2024年山西省运城市稷山县中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
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1.单项选择
1. The lyrics(歌词) “If yu care enugh fr ________ living, make it ________ better place fr yu and fr me.” in the sng Healing the Wrld really tuches me.
A. the; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; a
2. —Tm, culd yu lend me the bk ________ yu talked abut yesterday?
—Sure, here yu are.
A. whichB. whatC. wh
3. — ______ d yu have dinner with yur family at restaurants?
— Hardly ever.
A. Hw lngB. Hw ftenC. Hw manyD. Hw much
4. ---Will yu please ___________ it t me n Friday?
---What abut Saturday? My cmputer desn’t wrk well these days.
A. pstB. giveC. emailD. bring
5. It’s very imprtant ______us _____ a secnd language.
A. fr, t learnB. fr, learnC. t, t learnD. t, learn
6. Bethune even wrked fr sixty-nine hurs withut stpping and managed ________ ver a hundred lives.
A. savedB. t saveC. savingD. saves
7. Hw ften d yu exercise? I exercise ______________/ wʌns/ a day.
A. wnB. nceC. winD. ne
8. Yu can’t imagine __________ gd weather it was yesterday!
A. hwB. whatC. what aD. hw a
9. —Jhn, dinner is ready.
—I want t eat _________, Mum. I’m nt feeling well.
A. smethingB. anythingC. nthingD. everything
10. The main difference between ur brains and thse f mnkeys is that _____ are bigger.
A. weB. ursC. urD. us
Ⅱ.完形填空
A game f catch is simply tw peple thrwing a ball back and frth(来回地). It seems a little ___11___ and many peple may nt be interested in it. The tw peple are clse enugh t talk, but t far t tuch. They might have baseball glves, r they might use their hands.
In fact, playing catch is part f____12____ practice—t make yu get used t using a ball and glve. But any American kid will teach yu it’s much mre than that. Playing catch is a time fr kids t____13____ with yur father. It’s a time when there’s ____14____ t wrry abut except catching a ball. It’s a time when wrds mve asseamlessly(准确不误地) as the ball itself, back and frth, easy and relaxing. It’s an excuse t____15____ timetgether.
Because baseball is an American sprt, and a big part f being American, playing catch is kind f an all-American dad activity. In the suburbs(郊区), mst peple have backyards — nt____16____ enugh t play baseball in, but just big enugh fr a game f catch. Thse wh have n____17____can play in the street r in the park.
When adults are asked t talk abut the gd____18____f their dads, many f them will say smething abut playing catch. Why? Prbably because dads are usually very ___19___. A catch game is a time that is nly fr ne thing. This is a time when a kid has her dad's ____20____ . There is n wrk, n phne and n ther peple arund t take yur dad away frm yu. Fr the time that it takes t play a game f catch, yur dad is all yurs.
11. A. interestingB. bringC. amazingD. exciting
12. A. basketballB. baseballC. ftballD. vlleyball
13. A. fightB. cmpareC. haveD. be
14. A. nthingB. smethingC. everythingD. anything
15. A. wasteB. saveC. spendD. frget
16. A. smallB. largeC. cleanD. tidy
17. A. timeB. mneyC. yardsD. friends
18. A. jbsB. achievementC. educatinD. memries
19. A. busyB. braveC. strictD. kind
20. A. helpB. wrryC. curageD. attentin
Ⅲ.语法填空
Champin Swim Club ___21___(fund) in 2006 by frmer Wrld Cup Swimming Champin Ms. Vivian Wang and is the first cmpetitive rganizatin fr expats’ children and adults in Shanghai. The club ____22____(prvide) a structured prgram fcused n the lng-term develpment f its swimmers. Members will be assessed and given the pprtunity____23____(train) with swimmers f a similar standard and level under the supervisin f ____24____(lead) internatinally experienced swimming caches.
S far, we____25____(create) a prgram that caters t swimmers f all ages and abilities. In additin t ensuring prper technique and cnditining, Swimmers____26____(place) in grups by the caching staff after a strke technique assessment sessin. The prgram has been designed by a wrld class caching team that fcuses n all f the elements and techniques that will result students maximizing their ptential t enjy and____27____(cmpete) at a cmpetitive level.
