新疆喀什地区疏勒县2023_2024学年高一英语上学期期中试题含解析

这是一份新疆喀什地区疏勒县2023_2024学年高一英语上学期期中试题含解析，共17页。试卷主要包含了请将答案正确填写在答题卡上等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
一、阅读理解（每个小题2分，总30，将答案吐到答题卡相应的位置，多选，漏选不计分）
A
China’s famus museums include ancient buildings and wrld class mdern museums with big cllectins. They are excellent places fr sightseeing and learning abut China.
Sanxingdui Museum
The museum is n the path less beaten by turists, but it makes ne f the tp museums fr the 3,400-year-ld artwrks. If yu’re an ancient histry fan, this place will attract yu. If yu lve art, its style will surprise yu a lt.
The Palace Museum
The museum is ne f the largest ld building kept in the cuntry with a histry f 600 years ld. Built at the beginning f the Ming Dynasty between 1406 and 1420, it was the hme f 24 rulers and their curts. It is ne f the fines buildings in China and a gd place t study Chinese histry.
The Shanghai Museum
The big mdern museum is ppular with freign turists. It is prbably the mst mdern museum with the fcus n creative art displays abut the histry f the whle area. Mst famus fr its huge cllectin f china, it is in Peple’s Square which is als a ppular turist attractin.
The Shaanxi Histry Museum
Since 14 histrical dynasties funded their capitals and develped in Shaanxi Prvince, the museum may have the ldest treasure f all museums in Chins. The artwrks shw the greatness f the museum, and the displays are mdern and well laid ut.
1. Which f the fllwing is n the less-frequently-visited rad?
A. Sanxingdui Museum.B. The Palace Museum.
C. The Shanghai Museum.D. The Shaanxi Histry Museum.
2. What is the Shanghai Museum best knwn fr?
A. Its funder.B. Its building style.
C. Its cllectin f china.D. Its hme f rulers.
3. What d the fur museums fcus n?
A. Mdern art.B. Ancient science.
C. Chinese histrical culture.D. Chinese mdern building.
【答案】1. A2. C3. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了中国的一些著名博物馆。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二个标题下第一句话“The museum is n the path less beaten by turists, but it makes ne f the tp museums fr the 3,400-year-ld artwrks. (这座博物馆在游客较少的道路上，但它成为拥有3400年历史的艺术品的顶级博物馆之一)”可知，三星堆博物馆在游客较少的道路上。故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三个标题下最后一句话“Mst famus fr its huge cllectin f china, it is in Peple’s Square which is als a ppular turist attractin.(最著名的是它收藏的大量瓷器，它位于人民广场，也是一个受欢迎的旅游景点)”可知，上海博物馆因为它的大量瓷器藏品而著名。故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一个标题下第二句话“If yu’re an ancient histry fan, this place will attract yu.(如果你是一个古代历史爱好者，这个地方会吸引你)”，第二第个标题下最后一句话“It is ne f the fines buildings in China and a gd place t study Chinese histry.(它是中国最好的建筑之一，也是研究中国历史的好地方)”，第三个标题下第二句话“It is prbably the mst mdern museum with the fcus n creative art displays abut the histry f the whle area. (它可能是最现代化的博物馆，专注于展示整个地区历史的创造性艺术)”以及第四个标题下第一句话“Since 14 histrical dynasties funded their capitals and develped in Shaanxi Prvince, the museum may have the ldest treasure f all museums in Chins. (自14个历史王朝建都并在陕西省发展以来，该博物馆可能是中国所有博物馆中最古老的宝藏)”可知，四个博物馆都关注中国的历史文化。故选C。
B
Trnt Z
Yu may think yu need t lk far and wide fr the best zs in the wrld but there’s an impressive z right here in Canada. The Trnt Z is hme t ver 16,000 animals. The z als has an amazing Discvery Zne fr children t learn mre abut the animals and their natural habits. Anther thing that makes this z wrthy f a visit? Its cnservatin plicy. The Trnt Z has helped in the effrt t cnserve endangered animals frm all arund the wrld, and is presently ne f the very few animal-friendly zs in Nrth America.
