2023-2024学年江苏省扬州市邗江区八年级（下）4月期中英语试卷（含解析）

这是一份2023-2024学年江苏省扬州市邗江区八年级（下）4月期中英语试卷（含解析），共17页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，信息匹配，首字母短文填空，单词拼写-单句，单句语法填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1.________ bk named Harry Ptter is ________ gd friend f mine.
A. A; aB. The; theC. A; theD. The; a
2.—Have yu seen Mr. King these days?
—N, he ______ Shanghai fr an internatinal meeting. He'll cme back in three days.
A. has gne tB. has been tC. has gne inD. has been in
3.Tm was ding his hmewrk ________ his mther came back last night.
A. untilB. whileC. sD. when
4.I remember there ________ a lt f fish in the lake. Nw it has been plluted.
A. are used t haveB. are used t be
C. used t haveD. used t be
5.Lily has few clse friends. S she desn't knw ______ abut the truble.
A. wh t talkB. wh t talk tC. wh t sayD. what t talk
6.He likes playing tricks n thers, but ______, he is a gd by because he is willing t help thers.
A. n the wayB. in the wayC. in sme waysD. by the way
7.Hw lucky Peter was! Sme plicemen arrived in time and __________ him ut.
A. managed t helpB. tried t help
C. succeeded t helpD. tried helping
8.— When did the by ______ the girl?
— They have ______ fr ten years.
A. get married t; been marriedB. get married t; gt married
C. get married with; been marriedD. get married with; gt married
9.If yu want t keep the bks lnger, yu need t g t the library t ________ them in time.
A. returnB. renewC. repairD. Remember
10.—The ppular film YOLO shwn recently really tuched me.
—______. It's the mst tuching ne I've ever watched.
A. NearlyB. ExactlyC. PssiblyD. Mainly
11.Gd bks help me relax and als ________ a whle new wrld t us.
A. lk upB. turn upC. get upD. pen up
12.—Are yu ging t buy the dress?
—Nt sure, because it csts ______ mre than I want t spend.
A. a bit fB. a bitC. a few fD. a few
13.—My brther's never been late fr wrk, ______?
—______. He is a hard-wrking man.
A. is he; Yes, he isB. isn't he; N, he isn't
C. has he; Yes, he hasD. has he; N, he hasn't
14.— Why isn't Lucy at the English evening party?
—She is racing ______ the clck t finish her reprt n her prject.
A. beyndB. verC. againstD. thrugh
15.—Thanks fr listening t my prblem and telling me what t d.
—______. That's what friends are fr.
A. My pleasureB. Never mindC. With pleasureD. All right
二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共22.5分。
When my daughter was in primary schl, she brught hme 4 tiny trees ne day. Her schl gave them t the students t (16) . Nne f them lked very strng, but with a hpe fr the (17) , I planted them in ur backyard. Over the years, because f an accident with the lawnmwer and pr sil, (18) f them died. Only ne survived (幸存).
It grew very (19) and never gt very tall. In the end, it lked mre like a fat bush than a tree. A few years ag, I (20) that it was starting t die. The leaves n the branches had turned brwn. Only the tp third f the tree was still (21) . Last summer I did my best t save it but it was (22) .
Later ne mrning, I went ut and lked at it again. I (23) t cut it dwn. Hwever, as I walked ver t take a clser lk at it, I nticed smething (24) within the leaves. It was a bird (25) building a nest in the tp branches. I (26) when I lked at it. I thught maybe this ld tree was still useful. It may nt be healthy r pretty, but it was still giving a bird a (27) .
This tree reminded me that (28) is meaningless. It desn't matter if we are yung and strng r ld and (29) . Until ur last breath, we have things t d, lve t give, and jy t (30) . We can help t make this wrld a better and mre beautiful place.
