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湖南省长沙市开福区青竹湖湘一中外国语学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期英语入学考试题
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这是一份湖南省长沙市开福区青竹湖湘一中外国语学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期英语入学考试题，共5页。
第一部分 阅读（共三节，计30分）
第一节 （共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
( ) 1. Which city will hst the next Olympic Game?
A. ParisB. BrisbaneC. Ls Angeles
( ) 2. Hw many times did China hst the Olympic Games?
A. ThreeB. OneC. Five
B
Btswana said it planned t send 20,000 elephants t Germany. “This is nt a jke,” the president (总统) f Btswana said.
Btswana is a cuntry in Africa. It has abut 130,000 elephants, the mst in Africa. These big animals ften g t twns t find fd and water. They can eat plants in farms, damage (破坏) huses and smetimes even step n peple.
T help with the prblem f t many elephants, Btswana lets peple get them, but nly up t 400 elephants each year. Peple can als take hme their “trphies (战利品)”, such as the ivry. But Germany desn’t like this idea. Sme peple there think it’s bad fr Earth.
After knwing German’s ides, Btswana had a funny plan. They planned t send sme elephants t Germany, s peple there culd see what it’s like t have lts f playful elephants running arund!
S, if yu were the president f Btswana, wuld yu take the same actin? Or wuld yu side with the German?
( ) 3. Hw many elephants are there in Btswana?
A. Abut 400.B. Abut 20,000.C. Abut 130,000.
( ) 4. What d we knw frm Paragraph 2?
A. Btswana has the mst elephants in the wrld.
B. Elephants in Btswana are mving t live in twns.
C. The large number f elephants is a prblem in Btswana.
( ) 5. What des “this idea” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A. Killing elephants.B. Sending elephants t Germany.
C. Keeping elephants n farms.
( ) 6. Why did Btswana plan t send elephants t Germany?
A. T help Germans learn hw t hunt elephants.
B. T use the elephants as a friendly gift.
C. T shw Germans what it’s like t have many elephants.
C
Thusands f years ag, peple went t public (公共的) bath huses t clean themselves. Tday, it may be strange (奇怪) fr smene t wash with thers utside their hme. But mst huses did nt have bathrms in the hme at that time. Peple had t g t public bath huses. In fact, they were nt just a place t wash, but als t meet with thers and have a rest.
The first public bath huse was in India ver 4,000 years ag. Frm that time, many cuntries used public bath huses. In ancient (古代) Greece, the public bath huses included areas fr washing, a cmmn pl fr resting and areas fr exercise. In ancient Rme, there were als public bath huses. Sme even included game rms, gardens and libraries!
Public bath huses are in use tday. Cuntries like Turkey, Japan and Italy have them nw, but in different styles. The Krean public bath huses d nt nly have the areas fr washing. They have mre. Mst f them have cmputer rms, dining halls and places fr sleeping n warm flrs and having fun in frnt f large TVs. Amazingly, many large public bath huses in Krea are pen 24 hurs a day, 7 days a week.
Public bath huses sund like a strange idea, but it’s an interesting thing yu may want t try if yu can. They are a lt f fun.
( ) 7. Why did peple g t public huses thusands f years ag?
A. Mst huses didn’t have bathrms at hme.
B. It’s strange fr them t wash at hme.
C. It’s healthy t wash with thers.
( ) 8. What can we see in public bath huses in ancient Rme?
A. A pl fr resting.B. Gardens and libraries.C. Areas fr exercise.
( ) 9. Why des the writer mentin abut Krean public bath huses?
A. T shw public bath huses are still in use tday.
B. T tell us Krean has the best public bath huses.
C. T ask readers g Krean t try public bath huses.
( ) 10. What is the writer’s attitude (态度) twards public huses?