Basel Zlgical Garden
Basel Z, which lies in Basel, Switzerland is a nn-prfit 200 that first pened up in 1874 making it ne f the wrd’s ldest. Rated as ne f the tp 200 in the wrld by Frbes Traveler in 2008. Basel Z is an awe-inspiring sight t see. There are presently ver 6, 000 unique animals hused there. Basel Z has als bred(繁殖)several endangered animals, making it ne f the mst animal-friendly zs, t,
Natinal Zlgical Gardens f Suth Africa
As the largest 200 in Suth Africa, there isn’t much yu wn ‘t see at this amazing habitat fr animals. While many f the animals have been bred and raised in the z, there is enugh rm in this vast park fr the animals t run freely. Here yu’ll find African animals and the third latest cllectin f fantastic trees in Suth Africa. If yu’re lking fr an adventure—packed day, with its magnificent animals in a cruelty—free envirnment, a trip t pretria, it may be yur best bet.
4. Hw many aspect make Trnt Z special?
A. Five.
B. Fur.
C. Three.
D. Tw.
5. In what way is Basel Zlgical Garden different frm the ther tw?
A. It ffers children a special zne.
B. Visitrs can see animals run freely.
C. It lies n the muntain tp.
D. It desn’t run fr prfits.
6. Where can yu see a large cllectin f fantastic trees besides animals?
A. Natinal Zlgical Gardens.
B. Discvery Zne.
C. Basel Zlgical Garden.
D. Trnt Z.
【答案】4. C5. D6. A
【解析】
【导语】这一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了Trnt Z。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The Trnt Z is hme t ver 16,000 animals. The z als has an amazing Discvery Zne fr children t learn mre abut the animals and their natural habits. Anther thing that makes this z wrthy f a visit? Its cnservatin plicy.( 多伦多动物园是超过16000只动物的家。动物园还有一个神奇的探索区，让孩子们更多地了解动物和它们的自然习性。这个动物园值得一游的另一个原因是什么?它的保护政策。)”可知，动物园动物品种繁多、神奇的探索区和保护政策这三个方面使Trnt Z非常特殊。故选C。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据Basel Zlgical Garden部分的“Basel Z, which lies in Basel, Switzerland is a nn-prfit 200 that first pened up in 1874 making it ne f the wrd’s ldest.(
位于瑞士巴塞尔的巴塞尔动物园是一家非盈利动物园，于1874年首次开放，是世界上最古老的动物园之一。)”可知，“不运行利润”是Basel Zlgical Garden不同于其他两个公园的地方。故选D。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Here yu’ll find African animals and the third latest cllectin f fantastic trees in Suth Africa.(在这里，你会发现非洲动物和南非第三个最新的神奇树木集合。)”可知，在Natinal Zlgical Gardens f Suth Africa除了动物你还能看到大量的神奇的树。故选A。
C
My name is Mildred Hndrf, a music teacher. Over the years, I have fund that children have many levels f musical ability. Althugh I have sme talented students, I've als had my share f what I call "musically challenged" pupils. One such student was Rbby.
Rbby was 11 years ld when he came fr his first pian lessn. He said that it had always been his mther's dream t hear him play the pian. Althugh Rbby tried hard, he lacked the basic rhythm needed t be excellent. Hwever, he cntinued and always said, "My mm's ging t hear me play sme day." But he just did nt have any inbrn ability and his mther just drpped Rbby ff but never stpped in.
Then ne day, Rbby stpped cming t ur lessns. He called me and said his mther was sick. Several weeks later, I was invited t take my students t have a shw and Rbby asked me if he culd be in . "Miss 've just gt t play!" I dn't knw what led me t allw him t play in the shw. Maybe it was his insistence r smething else inside f me.
The night fr the shw came. The gymnasium was packed with peple. I put Rbby up last in the prgram. I thught that any damage he wuld d wuld cme at the end f the prgram and I culd always save his pr perfrmance thrugh my "curtain clsing".
The shw went ff well. Then Rbby came up n stage. He played s well and everyne applauded fr him. In tears I hugged Rbby in jy. "Hw wuld yu d it?"
"Well, Miss Hndrf ... remember I tld yu my mm was sick? Well, actually, she had cancer and passed away this mrning. And well ... she was brn deaf s tnight was the first time she ever heard me play. I wanted t make it special."
