还剩12页未读，
继续阅读
人教版（2024）七年级上册Unit课后练习题
展开
这是一份人教版（2024）七年级上册Unit课后练习题，共15页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，词汇应用，语法填空，阅读表达，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________
一、单项选择。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
1．Hw abut ________ with us tmrrw?
A．g swimmingB．t g swimming
C．ges swimmingD．ging swimming
2．–D yu knw the student _____ David and Jack?
–Yeah. It’s Jim.
A．AmngB．inC．betweenD．arund
3. Mst students spend t much time ________ cmputer games.
A. playingB. play C. playsD. played
4. T make mre students jin in the art festival, we need t ________ the psters (海报) after schl.
A. cut upB. turn upC. put upD. pick up
5．—Millie, hw d yu celebrate yur birthday?
—I have a picnic with my friends in the park. What a ________ day!
A．sadB．rainyC．heavyD．special
6．—D yu d mrning ________ every day?
—Yes. I d sme ________ fr half an hur t keep healthy every mrning.
A.exercise; exerciseB．exercises; exercise
C．exercises; exercisesD．exercise; exercises
7．Every mrning, turists can see sldiers ________ Chinese natinal flag at Tian’anmen Square.
A．raisedB．rseC．raisingD．rising
8．The tw kinds f tea lk ____________, but in fact they are nt the ____________.
A．similar; sameB．same; same
C．similar; similarD．same; similar
9．Tmmy ften ________ funny stries t make us ________ a lt.
A．tells; laughB．says; laughC．tells; t laughD．says; t laugh
10．— Is there any meat in the fridge?
— ________.
A．Yes, it isB．N, it isn’t
C．Yes, there isD．N, there aren’t any
二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。
My name is Bill. I’m a 12-year-ld middle schl student. I study in Sun Middle Schl. It’s in a 1 neighbrhd. It’s far frm the busy streets. There are many buildings in my schl. In the frnt f my schl is the 2 building. It’s a building fr teachers. Behind it is the library building. It is my favurite place, 3 I like reading. After schl, I always 4 time reading bks r ding my hmewrk there. 5 is the classrm building? It’s next t the library. Behind the library is dining hall. There are all 6 f fd there like hamburgers, bread and vegetables. Students having lunch there need t 7 ￥10 every week. There is a gym in my schl, t. It’s 8 frm the classrm building. My friends and I 9 playing ball games there. It is really fun. I like the teachers in my schl. They are very friendly. They 10 take us t climb muntains r watch mvies n weekends. We always have a gd time.
1．A．quietB．busyC．nisyD．dirty
2．A．pstB．pliceC．fficeD．hspital
3．A．butB．becauseC．sD．and
4．A．payB．takeC．cstD．spend
5．A．WhereB．WhatC．WhenD．Wh
6．A．placesB．kindsC．grupsD．years
7．A．payB．cstC．callD．buy
8．A．frntB．betweenC．nextD．acrss
9．A．takeB．enjyC．frgetD．stp
10．A．ftenB．neverC．seldmD．hardly
三、、阅读理解。(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
A
1.The three peple are talking abut .
A.their classrms B.their friends
C.their classmates D.their teachers
2.Hw many desks are there in Sarah’s classrm?
A.20. B.21. C.40. D.41.
3.In Sarah’s classrm, we can see things EXCEPT(除……之外) .
A.chairs B.desksC.a televisin D.a cmputer
4.What is Paul’s classrm like?
A.Small and beautiful.B.Large and beautiful.
C.Nt very big.D.Large but nt beautiful.
5.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Mike is frm China.B.There are 20 students in Mike’s class.
C.We can knw Paul’s age.D.Paul desn’t have a cmputer.
B
Hi, I am Gu Peng. I am a middle schl student. My schl is a very beautiful place. My schl has a big library. It’s n the first flr f the classrm building (教学楼). There are many bks in it. It has bks f all subjects. It als has a lt f strybks and newspapers. Our classrms are frm the secnd t fifth flrs.
In the library, there are rws (排) f tables and chairs. We can sit there t read bks. It lks very clean. And bks are kept in gd rder. It’s easy fr students t find the bks.
Students f all classes can visit the library. We all have library cards. Befre ging int the library, we must shw ur cards. S we have t take it every day. We can take ne bk at a time frm the schl library. We must give back the bk in a week. Or we can’t brrw (借) bks next time.
Our library teacher is a nice wman. She is friendly t all students. We all like her. She always helps us find bks. Smetimes we ask her sme questins abut bks. She is always happy t answer these questins.
I like reading bks. Every day I g t the library t read bks. I lve t visit my schl library. It’s a gd place t read and study.
6．The schl library has ________.
①pictures ②strybks ③newspapers ④science bks
A.①②③B．①②④C．①③④D．②③④
7．The underlined phrase “kept in gd rder” in paragraph 2 means “________”.
A．杂乱无章B．井然有序C．一尘不染D．包罗万象
8．Students can keep (保留) the bk frm the library fr ________.
A．2 daysB．5 daysC．7 daysD．15 days
9．Frm the passage we can knw ________.
A．students can take three bks at a time
B．Gu Peng lves studying in the library
C．the library teacher is strict (严厉) with the students
D．the library is n the secnd flr f the classrm building
10．What’s the best title f this passage?
A．My Library Teacher.B．The Bks in the Library.
C．The Library Rules (规则).D．My Schl Library.
C
①I am Alice and I'm a student in Saville Middle Schl. It's a big and nice schl in Lndn. There are 500 bys and 689 girls in ur schl. They are between 13 and 19 years ld. The buildings in my schl are new.
②In all the classrms, there are tw big blackbards, a televisin and five cmputers. They help us a lt. S I like t have classes in the classrm.
③I like the schl library very much. A lt f bks are in it. I always read bks with my friends there. If(如果)yu can't find the bk yu want, please ask the teachers there fr help. They're all nice.
