2024年内蒙古呼和浩特市部分学校中考英语一模试卷
展开英 语 模 拟 试 题 (一)
注意事项:
1. 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的规定位置。
2. 考生要将答案写在答题卡上,在试卷上答题一律无效。考试结束后,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
3. 本试卷满分120分。考试时间120分钟。
第一卷(选择题,共计85分)
Ⅰ.单项选择(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15 分)
1.—D yu knw hw t spell wrd“narrw”in English?
—Yes. It begins with “n”.
A./;a B. the; a C. the; an D./; the
2. The lifestyle f the yung at present is much healthier than in the past, because yungpeple care mre abut their health.
A. ne B. it C. this D. that
3. Success is nt the thing. What matters is whether yu are trying yur best t becme abetter versin f yurself.
A. imprtant B. mre imprtant
C. mst imprtant D. imprtance
4. I hpe that mre peple can understand delivery wrkers(外卖骑手) and shw mre twards them.
A. belief B. respect
C. standard D. interest
5. the evening f Sept.26, 2023, the Asian Games witnessed(见证) its first e-sprtsgld medal.
A. In B. At C. On D. During
6. The wman with lng hair be my English teacher, because she is having a meeting inShanghai.
A. mustn't B. might C. must D. can't
英语模拟试题(一) 第1页(共12页)7. In the earthquake in Nrthwest China's Gansu Prvince, parents did everything they can their children.
A. t prtect B. prtect C. prtects D. prtecting
8. The marathn was held in Hhht n 9th July 2023 drew thusands f runners.
A. what B. which C. when D. where
9.——The histrical drama Qian Gu Ma Sng has received high praise fr its excellent perfrmanceand amazing scenes.
——Yes. It attracts visitrs and everybdy by the Mnglian hrse spirit.
A. is encuraged B. was encuraged
C. has encuraged D. be encuraged
10.—Please pay attentin! Befre we fr the trip, there are a few suggestins fr yu.
—Thanks, Mrs Li.
A. get ff B. set ff C. put ff D. run ff
11.—Can Eric cmplete the task by himself?
—Wait a mment. I'll tell yu what I think f it.
A. prperly B. crrectly C. exactly D. highly
12. When yu travel in turist attractins, it is difficult t avid the prduct made byhand.
A. t buy B. buy
C. buying D. be bught
13. Cun Cha and Cun BA are ppular these days. At the mment, these sprts events thedevelpment f these villages in Guizhu.
A. helped B. have helped
C. were helping D. are helping
14.—I'm lking frward t the dancing cmpetitin. Culd yu tell me ?
——In a week.
A. when will it be held B. that it will be held
C. where will it be held D. when it will be held
15.——Justin is a kind by.
—— . He threw dust in my eyes, s I'll never trust him.
A. I dn't think s B. That's true
C. It desn't matter D. I have n idea
英语模拟试题(一) 第2页(共12页)
2Ⅱ.完型填空(共20 小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A
Green is the clr f nature and the symbl f life. As teenagers, we can d many 16 things t help. My best friend Bill is always trying t find ut 17 t give the envirnment ahelping hand. One day, Bill brught sme green cakes t schl. At lunch, he 18 his cakes withus.“Delicius!”“Wnderful!”Everyne liked the cakes and wndered 19 he made them.
The stry ges back a few weeks. Bill's family likes fruit very much. His father 20 lveswatermelns. He eats a lt f them in summer. They always 21 the skins(皮).
After seeing the 22 wrking hard t pick up the heavy rubbish pail(桶), Bill said,“Theremust be a gd way t use all the watermeln skins.”
After a lt f thinking, he decided t make 23 with the skins. First, he made the skins 24 juice. Then he carefully made his delicius green cakes.
Once he 25 the cake, he knew his cakes were a great by-prduct(副产品) f thewatermeln eating. And it was nature-friendly t.
Frm nw n, he desn't need t wrry abut the heavy waste frm eating watermelns. Andeveryne always wants mre f his special cakes.
16. A. large B. scial C. tiny D. strange
17. A. smiles B. ways C. fruits D. dishes
18. A. shwed B. tk C. shared D. gave
19. A. hw B. what C. where D. that
20. A. hardly B. especially C. prbably D. accidentally
21. A. give away B. run away C. stay away D. thrw away
22. A. cleaner B. driver C. baker D. teacher
23. A. everything B. smething C. anything D. nthing
24. A. frm B. f C. int D. nt
25. A. smelt B. tasted C. lked D. felt
B
A few days ag, I ran int a stranger as he passed by. I said 26 t him, and he said,“Excuse me t, I wasn't even watching fr yu.”We were very 27 , this stranger and I. Thenwe went n ur way after saying gdbye.