The caching team cmprises frmer Wrld Cup Swimming Champin Vivian Wang as Head Cach and a number f highly experienced prfessinal caches will wrk tgether___28___ (prvide) a develpmental swimming prgram where there is avenue fr advancement thrugh t higher levels. The leader f the club said, “I think we___29___(d) sme useful things. If everyne spread the spirit, there _____30_____(be) mre champins in China. ”
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
This is part f a bk’s table f cntents.
Chapter One: Nrth America
The Fx and the Raccn…… 1
Sng f the Muntains……… 4
Little Feather Meets Bear…… 7
Chapter Tw: Suth America
Kuma and the Big River…… 10
The Smallest Mnkey……… 12
Three Tree Frgs…………… 15
Chapter Three: Africa
Marumbi Saves the Day…… 18
The Jumping Fish………… 22
Father Lin and His Sn…… 25
Chapter One: Nrth America
The Fx and the Raccn…… 1
Sng f the Muntains……… 4
Little Feather Meets Bear…… 7
Chapter Tw: Suth America
Kuma and the Big River…… 10
The Smallest Mnkey……… 12
Three Tree Frgs…………… 15
Chapter Three: Africa
Marumbi Saves the Day…… 18
The Jumping Fish………… 22
Father Lin and His Sn…… 25
31. Chapter One is abut ______.
A. Nrth AmericaB. Suth AmericaC. AfricaD. Asia
32. If yu want t read The Smallest Mnkey, yu can turn t page ______.
A. 4B. 7C. 12D. 25
33. If yu are reading page 22, which stry are yu reading?
A. Sng f the Muntains.B. Kuma and the Big River.
C. Three Tree Frgs.D. The Jumping Fish.
B
In 1989, an 8.2 earthquake killed ver 30,000 peple in less than fur minutes. A father rushed t his sn's schl, nly t discver the building was as flat as a pancake.
But he remembered that prmise he had made t his sn, "N matter what, I'll always be there fr yu!" Tears began t fill his eyes. As he lked at the pile f debris(瓦砾)that nce was the schl, it lked hpeless, but he kept remembering his wrds. He rushed there and started digging.
Other parents tried t pull him ff what was left f the schl. They tried saying many different things: "It's t late!" "They're all dead!" "Cme n, face reality, there's nthing yu can d!"
A firefighter als tried t pull him away, saying, "Fires are breaking ut, explsins(爆炸) are happening everywhere. Yu're in danger."
The plice came and said, "Yu're endangering(危及)thers. G hme."
T which he replied, "Are yu ging t help me?" And then he went back t his digging, stne by stne.
He went n because he needed t knw, "Is my by alive r is he dead?"
He dug fr eight hurs hurs…then, in the 38th hur, he pulled back a large stne and heard his sn. He screamed his sn's name, "ARMAND!" He heard back, "Dad? It's me, Dad! I tld the ther kids nt t wrry. I tld them that if yu were alive, yu'd save me and when yu saved me, they'd be saved. Yu did it, Dad!"
"What's ging n there?" the father asked.
"There are 14 f us left ut f 33, Dad," his sn replied. "We're afraid, hungry, thirsty, but thankful yu're here."
"Cme n ut, by!"
"Let the ther kids ut first, because I knw yu'll get me! N matter what, I knw yu'll always be there fr me!"
34. Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A. Tears filled the man's eyes because he thught the situatin was hpeless.