④I als like the dining hall. There are a lt f tables and chairs, big televisins and pingpng tables. We can watch TV and play pingpng there.
⑤There is a lst and fund case near the dining hall. If yu lse yur things, yu can put a lst ntice with yur name and phne number n the bulletin bard(公告栏). It can help yu t find yur lst things.
⑥All in all, I lve my schl.
11. Hw many students are there in Alice's schl?
A. 500. B. 689.
C. 1，189. D. 1，000.
12. Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined(被提及) in the passage?
A. The schl library. B. The dining hall.
C. The lst and fund case. D. The sprts hall.
13. Wh can help yu if yu can't find the bk yu want in the schl library?
A. Yur friends. B. The teachers there.
C. Yur classmates. D. Yur parents.
14. What is the structure (结构) f the passage?
A. ①②/③④⑤/⑥ B. ①/②③④⑤/⑥
C. ①/②③④/⑤⑥ D. ①②③/④⑤/⑥
15. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. My favurite Building B. My Classmates
C. My New Teachers D. My Schl
D
根据短文内容，匹配相关信息。
16.My name is Eric. I am seven. I’m in Class Three. My bks are in the bkcase.
17. My name is Tina. I’m six. I’m in Class One. My ruler is in my pencil bx.
18. This is Helen. She is eight. She is in Class Six. Her radi is n the desk.
19. This is Peter. He is nine. He is in Class Tw. His tapes are under the table.
20.This is Mike. He is five. He is in Class Five . His clck is n the chair.
6. 7. 8. 9. 20.
四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
1．We have lunch in the (餐厅) hall.
2．They are wrking in the （田地）.
3．Lk,there are sme （通知）n the wall.
4．The scientists tld us sme （令人惊奇的）stries f UFOs.
5．Lk! Tim is dancing at the (角落) f the street.
6． (get) t schl, I usually ride my bike fr half an hur.
7．Ding mrning (exercise) is gd fr us.
8．We ften spend time (swim) n ht days in summer.
9．There are sme children (play) sccer there.
10．Hw many (building) are there in yur schl?
五、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Dear Kate,
Hell, my name is Anna. I am a student at Sanshu Schl. I lve my schl. It 1 (be) big and clean. It is nt far. It takes me abut five minutes 2 get t schl every day. But my classrm is a little small. There are eighteen girls and twelve 3 (by) in my class. Amy is ne f my 4 (friend). She always helps me 5 my Maths. I like 6 (she) very much. We ften chat with each ther r play vlleyball. We g t the Vlleyball Club every Tuesday and Friday.
Amy des well 7 playing vlleyball. Amy is als in the Dancing Club. She is a gd 8 (dance). Our schl day usually 9 (start) at nine in the mrning, and is ver at half past fur in the afternn. I can 10 (finish) my hmewrk in ne hur every day. I lve my schl. Please email me sn!
Yurs,
Anna
六、阅读表达(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
D yu like yur new schl? What d yu like best in yur schl? Please share ( 分享) here.
1. What can we see n the frnt wall in Grace’s classrm?
___________________________________________________________________
2. Wh likes singing English sngs?
___________________________________________________________________
3. Where is the schl dining hall in Cindy’s schl?
___________________________________________________________________
4. Mary is frm Australia and likes singing. Whse schl may she like?
___________________________________________________________________
5. What d yu like best in yur schl? Why?
___________________________________________________________________
七、书面表达(10分)
创建美好校园是每一位中学生义不容辞的责任。假如你校英语报正在以“Hw t Build a Better Schl”为题进行征稿，请你根据下面图示信息，用英语写一篇短文投稿。
注意：
1.短文须包含上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和地名；
3.词数80~100（短文题目已为你写好，不计入总词数）。
Hw t Build a Better Schl
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案部分
单项选择
1.【答案】D
【详解】句意：明天和我们一起去游泳怎么样？
考查介词用法。hw abut ding sth“做某事怎么样”，可知填动名词。故选D。
2.【答案】C
【详解】句意：---你认识在大卫和杰克中间的那个学生吗？---是的，那是吉姆。在两者之间，用between，故选C。A表示三者之间。CD不表示之间。
3.【答案】A
【解析】句意：大多数学生花太多的时间玩电脑游戏。
考查非谓语动词。spend time (in) ding sth.“花费时间做某事”，in可省略，此处应用play的-ing形式playing。故选A。
4.【答案】C
【解析】句意：为了让更多的学生参加艺术节，我们需要在放学后张贴海报。