7. What are “musically challenged” pupils accrding t the authr’s descriptin?
A. Children wh are gd at learning music.
B. Children wh like challenging music.
C. Children wh lack a gift fr music.
D. Children wh are crazy abut music.
8. Why did the authr put Rbby’s perfrmance at last?
A. She hped Rbby wuld give the shw a gd ending..
B. She thught Rbby wuld have a bad perfrmance.
C. She gave Rbby a chance t have a speech.
D. She wanted Rbby t help her lwer the curtain.
9. What made Rbby succeed in the shw?
A. His teacher’s encuragement.B. His lve t his mther.
C. His enthusiasm abut music.D. His talent and practice.
10. What d we knw abut the teacher?
A. She had a great deal f cnfidence in Rbby at first.
B. She helped Rbby practice befre the perfrmance.
C. She was surprised that Rbby perfrmed well at last.
D. She was inexperienced in instructing students like Rbby.
【答案】7. C8. B9. B10. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个没有音乐天赋的小男孩Rbby为了让去世的妈妈能够“听”到他的琴声而不停的训练并在最后表扬成功的故事。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段第三句话“Althugh Rbby tried hard, he lacked the basic rhythm needed t be excellent.”（虽然罗比很努力，但他缺乏优秀的基本节奏感。）可推知，虽然Rbby努力练习，但是他缺乏基本的节奏感，所以“音乐上有挑战的学生”指的是没有音乐天赋的孩子。故选C。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段最后两句话“I put Rbby up last in the prgram. I thught that any damage he wuld d wuld cme at the end f the prgram and I culd always save his pr perfrmance thrugh my "curtain clsing".”（我把罗比排在节目的最后一位。我认为他会造成的任何伤害都会在节目结束时出现，我可以通过我的“闭幕”来挽救他糟糕的表演。）可知，作者把Rbby的表演安排到最后是考虑到Rbby会在表演时出现问题。故选B。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“"Well, Miss Hndrf ... remember I tld yu my mm was sick? Well, actually, she had cancer and passed away this mrning. And well ... she was brn deaf s tnight was the first time she ever heard me play. I wanted t make it special."”（“嗯，洪多夫小姐……记得我告诉过你我妈妈生病了吗？嗯，事实上，她得了癌症，今天早上去世了。而且……她天生耳聋，所以今晚是她第一次听我演奏。我想让它与众不同。”）可推知，Rbby的母亲天生失聪，并且在今早已经去世了，Rbby希望母亲能够欣赏到他的表演，所以是Rbby对母亲的爱让他表演成功。故选B。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段最后两句话“ In tears I hugged Rbby in jy. "Hw wuld yu d it?"”（我含泪高兴地拥抱了罗比。“你怎么做到的？”）可知，她很惊讶Rbby能够表演成功。故选C。
【点睛】阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释，考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点。
D
English Schls
There's n substitute fr taking an English curse in a high quality language schl in an English-speaking cuntry, ESL-lunge Student has partnered with sme f the best language schls in the UK. Chse a schl frm belw. We can ffer discunts n English curses!
Burlingtn Schl, Lndn
Burlingtn Schl is lcated in Parsns Green, 15 minutes by undergrund frm the centre f Lndn. Our standard f teaching is high, with curses in General and Specialist English. The cffee bar is pen all day serving freshly-cked meals, and the schl rganizes a range f scial activities t cmplement (补充) the classes. Students live either in hmestays r in ne f ur hstels.
See Burlingtn Schl curses and save 10%
University f Liverpl, English Language
Yu can have cnfidence in the University f Liverpl, which is ranked in the tp 1% f higher educatin institutins wrldwide. While studying here, yu will benefit frm mdern and dynamic English teaching methds in small classes f fewer than 16 students.
See University f Liverpl curses and save 12%
Interactive English Schl, Brightn
We are a small friendly schl. Being a small schl means we can cater fr yur individual needs mre easily than larger schls can. All f ur teachers are native speakers, qualified and experienced. Our prices are very affrdable and start frm £60 per week fr Full-time curses f 20 lessns.
See Interactive English Schl curses and save 7%
New Schl f English, Cambridge
The New Schl f English is lcated in the beautiful city f Cambridge. The schl is pen all year and prvides a range f English language curses fr adults frm all ver the wrld (minimum age 16). These curses cver General English as well as curses fr prfessinals lking t fcus n specific tpic areas. They have a range f accmmdatin chices fr students.
