初中英语人教版（2024）九年级全册Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.综合与测试课后复习题

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）九年级全册Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.综合与测试课后复习题，文件包含人教版初三英语-09Unit8知识精讲重点句型+语法教师版docx、人教版初三英语-09Unit8知识精讲重点句型+语法学生版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共10页， 欢迎下载使用。


1.掌握本单元的重点词汇、短语、句型
2.掌握本单元的重要语法情态动词的表猜测的使用
3.单元话题范文赏析
4.掌握完形填空上下文推理法的解题方法
模块三 知识点精讲---重点句型
1. Stnehenge a rck circle, is nt nly ne f Britain's mst famus histrical places,
but als ne f its greatest mysteries.
基本用法
本句中采用了”nt als"的结构，意为：“ 不仅...而且...”，用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分，着重强调后者，其中als有时可以省略。nt als可以连接如下成分：
连接主语：
Nt nly I but als Tm and Mary are fnd f watching televisin.
连接谓语动词:
The Americans and the British nt nly speak the same language but als share a large number f
scial custms.
连接宾语：
Danny is gd at nt nly music but als art.
连接宾语补足语：
Light and bright clrs make peple nt nly happier but mre active.
连接表语：
Shakespeare was nt nly a writer but (als) an actr.
连接状语：
She can speak English nt nly crrectly but als clearly.
连接定语：
Man has becme master nt nly f the sky but als f the space.
2. We have n idea.
【剖析】
n用作形容词表示“没有的”时, 与可数名词的单数或不可数名词连用, 谓语动词用单数；与可数名词的复数连用时, 谓语动词用复数。如：
N tw days are the same. 一天一个样。
There is n bread left. 一片面包都没有了。
n相当于nt a/an 或nt any, 因此其后不能再加a, an, any, 其前不能加the, my, this或that等限定词。
have n idea是个固定搭配, 用来表示“丝毫不知道”。如：
---What's she talking abut? 她在说什么?
---I've n idea. 我一点也不知道。
3. As yu walk there, yu can feel … 当你走到那儿，你能感觉到……
基本用法
这里是as引导的时间状语从句，意为“当……的时候”，多强调主句和从句中的动作或章台同时发生，从句可放在主句前，也可放在主句后。如：
As I waited at the stp, I heard a big nise.
词义辨析 as/when/while
这三个词都可以用作连词，表时间关系，但有区别：
as “当（在）……时候”往往可与when或while通用，但它着重指主句和从句的动作或事情相并发生。
I saw him as he was getting ff the bus.
It was raining when we arrived.
while “当（在）……的时候”表主句的动作或事情发生在从句中的动作或事情的进展过程之中。从句通常为进行时态。它有时可与when通用，但它只能指一段时间，而不能指一点时间。
Please dn't talk s lud while thers are wrking.
as 的其他用法
as还可引导原因状语从句，意为“因为；由于”。如：
As she was nt well, I went there alne.
as引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然……，但是……”，并且句子必须要倒装。
Child as he is, he knws a lt.
4. And perhaps we might never knw, but we d knw they must have been hard--wrking --and great planners!
【剖析】
“must + 动词”,“must+现在进行时”可表示推测某个动作正在进行,“must+现在完成时”表示对过去发生的动作最有把握的猜测。如：
Yu must be hungry after all that walking. 走了这么远的路, 你一定饿了吧。
I really must be ging nw. 我现在真的得走了。
He must have knwn what she wanted. 他一定早就知道她想要什么了。
5. There must be smething visiting the hmes in ur neighbrhd, but what is it?
【剖析】
在“there be +主语+v-ing 形式”结构中, 情态动词可用在there和be中间表推测或判读。其中v-ing用作定语, 修饰前面的主语, 相当于一个定语从句。如：
There is a by sitting under the tree.
6. Fr many years, histrians believed Stnehenge was a temple where ancient leaders tried t cmmunicate with the gds.
【剖析】
本句含有一个定语从句, where为关系副词, 在定语从句中作地点状语。需要注意的是, 先行词表示地点时, 由于在从句中充当的成分不同, 须用不同的关系词。如：
This is the place where Mary studies and wrks. 这就是玛丽学习和工作的地方。
This is the place which I visited. 这是我参观过的地方。
cmmunicate with… 表示“和……沟通；和……交流；和…..联系”。 派生词：cmmunicatin n. 交流；沟通；联系 have n cmmunicatin with sb.
汉译英
你书包里有什么贵重的物品吗？
_____________________________________________________________________
2. 这个地方的一个女人看见有东西逃跑了，但是天黑了，所以她不确定。