A. SatisfiedB. Uncertain.C. Interested.
第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
The Secret t Happiness
Studies have fund that mney can make peple happy. 11. . Instead, it’s abut giving mney. It culd be buying a present fr a friend. It culd be buying a hmeless persn fd t eat. 12. . Just think abut the first time yu used yur wn mney t d smething fr smene else. 13. . Yu feel happy when yu give. This is because making smene else happy makes the giver happy, t.
Ubuntu, an African wrd, means cnnecting yur happiness t thers. 14. . He asked sme kids t run t nearby a tree. The first child t tuch the tree wuld get ne piece f candy. 15. . They all tuched the tree at the same time. The man asked why they had dne this. The children simply said they culd nly enjy the candies if everyne had ne.
Clearly, thse children knw that the secret (秘密) t happiness is making thers happy.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was nce a fat girl. I weighed 336 punds (l52kg) and lked as big as my fridge (冰箱). I was never 16 it. But ne day I went t the hspital. The 17 tld me that I was having prblems. It 18 me up. I began t feel wrried. Then I decided t d smething! In a year and five mnths, I 19 104 punds. It was great! I didn't have any expensive fd r hard exercise. What was the key t 20 success (成功)? First, I lked n the Internet 21 ways t help peple t lse weight. I saw quite a lt f ads that tried t get me t buy their things. 22 I bught nthing. The nly thing I did was t change (改变) my bad 23 . I stpped drinking things with 24 sugar in them, said n t sweet cakes and ate green vegetables. I nly used vegetable il and never ate after 6:30 p.m. Als, I did light exercise fr l5 t 20 minutes five days a week. Yu can try all these things yurself!
Imprtantly, I have kept ding these things. Peple smetimes say, “Yu dn't need t tell me what t d. I knw it!” But the truth is that knwing what t d and ding what yu knw are 25 different. The imprtant thing is t knw what t d and then just keep ding it!
( ) 16. A. excited abutB. wrried abutC. interested in
( ) 17. A. dctrB. friendC. teacher
( ) 18. A. pickedB. dressedC. wke
( ) 19. A. gaveB. lstC. gt
( ) 20. A. yurB. myC. their
( ) 21. A. frB. tB. with
( ) 22. A. SB. ButC. And
( ) 23. A. gradesB. wishesC. habits
( ) 24. A. much tB. t manyC. t much
( ) 25. A. naturallyB. reallyC. likely
第二节 （共10小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
These days, a Chinese girl's travel diary becme 26. hit nline.
Zhang Xing, with nly a map, a travel bag 27. 30 yuan, left the Chinese mainland fr the
28. (ne) time t Taiwan. At the airprt (机场), she was helped by a man wh ever tld her his phne number. A bus driver was kind enugh t wake (叫醒)29. (she) up when she fell asleep n the ride.
In Taiwan, Zha 30. (tell) the man wh gave her a ride that she was frm Beijing. The man asked if there was anything else he culd d 3l. (help) make her jurney better.
After 32. (cme) back and thinking ver everything I've experienced. I realized what impressed me mst is nt the beautiful scenery r 33. (taste) fd, but the peple.” Zha wrte in her diary.
Frm Beijing 34. Taiwan, s clse, s far away. But there 35. (be) still a dream in Zha’s heart—t encurage thers t realize their wn dream f making the wrld a smaller, mre friendly place fr all.
第三节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
If yu want t knw real Beijing, walk alng the streets f Beijing and visit a siheyuan. As traditinal buildings, siheyuan is mstly seen in nrthern China. A typical siheyuan has a big square curtyard (院子) with fur buildings n all fur sides. Usually, ne big family lives here. The design f a siheyuan fllws Cnfucian (儒家的) ideas f respecting authrity (敬畏权威) and the ld. The nrthern main huse gets the mst sunshine, s the eldest family lives there. The east and west wing huses are fr children and grandchildren. The suthern building is clsest t the drway. It is usually fr servants (仆人) r guests. Living under the same rf helps t frm (形成) a strng family bnd (纽带). Every family member stays clse by sharing laughs and cries tgether.