B. The man was wrried because he didn't knw where his sn's classrm was.
C. The pliceman was angry with the man because he shuted at thers.
D. The parents f the ther kids lst cnfidence after they gt t the scene.
35. The firefighter tried t pull the man away because .
A. the man seemed t have lst his cmmn sense
B. the ther parents cmplained t him abut the man
C. the man was in danger frm the fires and explsins
D. the man might have hurt survivrs by digging
36. What d the last fur paragraphs tell us?
A. That all the kids in his sn's class were saved.
B. That ther kids didn't believe the by's wrds.
C. That these parents didn't break a prmise t their sns.
D. That the by had great cnfidence in his father.
37. What's the best title f the passage?
A. Father's Prmise
B. Father's Danger
C. Father's Hpe
D. Father's Trust
C
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
38. Yu can eat different kinds f ________ fd in Yingbin Restaurant.
A. ChineseB. EnglishC. JapaneseD. French
39. Sarah is fat and she wants t be thin. She can call ________ t get sme infrmatin.
A. 852-6892B. 358-9168
C. 632-5286D. 528-8516
40. The Blue Sky Club is clsed n ________.
A. MndayB. TuesdayC. ThursdayD. Saturday
41. If yu want t see sme fishes, yu can g t the Underwater Wrld at ________.
A 8:30 amB. 10:00 amC. 6:00 pmD. 9:30 pm
42. Which f the fllwing statements is true?
A. The waiters and waitresses in Yingbin Restaurant can nly speak French.
B. If yu want t knw smething abut Blue Sky Club yu can send an e-mail t linda@sina. cm.
C. Yu cannt eat dinner in Yingbin Restaurant after 10:00 pm.
D. Yu can practice dancing and singing at Blue Sky Club.
D
Since 2005, ffice wrkers in Japan have been allwed t wear T-shirts and shrts t wrk, instead f business suits and ties. Why? The answer is simple. The gvernment is trying t reduce the use f air cnditiners.
Althugh air cnditiners make ur lives easier in ht weather, they can be bad fr the envirnment. The clers use a great deal f electricity t functin and add t the effects f glbal warming.
But it is a vicius (恶性的) cycle. As temperatures rise, there will be mre need fr air cnditining.
Pawel Wargcki, an expert at the Technical University f Denmark, tld The New Yrk Times: “The air cnditining causes a huge prblem t glbal climate and energy use.” He added, “Mre and mre air cnditiners are used. It’s very dangerus.”
We can’t live with air cnditining. But the thing is, we can’t live withut it either. Scientific studies have shwn that if indr temperatures are high in ht weather, peple will suffer frm certain health prblems and have a lwer prductivity.
Fr example, when air cnditiners were turned dwn in Japanese ffices, the rm temperature rse t 28 r higher. As a result, wrkers started getting headaches, and feeling sleepy.
They culdn’t give all their attentin t wrk and their prductivity drpped by 2 percent, which means they did 30 minutes less wrk each day, accrding t Shinichi Tanabe, a prfessr f architecture at Waseda University in Tky, Japan.
S the best way t balance ur cmfrt with envirnmental awareness is t change ur expectatins. Mst f the time, it’s nt that the rm is t ht, but that we are used t it being cler.
“The temperature many Americans find mst cmfrtable indrs in summer —21C— feels uncmfrtable t mst Eurpeans, wh find it t cld.” said Michael Sivak, prfessr at a University f Michigan, US. He said it is because Eurpeans care mre abut the envirnment and are willing t accept a bit mre heat in summer.
Als, we can try t change ur daily behavir. Open the windws t let air in, fr example. Turning n the air cnditiner is nt the nly way t make us feel cmfrtable.
43. What did the Japanese gvernment d t reduce the use f air cnditiners?
A. T allw the wrkers t wear T-shirts t wrk.
B. T stp the wrkers frm using air cnditiners.
C. T let peple accept a bit mre heat in summer.
D. T ask peple t pen windws t let air in.
44. The writer prbably agrees that ______.
A. mst peple will be sick withut air cnditiners
B. glbal warming is mainly caused by air cnditiners
C. peple have t be used t living withut air cnditiners
D. we shuld change ur expectatins t prtect envirnment
45. We can learn frm the passage that ______.
A. Japanese ffice wrkers are less prductive in summer
B. Americans care less abut envirnment than Eurpeans
C. Peple in Denmark believe air cnditiners are dangerus
D. Eurpeans accept a bit cler than Americans in summer
46. Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Prtect Envirnment: Is it time t change business suits?
B. Prtect Envirnment: Is it time t fcus n temperature?
C. Prtect Envirnment: Shall we change ur expectatins?
D. Prtect Envirnment: Shall we stp using air cnditiners?
E
Arriving in Sydney n his wn frm India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a htel fr a shrt time while lking fr a huse fr me and ur children.
During the first week f his stay, he went ut ne day t d sme shpping. He came back in the late afternn t discver that his suitcase was gne. He was extremely wrried as the suitcase had all his imprtant papers, including his passprt.
He reprted the case t the plice and then sat there,lst and lnely in strange city, thinking f the terrible trubles f getting all the paperwrk rganized again frm a distant cuntry while trying t settle dwn in a new ne.
