2023-2024学年江苏省扬州市宝应县八年级（下）期中英语试卷

这是一份2023-2024学年江苏省扬州市宝应县八年级（下）期中英语试卷，共12页。

第Ⅰ卷 (选择题80分) ……
一、听力(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题(计10分，每小题1分)
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，选出你认为最合适的答案，每段对话听两遍。
1. What did the girl like befre?
2. Which is the best part fr the by?
3. What is the bk abut?
4. Hw des Tina imprve her English?
5. What's the matter with Tm?
A. He has a stmachache. B. He has a tthache. C. He has a headache.
6. Which club will Jhn jin?
A. The basketball club. B. The tennis club. C. The sccer club.
7. Where des the girl want t g?
A. T the bank. B. T the bus statin. C. T the natinal park.
8. Hw ften shuld the man take the medicine?
A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day.
9. Wh wears glasses?
A. Sam. B. Je. C. Jack.
10. Hw did the wman make herself feel better?
A. She went shpping. B. She had a big meal. C. She went n a trip.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，听完对话或短文后各有几道小题，选出你认为最合适的答案，各听两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第11~12题。
11. When will Helen start frm hme tmrrw mrning?
A. At three. B. At fur. C. At five.
12. What des James mean?
A. He will send Helen t the airprt. B. He will call t wake Helen up. C. He will als g t Paris.
听第一篇短文，完成第13~15小题。
13. A. her parents. B. her classmates. C. her cusins.
14. A. tw hurs. B. ne hur and a half. C. tw and a half hurs.
15. A. sang and danced. B. played games. C. tk phts and sang
听第二篇短文，回答16~20 小题。
16. Where des Mrs. Taylr wrk?
A. In a library. B. In a schl. C. In a hspital.
17. Hw ld is Tny?
A. 5 years ld. B. 7 years ld. C. 9 years ld.
18. Hw des Tny feel abut the cming baby?
A. Nervus. B. Angry. C. Happy.
19. What were Mr. and Mrs. Taylr talking abut ne evening?
A. Plans fr the baby. B. Their happy life. C. Tny's rm.
20. Why did the parents decide t change the huse?
A. Because their huse is t nisy fr the baby.
B. Because their huse is nt big enugh fr them all.
C. Because their huse is far away frm Tny's schl.
二、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)
从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
21.—Nina is ging t have Eurpean tur.
—Oh, really? It must be a wnderful trip fr him.
A. an B. a C./ D. the
22.—I hear Gary went t last week?
—Yes, he tld me n Wechat that he was excited t visit the Little Mermaid.
A. Japan B. Italy C. Denmark D. America
23. —Where wuld yu like t g fr the weekend?
—I hear that Happy Valley fr several years. S we can g there.
A. pened B. has been pened C. has pened D. has been pen
24. He likes playing tricks n thers, but , he is a gd by. He is willing t help thers.
A. in this way B. in sme ways C. in that way D. by the way
25.—Have yu returned the bk t the library ?
—Yes, I have returned it.
A. yet; yet B. already; yet C. yet;already D. already; already
26. Ww!There's s much nice fd. I really can't decide first.
A. where t eat B. what t eat C. when t eat D. hw t eat
27.—Hell! Can I speak t Simn?
——Srry, he isn't in right nw. He t the cinema with his aunt.
A. has been B. has gne C. is ging D. ges
28.—Wuld yu mind the windw t get mre fresh air?
—Of curse nt. I'll d it right nw.
A. t pen B. pen C. pening D. pens
29.—Excuse me, where is the nearest hspital?
—Just g dwn the rad yu see a library. It's acrss frm it.
A. until B. because C. hwever D. therwise
30. Mr. Chen ften misses his ld friends wh chess with him in his free time.
A. are used t playing B. were used t play
C. are used t play D. used t play
31.—WeChat has changed peple's life in many ways.
— . We can use it t cmmunicate with thers mre easily.
A. crrectly B. Exactly C. highly D. Pssibly
32.—We've gt everything ready fr the picnic.
