专题04 It高频考点用法50题 (思维导图+高考真题+仿真模拟) （原卷版+解析版）

这是一份专题04 It高频考点用法50题 (思维导图+高考真题+仿真模拟) （原卷版+解析版），文件包含专题04It高频考点用法50题思维导图+高考真题+仿真模拟-2025年高考英语第二轮复习小题狂练原卷版docx、专题04It高频考点用法50题思维导图+高考真题+仿真模拟-2025年高考英语第二轮复习小题狂练解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共31页， 欢迎下载使用。

【It用法思维导图】
◆常用“动词短语+it+that/if/when/...” 句式
①I hate/like it when... 我讨厌/喜欢...
②Yu shuld see t it that... 你应该确保...
③Yu can depend n it that... 你可以相信...
④I can’t help it if... 如果...我也没有办法
⑤I wuld appreciate it if... 如果...我将感激不尽
◆常用it作形式主语的句式
It is n wnder that... 难怪
It is a pity/shame that...真可惜/丢人...
It seems/appears that...似乎/看起来...
It seems/lks as if/thugh...看起来好像...
It ccurs t/cmes t/hits sb. that某人突然想起...
It’s said/reprted/believed/well-knwn...据说/据报道/人们认为/众所周知...
It was/has been+时间+since...自从...多长时间了
It is/will be+时间+befre...多长时间才
It is+形容词(+f/fr sb.)+t d sth.(某人)做...是...的
It’s time(fr sb.) t d sth.到(某人)做某事的时间了
It is/was/will be the that...这是第一/二/...次做...
It is n use/gd ding sth.做某事没有用/好处
【It高考考查动向】
动向一、It作形式主语、宾语的用法
动向二、It在强调句型中用法
动向三、含it易混句型辨析
【小题狂练一】高考真题再现：在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.(2022全国乙卷)The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was fficially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremny, pening ____________ (it)first exhibitin: The Avenue f Truth—A Special Exhibitin f Pu’er Tea.
2. (2021新高考I卷)Yu can’t help wndering hw hard it ____________ (be) fr the peple then t put all thse rcks int place.
3. (2021全国甲卷)It is pssible ____________ (walk) r bike the entire 14 kilmeters.
4. (2021全国乙卷)Ecturism has ____________ (it) rigin with the envirnmental mvement f the 1970s.
5. (2020全国I卷) Data abut the mn’s cmpsitin, such as hw much ice and ther treasures it cntains, culd help China decide whether ____________ (it) plans fr a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.
6.(2020北京卷) Single-use plastic bags are used at mst a few times befre they are thrwn away. It takes them hundreds f years ____________ (break) dwn.
7. (2019全国III卷) On ur way t the huse, it was raining s hard that we culdn't help wndering hw lng it wuld take ____________ (get) there.
8. (2018全国I卷) If yu are time pr, yu need t run fr nly half the time t get the same benefits as ther sprts, s perhaps we shuld all give ____________ a try.
9. (2018天津卷) It was nly when the car pulled up in frnt f ur huse ____________we saw Lily in the passenger seat.
10. (2018浙江6月卷) Many westerners wh cme t China ck much less than in their wn cuntries nce they realize hw cheap ____________can be t eat ut.
【小题狂练二】It用法分类再练：在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
组合一：（替）代词it用法
1. I have ＄50. My uncle gave _________ t me last week.
2. My pen is missing. I still haven’t fund_________. I want t buy a new _________.
3. I was disappinted with the film. I had expected _________ t be much better.
4. We’ve been lking at the huses but haven’t fund _________ we like yet.
5. The infrmatin n the Internet gets arund much mre rapidly than _________in the newspaper.
组合二：it用作形式主语或宾语，代替不定式、动名词或从句
6. He didn’t cme back until the film ended. _________was a pity that he shuld have missed this film.
7. The tw girls are s alike that strangers find _________difficult t tell ne frm the ther.
8. I dn’t think________ pssible t finish s much wrk in such a shrt time.
9. T fully realize yur ptential, ________ is imprtant fr yu t make the mst f yur schl resurces.
10. ______ is hardly any wnder that he almst fails in the examinatin.
11. ________ seemed strange that the yung man shuld have cheated in the last exam.