_____________________________________________________________________
3. 噪音制造者正享受着在社区制造恐惧的极大乐趣。
_____________________________________________________________________
4. 他们认为石头能预防疾病，让人们保持健康。
_____________________________________________________________________
5. 没有分知道巨石阵是用来干什么的，但大多数人认同石头的位置肯定有一个特殊目的的。
_____________________________________________________________________
英译汉
1. Stnehenge a rck circle, is nt nly ne f Britain's mst famus histrical places, but als ne f its greatest mysteries.
_____________________________________________________________________
2.And perhaps we might never knw, but we d knw they must have been hard--wrking --and great planners!
_____________________________________________________________________
3.Fr many years, histrians believed Stnehenge was a temple where ancient leaders tried t cmmunicate with the gds.
_____________________________________________________________________
4.I hear water running in the bathrm.
_____________________________________________________________________
5.Whenever I try t read this bk, I feel sleepy.
_____________________________________________________________________
模块四 知识点精讲---重点语法
表示推测的情态动词（Mdals f Prbability and Pssibility）
1. 在英语中, 表示对某件事物的确定程度, 即表示推测的时候, 我们通常会用到以下情态动词, must, can't, culd/might。
2.根据确信程度的不同, 你可以选择用不同的词。
20%—70%certain(Pssible): culd, might, may
When yu think that smething is pssible, but yu are nt very sure, yu use culd, might r may. 当你不确定某件事情是否是真实的, 表示“可能”、“或许”的意思时, 可以用culd, might, may来表示。may表示可能性要稍大一些。
70%—90%certain(Very pssible):can
When yu are quite sure abut smething, yu use can.（如果你对某件事把握较大, 就用can表示“很可能”）如：
Attending a ball can be exciting.
It can be very windy n the hill.
≥90%certain(Prbable): must
When yu are very sure f smething, yu use must in psitive sentences and cannt r can't in negative sentences.
（如果你非常确信某事是真的, 就用must.表示“一定是”、“肯定是”, 用cannt或can't表示“一定不是”、“肯定不是”）, 如：
Jane's light is n. She must be at hme. She can't be ut.
简的房间里开着灯。她一定在家, 不会出去的。
That can't be Mary. She is in hspital. 那不可能是玛丽。她住院了。
Mary must have sme prblem. She keeps crying. 玛丽一定有什么问题。她一直在哭。
He can't have slept thrugh all that nise. 那么吵他不可能睡得着觉。
注意：
情态动词后面必须用动词原形
Jack culd live here. （√）
Jack culd lives here. （X）
情态动词没有人称和数的变化
Alex might knw him. （√）
Alex mights knw him. （X）
maybe不是情态动词, 而是副词, 不能做谓语
Shirley may be at hme. （√）
Shirley maybe at hme. （X）
单项选择
1. —I think the man ver there must be Bb.
—It _______ be him. He has ________ t Australia.
A. can't, gne B. can't, been C. may nt, been D. mustn't, gne
2. — Where's David?
— He ______ be in the playgrund because he is fnd f playing basketball.
A. will B. may C. can't D. mustn't
3.—Lk, Sue is ver there. —That ______ be her. She is in Canada nw.
A. mustn't B. can't C. needn't D. wn't
4. She _______ be here. I saw her cme in.
A. can B. may C. shuld D. must
5. — Whse backpack is this? —It ________ be Jim's. Lk, his student's card is in it.
A. must B. can C. mustn't D. can't

用单词正确形式填空
The __________ (valuable) f a bk desn't depend frm its size .
It's said that there are many __________ (wlf) in the frest.
Tw __________ (pliceman) rushed in and caught the man stealing things.
There were many children in the rm ,which made the rm __________ (nise).
I feel very __________ (sleep) nw, but I haven’t finished my wrk yet.