—D yu mean I bring anything with me?
A. can't B. mustn't C. culdn't D. needn't
33.—Where is Simn nw?
—Oh, he is n the playgrund. I saw him basketball just nw.
A. played B. has played C. playing D. t play
34.—Mrs. King, I dn't want t jin in the writing cmpetitin.
—Cme n. Yu just need t practise mre t build up yur .
A. cnfidence B. cmmunicatin C. cnditin D. experience
35.—Thanks fr listening t my prblem and giving me yur advice.
— . That's what friends are fr .
A. My pleasure B. With pleasure C. Never mind D. It's nice f yu
三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
The Smiths enjy having dinner ut n the weekends. They always g t a lcal 36 . Their favrite waiter is Victr. When they walk in, their 8-year-ld sn, Bert, always gets a high-five 37 Victr and they jke a lt. The by is s happy when Victr 38 his rder, which is the same every 39 . Victr treats 40 with kindness, and he always knws exactly what they want.“I lve wrking here as I have a chance t make peple feel gd every day,”he ften says.
A few mnths ag, Bert learned mre abut Victr. He 41 a very pr life and the whle family lived in a small rm. Every day he had t walk several miles t wrk. He wanted t buy a 42 car. He'd been having a(an) 43 time saving mney fr ne.
Bert tld his mther abut Victr's 44 . He kept saying“We have t ask thers t help Victr get a car.”Finally, Mrs. Smith 45 t help Bert set up a fundraising(募捐) website. The gal was t 46 $5,000. When a lcal news statin fund ut, it spread (扩散) the 47 nline.Many f Victr's ther custmers jumped in t help. The fund rse 48 t mre than $30,000 in tw mnths. That was enugh fr a car and t pay fr an apartment fr Victr's family.
The 29-year-ld Victr was deeply mved 49 he learned what his yung custmer had dne.“I'd kept fighting quietly and didn't want t ask anybdy fr anything,”he said. Peple were als tuched by Bert's kindness. Bert said he was 50 that s many peple wanted t help.“This is the definitin(定义) f cmmunity,”ne f the custmers wrte nline.
36. A. pst ffice B. bank C. library D. restaurant
37. A. frm B. t C. beside D. n
38. A. frgets B. remembers C. brrws D. misses
39. A. day B. weekday C. weekend D. hur
40. A. nbdy B. smene C. everyne D. nne
41. A. lived B. changed C. lst D. gt
42. A. famus B. cheap C. gd D. cl
43. A. free B. happy C. easy D. hard
44. A. success B. hbby C. situatin D. advice
45. A. agreed B. asked C. refused D. learned
46. A. lend B. spend C. raise D. save
47. A. wrd B. histry C. bk D. culture
48. A. slwly B. quickly C. widely D. heavily
49. A. where B. when C. until D. what
50. A. afraid B. srry C. tired D. excited
四、阅读理解： (本大题共15小题，每小题2分，计30分)
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Summer Actin fr Teenagers!
Are yu a teenager lking fr an active and fun way t spend yur summer? Jin the Summer Actin at the Health Center right nw.
We have:
Scial Club—Meet ther active teenagers at ur parties, BBQs, mvie and game nights. Make new friends and create nice summer memries.
Swimming Club—Free swim and swim lessns. Our Olympic-sized pl is pen all summer lng.
Sprts Club—Basketball, vlleyball, sccer and mre. We ffer fun sprts leagues(联赛) and drp-in sprts fr teens f all skill levels.
Health Club—Learn abut health y habits. We ffer educatinal talks and speeches t give yu skills fr life.
We're pen mrnings, afternns, evenings and weekends. Stay fr a few hurs r the whle day. The chice is yurs!
Jin us fr a meaningful summer with ther teenagers. Sign up(注册) by this weekend at a big discunt(折扣).
Fr mre infrmatin: www sprtsandhealth.cm/summerteenclub.
Summer Actin—keeping teens active, scial and learning this summer!