But nwadays, yu can't see many f these traditinal, beautiful buildings, but there are many mdern, tall buildings in this big city. The number f siheyuan in Beijing has drpped frm 40,000 in the QimgDynasty t 3,000 tday. T prtect siheyuan, the gvernment (政府) will d smething.
36. Where is siheyuan mstly seen?
37. Why des the eldest family live in the nrthern main huse?
38. Wh is the suthern building usually fr?
39. What is gd abut living under the same rf?
40. Will the number f siheyuan keep drpping? Why?
第三部分 知识运用（满分35分）
第一节 中英互译 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
41. 对我来说学习英语很容易。
我正在加拿大拜访我的婶婶。
There is a park n Nrth Street.
When I read bks, time ges quickly!
I wuld like sme map tfu with rice.
第二节 补全句子（共8小题；每空1分，满分25分）
1). 你妹妹长什么？
What 46. yur sister 47. 48. ?
2). 你如何去学校？
49. d yu 50. 51. 52. ?
3). 不要在教室里吃东西。
53. 54. in class.
4) 你什么时候起床？
55. 56. d yu 57. 58. ?
5) 他们为什么喜欢熊猫？
Why 59. they 60. 61. ?
6) 今天天气如何？
62. is 63. 64. tday?
7) 那天我们玩的很开心。
We 65. s much 66. that day.
我昨晚熬夜很晚看球赛。
I 67. 68. late 69. 70. the sccer game.Olympic
Games
Hst City (主办城市) & Year
Cuntry
Ls Angeles (2028, 1984, 1932), Atlanta (1996), St Luis (1904)
USA
Paris (1900, 1924, 2024)
France
Lndn (1908, 1944, 1948, 2012)
UK
Beijing (2008)
China
Melburne (1956), Sydney (2000), Brisbane (2032)
Australia
A. Hw did yu feel?
B. But happiness is nt abut having mney.
C. There is a stry abut a man visiting Africa.
D. Surprisingly, all the children held hands and ran tgether.
E. It culd be giving mney t a persn in need.
第一部分 阅读（共三节，计30分）
第一节 （共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
( ) 1. Which city will hst the next Olympic Game?
A. ParisB. BrisbaneC. Ls Angeles
( ) 2. Hw many times did China hst the Olympic Games?
A. ThreeB. OneC. Five
B
Btswana said it planned t send 20,000 elephants t Germany. “This is nt a jke,” the president (总统) f Btswana said.
Btswana is a cuntry in Africa. It has abut 130,000 elephants, the mst in Africa. These big animals ften g t twns t find fd and water. They can eat plants in farms, damage (破坏) huses and smetimes even step n peple.
T help with the prblem f t many elephants, Btswana lets peple get them, but nly up t 400 elephants each year. Peple can als take hme their “trphies (战利品)”, such as the ivry. But Germany desn’t like this idea. Sme peple there think it’s bad fr Earth.
After knwing German’s ides, Btswana had a funny plan. They planned t send sme elephants t Germany, s peple there culd see what it’s like t have lts f playful elephants running arund!
S, if yu were the president f Btswana, wuld yu take the same actin? Or wuld yu side with the German?
( ) 3. Hw many elephants are there in Btswana?
A. Abut 400.B. Abut 20,000.C. Abut 130,000.
( ) 4. What d we knw frm Paragraph 2?
A. Btswana has the mst elephants in the wrld.
B. Elephants in Btswana are mving t live in twns.
C. The large number f elephants is a prblem in Btswana.
( ) 5. What des “this idea” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A. Killing elephants.B. Sending elephants t Germany.
C. Keeping elephants n farms.
( ) 6. Why did Btswana plan t send elephants t Germany?