考查动词短语。cut up切碎；turn up出现；put up张贴；pick up捡起。根据“T make mre students jin in the art festival”可知为了让更多的学生参加艺术节需要张贴海报，故选C。
5.【答案】D
【详解】句意：——米莉，你怎么庆祝你的生日？——我和我的朋友们去公园野餐。多么特别的一天啊！
考查形容词辨析。sad伤心的；rainy下雨的；heavy沉重的；special特别的。根据“celebrate yur birthday”以及“have a picnic with my friends in the park”可知，和朋友去公园野餐庆祝生日，这是特别的一天。故选D。
6.【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你每天做早操吗？——是的。我每天早上做半小时的锻炼来保持健康。
考查exercise的用法。exercise作“体操”讲时，为可数名词；作“锻炼”讲时，为不可数名词。空一表示“早操”，为可数名词，用复数形式；空二表示“锻炼”，为不可数名词。故选B。
7.【答案】C
【详解】句意：每天早晨，游客们能在天安门广场上看见士兵们升中国国旗。
考查动词词义辨析。raised是及物动词raise的一般过去时态；rse是不及物动词rise的一般过去时态；raising是raise的现在分词；rising是rise的现在分词。短语see sb. ding意为看见某人做某事，根据空格后有Chinese natinal flag，可知用及物动词raising，故选C。
【点睛】raise是及物动词，意为“升起，筹钱，饲养”，作名词时，意为加薪，上升。Rise是不及物动词，后面不能跟宾语，指物价上涨，河水上涨等。本句后面有Chinese natinal flag作宾语，所以用及物动词raise。
8.【答案】A
【详解】试题分析：句意：这两种茶看起来相似，但是实际上他们是不一样的。similar相似的，same同样的，常与the连用。故选A。
考点：考查形容词词义辨析的用法。
9.【答案】A
【详解】句意：汤米经常讲有趣的故事使我们大笑不止。
考查动词辨析以及非谓语动词。tell讲述；say说。tell stries“讲故事”，固定搭配。make sb. d sth.“使某人做某事”，省略t的动词不定式作宾补，故选A。
10.【答案】C
【详解】句意：——冰箱里有肉吗？——是的，有。
考查一般疑问句的回答。根据“Is there any meat in the fridge?”可知，本句为there be句型的一般疑问句，且be为is，故答语用“Yes，there is/N，there isn’t”，选项C符合。故选C。
二、完形填空【答案】
1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．A
【分析】本文介绍了比尔就读的学校和学校里的建筑物以及老师的一些情况。
1．句意：它在一个安静的社区。
quiet安静的；busy繁忙的；nisy嘈杂的；dirty肮脏的。根据后文“It’s far frm the busy streets”，远离繁忙街区，可知学校地处安静之处，故选A。
2．句意：学校前面是办公楼。
pst邮递；plice警察；ffice办公；hspital医院。根据后文“It’s a building fr teachers”，可知此处指学校的办公楼，故选C。
3．句意：这是我最喜欢的地方，因为我喜欢阅读。
but但是；because因为；s所以；and并且。根据前后两句的逻辑，前果后因，可知此处表示喜欢图书馆的原因，故选B。
4．句意：放学后，我总是花时间在那儿读书或写作业。
pay支付；take花费；cst花费；spend花费。根据固定搭配，pay后接金钱；take用于固定句型it takes sb.+时间+t d；cst主语为物；spend+时间+ding sth.，可知此处用spend，故选D。
5．句意：教学楼在哪儿呢？
Where哪里；What什么；When何时；Wh谁。根据后文“It’s next t the library”，可知是问教学楼在哪儿，故选A。
6．句意：那里有各种各样的食物，如汉堡、面包和蔬菜。
places地方；kinds种类；grups组；years年。根据句意，可知此处构成形容词短语all kinds f，意为“各种各样的”，故选B。
7．句意：在那儿吃午饭的学生每周需要支付10元钱。
pay支付；cst花费；call打电话；buy买。pay后接金钱；cst主语为物；根据其后接的金钱，可知用pay，故选A。
8．句意：它在教学楼对面。
frnt在……前面；between两者之间；next下一个；acrss穿过。根据介词词组acrss frm意为“在……对面”，可知用acrss，故选D。
9．句意：我朋友和我喜欢在那儿打球。
take拿走；enjy享受；frget忘记；stp停止。根据句意，可知此处表示“喜欢、享受做某事”，应该用enjy，其后接动名词作宾语，故选B。
10．句意：他们经常在周末带我们去爬山或看电影。
ften经常；never从不；seldm极少；hardly几乎不。根据后文“We always have a gd time”，可知是经常带我们去玩，故选A。
三、阅读理解A答案 [语篇解读] Sarah、Mike和Paul分别介绍了自己的教室。
1.A 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,这三个人谈论的是他们的教室,故答案为A。
2.B 数字计算题。根据Sarah描述中的“There are 20 chairs and 20 small desks in the classrm. There is als a big desk in frnt f the blackbard.”可知,她的教室里一共有21张桌子,故答案为B。
3.D 推理判断题。根据Sarah的描述可知,她的教室里没有电脑,故答案为D。
4.B 细节理解题。根据Paul描述中的“It is a large classrm and it is beautiful.”可知,他的教室又大又漂亮,故答案为B。
5.C 推理判断题。根据Paul描述中的“I’m Paul and I’m 18 years ld.”可知,我们可以知道Paul的年龄,故选项C是正确的描述。
B【参考答案】
6．D 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．D
【语篇解读】
本文主要介绍了作者学校的图书馆。
【详情解析】
6．细节理解题。根据“It has bks f all subjects. It als has a lt f strybks and newspapers”可知图书馆有各种科目的书，也有故事书和报纸。故选D。
7．词义猜测题。根据“And bks are kept in gd rder. It’s easy fr students t find the bks.”可知很容易找到书，所以书保存得井然有序。故选B。
8．细节理解题。根据“We must give back the bk in a week”可知可以保存一周。故选C。
9．细节理解题。根据“I like reading bks. Every day I g t the library t read bks. I lve t visit my schl library”可知作者喜欢在学校图书馆学习。故选B。
10．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了作者学校的图书馆。故选D。
C 11. C 细节判断题。根据There are 500 bys and 689 girls in ur schl. 两个数字加起来是1189。所以选C。
12. D .推理判断题。根据I like the schl library very much .我非常喜欢学校图书馆；I als like the dining hall（餐厅）.我也喜欢餐厅；There is a lst and fund case near the dining hall.餐厅附近有一个失物招领箱。可推测出，没有提到体育馆。故选D。
13.B.细节理解题。根据If yu can't find the bk yu want，please ask the teachers there fr help.如果你找不到你想要的书，请向那里的老师寻求帮助。可知，如果你在学校图书馆找不到这本书，老师能帮你。故选B。
14.A.推理判断题。根据If yu lse yur things ，yu can put a lst ntice with yur name and phne number n the bulletin bard.如果你丢失了你的东西，你可以在布告栏上写一张遗失通知单，上面写着你的姓名和电话号码。可推测出，划线单词"It" 是指遗失通知单。故选A。
15.D.标题归纳题。通读全文，主要介绍Alice 的学校。可知，文章的最佳标题是我的学校。故选D。
16-20 CEABD
四、词汇应用1．dining
【详解】句意：我们在食堂吃午饭。dining hall“餐厅”，故填dining。
2．field
【详解】句意：他们在田里干活。由语境和中文提示可知，field意为“田地”；in the field意为“在地里”。故填field。
