的厨房着火了；根据“I gt int the huse thrugh the windw and fund my neighbr sleeping in his bedrm. I wke him up and we rushed ut f the huse tgether.”可知，作者叫醒邻居并离开着火的房子；根据“Luckily, the firemen came and put ut the fire quickly.”可知，消防员把火扑灭了，因此正确的顺序是①④②③。故选B。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I gt int the huse thrugh the windw and fund my neighbr sleeping in his bedrm.”可知，火灾发生的时候邻居正在睡觉。故选D。
【60题详解】
标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了作者帮助从火灾中救出邻居的故事，因此选项A适合作为文章标题。故选A。Gd mrning everyne
I wuld like t intrduce t yu three new teachers.
Math Teacher
Alex Brwn jined ur schl this term and he will teach yu math. He has just finished his studies and this is his first year f teaching. Mr. Brwn is gd at playing sccer. He will als cach (指导) the sccer team after schl.
English Teacher
This year we have a new English teacher frm England. Her name is Anita Lee. Mrs. Lee started t teach English many years ag. She will als teach a French class and a Russian class after schl.
P.E. Teacher
Kathy White is ur new P.E. teacher. She will cach bth the swimming and basketball teams. Miss White thinks tday’s students are less healthy because they are t busy t exercise. After teaching fr ten years, Miss White still thinks the best part f her jb is wrking with children. In her eyes, every child is special.
Best wishes t ur new teachers and I’m sure yu’ll learn a lt frm them in the new term!
____31____ Tny wants t jin in sme after-schl activities, but his parents think they are t dangerus and dn’t allw him t g ut alne.
____32____ Tm feels sad and lnely because he desn’t get n well with thers. He thinks n ne including his family is friendly t him.
____33____ Jack studies very hard, but smetimes he feels unhappy because he desn’t knw what t d when he meets sme prblems in learning.
____34____ Sctt feels unhappy because his parents never allw him t play cmputer games. They want him t study all day and d well in his exams.
____35____ Bill is upset because his parents are always strict with him. They wish him t study hard and always cmpare him with thers. It makes him stressed ut.
A. Students can hardly d their hmewrk well with the disturbance (干扰) f cmputer games. S tell yur best friend nt t play cmputer games fr a lng time anymre.
B. Pay mre attentin t yur relatinships with thers. Yu shuld be friendly t thers and care abut thers first. As lng as yu are nice enugh t thers, they will be glad t make friends with yu and be friendly t yu.
C. D yu ften have disagreements with yur family and argue with them? It is imprtant fr yu t make yurself understd. Welcme t the Talking Easily Center. Yu will learn hw t avid arguments and misunderstandings.
D. Tell yur parents that it is helpful t take part in after-schl activities. And let them knw yu will nt be alne. Als, yu can ask a teacher t talk t yur parents abut the after-schl activities.
E. When yu need help with yur study, yu can g t the schl library. Yu may find magazines, newspapers and dictinaries there. They are always helpful. What’s mre, yu can ask yur teachers and classmates fr help.
F. Yu can cmmunicate mre with yur parents. Tell them everyne is different and that yu have yur wn advantages, t. Besides, ask them nt t cmpare yu with thers and tell them yu will d yur best t study hard.
G. Tell yur parents that kids wh play cmputer games can als d well in their study. As lng as yu spend less time n it, it wn’t influence yur study. Yu can ask yur parents t let yu play cmputer games fr a shrt time n weekends, after yu finish all yur hmewrk.
Mrning/ Afternn/ Night Turs
Lunch/ Dinner Turs
Mn. —Fri.
Sat. —Sun.
Mn. & Sun.
Frm June 1 t August 31
Adults
＄200
＄250
＄300
Children (10～16)
＄160
＄190
＄240
Frm September 1 t Nvember 30
Adults
＄210
＄230
＄280
Children (10～16)
＄150
＄170
＄220