51. Which club will help teenagers make new friends?
A. Health Club. B. Scial Club.
C. Sprts Club. D. Swimming Club.
52. Why are teenagers advised t sign up by this weekend?
A. Because it will be much cheaper.
B. Because it will prvide mre chices.
C. Because it will be free t sign up.
D. Because it will give mre infrmatin.
53. What's the purpse f the passage?
A. T make teenagers live a healthier life.
B. T help teenagers t develp gd habits.
C. T call n teenagers t jin Summer Actin.
D. T intrduce free vacatin clubs t teenagers.
B
Hw far will yu g when strangers ask yu fr help? Fr Mr. Cheng, an ld security guard at Hangzhu Dianzi University, the answer is 17 years and 100,000 yuan.
One night in September 2005,a man and his kid gt ut f a taxi and came t Cheng. The father said that his kid was a freshman(大一新生) at the university and that 6,000 yuan they had was stlen. He asked if Cheng culd help them by paying the taxi driver.“Of curse,”Cheng replied. It was 68 yuan.
Several days later, he heard sme stries abut the kid he had helped. The kid had wrked hard t get int the university. He was pr, and his parents had brrwed 6,000 yuan fr his cllege educatin.
Hwever, since the mney was gne, the kid wuld prbably drp ut.
Cheng decided t help again. He wasn't rich, but he paid 6,000 yuan fr the kid's educatin (教育)and didn't tell it t anyne. Cheng als tk ut a few hundred yuan every mnth and spnsred(资助) the kid thrugh cllege. In the fllwing years, he als spnsred anther five students, but these stries abut him were never knwn by thers until recently.
The greatest thing abut peple like Cheng isn't what they d r hw much they have; it's hw much they want t help and hw far they want t g althugh they dn't have much t give.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
54. Which is the right rder f the fllwing facts?
① Cheng helped the father and his sn pay the taxi driver.
②The parents brrwed mney fr their sn's cllege educatin.
③Cheng spnsred the kid thrugh his cllege study.
A.②①③ B.①③② C.②③① D.③①②
55. Why did the father and his kid cme t Cheng fr help?
A. Because they gt lst. B. Because the kid had an accident.
C. Because they had n mney. D. Because they had a fight with the driver.
56. What des the underlined phrase“drp ut”in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. miss the chance B. leave schl
C. refuse the help D. stp wrking
57. What culd be the best title f the passage?
A. A Lucky Kid B. A Sweet Memry
C. A Tuching Experience D. A Quiet Spnsr
C
Chclate is made frm the seeds(种子) f cca trees(可可树). The seeds cme in ftball-shaped(形状的) pds (豆荚). A p d is abut 15 t 30 centimeters lng, 8 t 10 centimeters wide. When yu break a pd,yu'll find 20 t 60 seeds.
Yu take ut these seeds, cver them up in banana leaves and leave them fr abut a week. This prcess is called fermentatin (发酵). It is similar t the prcess f making ygurt. After the fermentatin, yu dry them,clean them, heat them and break them. Then yu get smething with a smell f chclate. It is heated and separated int cca butter. When yu mix it with milk r smetimes vegetable il, and sugar, yu get different kinds f chclate.
Chclate is nt a gd chice if yu want t lse weight, but it is a gd surce (来源) f vitamins and minerals (矿物质). Yu shuld be careful nt t eat t much because it may cause sme peple t have a headache. It can als cause skin prblems in sme peple.
But recent surveys have fund that chclate helps peple imprve the ability t understand r remember things. It is als said that chclate helps many peple sleep better. We might have t wait fr mre research, but we all knw that we lve chclate!