See New Schl f English curses and save 5%
11. What can we knw abut Burlingtn Schl?
A. It is pen all year.B. It is lcated in Lndn.
C. It prvides n accmmdatin.D. It ffers n scial practice classes.
12. Which schl ffers the biggest discunts?
A. Burlingtn Schl.B. New Schl f English.
C. University f Liverpl.D. Interactive English Schl.
13. Hw is New Schl f English different frm the thers?
A. It sets a strict age limit.B. Its accmmdatin is ptinal.
C. Its teachers are qualified and experienced.D. It ffers General and Specialist English curses.
14. Wh wuld be interested in the schls?
A. English prfessrs.B. Native English speakers.
C. Freign English learners.D. Staff f esl-lunge Student.
15. The text is mst prbably frm a(n)___________.
A. bk reviewB. newspaper adC. educatinal websiteD. science nvel
【答案】11B12. C13. A14. C15. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了英国四所语言学校培训的相关信息。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Burlingtn Schl is lcated in Parsns Green, 15 minutes by undergrund frm the centre f Lndn.(Burlingtn Schl位于帕森斯格林，从伦敦市中心乘地铁15分钟即可到达)”可知，Burlingtn Schl位于伦敦。故选B。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据介绍每个学校部分的最后一句“See Burlingtn Schl curses and save 10%(看Burlingtn Schl的课程，节省10%)”；“See University f Liverpl curses and save 12%(看 University f Liverpl 的课程，节省12%)”；“See Interactive English Schl curses and save 7%(看Interactive English Schl的课程，节省7%)”；以及“See New Schl f English curses and save 5%(看New Schl f English课程，节省5%)”可知，文中四所学校的折扣依次是10%，12%，7%和5%。由此可知，第二所学校University f Liverpl的折扣最大。故选C。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“ The schl is pen all year and prvides a range f English language curses fr adults frm all ver the wrld(minimum age 16).(学校全年开放，为来自世界各地的成年人提供一系列英语课程（最低年龄16岁）)”可知，New Schl f English不同于别的学校的地方是有年龄限制。故选A。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“There’s n substitute fr taking an English curse in a high quality language schl in an English-speaking cuntry, ESL-lunge Student has partnered with sme f the best language schls in the UK.(在讲英语的国家，在高质量的语言学校学习英语是不可替代的。ESL-lunge Student与英国一些最好的语言学校合作)”可推知，外国英语学习者会对这些学校感兴趣（ESL：以英语为第二语言）。故选C。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“There’s n substitute fr taking an English curse in a high quality language schl in an English-speaking cuntry, ESL-lunge Student has partnered with sme f the best language schls in the UK. Chse a schl frm belw. We can ffer discunts n English curses!(在讲英语的国家，在高质量的语言学校学习英语是不可替代的。ESL-lunge Student与英国一些最好的语言学校合作。从下面的学校中选择一所。我们会提供英语课程折扣)”以及“See Burlingtn Schl curses and save 10%(看Burlingtn Schl的课程，能省10%)”可推知，这篇文章可能来自教育网站。故选C。
二、完形填空（每个小题2分，总20，将答案吐到答题卡相应的位置，多选，漏选不计分）
Many freshmen find their first year f high schl frightening. Students feel a mixture f anxiusness and excitement as they _____16_____ their fur-year jurney. Many freshmen are becming invlved in activities arund campus t _____17_____ the new schl.
“My first week at Freedm was frightening and wrrying.” said Caden Kitchen, “but my sister Avery, wh is a senir,____18____ me ut.” By his sister’s shwing him arund campus, Kitchen felt mre ____19____ and prepared t begin his year. He jined the glf team and planned t jin the hckey (曲棍球) team t fllw his lve fr _____20_____ and meet new peple.
Many students have lder ____21____ wh are willing (愿意) t shw them arund campus.
“Meeting upperclassmen helped me make new friends and adapt t this new campus,” explained Madisn Claytn. Claytn is als lking frward t playing sftball n the Freedm team where she hpes t meet _____22_____ friends.
Sprts are a _____23_____ way fr freshmen t meet new peple and t get invlved in the schl. Besides making friends, freshman year can still be busy.
“I seem t be at the _____24_____ f the schl fd chain (食物链),” Shane Lenir said. “It lks like everyne else n campus is cler than me.”