英语模拟试题(一) 第3页(共12页)
3Later in the kitchen at hme, as I cked ur meal, my daughter Betty walked up t me, very 28 . When I turned arund, I nearly kncked her dwn.“Get ut f the way!” I shutedangrily. She ran away, 29 .
That night, when I lay in bed, my husband said t me,“Yu were s rude t Betty. G andlk arund n the kitchen flr, and yu'll find sme flwers there. Betty 30 thse fr yu. Shepicked them herself—pink, yellw, and yur favurite blue.”
When I heard this, I thught deeply,“ 31 meeting with a stranger, I was calm and plite,but with my daughter, I was nt patient.”I felt sad and tears began t fall.
I quietly went t Betty's bed,“ 32 , my dear,”I said. “Are these the flwers yu pickedfr me?”She smiled,“I fund them by the tree. I knew yu'd like them, especially the blue.”Isaid,“I am s srry that I treated yu that way tday.”And she whispered(悄声说),“Mmmy,that's kay, I 33 lve yu anyway.”I kissed her and said,“I lve yu t and I d lve theflwers.”
That day Betty gave me a 34 n hw t get alng with each ther in the family. I spentmuch time 35 wrk befre and didn't realize hw imprtant family life was. I decided t dbetter in the future.
26. A. thanks B. srry C. gdbye D. welcme
27. A. nervus B. wrried C. plite D. surprised
28. A. quietly B. simply C. prperly D. prudly
29. A. laughing B. crying C. singing D. calling
30. A. brught B. bught C. blew D. brke
31. A. Until B. Unless C. While D. Thugh
32. A. Hurry up B. Make up C. Stay up D. Wake up
33. A. nly B. never C. still D. little
34. A. stage B. situatin C. lessn D. talent
35. A. in B. n C. f D. frm
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共25 小题;每小题2分,满分50分)
A
Xu Yuanchng, China's mst famus translatr, was famus fr translating Chinese ancientpems int English. He devted his life t translatin fr mre than 60 years. Fr him, translating
英语模拟试题(一) 第4页(共12页)
4literature is“a beautiful art fr all the wrld”. Let's read sme pems translated by him and enjythe beauty created by Chinese pets in Tang Dynasty.
NOTES:①n the river ②small pieces f ③dying/missing ④flwers
⑤shines less brightly ⑥greater
36. Which statement is NOT true abut Xu Yuanchng?
A. He was ne f the mst famus translatrs in China.
B. He was well-knwn fr writing Chinese ancient pems.
C. He lved his wrk and threw himself int his wrk fr ver 60 years.
D. He thught translating was a beautiful art and had brught him great jy in his life.
37. What's the best title fr Pem 1?
A. Happy Rain n a Spring Night B. Fishing in Snw
C. Sng f the Great Wind D. Return t Nature
38. What des the underlined wrd“farewell”mean in Pem 2?
A. Freedm. B. Happiness.
C. Fashin. D. Gdbye.
39. What did Li Bai feel in Pem 3?
A. Cnfident. B. Cmfrtable. C. Active. D. Painful.
40. What did Wang Zhihuan agree in Pem 4?
A. Never give up even if yu have n supprt.
B. It is imprtant t say gdbye t a friend.
C. Dn't put ff tday's wrk until tmrrw.
D. The higher yu stand, the farther yu can see.
英语模拟试题(一) 第5页(共12页)
5Pem 1
By Liu Zngyuan
Frm hill t hill n bird in flight,
Frm path t path n man in sight.
A lnely fisherman aflat①,
Is fishing in s nw in a lnely bat?
Pem 2
T Wang Lun
By Li Bai
1. Li Bai, ait abard a ship abut t g,
When suddenly n shre yur farewell sngs verflw.
Hwever deep the lake f Peach Blssmay he .
It is nt s deep, O Wang Lun! As yur lve fr me.
Pem 3
Hmesickness Night
By Li Bai
Befre my bed a pl f light,
Can it be harfrst ② n the grund?
Lking up, I find the mn bright,
Bwing, in hmesickness I'm drwned③.