58. After reading the first paragraph, we knw that .
A. the seeds cme in the tree leaves B. a seed is abut 15 t 30 cm lng
C. the shape f a p d is like a ftball D. there is nly ne seed in a pd
59. In the fermentatin prcess, we must .
A. keep the seeds fr abut a week B. cver up the seeds in cca tree leaves
C. mix the seeds with ygurt D. dry and clean the seeds at first
60. Chclate is gd fr health because .
A. it can slve skin prblems
B. it helps peple t lse weight
C. it prvides peple with vitamins and minerals
D. it makes peple wh have a headache feel better
61. Which might be the best title fr the passage?
A. Hw t make chclate B. A healthy fd——chclate
C. Say n t chclate D. Facts abut chclate
D
Nature is amazing! Take a clse lk at the wrld f insects(昆虫), yu'll discver many unbelievable things. Butterflies, fr example. They have beautiful, clrful wings, and strng, fantastic flying skills. On summer days, yu always see them flying freely ver flwer gardens and wild fields.
But, did yu knw hw butterflies becme the flying insects? It's ne f the amazing wnders f nature. In the beginning, female butterflies lay a small and clrful egg n a leaf r stem(茎) f a plant.
It's hard t believe that the egg will becme smething cmpletely different in a few days. It becmes a walking insect. This insect is called caterpillar. It nw has legs, eyes and a large bdy. A new life has begun. The caterpillar can eat, walk and see. But it is still nt a butterfly.
Sn, after grwing big, the caterpillar makes a cver fr itself. It cvers itself in the nice prtective blanket(保护层) and ges t sleep. This stage is knwn as the“pupa(蛹)”stage.
After a perid f time, the blanket breaks and a wet, weak butterfly appears. It nw has six legs,a muth, eyes and wings. Shrtly, the wings fill with bld, and the beautiful, clrful butterfly spreads its wings and flies away.
After a few weeks, this adult butterfly lays her eggs, and the cycle begins all ver again.
This is just ne example f the wnders f nature. Lk arund the natural wrld, and yu will learn many truly amazing things.
62. What is NOT mentined(提及) in Paragraph 1?
A. Butterflies are a kind f insect. B. Butterflies are gd at flying.
C. Butterflies have clrful wings. D. Butterflies have a gd sense f smell.
63. What des the underlined wrd“caterpillar”in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A. 幼虫 B. 雏鸟 C. 飞蛾 D. 蝴蝶
64. What is the right rder f the develpment prcess(发育过程) f a butterfly?
① It becmes a pupa. ②It becmes a walking insect.
③Female butterflies lay an egg. ④It spreads wings and flies away.
A.①→②→③→④ B.①→②→④→③
C.③→②→①→④ D.③→②→④→①
65. Which f the fllwing best describes a butterfly after the blanket breaks?
A. It has legs, eyes and a large bdy. B. It has six legs, a muth, eyes and wings
C. It has legs, eyes and a muth. D. It has legs, eyes, a muth and a large bdy.
第II卷 (非选择题60分)
五、词汇运用 (共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)
66. After the accident, it's ▲ fr him t mve and he had t stay in bed.(pssible)
67. My sister is ging t stay with a ▲ family during her study in Paris.(France)
68. The father has ▲ his sn is really interested in dancing after talking with him.(意识到)
69. If we cntinue ▲ dwn trees, birds will have nwhere t live.(cut)
70. If we dn't take actin t stp air ▲ , we'll have n clean air t breathe sn enugh.(pllute)
71. She ften ▲ frm time t time s that she always has enugh energy t study well.(放松)
72. Dn't lk dwn n the ▲ man. He is very friendly and helpful.(丑陋的)
73. Dn't stand ▲ the windw. It's nt safe. (紧靠)
74. I'm surprised t knw the little ant has tw ▲ . (胃子)
75. If yu want t be ▲ , yu must wrk hard and keep ging n.(成功)
六、阅读表达(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分。)
阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。(不超过10个词)
Very sn after Rberta wrte t the ld gentleman, the three children were walking thrugh the tunnel when they heard a cry.
“Hell!”Peter shuted.“Wh's there?”
“Help me,”a vice shuted back.“I can't mve.”
“That's a by's vice,”Rberta said.
The children ran deeper int the tunnel. Befre lng, they came t a by. He was lying n the grund.