“High schl was frightening at first,” Jshua Brant said, “but I’m excited t take n my next fur _____25_____.”
16.
A. beginB. breakC. cntinueD. end
17.
A. lk frB. prepare frC. keep up withD. get used t
18.
A. kickedB. helpedC. tkD. called
19.
A. nervusB. cmfrtableC. satisfiedD. special
20.
AsprtsB. lifeC. familyD. learning
21.
A. sistersB. parentsC. friendsD. teachers
22.
A. newB. bestC. trueD. ld
23.
A. lngB. specialC. wrngD. fun
24.
A. tpB. endC. bttmD. heart
25.
A. classesB. yearsC. teamsD. terms
【答案】16. A17. D18. B19. B20. A21. A22. A23. D24. C25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了高一新生是如何适应他们高中的第一年的。
【16题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：学生们开始了四年的学习之旅，他们感到焦虑和兴奋交织在一起。A. begin开始；B. break打断；C. cntinue继续；D. end结束。根据前文“Many freshmen find their first year f high schl frightening.(许多高一新生觉得他们的高中第一年很可怕)”可知，因为是新生，所以是“开始”四年的学习之旅。故选A。
【17题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：许多新生开始参加校园的各种活动，以适应新学校。A. lk fr寻找；B. prepare fr为……准备；C. keep up with跟上；D. get used t习惯于，适应。根据空前“Many freshmen are becming invlved in activities arund campus”及常识可知，新生想通过参加校园的各种活动来“适应”新学校。故选D。
【18题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是我的姐姐Avery帮我摆脱了困境，她是一名学长。A. kicked踢；B. helped帮助；C. tk带走；D. called打电话。由上文“My first week at Freedm was frightening and wrrying”以及句中的转折but可知，Caden Kitchen刚上高中感到又害怕又担心，但是他的姐姐“帮助”了他。故选B。
【19题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：姐姐带着他参观了学校，Kitchen觉得舒服多了，准备开始自己的高中学年。A. nervus紧张的；B. cmfrtable舒服的；C. satisfied满意的；D. special特别的。由上文“By his sister’s shwing him arund campus”可知，姐姐带他参观学校，熟悉了校园环境后，他感到“舒服”多了。故选B。
【20题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他加入了高尔夫球队，并计划加入曲棍球队，以追随他对运动热爱，结识新朋友。 A. sprts运动；B. life生活；C. family家庭；D. learning学习。由上文“He jined the glf team and planned t jin the hckey (曲棍球) team ”可知，高尔夫球和曲棍球都属于体育运动，说明Kitchen对“运动”很热爱。故选A。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：许多学生都有姐姐，她们愿意带他们参观校园。A. sisters姐姐；B. parents父母；C. friends朋友；D. teachers教师。根据上文“By his sister shwing him arund campus”可知，这里指高年级的“姐姐”带领新生参观校园。故选A。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Claytn也期待着在弗里德姆队打垒球，她希望在那里结识新朋友。A. new新的；B. best最好的；C. true真的；D. ld老的。根据上文“Meeting upperclassmen helped me make new friends and adapt t this new campus”中的提示“new friends”可知，这里指结交“新的”朋友。故选A。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：体育运动是新生认识新朋友和融入学校的一种有趣的方式。A. lng长的；B. special特殊的；C. wrng错误的；D. fun有趣的。由下文“t meet new peple and t get invlved in the schl”以及语境可知，这里指通过体育运动来结识新朋友和融入学校是很“有趣的”一种方式。故选D。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我似乎处于学校食物链的最底层。A. tp顶部；B. end末端；C. bttm底部；D. heart心脏。由下文“It lks like everyne else n campus is cler than me.”及常识可知，新生刚刚入校，所以处于学校食物链的“最底层”。固定短语at the bttm f“在……的底部”。故选C。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：“刚开始的高中生活让人害怕，”Jshua Brant说，“但对接下来的四年我很兴奋。”A. classes班级；B. years年；C. teams团队；D. terms学期。根据前文“Students feel a mixture f anxiusness and excitement as they 1 their fur-year jurney. ”中的提示“fur-year”可知，高中生活是四“年”。故选B。
三、选用适当的单词或短语补全短文(每小题2分，总20分，将答案写在答题卡相应的位置）
选词填空
Hi! My name is Adam and I’m a ___26___ at senir high schl. Ging frm junir high schl t senir high schl is a really big ___27___. The first week was a little____28____.