Pem 4
On the Strk Twer
By Wang Zhihuan
The sun beynd the muntain glws ,
The Yellw River seawards flws.
Yu can enjy a grander⑥sight.
By climbing t a greater height.
B
Recently a sng called Lnely Warrir(《孤勇者》) has becme very ppular, especially amngthse in kindergarten r primary schl. I lve this sng t. But my reasns fr liking it may bedifferent frm thse f thers.
Six years ag after hsting a schl's ceremny, I fund my left leg was a little swllen(肿胀的), and very sn I culd nt walk. The swllen part became s painful that I culd hardly sleep.Of curse, I went t a lcal hspital, where I was given very bad news. This grwth was bnecancer. Over the next tw years, I suffered the wrst time f my life. Physically, I felt that the sideeffects were killing me. I lst all my hair. I culd barely eat anything even if I felt hungry. I n lngerneeded an alarm clck t wake up in the mrning. Instead what wke me was my bdy telling me Ineeded t vmit(呕吐).
Lacking f mney, my parents had t g back t wrk, and fr a lng time, I faced my time inhspital alne. Yet I acted like a warrir(战士) in fighting against all f this. S ver the next twyears, I underwent three peratins. Eventually, I was able t return t schl and made many newfriends. Much t my surprise, I culd finally walk nrmally, and my left leg lked perfectly nrmal.
After six years f fighting this battle, I have cme ut n tp. I have been s lucky t be able tfind the strength and curage t handle all f this, and I can tell anyne still struggling againstdifficulties:Have faith in yurself and d nt let bad mments drag yu dwn. Just hang n and yuwill cme thrugh.
Many bad things happen in life, but they d nt mean we shuld give up. All the ways t fighttugh battles were meant t be lnely. Others may give yu strength, but nly yu can win the battle.And when yu d, a crack will appear in the rm f darkness, and light will begin t pur in.
41. What happened t the writer after the schl's ceremny?
A. He listened t the music Lnely Warrir.
B. He had a serius illness.
C. He fund his right leg was painful.
D. He culd sleep like a baby.
42. Which f the fllwing best describes the writer?
A. Fully-understanding.
B. Well-paid.
C. Hard-wrking.
D. Strng-willed.
英语模拟试题(一) 第6页(共12页)
643. What did the writer want t tell us when he fught against the disease?
A. T stick t and cme thrugh it.
B. T learn frm the best dctrs and nurses.
C. T save mney fr his parents.
D. T find a light in the dark rm.
44. What des the underlined wrd“handle”mean?
A. Take ff. B. Switch n. C. Deal with. D. Put away.
45. What can we learn frm the writer's stry?
A. Time is mney.
B. Yur curage breaks dwn barriers.
C. Hard wrk pays ff.
D. Educatin is the key t success.
C
Have yu ever wndered hw a bk is made? It takes a lt f peple t make a bk. It cantake mnths, r even years, fr a bk t g frm an idea t a finished prduct.
A bk begins when an authr(作家) cmes up with an idea fr a bk. Authrs get ideas indifferent ways. They may get ideas frm their wn lives, frm watching the wrld arund them, rfrm reading.
Next, an authr may plan the bk by making an utline. Smetimes they d research t gatherinfrmatin. They may read bks r articles. They may interview peple r visit places.
Then, the authr begins t write. They may write fr mnths r years t finish a manuscript(手稿). A manuscript is the text a writer prduces fr publicatin.
Finally, the authr sends the cmpleted manuscript t a publisher. If the publisher decides tpublish the bk, the authr wrks with an editr. An editr reads the manuscript. Then he r sherecmmends changes t imprve the bk. A cpy editr reads the manuscript t crrect anygrammatical mistake.
After the authr makes the suggested changes, a designer may decide hw the bk will lk.The designer may chse the size, shape, and type styles fr the bk. The editr makes sure thepictures clearly tell the stry. The designer checks hw the wrds and pictures will fit tgether n thepages.
The finished art is then sent t the publisher. The designer adjusts(调整) hw the pictures andwrds fit tgether n the pages. The cmpleted pages are sent t the printer.
英语模拟试题(一) 第7页(共12页)
7The printer uses huge printing presses t make the pages. The pages are fixed tgether. Thebk cver is added. The finished bks are then sent t the publisher's warehuse. They are stredthere until they are bught by libraries and bkstres.