“what happened?”Rberta asked him.“I was walking thrugh the tunnel when I tripped. I think I've brken my leg.”“The 11:15 train is due(预定应到的) sn,”Peter said.“We must get yu ut f here.”
“I’ve been here fr tw hurs,”the by said.“I was n my way t the statin t catch the train. It's quicker thrugh the tunnel than alng the rad.”
“It's als mre dangerus,”Rberta said.
“Oh, stp talking,”Peter said.“We've gt t get him ut. What's yur name?”
“Jim.”
“Cme n then, Jim. Hld n t me,”Rberta said.“Peter and Phylli s will help yu up.
It was a difficult jurney back t the beginning f the tunnel, but the children gt there befre the11:15 train did.
They tk Jim hme. Mther called fr a dctr. The dctr said Jim needed t stay in bed fr at least a mnth.
“Can he stay with us?”Peter said.“We”d lve t have a friend ur wn age.”
“I dn't knw,”Mther said.“We must find ut what his grandfather wants.”
S Mther wrte a letter t Jim's grandfather.
A few days later, The children were all sitting with their muths pen, lking at him when Jim's grandfather came.
“Yu're ur ld gentleman!”they exclaimed.
“That's right,”he said.“And I gt yur letter, Rberta.”
“What letter?”Mther demanded.
“Rberta wrte t me abut her father,”the ld gentleman said.“I was nt surprised by what she said.I have thught fr a lng time that he was inncent(无辜的). It was nt pssible that a guilty (有罪的)man culd have such wnderful children.”
Tw weeks later, Father came back hme.
--Taken frm The Railway Children
76. Why was Jim in the tunnel?
77. What did the children d when they saw Jim was hurt in the tunnel?
78. When did the children and Jim get t the beginning f the tunnel?
79. Why did the ld gentleman think Father was a gd man?
80. What d yu think f the children and their mther? Why?
七、缺词填空 (共10空;每空1分,计10分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。 (每空一词)
Jan is still thinking abut Michael when suddenly there's a flash f lightning and a crash f thunder.
“What's that?”Jan thinks, she sees a shadw mving under the tree. Yes. There's a by standing under the tree.
Jan knws that it's d 81 t stand under a tree in a thunderstrm. She kncks n the windw but the by desn't h 82 her. She takes her anrak frm behind the dr and runs dwnstairs, thrugh the kitchen and ut the back dr.
“Hell?”she c 83 but the by desn't answer. She lks acrss at the tree but the by isn't there.“Where are yu?I knw yu're there!”
Jan puts up her anrak hd and runs acrss t the tree. She lks a 84 her but she can't see the by. Did she imagine him? Then she lks dwn and sees the h 85 under the tree-the hle where she buried her time capsule. The capsule is m 86 .
“The by tk my time capsule.”She shuts int the d 87 .“I knw yu're there! Cme back!”
There's anther flash f lightning and anther crash f thunder. In the flash f the lightning she sees the by again, running frm the garden. She runs after him, shuting fr him t s 88 . The by lks back and then disappears int the trees at the end f the garden. Jan fllws the path thrugh the trees. She knws the p 89 well. She's sure the by is ging there.
Jan is right. When she cmes t the building, she hears e 90 vices frm inside.
She lks thrugh the brken windw and sees three bys sitting n the flr, lking at the things inside her time capsule.
----Taken frm The Time Capsule
八、书面表达 (共30分)
A、完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分。)
91.顺便说一下，我很久没有收到他的信件了。
92. Lucy 来南京两年了，她明年回加拿大。
93.来扬州的最佳时间是从三月到十月，因为天气既不潮湿也不寒冷。
94.那个俱乐部由40个成员组成，Tm设法加入了它。
95.自从来到北京，他已经习惯了这里的生活。
B、写作 (满分20分)
96.腹有诗书气自华。四月是读书月。假如你是Jack，你的好友Tm给你发了一封邮件，请你根据他的邮件内容给他回复。下面是他的邮件内容：
Dear Jack,
The April 23rd is Wrld Bk Day. Yu must have read a lt f bks this term. Nw I'd like t knw the fllwing infrmatin abut yur réading habits.