3．ntices
【详解】句意：看，墙上有一些通知。根据空前的“sme”可知，应该填的是可数名词ntice“通知”的复数ntices，故填ntices。
4．amazing
【详解】句意：科学家告诉我们一些有关不明飞行物的惊人故事。形容词修饰名词，amazing常用来修饰物，amazed常用来修饰人，此处修饰物，故答案为amazing。
5．crner
【详解】句意：看！蒂姆在街角跳舞。crner“角落”，名词，at the crner f...表示“在……的角落”，介词短语。故填crner。
6．T get
【详解】句意：为了到达学校，我通常骑半个小时自行车。此处是动词不定式位于句首，强调动词的目的。故填T get。
7．exercises
【详解】句意：做早操对我们有好处。根据语境和所给单词可知，此处表达的是“做早操”。exercise表示“做操”，是可数名词，要用复数形式。故填exercises。
8．swimming
【详解】句意：我们经常在夏天炎热的日子里游泳。根据“spend”可知，这是固定词组，spend sme time (in) ding sth“花费时间做某事”，因此这里填动名词。故填swimming。
9．playing
【详解】句意：那里有些孩子正在踢足球。分析句子可知，play sccer“踢足球”，固定短语；本句使用句型“There be”表示“有”，句中已出现be动词are，且children与play之间是主动关系，因此，此处使用现在分词作后置定语，play的现在分词是playing。故填playing。
10．buildings
【详解】句意：你们学校有几栋楼？hw many“多少”修饰可数名词复数，building“建筑物”复数是buildings，故填buildings。
五、语法填空
1．is 2．t 3．bys 4．friends 5．with 6．her 7．in 8．dancer 9．starts 10．finish
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是Anna写给Kate的一封信，信中介绍了自己的学校生活。
1．句意：它很大很干净。句子用一般现在时，主语It为第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is。
2．句意：我每天花五分钟到学校。固定句式：It takes sb+一段时间+t d sth表示“某人花费时间做某事”，动词不定式作主语。故填t。
3．句意：班里有18名女生和12名男生。由空前的“twelve”可知名词需用复数，by的复数形式为bys。故填bys。
4．句意：Amy是我的朋友之一。由“ne f”可知作者的朋友不止一个，friend应使用复数形式。故填friends。
5．句意：她总是帮助我学习数学。help sb with sth“帮助某人做某事”，动词短语。故填with。
6．句意：我很喜欢她。横线处作句子的宾语，应使用she的宾格。故填her。
7．句意：艾米排球打得很好。d well in“擅长”，动词短语。故填in。
8．句意：她是一个很棒的舞者。横线处需填名词形式表示“舞者”，dance的名词形式为dancer。故填dancer。
9．句意：我们的上学时间通常在早上九点开始，下午四点半结束。句子用一般现在时，句子主语是schl，为第三人称单数形式，谓语动词用三单形式。故填starts。
10．句意：我可以每天在一个小时之内完成作业。can为情态动词，后跟动词原形。故填finish。
六、阅读表达1. We can see a clck and sme pictures n the frnt wall in Grace's classrm.
2. Eric likes singing English sngs.
3. It's n the left f the playgrund.
4. Eric's schl.
5. I like the library best. Because I like reading different kinds f bks there.(答案不唯一，合理即可)
七、书面表达【答案】例文
Hw t Build a Better Schl
As middle schl students, it is ur duty t make ur schl a better place. Only in this way can we learn and grw happily in ur schl.
Hw can we build a better schl? First f all, it’s imprtant t keep ur schl clean and tidy. We can pick up rubbish, keep ur classrms tidy, and prtect schl prperty. Besides, taking an active part in club activities is als a gd chice. It can bring us tgether and make ur schl feel like a big family. What’s mre, we are suppsed t be kind t everyne. Our schl can be warm fr everyne when we’re plite and friendly.
Let’s just take actin t make ur schl better and better.
Sarah
This is my classrm. There are 20 chairs and 20 small desks in the classrm. There is als a big desk in frnt f the blackbard. The big desk is fr teachers. There is a televisin in the classrm, t.
Mike
I’m Mike. I am frm India(印度). There are nly ten students in my class. Lk at my classrm. It is a small classrm, but it is nice. There are nly ten desks and ten chairs in the classrm.
Paul
I’m Paul and I’m 18 years ld. I am a high schl student. Please have a lk at my classrm. It is a large classrm and it is beautiful. There are 60 chairs and 60 desks here. Every student has a cmputer. Our cmputers are n ur desks.
Grace: I like my classrm. It’s small but clean. A clck and sme pictures are n the frnt wall f the classrm. Our classrm has sme bks fr students t read. There’s a small whitebard next t the blackbard, and I sit in the middle f the classrm.
Like (15)
Eric: I like the English Crner. I can learn English there. I must talk with my classmates in English. I like singing English sngs. Smetimes, I sing English sngs there. I think the English Crner is a gd place.
Like (23)
Cindy: I like the big playgrund in my schl. It is n the right f the schl dining hall. My friends and I play ftball there after class. In spring, students and teachers can have a sprts meeting there. I think it is the best place in my schl.
Like (18)
学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________
一、单项选择。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
1．Hw abut ________ with us tmrrw?
A．g swimmingB．t g swimming
C．ges swimmingD．ging swimming
2．–D yu knw the student _____ David and Jack?
–Yeah. It’s Jim.