A. T help Germans learn hw t hunt elephants.
B. T use the elephants as a friendly gift.
C. T shw Germans what it’s like t have many elephants.
C
Thusands f years ag, peple went t public (公共的) bath huses t clean themselves. Tday, it may be strange (奇怪) fr smene t wash with thers utside their hme. But mst huses did nt have bathrms in the hme at that time. Peple had t g t public bath huses. In fact, they were nt just a place t wash, but als t meet with thers and have a rest.
The first public bath huse was in India ver 4,000 years ag. Frm that time, many cuntries used public bath huses. In ancient (古代) Greece, the public bath huses included areas fr washing, a cmmn pl fr resting and areas fr exercise. In ancient Rme, there were als public bath huses. Sme even included game rms, gardens and libraries!
Public bath huses are in use tday. Cuntries like Turkey, Japan and Italy have them nw, but in different styles. The Krean public bath huses d nt nly have the areas fr washing. They have mre. Mst f them have cmputer rms, dining halls and places fr sleeping n warm flrs and having fun in frnt f large TVs. Amazingly, many large public bath huses in Krea are pen 24 hurs a day, 7 days a week.
Public bath huses sund like a strange idea, but it’s an interesting thing yu may want t try if yu can. They are a lt f fun.
( ) 7. Why did peple g t public huses thusands f years ag?
A. Mst huses didn’t have bathrms at hme.
B. It’s strange fr them t wash at hme.
C. It’s healthy t wash with thers.
( ) 8. What can we see in public bath huses in ancient Rme?
A. A pl fr resting.B. Gardens and libraries.C. Areas fr exercise.
( ) 9. Why des the writer mentin abut Krean public bath huses?
A. T shw public bath huses are still in use tday.
B. T tell us Krean has the best public bath huses.
C. T ask readers g Krean t try public bath huses.
( ) 10. What is the writer’s attitude (态度) twards public huses?
A. SatisfiedB. Uncertain.C. Interested.
第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
The Secret t Happiness
Studies have fund that mney can make peple happy. 11. . Instead, it’s abut giving mney. It culd be buying a present fr a friend. It culd be buying a hmeless persn fd t eat. 12. . Just think abut the first time yu used yur wn mney t d smething fr smene else. 13. . Yu feel happy when yu give. This is because making smene else happy makes the giver happy, t.
Ubuntu, an African wrd, means cnnecting yur happiness t thers. 14. . He asked sme kids t run t nearby a tree. The first child t tuch the tree wuld get ne piece f candy. 15. . They all tuched the tree at the same time. The man asked why they had dne this. The children simply said they culd nly enjy the candies if everyne had ne.
Clearly, thse children knw that the secret (秘密) t happiness is making thers happy.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was nce a fat girl. I weighed 336 punds (l52kg) and lked as big as my fridge (冰箱). I was never 16 it. But ne day I went t the hspital. The 17 tld me that I was having prblems. It 18 me up. I began t feel wrried. Then I decided t d smething! In a year and five mnths, I 19 104 punds. It was great! I didn't have any expensive fd r hard exercise. What was the key t 20 success (成功)? First, I lked n the Internet 21 ways t help peple t lse weight. I saw quite a lt f ads that tried t get me t buy their things. 22 I bught nthing. The nly thing I did was t change (改变) my bad 23 . I stpped drinking things with 24 sugar in them, said n t sweet cakes and ate green vegetables. I nly used vegetable il and never ate after 6:30 p.m. Als, I did light exercise fr l5 t 20 minutes five days a week. Yu can try all these things yurself!
Imprtantly, I have kept ding these things. Peple smetimes say, “Yu dn't need t tell me what t d. I knw it!” But the truth is that knwing what t d and ding what yu knw are 25 different. The imprtant thing is t knw what t d and then just keep ding it!
( ) 16. A. excited abutB. wrried abutC. interested in
( ) 17. A. dctrB. friendC. teacher
( ) 18. A. pickedB. dressedC. wke
( ) 19. A. gaveB. lstC. gt
( ) 20. A. yurB. myC. their
( ) 21. A. frB. tB. with
( ) 22. A. SB. ButC. And
( ) 23. A. gradesB. wishesC. habits
( ) 24. A. much tB. t manyC. t much
( ) 25. A. naturallyB. reallyC. likely
第二节 （共10小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
These days, a Chinese girl's travel diary becme 26. hit nline.