1. What kind f bk d yu like t read? What's yur favurite bk?
2. Hw much time d yu ften spend reading?
3. Hw d yu get yur bks?
4. Why d yu like reading?
I hpe t hear frm yu as sn as pssible.
Yurs,
Tm
要求：
(1)可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅；
(2)语句通顺，语法正确，逻辑正确；
(3)词数90字左右 (开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
(4)文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear Tm,
I'm very glad t receive yur email. As we all knw, the April 23rd is Wrld Bk Day and it is als an internatinal festival. Nw I tell yu smething abut my reading habits.
▲ ▲ ▲
▲ ▲ ▲
I hpe everyne can build a gd reading habit and enjy reading bks.
Yurs,
Jack
友情提醒：请将答案写在答题纸上，在试卷中答题无效！A day ut
Wh
Helen went t the Great Wall with ___13___ .
When
They reached the Great Wall at ten 'clck in the
mrning and spent ___14___ climbing up it.
What they did
They _15_ . They enjyed themselves.
八年级英语期中考试答案 2024.4
一、听力
1-5 ABBCC 6-10 BABCB 11-15 BCBCC 16-20CBCAB
二、单项选择
21-25 BCDBC 26-30BBCAD 31-35 BDCAA
三、完形填空
36-40DABCC 41-45 ABDCA 46-50 CABBD
四、阅读理解
51-53 BAC 54-57 ACBD 58-61 CACD 62-65 DACB
五、词汇运用
66. impssible 67. French 68. realized 69. cutting 70. relaxes
71. pllutin 72. ugly 73. against 74. stmachs 75. successful
六、阅读与回答(关键词答出其他无语法错误就可给2分)
分值 ( 0,0.5,1,1.5,2 分 )
76. Because it was a quicker/faster way t the statin.
Because he wanted t take a shrtcut t the statin.
Because he wanted t arrive at/get t the statin sn.
77. They gt him ut f the turnnel.
78. Befre 11:15./Befre the 11:15 train did .
79. Because the children were s
80. They are kind and helpful. Because they saved Jim.(言之有理即可)
七、缺词填空
81. dangerus 82. hear 83. calls/cries 84. arund 85. hle
86. missing 87. darkness/dark 88. stp 89. path 90. excited
八、书面表达
A 完成句子
91. By the way, I haven’ t received his letter fr a lng time.
By the way, I have n t heard frm him fr a lng time.
92. Lucy has been in Nanjing fr tw years. She will cme back/return t Canada next year.
93. The best time t visit Yangzhu is frm March t Octber because it isn’ t wet r cld./because it' s neither wet nr cld
94. The club is made up f 40 members. Tm managed t jin in ( 去掉 ) it.
95. He has been used t the life here since he came t Beijing.
B 作文
Dear Tm,
I’m very glad t receive yur email. As we all knw, the April 23rd is Wrld Bk Day and it is als an internatinal festival. Nw I tell yu smething abut my reading habits.
I lve reading. I like nvels best because I find them really exciting. My favurite bk is Treasure Island. It tells the stry f a yung by wh sailed the sea t lk fr hidden treasure. The stry gives me much cnfidence. I usually spend mre than three hurs reading a week. I read a lt n weekends.
I get mst f my bks frm Sunshine Library. It’ s just ppsite my hme. And my parents ften buy bks fr me as presents.Reading is fun. Gd bks are gd friends. They als pen up a whle new wrld t me.
I hpe everyne can build a gd reading habit and enjy reading bks.
Yurs,
Jack
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封电子邮件；
②时态：时态为一般现在时；
③提示：根据邮件中的问题介绍自己的阅读习惯，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题；
第二步，介绍自己喜欢读什么类型的书、自己最喜欢的书、读书花费的时间；
第三步，介绍如何得到书；
第四步，介绍为什么喜欢读书。