12. My parents have always made ________ clear that we shuldn't judge a bk by its cver.
13. In ur daily life, WeChat makes ________ easy fr peple t cmmunicate with each ther.
14. Smetimes he fund ______ very hard t fall asleep at night, s he went t see the dctr.
15. I take ________ fr granted that yu students have read the bks that teachers ask yu t.
组合三：it用于强调句及易混句型
16. I dn’t mind her criticizing me, but _________is hw she des it that I bject t.
17. It was abut 600 years ag ______ the first clck with a face and an hur hand was made.
18. I wnder where ________ was that yu lst yur credit card.
19. It was nt until midnight _________they reached the camp site.
20. It was because he was ill _________he didn’t cme t schl tday.
21. It was tw ’clck _________he came back.
22. It was at tw ’clck _________he came back.
23. It was tw hurs _________he came back.
24. It was tw hurs ag _________he came back.
25. It will be tw hurs _________he came back.
组合四：无实意it及固定句型中it的用法
26. Nw that yu are grwn - ups, yu shuld nt rely n ________ that parents d everything fr yu.
27. Yur huse is always s neat----hw d yu manage ________with three children?
28. Yu can depend n ________ that he will take gd care f yur pet.
29. As Tm Green put ________, “Hw can we be free when we are prisners t scial media?”
30. I wuld appreciate ________ if I had the pprtunity fr a persnal interview with yu at yur cnvenience.
31. I like __________in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.
32. When ______ cmes t jb interviews, first impressins, I think, are quite imprtant.
33. Believe _____r nt, we haven’t seen each ther fr twenty years.
34. Sarah made __________ t the airprt just in time t catch her plane this mrning.
35. Pip dislikes __________ when Je cmes t visit him in Lndn.
组合五：it句型和there be句型对比
36. _________ is n use arguing with her, fr she will nt change her mind.
37. _______ remains t be seen whether the prject will benefit the peple there.
38. He is s addicted t smking that ________ seems t be n chance f talking him int quitting.
39. ___________ happened t be n ne in the ffice when the fire brke ut.
40. _________is n denying that vlunteers cnsider ____________ imprtant fr them t prtect the histrical sites in China.
组合六：it用法综合训练
41. It is tw hurs _________he came back.
42. It will be three hurs _________ he cmes back.
43. _________ happened that he was ut when I gt there.
44. The Internet makes ________cnvenient fr us t get in tuch with each ther.
45. Surprisingly, Susan’s beautiful hair reached belw her knees and made ________ almst an vercat fr her.
46. She remembered hw difficult ________ was t chse a suitable Christmas present fr her father.
47. I hate _______ when she calls me at wrk.
48. They all find ______ nt an easy thing t win medals in the Olympic Games.
49. She asked hw it was _________ he rescued the peple trapped in the fld.
50. ________ is predicted that the ecnmy f ur cuntry will have a steady rise.
51. ________ never ccurred t me that yu culd succeed in persuading him t change his mind.
52. Jack is late again. ________ is typical f him t keep thers waiting.
53. Smartphnes make ________easier and mre cnvenient t check reality, watch vide clips, read weib.
54. Maybe we can make _________ t the Death Valley befre dark.
55. We needed a new cupbard fr the kitchen. S Peter made _________ frm sme wd we had.
56. He tried t jump ver the fence and finally he made_________.
57. It is/has been eighteen years _________ he lived in the cuntryside.
58. I’m srry yu’ve been waiting s lng, but it’ll still be sme time _________ Brian gets back.
59. He didn’t make ___________ clear when and where the meeting wuld be held.
60. I like this huse with a beautiful garden in frnt, but I dn’t have enugh mney t buy______.
【小题狂练三】IT在书面表达中综合运用：翻译下列各句，注意体会It句型的用法。
1．我认为躺在床上读书没有好处。
________________________________________________________
2．我喜欢她说话时面带微笑。
________________________________________________________
3．他每周日都去看望父母，已成为规定。
________________________________________________________
4．据说他曾经在一家工厂工作。
________________________________________________________
5．再劝他也没有任何用处。
________________________________________________________
6. 他什么时候来还不知道。
________________________________________________________
7. 我发现和他一起工作很困难。
________________________________________________________
8. 现在是初春，但天气已经很热了。
________________________________________________________
9. 我认为我们应该修新路是理所当然的。
________________________________________________________
10. 他是在巴黎时成为一位著名作家的。
________________________________________________________
【小题狂练四】语法填空仿真训练：在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
01 山东省菏泽市2022-2025学年高三上学期期末
Thangka artists in Gj Cunty, Tibet Autnmus Regin, are painting their way t success by adding fresh design elements t this____36____(cnventin) art frm. The cunty, lcated in eastern Tibet, is____37____center fr ancient Tibetan art frms such as thangka paintings.
Thangka artists in Gj ____38____ (main) practice the Mansar style f Tibetan thangka paintings, ____39____started in the 17th century. Accrding t the cunty gvernment, Gj has 11 thangka painting cperatives (合作社) and mre than 200 artists. The ttal incme ____40____ (earn) by thangka paintings in the cunty was ver 10 millin yuan in 2019.