Zhang Xing, with nly a map, a travel bag 27. 30 yuan, left the Chinese mainland fr the
28. (ne) time t Taiwan. At the airprt (机场), she was helped by a man wh ever tld her his phne number. A bus driver was kind enugh t wake (叫醒)29. (she) up when she fell asleep n the ride.
In Taiwan, Zha 30. (tell) the man wh gave her a ride that she was frm Beijing. The man asked if there was anything else he culd d 3l. (help) make her jurney better.
After 32. (cme) back and thinking ver everything I've experienced. I realized what impressed me mst is nt the beautiful scenery r 33. (taste) fd, but the peple.” Zha wrte in her diary.
Frm Beijing 34. Taiwan, s clse, s far away. But there 35. (be) still a dream in Zha’s heart—t encurage thers t realize their wn dream f making the wrld a smaller, mre friendly place fr all.
第三节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
If yu want t knw real Beijing, walk alng the streets f Beijing and visit a siheyuan. As traditinal buildings, siheyuan is mstly seen in nrthern China. A typical siheyuan has a big square curtyard (院子) with fur buildings n all fur sides. Usually, ne big family lives here. The design f a siheyuan fllws Cnfucian (儒家的) ideas f respecting authrity (敬畏权威) and the ld. The nrthern main huse gets the mst sunshine, s the eldest family lives there. The east and west wing huses are fr children and grandchildren. The suthern building is clsest t the drway. It is usually fr servants (仆人) r guests. Living under the same rf helps t frm (形成) a strng family bnd (纽带). Every family member stays clse by sharing laughs and cries tgether.
But nwadays, yu can't see many f these traditinal, beautiful buildings, but there are many mdern, tall buildings in this big city. The number f siheyuan in Beijing has drpped frm 40,000 in the QimgDynasty t 3,000 tday. T prtect siheyuan, the gvernment (政府) will d smething.
36. Where is siheyuan mstly seen?
37. Why des the eldest family live in the nrthern main huse?
38. Wh is the suthern building usually fr?
39. What is gd abut living under the same rf?
40. Will the number f siheyuan keep drpping? Why?
第三部分 知识运用（满分35分）
第一节 中英互译 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
41. 对我来说学习英语很容易。
我正在加拿大拜访我的婶婶。
There is a park n Nrth Street.
When I read bks, time ges quickly!
I wuld like sme map tfu with rice.
第二节 补全句子（共8小题；每空1分，满分25分）
1). 你妹妹长什么？
What 46. yur sister 47. 48. ?
2). 你如何去学校？
49. d yu 50. 51. 52. ?
3). 不要在教室里吃东西。
53. 54. in class.
4) 你什么时候起床？
55. 56. d yu 57. 58. ?
5) 他们为什么喜欢熊猫？
Why 59. they 60. 61. ?
6) 今天天气如何？
62. is 63. 64. tday?
7) 那天我们玩的很开心。
We 65. s much 66. that day.
我昨晚熬夜很晚看球赛。
I 67. 68. late 69. 70. the sccer game.Olympic
Games
Hst City (主办城市) & Year
Cuntry
Ls Angeles (2028, 1984, 1932), Atlanta (1996), St Luis (1904)
USA
Paris (1900, 1924, 2024)
France
Lndn (1908, 1944, 1948, 2012)
UK
Beijing (2008)
China
Melburne (1956), Sydney (2000), Brisbane (2032)
Australia
A. Hw did yu feel?
B. But happiness is nt abut having mney.
C. There is a stry abut a man visiting Africa.
D. Surprisingly, all the children held hands and ran tgether.
E. It culd be giving mney t a persn in need.
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