A．AmngB．inC．betweenD．arund
3. Mst students spend t much time ________ cmputer games.
A. playingB. play C. playsD. played
4. T make mre students jin in the art festival, we need t ________ the psters (海报) after schl.
A. cut upB. turn upC. put upD. pick up
5．—Millie, hw d yu celebrate yur birthday?
—I have a picnic with my friends in the park. What a ________ day!
A．sadB．rainyC．heavyD．special
6．—D yu d mrning ________ every day?
—Yes. I d sme ________ fr half an hur t keep healthy every mrning.
A.exercise; exerciseB．exercises; exercise
C．exercises; exercisesD．exercise; exercises
7．Every mrning, turists can see sldiers ________ Chinese natinal flag at Tian’anmen Square.
A．raisedB．rseC．raisingD．rising
8．The tw kinds f tea lk ____________, but in fact they are nt the ____________.
A．similar; sameB．same; same
C．similar; similarD．same; similar
9．Tmmy ften ________ funny stries t make us ________ a lt.
A．tells; laughB．says; laughC．tells; t laughD．says; t laugh
10．— Is there any meat in the fridge?
— ________.
A．Yes, it isB．N, it isn’t
C．Yes, there isD．N, there aren’t any
二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。
My name is Bill. I’m a 12-year-ld middle schl student. I study in Sun Middle Schl. It’s in a 1 neighbrhd. It’s far frm the busy streets. There are many buildings in my schl. In the frnt f my schl is the 2 building. It’s a building fr teachers. Behind it is the library building. It is my favurite place, 3 I like reading. After schl, I always 4 time reading bks r ding my hmewrk there. 5 is the classrm building? It’s next t the library. Behind the library is dining hall. There are all 6 f fd there like hamburgers, bread and vegetables. Students having lunch there need t 7 ￥10 every week. There is a gym in my schl, t. It’s 8 frm the classrm building. My friends and I 9 playing ball games there. It is really fun. I like the teachers in my schl. They are very friendly. They 10 take us t climb muntains r watch mvies n weekends. We always have a gd time.
1．A．quietB．busyC．nisyD．dirty
2．A．pstB．pliceC．fficeD．hspital
3．A．butB．becauseC．sD．and
4．A．payB．takeC．cstD．spend
5．A．WhereB．WhatC．WhenD．Wh
6．A．placesB．kindsC．grupsD．years
7．A．payB．cstC．callD．buy
8．A．frntB．betweenC．nextD．acrss
9．A．takeB．enjyC．frgetD．stp
10．A．ftenB．neverC．seldmD．hardly
三、、阅读理解。(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
A
1.The three peple are talking abut .
A.their classrms B.their friends
C.their classmates D.their teachers
2.Hw many desks are there in Sarah’s classrm?
A.20. B.21. C.40. D.41.
3.In Sarah’s classrm, we can see things EXCEPT(除……之外) .
A.chairs B.desksC.a televisin D.a cmputer
4.What is Paul’s classrm like?
A.Small and beautiful.B.Large and beautiful.
C.Nt very big.D.Large but nt beautiful.
5.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Mike is frm China.B.There are 20 students in Mike’s class.
C.We can knw Paul’s age.D.Paul desn’t have a cmputer.
B
Hi, I am Gu Peng. I am a middle schl student. My schl is a very beautiful place. My schl has a big library. It’s n the first flr f the classrm building (教学楼). There are many bks in it. It has bks f all subjects. It als has a lt f strybks and newspapers. Our classrms are frm the secnd t fifth flrs.
In the library, there are rws (排) f tables and chairs. We can sit there t read bks. It lks very clean. And bks are kept in gd rder. It’s easy fr students t find the bks.
Students f all classes can visit the library. We all have library cards. Befre ging int the library, we must shw ur cards. S we have t take it every day. We can take ne bk at a time frm the schl library. We must give back the bk in a week. Or we can’t brrw (借) bks next time.
Our library teacher is a nice wman. She is friendly t all students. We all like her. She always helps us find bks. Smetimes we ask her sme questins abut bks. She is always happy t answer these questins.
I like reading bks. Every day I g t the library t read bks. I lve t visit my schl library. It’s a gd place t read and study.
6．The schl library has ________.
①pictures ②strybks ③newspapers ④science bks
A.①②③B．①②④C．①③④D．②③④
7．The underlined phrase “kept in gd rder” in paragraph 2 means “________”.
A．杂乱无章B．井然有序C．一尘不染D．包罗万象
8．Students can keep (保留) the bk frm the library fr ________.
A．2 daysB．5 daysC．7 daysD．15 days
9．Frm the passage we can knw ________.
A．students can take three bks at a time
B．Gu Peng lves studying in the library
C．the library teacher is strict (严厉) with the students
D．the library is n the secnd flr f the classrm building
10．What’s the best title f this passage?
A．My Library Teacher.B．The Bks in the Library.
C．The Library Rules (规则).D．My Schl Library.
C
①I am Alice and I'm a student in Saville Middle Schl. It's a big and nice schl in Lndn. There are 500 bys and 689 girls in ur schl. They are between 13 and 19 years ld. The buildings in my schl are new.
②In all the classrms, there are tw big blackbards, a televisin and five cmputers. They help us a lt. S I like t have classes in the classrm.
③I like the schl library very much. A lt f bks are in it. I always read bks with my friends there. If(如果)yu can't find the bk yu want, please ask the teachers there fr help. They're all nice.
④I als like the dining hall. There are a lt f tables and chairs, big televisins and pingpng tables. We can watch TV and play pingpng there.
⑤There is a lst and fund case near the dining hall. If yu lse yur things, yu can put a lst ntice with yur name and phne number n the bulletin bard(公告栏). It can help yu t find yur lst things.
⑥All in all, I lve my schl.
11. Hw many students are there in Alice's schl?
A. 500. B. 689.
C. 1，189. D. 1，000.
12. Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined(被提及) in the passage?