But____41____sets these artists apart frm thangka artists in the rest f Tibet is that they have adapted their style f painting t invlve cntemprary scenes and themes. Last year, the tp thangka artists frm each f Gj’s painting cperatives teamed up____42____ (create) sme giant paintings. S far, these masters____43____(prduce) a series f thangka wrks____44____(describe) China’s 56 ethnic grups as well as the experiences f peple wh have been lifted ut f_____45_____(pr), which win ppularity nline.
02 河北省廊坊市2022-2025学年高三期末
Sme teens cnsider high schl t be terrible, taking up their time and lading them with many endless ____36____ (respnsibility); hwever, fr teens wh can see the bigger picture, they can appreciate ____37____ high schl is s imprtant and hw t make the mst f it. The time ____38____ (spend) in high schl can be viewed as the final “incubatin(孵化)perid” in which teens can learn, explre, and prepare fr the future ____39____ (high) educatin, prfessinal career, and adulthd that is t fllw. High schl is the perfect pprtunity ____40____ (figure) ut yur strengths and interests and set yurself up fr a future f success, fr thse wh use their time wisely.
High schl is valuable fr many reasns, but ____41____ (primary), this is the last lw-stakes time in a persn’s life when they can learn, and explre in a variety f subjects and activities, prir ____42____ stepping int the real wrld. In high schl, students can attempt ____43____ activity r a subject and determine that it isn’t their favrite; hwever, nce a student is pursuing a majr in cllege r prfessinal career, ____44____ (decide) the tpic r industry is n lnger f interest has greater cnsequences.
Additinally, the high schl prepares students in areas far beynd the classrm curriculum. High schl helps teach students t research, listen, cllabrate, lead, be _____45_____ (create) and innvative, and put frth cnsistent and prlnged time, effrt, and hard wrk int activities ,classes, and subjects that matter.
03 安徽省芜湖市2022-2025学年高三期末
T deal with the challenges in prtecting the Great Wall f the ancient Qi state, the ____36____ (ld) existing Great Wall in China, the legislature (立法机关) in Shandng prvince has passed a new regulatin. The Qi state wall, ____37____ stretches acrss Shandng fr 641 kilmeters, was built during the Spring and Autumn Perid and the Warring States Perid.
“Histrical recrds say the Qi state built the wall here t defend itself ____38____ its enemies, as well as t stp flding,” says An Xingzhu, wh nce wrked at the twn’s culture statin. In the 1970s, parts f the rammed earth wall (夯土墙)____39____ (dig) ut and used by farmers fr their land, ____40____ since the early 1990s, the lcal gvernment has started t take measures t prtect the wall, says An.
Rapid develpment ____41____ (bring) many new prblems and challenges in prtecting the Qi wall s far, accrding t Qi Yan’an, ____42____ fficial with the prvincial justice department. “It is ____43____ (abslute) necessary t prvide a slid legal guarantee fr its ____44____ (cnserve),” he says.
The new regulatin states that lcal gvernments will establish a dynamic prtectin system ______45______ (use) remte sensing satellites, drnes (无人机) and ther technlgical means t mnitr the Great Wall and the surrunding envirnment.
04 福建省福州市2022-2025学年高三期末
The FIFA Wrld Cup 2022 has kicked ___36___ in Qatar, fueling passin f the ftball fans all ver the wrld. ___37___Team China is missing ut n the cmpetitin, Chinese elements shine at the Wrld Cup.
Frm a stadium t suvenirs, frm transprtatin t___38___(accmmdate), “Made in China” appears bth n and ff the field at the FIFA Wrld Cup Qatar 2022.
The Lusail Stadium, the biggest ne in Qatar and the venue fr the final with 92, 000 seats, cvering ___39___area f 190, 000 square meters, was designed and built by China Railway Internatinal Grup with ___40___(advance) energy-saving technlgies and sustainable material in 2021. Besides, mre than 1, 500 buses frm China’s leading bus maker Yuyng are zming dwn the streets f Qatar fr the duratin f the event, sme f ___41___ are electric, ffering shuttle service fr thusands f fficials and jurnalists and fans frm different cuntries.
Gds frm Yiwu in Zhejiang Prvince als have an enrmus presence during the Wrld Cup, ___42___(accunt) fr 70% f the suvenir market share. Additinally, Chinese cmpanies ffer mre than 10 thusand cntainer huses. A duble rm csts abut $200 a night, much___43___(cheap) than starred htels. Recently, a pwer plant built and designed by China ___44___(put) int peratin, prviding green electricity fr games. While the sptlight is ___45___(firm) fcused n Cristian Rnald and Linel Messi, tw pandas that have jetted in als make waves.