46. Where des an authr get ideas fr his bk?
A. Frm his wn life.
B. Frm watching the wrld arund them.
C. Frm reading bks r articles.
D. All f the abve.
47. Which statement is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. An editr chses the size, shape, and type styles fr the bk.
B. The designer helps the authr crrect any grammatical mistake.
C. The printer adjusts hw the pictures and wrds fit tgether n the pages.
D. The publisher stres the bks until they are bught by libraries and bkstres.
48. What's the crrect rder f the fllwing events?
①The authr plans the bk by making an utline.
②The designer may chse the size, shape, and type styles fr the bk.
③The authr writes fr mnths r years t finish a manuscript.
④An editr recmmends changes t imprve the bk.
⑤The authr sends the cmpleted manuscript t a publisher.
⑥The printer uses huge printing presses t make the pages.
A.①③⑤④②⑥ B.①③⑤②④⑥
C.③⑤①④②⑥ D.③⑤①②⑥④
49. Hw des the writer explain hw t make a bk?
A. By giving advice.
B. By shwing steps.
C. By prviding examples.
D. By expressing pinins.
50. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Frm Idea t Bk
B. Get an Idea in Different Ways
C. What a Bk Lks Like
D. The Mre Yu Read, the Smarter Yu Will Be
英语模拟试题(一) 第8页(共12页)
8D
Alibaba shwed its latest ChatGPT——like artificial intelligence (AI) mdel prduct——TngyiOianwen n Tuesday.
The large-language AI mdel prduct can manage varius types f ffice cmmunicatins,intelligent vice assistance, turn text int images and shrt vides, and make individual wrk plans.Zhang Yng, chairman and CEO f Alibaba Grup, said that all Alibaba prducts will be cnnectedt Tngyi Qianwen in the near future.
Recently, there has been a sudden increase in ppularity f large AI mdels triggered(引起)by OpenAl's ChatGPT. Chinese search giant Baidu fficially released its large language mdel and AIprduct, the ERNIE Bt, n March 16. He Xiadng, vice president f JD. cm Grup, said that itsnew large-scale mdel Chat JD is set t be released in 2023. Huawei als recently annunced theprgress and applicatins f its Pangu AI mdel.360 AI, develped based n the 360 GPT largelanguage mdel, was first used in search engines n April 9. Other AI prducts by the cmpanies fTencent and Byte Dance are expected t be shwn sn.
Backed by China's massive base f Internet users, Chinese cmpanies have mved faster fr thedevelpment f large AI mdels——frm cmputing pwer t applicatin.
At the same time, Chinese cmpanies still face many challenges frm issues relating t talent,algrithm(算法) and mdel quality, t business mdel and security issues.
The Chinese peple have already presented their interest in Al mdels, and we hpe we canachieve ur dream in the near future.
51. What can Tngyi Qianwen d?
A. Print varius types f ffice dcuments.
B. Make peple's vice mre beautifully.
C. Turn text int pictures and shrt vides.
D. Mix individual wrk plans with thers.
52. Why des the writer give s many examples f AI mdels in Paragraph 3?
A. T shw Chinese AI mdel prducts will be shwn sn.
B. T shw Chinese cmpanies have already achieved their wn dreams.
C. T shw cmpanies arund the wrld are all interested in AI mdel prducts.
D. T shw develping AI mdel prducts is very ppular amng cmpanies.
53. What challenges d Chinese cmpanies face in the develpment f large AI mdels?
A. Issues relating t Internet users and plicies.
B. Issues relating t cmputing pwer and applicatin.
英语模拟试题(一) 第9页(共12页)
9C. Issues relating t China's massive base f Internet users.
D. Issues relating t talent, algrithm and mdel quality, and business mdel and securityissues.
54. What's the writer's attitude tward Alibaba's launching f its new AI mdel prduct?
A. Active. B. Passive.
C. Nt care. D. Neutral(中立的).
55. Which sectin f the website des the article likely cme frm?
A. Educatin. B. Technlgy.
C. Health. D. Envirnment.
E 日常对话
根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话,其中有两个为多余选项。
A:Tday we are very pleased t chat with Mr. Gui Haicha, ur Chinese astrnaut. Welcme t theshw, Mr. Gui.
B:Thank yu.
A:Mr. Gui, wrking in the space must have been a very difficult thing. 56
B:Yes, I dreamt f it when I was yung, but I never thught my wish wuld cme true.