A. The schl library. B. The dining hall.
C. The lst and fund case. D. The sprts hall.
13. Wh can help yu if yu can't find the bk yu want in the schl library?
A. Yur friends. B. The teachers there.
C. Yur classmates. D. Yur parents.
14. What is the structure (结构) f the passage?
A. ①②/③④⑤/⑥ B. ①/②③④⑤/⑥
C. ①/②③④/⑤⑥ D. ①②③/④⑤/⑥
15. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. My favurite Building B. My Classmates
C. My New Teachers D. My Schl
D
根据短文内容，匹配相关信息。
16.My name is Eric. I am seven. I’m in Class Three. My bks are in the bkcase.
17. My name is Tina. I’m six. I’m in Class One. My ruler is in my pencil bx.
18. This is Helen. She is eight. She is in Class Six. Her radi is n the desk.
19. This is Peter. He is nine. He is in Class Tw. His tapes are under the table.
20.This is Mike. He is five. He is in Class Five . His clck is n the chair.
6. 7. 8. 9. 20.
四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
1．We have lunch in the (餐厅) hall.
2．They are wrking in the （田地）.
3．Lk,there are sme （通知）n the wall.
4．The scientists tld us sme （令人惊奇的）stries f UFOs.
5．Lk! Tim is dancing at the (角落) f the street.
6． (get) t schl, I usually ride my bike fr half an hur.
7．Ding mrning (exercise) is gd fr us.
8．We ften spend time (swim) n ht days in summer.
9．There are sme children (play) sccer there.
10．Hw many (building) are there in yur schl?
五、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Dear Kate,
Hell, my name is Anna. I am a student at Sanshu Schl. I lve my schl. It 1 (be) big and clean. It is nt far. It takes me abut five minutes 2 get t schl every day. But my classrm is a little small. There are eighteen girls and twelve 3 (by) in my class. Amy is ne f my 4 (friend). She always helps me 5 my Maths. I like 6 (she) very much. We ften chat with each ther r play vlleyball. We g t the Vlleyball Club every Tuesday and Friday.
Amy des well 7 playing vlleyball. Amy is als in the Dancing Club. She is a gd 8 (dance). Our schl day usually 9 (start) at nine in the mrning, and is ver at half past fur in the afternn. I can 10 (finish) my hmewrk in ne hur every day. I lve my schl. Please email me sn!
Yurs,
Anna
六、阅读表达(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
D yu like yur new schl? What d yu like best in yur schl? Please share ( 分享) here.
1. What can we see n the frnt wall in Grace’s classrm?
___________________________________________________________________
2. Wh likes singing English sngs?
___________________________________________________________________
3. Where is the schl dining hall in Cindy’s schl?
___________________________________________________________________
4. Mary is frm Australia and likes singing. Whse schl may she like?
___________________________________________________________________
5. What d yu like best in yur schl? Why?
___________________________________________________________________
七、书面表达(10分)
创建美好校园是每一位中学生义不容辞的责任。假如你校英语报正在以“Hw t Build a Better Schl”为题进行征稿，请你根据下面图示信息，用英语写一篇短文投稿。
注意：
1.短文须包含上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和地名；
3.词数80~100（短文题目已为你写好，不计入总词数）。
Hw t Build a Better Schl
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案部分
单项选择
1.【答案】D
【详解】句意：明天和我们一起去游泳怎么样？
考查介词用法。hw abut ding sth“做某事怎么样”，可知填动名词。故选D。
2.【答案】C
【详解】句意：---你认识在大卫和杰克中间的那个学生吗？---是的，那是吉姆。在两者之间，用between，故选C。A表示三者之间。CD不表示之间。
3.【答案】A
【解析】句意：大多数学生花太多的时间玩电脑游戏。
考查非谓语动词。spend time (in) ding sth.“花费时间做某事”，in可省略，此处应用play的-ing形式playing。故选A。
4.【答案】C
【解析】句意：为了让更多的学生参加艺术节，我们需要在放学后张贴海报。
考查动词短语。cut up切碎；turn up出现；put up张贴；pick up捡起。根据“T make mre students jin in the art festival”可知为了让更多的学生参加艺术节需要张贴海报，故选C。
5.【答案】D
【详解】句意：——米莉，你怎么庆祝你的生日？——我和我的朋友们去公园野餐。多么特别的一天啊！
考查形容词辨析。sad伤心的；rainy下雨的；heavy沉重的；special特别的。根据“celebrate yur birthday”以及“have a picnic with my friends in the park”可知，和朋友去公园野餐庆祝生日，这是特别的一天。故选D。
6.【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你每天做早操吗？——是的。我每天早上做半小时的锻炼来保持健康。
考查exercise的用法。exercise作“体操”讲时，为可数名词；作“锻炼”讲时，为不可数名词。空一表示“早操”，为可数名词，用复数形式；空二表示“锻炼”，为不可数名词。故选B。
7.【答案】C
【详解】句意：每天早晨，游客们能在天安门广场上看见士兵们升中国国旗。