First, I had t think very carefully abut which curses I wanted t take. The schl adviser helped me chse the ____29____ nes: maths, English, chemistry, wrld histry, and Chinese. I knw that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hpe t be ____30____ when I graduate. My adviser ____31____ that I shuld sign up fr advanced literature because I like English and I’m gd at it.
I had t chse extra-curricular activities, t. I tried t jin the schl ftball team, but the cach tld me that I didn’t play well enugh. ____32____, I was unhappy, but I wn’t ___33___. I’ll find a way t ____34____ n my wn s that I can make the team next year. I jined a ______35______ club instead. Every Wednesday, we wrk at a sup kitchen and hand ut fd t hmeless peple in the cmmunity.
【答案】26. freshman
27. challenge
28. cnfusing
29. suitable
30. fluent31. recmmended
32. Obviusly
33. quit34. imprve
35. vlunteer
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了高中生亚当在生活和学习中所遇到的挑战。
【26题详解】
考查名词。句意：你好！我叫亚当，是一所高中的一年级新生。根据下文“Ging frm junir high schl t senir high schl”可知，他是高一新生，结合空前冠词a可知空处为名词单数，故填freshman。
【27题详解】
考查名词。句意：从初中升入高中是一个很大的挑战。根据句意可知空处表示“挑战”，结合空前a really big可知应为名词单数，故填challenge。
【28题详解】
考查形容词。句意：第一周有一些混乱。分析可知空处为形容词作表语，表示“令人困惑的”，cnfuse表示“混淆”，其形容词为cnfusing，故填cnfusing。
【29题详解】
考查形容词。句意：学校顾问帮我选了合适的：数学、英语、化学、世界历史和中文。分析可知空处应为形容词修饰nes，表示“合适的”，suitable表示“合适的”，故填suitable。
【30题详解】
考查形容词。句意：我知道中文是一门非常困难的语言，但我希望毕业时能流利。分析可知空处应为形容词作表语，表示“流利”，fluently为副词表示“流利地”，其形容词为fluent，故填fluent。
【31题详解】
考查动词。句意：我的导师建议我应该报高级文学课，应为我喜欢英语，而且很擅长。根据句意可知本句为一般过去时态，空处应为动词作谓语，表示“建议”，recmmend表示“建议”，故填recmmended。
【32题详解】
考查副词。句意：显然，我不开心，但我不会放弃。根据前文“t the cach tld me that I didn’t play well enugh”与“I was unhappy,”可知，作者不擅长足球，不开心是显而易见的，空处应表示“显而易见”，且为副词，bvius表示“显而易见的”为形容词，其副词为bviusly，句首单词首字母应大写，故填Obviusly。
【33题详解】
考查动词。句意：显然，我不开心，但我不会放弃。根据前文“I was unhappy, but I wn’t”可知，作者虽然不开心，但是不会放弃，quit表示“放弃”，结合空前wn’t可知空处应为动词原形，故填quit。
【34题详解】
考查动词。句意：我会找到一种方法来改进我自己，这样我明年就可以进入球队。根据空前不定式t可知空处应为动词原形，且表示“提高”，imprve表示“提高”，故填imprve。
35题详解】
考查名词。句意：我加入了一个志愿者俱乐部。根据下文“we wrk at a sup kitchen and hand ut fd t hmeless peple in the cmmunity.”可知，作者加入的是志愿者俱乐部，结合空前冠词a可知空处应为名词单数形式，vlunteer表示“志愿者”，故填vlunteer。
四、根据汉语意思填写单词(每小题2分，总10分，将答案写在答题卡相应的位置）
36. The designer is _______(外向的) and easy t get alng with. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】utging
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：设计师性格外向，容易相处。设空处接在be动词后，应用形容词作表语，根据汉语提示，故填utging。
37. I am writing t ask yu fr sme advice n hw t ________ (提高) my written English. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】imprve
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：我写信是想就如何提高我的书面英语向您征求一些建议。根据汉语提示可知应用动词imprve，此处为疑问词+不定式作宾语，故填imprve。
38. What he said in the first class has left a deep ________(印象)n us students. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】impressin
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：他在第一堂课上所说的话给我们学生留下了深刻的印象。根据汉语提示可知应填名词impressin，作宾语，不定冠词提示用单数。故填impressin。
39. Whenever I’m facing a difficulty, my parents encurage me nt t ________ (放弃).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】quit
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：每当我遇到困难时，我的父母都鼓励我不要放弃。“放弃”表达为动词quit(尤指放弃希望、努力等)，不及物动词，以动词不定式的否定形式作me的补语，设空处用动词原形。故填quit。
40. My________ (航班) has been an hur late because f the extremely bad weather. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】flight