Late in the evening, the phne rang. It was a stranger. He was trying t prnunce my husband’s name and was asking him a lt f questins. Then he said they had fund a pile f papers in their trash can(垃圾桶)that had been left ut n the ftpath.
My husband rushed t their hme t find a kind family hlding all his papers and dcuments. Their yung daughter had gne t the trash can and fund a pile f papers. Her parents had carefully srted them ut, althugh they had fund mainly freign addresses n mst f the dcuments. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephne number t a friend.
That family nt nly gave back the imprtant dcuments t us that day but als gave back ur faith and trust in peple. We still remember their kindness and ften send them a warm wish.
47. What did Rashid plan t d after his arrival in Sydney?
A G shppingB. Find a huseC. Jin his familyD. Take his family
48. The girl’s parents gt Rashid’s phne number frm_______.
A. a friend f his familyB. a Sydney pliceman
C. a letter in his papersD. a stranger in Sydney
49. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A. Turning Trash t Treasure(珍宝)B. Living in a New Cuntry
C. Frm India t AustraliaD. Making New Friends
F
The Dress That Turns int a Cca Cla Machine
This specially designed dress lks like a nrmal dress, but if yu unfld it and cver yurself, yu may lk like a Cca Cla vending machine (自动售货机). Because there are many vending machines like that n the street, it must be easy fr yu t hide. If yu feel that smene is fllwing yu r there is sme danger, yu can disappear within five secnds. But dn’t use it t scare yur classmates. That’ll be rude.
_____50_____
The M-Dress is a nice black dress. It is als a mbile phne. It accepts a standard SIM card and allws the wearer t receive calls withut carrying an actual (真实的) phne in their pcket r purse. Yu just need t bring yur hand t yur ear when yu want t answer a phne call. When yu finish talking and release yur hand, the call will clse. It is fashinable and useful. But it will certainly be an embarrassing mment when yur dress rings in public.
Air Cnditined Jackets
Yu will lve these air-cled jackets in summer time when it is very ht utdrs. The jacket has fans that draw air in. The fan is pwered by an inside battery. Nw it is pssible t spend nearly every secnd f yur day with cl air.
50. What’s the main purpse f the first dress?
A. T prtect the wearer.B. T scare yur classmates.
C. T make the wearer lk better.D. T help sell mre Cca Cla.
51. The underlined wrd “release” in the 2nd paragraph means ________.
A. put upB. put dwnC. put nD. put ut
52. The secnd dress is called M-Dress prbably because ________.
A. it is made by menB. it is made fr men
C. it is medium-sizedD. it is als a mbile phne
53. The best title fr the secnd paragraph is ________.
A. A Fashinable and Useful Dress
B M-Dress That Is Als Yur Phne
C. An Embarrassing Mment in Public
D. A Mbile Phne with a Standard SIM Card
54. Which f the fllwing is TRUE f the Air Cnditined Jackets?
A. They keep yu warm in winter.
B. The fans must be turned by hand.
C. The fans in them prvide cl air.
D. The ice in them makes them cl.
V.书面表达
55. 书面表达
马上就要升入高中学习了,你认为怎样才能成为一名合格的高中生?请用英语写一篇文章阐述自己的观点。提示词:rule, plite, subject, healthy, clean
要求:1. 词数在60—80个。
2. 用上所有提示词。
3. 意思连贯,语言通顺。
We are senir schl students nw. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Health Center
Maybe yu want t be thin and healthy but dn’t knw hw t d it. Then Health Center will help yu. Here yu will get the best idea abut health.
Call 632-5286 t jin it.
E-mail: linda@sina.cm
Yingbin Restaurant
We have different kinds f French fd here. The menu is in French and Chinese. All the waiters and waitresses can speak at least ne freign language.
Business hurs: 11:30 am—10:00 pm
Tel: 358-9168
Blue Sky Club
D yu like dancing? D yu want t shw ff yur cl dance at parties? Jin and make yur dream cme true.
Clsed n Tuesday.
Call 528-8516 fr mre infrmatin.
The Underwater Wrld
Here yu will find different kinds f fishes and even sme kinds f sharks. Yu will feel as if yu were in the sea. If yu like sea animals pay a visit t it.
Opening hurs: 9:30 am—5:30 pm
Tel: 852-6892
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