考查动词词义辨析。raised是及物动词raise的一般过去时态；rse是不及物动词rise的一般过去时态；raising是raise的现在分词；rising是rise的现在分词。短语see sb. ding意为看见某人做某事，根据空格后有Chinese natinal flag，可知用及物动词raising，故选C。
【点睛】raise是及物动词，意为“升起，筹钱，饲养”，作名词时，意为加薪，上升。Rise是不及物动词，后面不能跟宾语，指物价上涨，河水上涨等。本句后面有Chinese natinal flag作宾语，所以用及物动词raise。
8.【答案】A
【详解】试题分析：句意：这两种茶看起来相似，但是实际上他们是不一样的。similar相似的，same同样的，常与the连用。故选A。
考点：考查形容词词义辨析的用法。
9.【答案】A
【详解】句意：汤米经常讲有趣的故事使我们大笑不止。
考查动词辨析以及非谓语动词。tell讲述；say说。tell stries“讲故事”，固定搭配。make sb. d sth.“使某人做某事”，省略t的动词不定式作宾补，故选A。
10.【答案】C
【详解】句意：——冰箱里有肉吗？——是的，有。
考查一般疑问句的回答。根据“Is there any meat in the fridge?”可知，本句为there be句型的一般疑问句，且be为is，故答语用“Yes，there is/N，there isn’t”，选项C符合。故选C。
二、完形填空【答案】
1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．A
【分析】本文介绍了比尔就读的学校和学校里的建筑物以及老师的一些情况。
1．句意：它在一个安静的社区。
quiet安静的；busy繁忙的；nisy嘈杂的；dirty肮脏的。根据后文“It’s far frm the busy streets”，远离繁忙街区，可知学校地处安静之处，故选A。
2．句意：学校前面是办公楼。
pst邮递；plice警察；ffice办公；hspital医院。根据后文“It’s a building fr teachers”，可知此处指学校的办公楼，故选C。
3．句意：这是我最喜欢的地方，因为我喜欢阅读。
but但是；because因为；s所以；and并且。根据前后两句的逻辑，前果后因，可知此处表示喜欢图书馆的原因，故选B。
4．句意：放学后，我总是花时间在那儿读书或写作业。
pay支付；take花费；cst花费；spend花费。根据固定搭配，pay后接金钱；take用于固定句型it takes sb.+时间+t d；cst主语为物；spend+时间+ding sth.，可知此处用spend，故选D。
5．句意：教学楼在哪儿呢？
Where哪里；What什么；When何时；Wh谁。根据后文“It’s next t the library”，可知是问教学楼在哪儿，故选A。
6．句意：那里有各种各样的食物，如汉堡、面包和蔬菜。
places地方；kinds种类；grups组；years年。根据句意，可知此处构成形容词短语all kinds f，意为“各种各样的”，故选B。
7．句意：在那儿吃午饭的学生每周需要支付10元钱。
pay支付；cst花费；call打电话；buy买。pay后接金钱；cst主语为物；根据其后接的金钱，可知用pay，故选A。
8．句意：它在教学楼对面。
frnt在……前面；between两者之间；next下一个；acrss穿过。根据介词词组acrss frm意为“在……对面”，可知用acrss，故选D。
9．句意：我朋友和我喜欢在那儿打球。
take拿走；enjy享受；frget忘记；stp停止。根据句意，可知此处表示“喜欢、享受做某事”，应该用enjy，其后接动名词作宾语，故选B。
10．句意：他们经常在周末带我们去爬山或看电影。
ften经常；never从不；seldm极少；hardly几乎不。根据后文“We always have a gd time”，可知是经常带我们去玩，故选A。
三、阅读理解A答案 [语篇解读] Sarah、Mike和Paul分别介绍了自己的教室。
1.A 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,这三个人谈论的是他们的教室,故答案为A。
2.B 数字计算题。根据Sarah描述中的“There are 20 chairs and 20 small desks in the classrm. There is als a big desk in frnt f the blackbard.”可知,她的教室里一共有21张桌子,故答案为B。
3.D 推理判断题。根据Sarah的描述可知,她的教室里没有电脑,故答案为D。
4.B 细节理解题。根据Paul描述中的“It is a large classrm and it is beautiful.”可知,他的教室又大又漂亮,故答案为B。
5.C 推理判断题。根据Paul描述中的“I’m Paul and I’m 18 years ld.”可知,我们可以知道Paul的年龄,故选项C是正确的描述。
B【参考答案】
6．D 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．D
【语篇解读】
本文主要介绍了作者学校的图书馆。
【详情解析】
6．细节理解题。根据“It has bks f all subjects. It als has a lt f strybks and newspapers”可知图书馆有各种科目的书，也有故事书和报纸。故选D。
7．词义猜测题。根据“And bks are kept in gd rder. It’s easy fr students t find the bks.”可知很容易找到书，所以书保存得井然有序。故选B。
8．细节理解题。根据“We must give back the bk in a week”可知可以保存一周。故选C。
9．细节理解题。根据“I like reading bks. Every day I g t the library t read bks. I lve t visit my schl library”可知作者喜欢在学校图书馆学习。故选B。
10．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了作者学校的图书馆。故选D。
C 11. C 细节判断题。根据There are 500 bys and 689 girls in ur schl. 两个数字加起来是1189。所以选C。
12. D .推理判断题。根据I like the schl library very much .我非常喜欢学校图书馆；I als like the dining hall（餐厅）.我也喜欢餐厅；There is a lst and fund case near the dining hall.餐厅附近有一个失物招领箱。可推测出，没有提到体育馆。故选D。
13.B.细节理解题。根据If yu can't find the bk yu want，please ask the teachers there fr help.如果你找不到你想要的书，请向那里的老师寻求帮助。可知，如果你在学校图书馆找不到这本书，老师能帮你。故选B。
14.A.推理判断题。根据If yu lse yur things ，yu can put a lst ntice with yur name and phne number n the bulletin bard.如果你丢失了你的东西，你可以在布告栏上写一张遗失通知单，上面写着你的姓名和电话号码。可推测出，划线单词"It" 是指遗失通知单。故选A。
15.D.标题归纳题。通读全文，主要介绍Alice 的学校。可知，文章的最佳标题是我的学校。故选D。
16-20 CEABD
四、词汇应用1．dining
【详解】句意：我们在食堂吃午饭。dining hall“餐厅”，故填dining。
2．field
【详解】句意：他们在田里干活。由语境和中文提示可知，field意为“田地”；in the field意为“在地里”。故填field。
3．ntices
【详解】句意：看，墙上有一些通知。根据空前的“sme”可知，应该填的是可数名词ntice“通知”的复数ntices，故填ntices。
4．amazing
【详解】句意：科学家告诉我们一些有关不明飞行物的惊人故事。形容词修饰名词，amazing常用来修饰物，amazed常用来修饰人，此处修饰物，故答案为amazing。
5．crner
【详解】句意：看！蒂姆在街角跳舞。crner“角落”，名词，at the crner f...表示“在……的角落”，介词短语。故填crner。
6．T get
【详解】句意：为了到达学校，我通常骑半个小时自行车。此处是动词不定式位于句首，强调动词的目的。故填T get。
7．exercises
【详解】句意：做早操对我们有好处。根据语境和所给单词可知，此处表达的是“做早操”。exercise表示“做操”，是可数名词，要用复数形式。故填exercises。
8．swimming
【详解】句意：我们经常在夏天炎热的日子里游泳。根据“spend”可知，这是固定词组，spend sme time (in) ding sth“花费时间做某事”，因此这里填动名词。故填swimming。