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：由于天气非常恶劣，我的航班晚点了一个小时。根据中文提示和句意壳子，表示“航班”应用flight，为名词，在本句中作主语。故填flight。
五、用所给单词的适当形式完成句子(每小题2分，总10分，将答案写在答题卡相应的位置）
41. The freigners are ________(amaze) by the great achievements that the Chinese have made in scialist cnstructin．（所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】amazed
【解析】
【详解】考查被动语态。句意：外国人对中国在社会主义建设方面所取得的巨大成就感到惊讶。此处填入的形容词作表语，表示人的感受用amazed“感到吃惊的”，故填amazed。
42. I hpe I’ll wrk in a cmpany as a fashin________(design). (用单词的适当形式填空)
【答案】designer
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：我希望在一家公司做时装设计师。不定冠词后用名词单数作宾语，根据句意可知，做时装设计师，表示“设计师”用designer，故填designer。
43. They are at the airprt, meeting a ______ (visit) grup f teachers and students.
【答案】visiting
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：他们在机场迎接一个师生参观团。分析句子可知，句中“grup”意为“团体”，名词词性，前面应用形容词修饰，“visit”意为“参观”，动词词性，对应的形容词为“visiting”，意为“参观的，访问的”。故填visiting。
44. There is a club fr _______(teenager) in ur twn. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】teenagers
【解析】
【详解】考查名词的数。句意：我们镇上有一个青少年俱乐部。teenager为可数名词，根据后文in ur twn可知数量大于一用复数形式。故填teenagers。
45. After several years f hard wrk, he can speak English really________(fluent). (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】fluently
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意：经过几年的努力，他的英语说得非常流利。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰的是动词speak，所以空处应填副词修饰动词，fluent的副词是fluently。故填fluently。
六、写作（30分）
46. 假定你是高一年级新生李华，在参加新生交流会时，有一名同学说近来他在英语阅读上遇到了一些困难，做阅读理解题时经常出错，因此向大家求助，希望在英语阅读上取得进步。请你根据以上情况说出你的看法。
要求：1.自我介绍；2.提出学习英语的建议；3.帮那位同学制定学习计划。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Classmates
I’m glad t hear frm yu.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Classmates
I’m glad t hear frm yu.
I am a senir ne student in ur schl. I knw yu have truble in ding English reading exercises and yu are wrried. I am writing t ffer my advice abut it.
Firstly, since each f us may meet with the same difficulty, yu shuld have cnfidence, which is the key t success. Secndly, there’s n need t be afraid f making mistakes. Thirdly, if I were yu, I wuld g n reading—at least ne passage a day. Then after a shrt perid f time, yu will find yurself making fewer mistakes.
If neccesary, I wuld like t help yu t make a prper plan fr the subject, which will be helpful t yur future study.
I hpe my advice culd be f use, and I believe yu will make great prgress.
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给一个新生写信，就他提出的在英语阅读上遇到了一些困难，做阅读理解题时经常出错的问题给出建议。其内容包括：自我介绍、提出学习英语的建议和帮那位同学制定学习计划。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的：glad→delighted
担心的：wrried→cncerned
既然：since→nw that
建议：advice→suggestin
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Then after a shrt perid f time, yu will find yurself making fewer mistakes.
拓展句：Then it wn’t be lng befre yu find yurself making fewer mistakes.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Firstly, since each f us may meet with the same difficulty, yu shuld have cnfidence, which is the key t success.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句和since引导的原因状语从句）
【高分句型2】Thirdly, if I were yu, I wuld g n reading—at least ne passage a day.（运用了虚拟语气）
suitable fluently advance respnsible bvius imprve cnfuse graduate recmmend vlunteer quit difficult carefully challenge freshman