16.A. buyB. plantC. sellD. enjy
17.A. futureB. pastC. presentD. yesterday
18.A. neB. twC. threeD. fur
19.A. quicklyB. strnglyC. healthilyD. slwly
20.A. nticedB. heardC. believedD. understd
21.A. yellwB. brwnC. greenD. white
22.A. usefulB. uselessC. hpefulD. clurless
23.A. triedB. wishedC. decidedD. needed
24.A. runningB. walkingC. mvingD. jumping
25.A. patientlyB. carelesslyC. sadlyD. easily
26.A. criedB. hpedC. shutedD. smiled
27.A. secretB. lifeC. hmeD. sense
28.A. everythingB. anythingC. smethingD. nthing
29.A. newB. sickC. happyD. sad
30.A. dB. shareC. giveD. help
三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
Make pizza with Frnin at Time Out Market
Learn hw t make the mst delicius pizza frm ne f NYC's best pizza jints, Frnin, at Time Out Market New Yrk.
Biweekly starting February 12, Frnin will lead a grup f newbies in hw t craft the perfect pie, frm hw t stretch the dugh t hw t spread the tmat sauce and tp their pizza. Each crafted pie will be cked in Frnin's brick ven.
In additin t Frnin hsting a pizza class, they wuld ffer tw varieties f salad and three varieties f pizza t be served n the buffet fr the grup.
Dn't wait t sign up!
Event website:

Price: $60 (1 parent, 1 child), $15 per additinal child
Opening hurs: 10:00—11:00 am
31.What will newbies learn in the pizza class at Time Out Market New Yrk?
A. Hw t ck a variety f Italian dishes.
B. Hw t make the perfect pizza dugh.
C. Hw t bake a cake in a brick ven.
D. Hw t decrate cupcakes with frsting.
32.What is included in the buffet ffered by Frnin during the pizza class?
A. Tw varieties f pizza nly.
B. Three varieties f pizza nly.
C. Tw varieties f salad nly.
D. Tw varieties f salad and three varieties f pizza.
33.Hw much des it cst fr 1 parent and 2 children t attend the pizza class?
A. $30.B. $45.C. $60.D. $75.
B
Many f yu maybe had this experience: yu get n a train and are ready t take a nap r read a bk, nly t find that the yung man in frnt f yu is watching a TV shw n his smartphne withut headphnes. The child next t yu wn't stp crying. And the ld lady behind yu talks n her phne during the whle trip.
Wish the train culd be less nisy? The Beijing-Shanghai High-speed Railway, ne f China's busiest high-speed rail lines, will have "quiet" carriages (车厢) starting frm 23 December, Xinhua reprted.
In quiet carriages, n-bard vides will be muted (静音) and annuncements will be made lwer. Drs at the ends f the carriages will be kept clsed t reduce nise frm ther carriages, CGTN nted. Train attendants will be respnsible fr making sure that passengers keep quiet and fllw the rules.
Passengers wh are willing t bey the rules can chse the quiet carriages when bking their tickets, accrding t China's natinal railway peratr.
Sme peple have pinted ut that this kind f quiet envirnment shuld be ffered in all carriages. They say that having quiet carriages might give peple the impressin that they dn't need t be quiet in nn-quiet carriages.
Sme Internet users uphld the new service (服务), but it als has discussin abut just hw quiet travellers shuld be in quiet carriages. Many peple have asked questins such as "What if I snre (打鼾)?" and "Can we talk t ur travel cmpanins (同伴) if we need t?"
34.Hw will quiet carriages wrk?
A. Passengers wn’t be allwed t watch vides.
B. Train attendants wn’t make any annuncements.
C. N ne will make sure passengers fllw the rules.
D. The drs at the ends f carriages will stay clsed.
35.What des the underlined wrd "uphld" in the last paragraph mean?
A. prtectB. supprtC. imprveD. dislike
36.What d we knw frm the last tw paragraphs?
A. The rules shuld be made clearer.
B. Mst peple dn't like the service.
C. The service is better fr travelling with friends.
D. It's easy t make all the carriages cmpletely quiet.
C
(One day, Gulliver was caught in a strm and his ship hit a rck, then damaged. He was washed t the beach. When he wke up, he fund himself in Lilliput and a lt f tiny peple were arund him.)