A:Oh, s yu must vercme many difficulties. Wuld yu like t talk abut them?
B:Sure. 57 Then I attended Beihang University, and tk part in different activities.
A: 58
B:Yes, I did. And I became a teacher in my university.
A:Then hw d yu becme an astrnaut?
B: 59 I was chsen t train fr space flights in 2020 and asked t d a lt f mental and physicaltraining.
A:That sunds really difficult. What d yu want t say t the yung students?
B:Well... G after yur dreams n matter what yur backgrund. 60
A:Thank yu, Mr. Gui. Everyne learns a lt tday.
B:Yu're welcme.
A. There was a lt f cmpetitin.
B. Did yu always want t be an astrnaut?
C. All f us are very prud f yu.
D. S yu gt the Dctr's Degree, didn't yu?
E. I was brn in a small village and I had t try my best t study.
F. Did yur family supprt yu?
G. I believe success can nly be achieved thrugh hard wrk.
英语模拟试题(一) 第 10 页(共12页)
10第二卷(非选择题,共计35 分)
Ⅳ.用所给词或短语的适当形式填空(共10 小题;每小题1分,满分10 分)61—70 小题
61. Everyne the changes f their hmetwn when they gt ff the plane and felt prud.
62. In the USA, the Natinal Day is called Day. Peple celebrated it since 1777.
63. Life is fair. N gal can easily withut cming thrugh difficulties.
64. It's never t ld t learn. Karl Marx began t learn English in his .
65. All f us will be free this weekend. Is there any th at we will see yu and play tgether?
66. The fighting spirit f China's wmen's sccer team encurages all the Chinese, s peple evenpraised as“Steel Rses”.
67. Believe it r nt! Tm spent ver nine hurs the hle in rder t escape frm thecave.
68. It made peple the beautiful and peaceful cuntryside.
69. It was raining utside while the family were getting tgether in their large camp,singing and dancing.
70. I will vlunteer fr a tw-day hmestay fr an exchange student frm the UK. I cnsider it a gdchance t shw Chinese fd ur kindness.
V.阅读理解填词(共10 小题;每小题1分,满分10 分)71——80 小题
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
If a persn wants t be a gentleman, he shuld pay attentin t what he des and says. Thenwhat are the r 71 fr a gentleman n wrds and actins?
In the West, sme peple believe that hw smene says smething is mre i 72 than whathe says. H 73 , mst Chinese dn't think s. Let's find ut the answers frm Cnfucius, ne fthe greatest teachers in ancient China.
Cnfucius believed that gentlemen shuld chse their wrds carefully, even i 74 that maymake peple feel bred. He believed that wrds are imprtant s they shuld f 75 etiquette(规矩). But he als put frward his idea f what gentlemen shuld d: wrk hard. He said thatgentlemen shuld nt be lazy and need t fcus n their wrk t imprve t 76 . These rules frgentlemen's wrds and actins have influenced Chinese peple f 77 a lng time. Tday, manyChinese peple still prefer t have a practical(务实的) spirit rather than say pleasant wrds.
英语模拟试题(一) 第 11页(共12页)
11pssible; achieve; dig; they; think abut;
be surprised at; depend; as well as; heavy; fifty
Of curse as culture has d 78 ver time, we shuld a 79 view his wrds critically(批判性地). Chsing ur wrds and actins accrding t the situatin is als a s 80 f wisdm.
71. r 72. i 73. H 74. i 75. f 76. t 77. f 78. d 77. a 80. s
Ⅵ.初级写作(满分15 分)
体育运动是中学生的共同爱好。北京冬奥会结束了,我们又迎来了杭州亚运会。运动不仅给我们带来健康的体魄和生活方式、积极向上的体育精神,也在现实生活中给予我们力量。请以“What We Get frm Sprts”为题写一篇发言稿,鼓励大家,热爱运动、坚持运动、养成良好的运动习惯。
内容包括:1.中学生参加体育运动的理由;
2.你日常是如何进行体育运动的;
3.你的感受如何。
要 求:1.要点齐全,语言流畅,书写规范,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等;
3.80——100 词左右,文章的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
What We Get frm Sprts
Dear schlmates,
I am Allen frm the Students’ Unin. As we knw,
Let's enjy sprts and keep ding sprts! Thanks fr listening!
英语模拟试题(一) 第12页(共12页)
12
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