9．playing
【详解】句意：那里有些孩子正在踢足球。分析句子可知，play sccer“踢足球”，固定短语；本句使用句型“There be”表示“有”，句中已出现be动词are，且children与play之间是主动关系，因此，此处使用现在分词作后置定语，play的现在分词是playing。故填playing。
10．buildings
【详解】句意：你们学校有几栋楼？hw many“多少”修饰可数名词复数，building“建筑物”复数是buildings，故填buildings。
五、语法填空
1．is 2．t 3．bys 4．friends 5．with 6．her 7．in 8．dancer 9．starts 10．finish
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是Anna写给Kate的一封信，信中介绍了自己的学校生活。
1．句意：它很大很干净。句子用一般现在时，主语It为第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is。
2．句意：我每天花五分钟到学校。固定句式：It takes sb+一段时间+t d sth表示“某人花费时间做某事”，动词不定式作主语。故填t。
3．句意：班里有18名女生和12名男生。由空前的“twelve”可知名词需用复数，by的复数形式为bys。故填bys。
4．句意：Amy是我的朋友之一。由“ne f”可知作者的朋友不止一个，friend应使用复数形式。故填friends。
5．句意：她总是帮助我学习数学。help sb with sth“帮助某人做某事”，动词短语。故填with。
6．句意：我很喜欢她。横线处作句子的宾语，应使用she的宾格。故填her。
7．句意：艾米排球打得很好。d well in“擅长”，动词短语。故填in。
8．句意：她是一个很棒的舞者。横线处需填名词形式表示“舞者”，dance的名词形式为dancer。故填dancer。
9．句意：我们的上学时间通常在早上九点开始，下午四点半结束。句子用一般现在时，句子主语是schl，为第三人称单数形式，谓语动词用三单形式。故填starts。
10．句意：我可以每天在一个小时之内完成作业。can为情态动词，后跟动词原形。故填finish。
六、阅读表达1. We can see a clck and sme pictures n the frnt wall in Grace's classrm.
2. Eric likes singing English sngs.
3. It's n the left f the playgrund.
4. Eric's schl.
5. I like the library best. Because I like reading different kinds f bks there.(答案不唯一，合理即可)
七、书面表达【答案】例文
Hw t Build a Better Schl
As middle schl students, it is ur duty t make ur schl a better place. Only in this way can we learn and grw happily in ur schl.
Hw can we build a better schl? First f all, it’s imprtant t keep ur schl clean and tidy. We can pick up rubbish, keep ur classrms tidy, and prtect schl prperty. Besides, taking an active part in club activities is als a gd chice. It can bring us tgether and make ur schl feel like a big family. What’s mre, we are suppsed t be kind t everyne. Our schl can be warm fr everyne when we’re plite and friendly.
Let’s just take actin t make ur schl better and better.
Sarah
This is my classrm. There are 20 chairs and 20 small desks in the classrm. There is als a big desk in frnt f the blackbard. The big desk is fr teachers. There is a televisin in the classrm, t.
Mike
I’m Mike. I am frm India(印度). There are nly ten students in my class. Lk at my classrm. It is a small classrm, but it is nice. There are nly ten desks and ten chairs in the classrm.
Paul
I’m Paul and I’m 18 years ld. I am a high schl student. Please have a lk at my classrm. It is a large classrm and it is beautiful. There are 60 chairs and 60 desks here. Every student has a cmputer. Our cmputers are n ur desks.
Grace: I like my classrm. It’s small but clean. A clck and sme pictures are n the frnt wall f the classrm. Our classrm has sme bks fr students t read. There’s a small whitebard next t the blackbard, and I sit in the middle f the classrm.
Like (15)
Eric: I like the English Crner. I can learn English there. I must talk with my classmates in English. I like singing English sngs. Smetimes, I sing English sngs there. I think the English Crner is a gd place.
Like (23)
Cindy: I like the big playgrund in my schl. It is n the right f the schl dining hall. My friends and I play ftball there after class. In spring, students and teachers can have a sprts meeting there. I think it is the best place in my schl.
Like (18)
相关试卷
初中英语Unit当堂达标检测题： 这是一份初中英语<a href="/yy/tb_c4048997_t7/?tag_id=28" target="_blank">Unit当堂达标检测题</a>，共8页。试卷主要包含了选择填空，根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词，根据表格内容完成下例各题，阅读还原，完形填空，用适当的介词填空，根据相关提示，完成短文，任务型阅读等内容，欢迎下载使用。
初中英语人教版（2024）七年级上册Unit同步测试题： 这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）七年级上册<a href="/yy/tb_c4048997_t7/?tag_id=28" target="_blank">Unit同步测试题</a>，共16页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，阅读理解，完形填空，语篇填空，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
初中英语人教版（2024）七年级上册Unit综合训练题： 这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）七年级上册<a href="/yy/tb_c4048997_t7/?tag_id=28" target="_blank">Unit综合训练题</a>，共17页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，阅读理解，完形填空，语篇填空，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