The Emperr spke in a lw vice but I culd hear all the wrds clearly. His Majesty and I ften spke t each ther but neither f us understd a single wrd. I tried wrds frm many languages. N ne culd understand me, nt even the cleverest f the Emperr's fllwers.
After abut tw hurs the Emperr left. His wife, children and their servants went als. There were strng guards arund me. This was t stp the crwd f peple frm hurting me.
An fficer tld the guards t hld six men wh made me angry. These men were given t me and I had t chse their punishment. I put five f them in my pcket. Then I pretended (假装) t eat the sixth man.
The pr man screamed terribly. The guards were wrried when they saw my knife in my hand. I nly cut the rpe rund his hands. Then I put him n his feet and let him g. I lifted the ther five men ut f my pcket and put them gently n the grund t.
The peple and the sldiers were very pleased with my great kindness. They tld the Emperr abut it immediately. Emperr rdered his men t make a bed fr me and they had t jin six hundred f their little beds tgether t make ne bed fr me.
At the same time the Emperr asked all his advisers fr their advice n hw t deal with me. They were very wrried. If they set me free, I might be dangerus. I was eating s much fd that sn all the peple wuld be hungry. The farmers culd nt grw enugh fd t feed all f us.
The wise men thught that they shuld kill me. But they wuld nt be able t bury (埋葬) me. My dead bdy wuld smell. This might cause much illness all ver the cuntry.
——Taken frm Gulliver's Travels
37.Which f the fllwing is true?
A. Gulliver culdn't hear the emperr clearly.
B. Nbdy culd understand Gulliver except the cleverest fllwer.
C. The guards arund gulliver tried t stp the crwd f peple frm hurting him.
D. The fficer decided hw t punish the six men.
38.The underlined wrd "them" in Paragraph 4 refers t (指代) "______".
A. the guardsB. the five menC. the six menD. the sldiers
39.Put the fllwing statements in the crrect rder accrding t the stry.
①The Emperr rdered his men t make a big bed fr Gulliver.
②They culdn't understand each ther.
③The Emperr spke.
④Gulliver didn't punish the six tiny peple and let them g.
⑤The Emperr left.
A. ③⑤②①①B. ③②⑤④①C. ⑤①④③②D. ②⑤①③④
40.Which are the last tw paragraphs abut?
A. The wise men wanted t kill Gulliver.
B. The advisers held different ideas n hw t deal with Gulliver
C. The Emperr and all his advisers were wrried abut Gulliver.
D. The wise men were afraid that Gulliver's dead bdy wuld cause much illness.
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
41.阅读并回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过10个单词。
Many traditinal wdcut prints (版画) are either black and white r simple in clr, but reductin wdcuts(绝版木刻).
The reductin wdcut is a kind f wdcut that uses ne piece f wd t make a clrful artwrk. The artist cuts and prints different layers(层) n the same piece f wd. Famus fr its clrs, the reductin wdcut was listed as an intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产), Yunnan, in 2009. f develpment, bringing tgether a grup f artists.
Leng Guangmian, 40, is a reductin wdcut artist and in his teens Leng has learnt the art, that's fr ver 20 years. He said that making reductin wdcut prints is just like an adventure and then print, we never knw what it will be like in the end. It's s exciting t see beautiful patterns layer by layer.
Leng hpes his artwrk shws nt nly excellent wdcutting skills but als lcal culture and life. "Fr my wrks, there are tw series: the Tea Hrse Rad, because Pu'er is ne f the starting pints f that rad(消失的村庄)," Leng said, "Many ld villages in Pu'er need rebuilding because f safety reasns.
Leng Guangmian is nw getting mre peple t knw abut the reductin wdcut. He trains (培训) farmers in Pu'er and brings the art int schls. T make students understand and learn the art quickly, he even thught f a new idea f cardbard printing. "By using a small cardbard and making it simpler with three t five clrs," Leng said.
(1) What is the reductin wdcut?______________________________________
(2) When did Leng Guangmian begin t learn the reductin wdcut? ______________________________________
(3) Hw des Leng feel when he sees beautiful patterns layer by layer? ______________________________________
(4) Why d Many ld villages in Puˈer need rebuilding? ______________________________________
(5) Hw can we get mre peple t knw abut the reductin wdcut?（请自拟一句话作答）______________________________________
五、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。
We all dream abut things that we wuld like t d and things we hpe t get in the future. But are everybdy's dreams the same? (1)
What are the hpes f teenagers (青少年)? We received several different answers t the questin: What wuld yu like t d after yu finish yur educatin (教育)? (2) Other students hpe t g n studying after they finish schl and t g t cllege. Althugh mney is imprtant, many teenagers want t d jbs they like.
(3) Teenagers have all kinds f dreams. Sme are mre realistic (现实的) than thers. Fr example, many students wuld like t be vlunteers if Beijing culd hld the Wrld Cup. And many students dream f having a trip t every crner f the wrld ne day.
Accrding t the survey, less realistic dreams are als cmmn (常见的), but many students reprted that they were willing t wrk hard t make their dreams cme true. Quite a few dreamed f becming famus, maybe famus sprts peple r singers. Sme students wuld like t g n exciting trips. One student wuld lve t sail acrss the Pacific Ocean. (4) Three students wuld like t be able t fly.
It is clear frm the survey that teenagers have similar hpes. It seems that mst students hpe t have a gd educatin and find a gd jb. (5) It is very imprtant t dream, s hld n yur dreams. One day they may just be realized.
42.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
43.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
44.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
45.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
46.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
六、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
47. The stry f Rbinsn Cruse is knwn a (1) the wrld. The stry is abut the life f a real persn. His name is Alexander Selkirk.
Selkirk was brn in 1676 in Sctland. His father made shes and clthes, but Alexander didn't want t wrk in his father's shp. He wanted t s (2) a ship n the sea.
When Selkirk was 28 years ld, he was sailing n the Pacific Ocean. The ship was in a bad cnditin, Selkirk was w (3) . "The ship is nt safe!" he thught. He tld the captain that he wanted t get ff. The captain didn't like Selkirk, s he a (4) . The ship tk Selkirk t a small island.
Selkirk tk a few things frm the ship: a gun, an axe, and a few clthes. Then the ship left, and Selkirk was a (5) . There were n peple r huses n the island. He was mre than 600 kilmeters frm the n (6) cuntry, Chile.
He fund a cave near the beach and this became his hme fr the first few mnths. He ate fish and ther small sea animals. At night, he h (7) strange nises frm the trees, he thught that there were wild animals n the island t (8) culd hurt him. He was scared and didn't want t leave the beach. He stayed in his cave. He was very lnely. One day, when he wke up, he saw h (9) f sea lins n the beach. He culdn't get t the sea s he culdn't catch any fish. He had t lk fr fd n a (10) part f the island. He was still afraid f the wild animals, but he was hungry!
——Taken frm Rbinsn Cruse
(1) ________
(2) ________
(3) ________
(4) ________
(5) ________
(6) ________
(7) ________
(8) ________
(9) ________
(10) ________
七、单词拼写-单句：本大题共5小题，共5分。
48.I hpe the charity shw will be ______ (成功) held in ur schl hall.
49.Reading shuld be a life-lng ______ (习惯) fr every ne f us.
50.After reading the bk, the stry f the ugly man Quasimd _________ (感动) all f us.
51.________(即使这样), it is great t see the great changes in Yangzhu.
52.Mrs. Wang has taught English fr 20 years, and she has rich teaching ________ (经验).
八、单句语法填空：本大题共5小题，共5分。
was s tired ut that he fund himself ______(able) t mve ut f the hle.
54.The freign girl and I have been friends since we first __________ (meet).
55.It's wrng f teenagers t speak t the elderly ______ (plite).
56.The mnkey __________(tie) t the tree culdn't mve at all.
57.It gives me great ________ (please) t intrduce ur new English teacher.
九、句子翻译：本大题共5小题，共10分。
58.我一个人时，有时感到有点孤独。_____________________________________________________________________
59.顺便问一句，这本杂志我能借多久？_____________________________________________________________________
60.你介意和我一起去欧洲旅行吗？_____________________________________________________________________
61.他们认为插队是不对的。
_____________________________________________________________________
62.在国外，我们应该避免问像年龄这样的话题。_____________________________________________________________________
十、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
63.中国有一句俗话：“读万卷书，行万里路。”你的英国笔友Jack不太理解这句话，写信向你询问。假如你是李华，请根据来信内容给他写一封回信：
Dear Li Hua,
Recently I have read a bk abut China. In the bk, there is an ld Chinese saying "Read 10,000 bks and travel 10,000 miles." What des it mean? Wuld yu tell me abut it?
I knw Chinese students are ften busy with their hmewrk. When d yu usually d sme reading? D yu like reading? Why d yu like it r nt? D yu als enjy travelling in yur free time? Culd yu tell me smething abut yur favurite trip?
I hpe t hear frm yu sn.
Yurs
Jack
​​​​​​​要求：
1. 文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并适当发挥；
2. 词数80词左右，文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 文中不能出现真实校名、人名等信息。
Dear Jack,
Thanks fr yur letter. I'm very glad t tell yu smething abut the Chinese saying "Read 10,000 bks and travel 10,000 miles."
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
答案和解析
1.【答案】D
【解析】略
2.【答案】A
【解析】略
3.【答案】D
【解析】略
4.【答案】D
【解析】略
5.【答案】B
【解析】略
6.【答案】C
【解析】略
7.【答案】A
【解析】略
8.【答案】A
【解析】略
9.【答案】B
【解析】略
10.【答案】B
【解析】略
11.【答案】D
【解析】略
12.【答案】B
【解析】略
13.【答案】D
【解析】略
14.【答案】C
【解析】略
15.【答案】A
【解析】略
16~30.【答案】B、A、C、D、A、C、B、C、C、A、D、C、D、B、B
【解析】略
1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
9. 略
10. 略
11. 略
12. 略
13. 略
14. 略
15. 略
31~33.【答案】B、D、D
【解析】略
1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
34~36.【答案】D、B、A
【解析】略
1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
37~40.【答案】C、C、B、B
【解析】略
1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
41.【答案】【小题1】 (It's) a kind f wdcut.
【小题2】In his teens.
【小题3】Excited.
【小题4】Because f safety reasns.
【小题5】言之有理即可。
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
42~46.【答案】F、E、B、D、A
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
47.【答案】【小题1】
arund
【小题2】
sail
【小题3】
wrried
【小题4】
agreed
【小题5】
alne
【小题6】
nearest
【小题7】
heard
【小题8】
that
【小题9】
hundreds
【小题10】
anther
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
9. 略
10. 略
48.【答案】successfully
【解析】略
49.【答案】habit
【解析】略
50.【答案】mved/tuched
【解析】略
51.【答案】Anyway
【解析】略
52.【答案】experience
【解析】略
53.【答案】unable
【解析】略
54.【答案】met
【解析】略
55.【答案】implitely
【解析】略
56.【答案】tied
【解析】略
57.【答案】pleasure
【解析】略
58.【答案】When I am alne, I feel a little/bit lnely frm time t time.
【解析】略
59.【答案】By the way ,hw lng can I keep the magazine?
【解析】略
60.【答案】D yu mind travelling t Eurpe with me?
【解析】略
61.【答案】They dn't think it's right t push in befre thers.
【解析】略
62.【答案】We shuld avid asking subjects like age in freign cuntries.
【解析】略
63.【答案】略
【解析】略A. On the ther hand, students dream f very different things: gd things, and even crazy things.
B. What are the dreams f teenagers?
C. The fllwing tips will get yu knw what t d in the future.
D. And then there are dreams that it is impssible fr students t realize.
E. At the same time, there are dreams that can be easily realized.
F. Sme students wuld like t start wrk as sn as they can, s that they can help ffer their parents better lives.
G. Here are sme findings f a survey abut hpes and dreams, in which thusands f students acrss China tk part.