课件主题14_与自然和谐共处-高考英语读后续写典型范文背诵语料库

这是一份课件主题14_与自然和谐共处-高考英语读后续写典型范文背诵语料库，共82页。

高考英语读后续写典型范文背诵语料库14 与自然和谐共处【词句学习】　　 关于环境保护的英语句子 　　1、But save square inch ground, stay with descendant Geng. 　　但存方寸地，留与子孙耕。 　　2、Protection of the environment is everyone's responsibility. 　　保护环境，人人有责。 　　3、To rescue the Earth is to rescue future. 　　拯救地球就是拯救未来。 　　4、The amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less. 　　水的量是适宜的饮料是越来越少了。 　　5、But some people don't care about it. 　　但有些人不关心它。 　　6、It is very important to take care of our environment. 　　这是非常重要，我们要保护我们的环境。 　　7、Now people pay more attention to how to protect our environment .With the development of science and technology,it becomes more important to protect our environment.In china,protecting environment is very normal in our life for the  Olympic's coming  or the people's sense of environmental protection. 　　环境保护是当今社会的一大热点问题。随着科技的发展，环保显得越来越重要。在中国，也许是奥运会的临近，也许是人们意识的崛起，环保已经成为我们身边一个普遍的存在了。 　　It“s our duty to protect our environment. 　　它”是我们的责任来保护我们的环境。 　　9、Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted. 　　许多河流和湖泊受到严重污染。 　　10、The rubbish will pollute the environment .It is bed for our health.So please don't throw about the rubbish. 　　垃圾污染环境，损害健康，不要到处扔垃圾 　　11、It's our duty to protect our environment。 　　保护我们生存的环境是我们的责任和义务。 　　12、The waste water will pour into  rivers,lakes and fields.It will harm the crops ,kill a large number of fish. 　　废水流到河里，湖里和田野里，污染农作物，杀死大量的鱼。 　　13、It's everyone's duty to love and protect the environment. 　　这是每个人的责任，爱护和保护环境。 　　14、Cherish the source of nature, totally make a living a life green. 　　珍惜自然之源，共营生命绿色。 　　15、It is very important to take care of our environment. 　　这是非常重要，我们要保护我们的环境。 　　16、Something must be done to stop the pollution. 　　必须采取某种措施来制止污染。 　　17、We should not spit in a public place/ cut down the trees. 　　我们不应该在公共场所吐痰/砍伐的树木。 　　18、We should plant more flowers and trees. 　　我们应该种更多的花和树。 　　19、If everyone makes contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful. 　　如果人人都为保护环境作出贡献，世界将变得更加美丽。 　　20、We must pick up some rubbish and throw it into a dustbin. 　　我们必须拿起一些垃圾，扔到垃圾桶它。 　　21、As we know , water is very important to man. 　　我们知道，水是非常重要的人。 　　22、We can't live without water. 　　我们的生活离不开水。 　　23、We should not throw litter onto the ground. 　　我们不应该往地上扔垃圾。 　　24、Treat kindly the Earth is to treat kindly oneself. 　　善待地球就是善待自己。 　　25、Trees are very helpful and important for us. 　　树是非常有益的，对我们很重要。 　　26、How to pretect our enviroment has been one of the most difficult problem in the world.　　如何保护环境已经成为世界最大难题之一。 　　27、We should plant more and more trees in order to live better and more healthy in the future. 　　我们应该种更多的树，为了生活得更好，更健康的未来。 　　28、Keep the enviroment clean and tidy.We have only one earth.We should try our best to pretect it,make our home more and more beautiful. 　　保持环境干净和整洁，我们只有一个地球，应该保护它，使我们的家园更加美丽。 英语景色描写类经典语句举例Natural Phenomena 自然现象The Clear Sky 晴空When you look at the sky on a clear day, it seems as if the earth is covered by a blue dome. If you stand at a place where the surface of the earth is flat; the sky seems to meet the earth in any direction you look. 在晴朗的日子,你看到天空就像一个蓝色的大圆盘.如果你极目远眺,无论从那个方向,看到的都是天地相接的地平线.Summer Evenings夏夜Sometimes I will see falling stars draw bright lines in the sky. There is harmony between the moon and stars in the quiet sky and the slow pace of the village. I really enjoy the peaceful summer evenings in the village.有时我得到流星在天空中划出明亮的线条,宁静的夜空中挂着一轮明月和闪烁的星星,与慢节奏的村庄形成一幅和谐的美景.我非常喜欢村庄宁静的夏夜.The Sun rises 日出The next day, the sunlight woke him very early, hiding the stars under a pink blue and blue sky. But the stars kept watching him from above. 第二天,日出的光线很早就将他唤醒.夜晚的星星都被阳光藏在粉蓝色的天空下. 但是它们仍然从天上看着他.Beautiful Dawn 凌晨美景It was the perfect morning for our daily walk: A brisk wind sweeping ocean air across our faces, fresh mounds of kelp laughing in clumps along the beach, and the sun coming up from its flat bed of fog, red and new and full of promises. 对我们每日的散步来说,这是一个宜人的清晨.清冽的微风夹着海洋的气息扑面而来.一簇簇新鲜的海藻在海滩随处可见.旭日从雾霭中冉冉升起,东升红彤彤,新鲜而充满生机.The Moon 月亮It is a beautiful and quiet night. The moon is like a disc hanging on the dark sky , which casts its light on everything.一个美丽而宁静的夜晚,月亮像一个圆盘挂在黑暗的夜空中,淡淡的月光普照万物.Enchantment 心醉Outside, the lopsided moon, the hacked-at trees and the hobbled moon garden shimmered and rustled and fluttered in the night wind, satisfied they worked their powerful enchantment still.外面,月儿弯弯,修剪过的树和残破的月牙形花园闪着微光,在夜风中沙沙作响,婆娑起舞,对它们创造的强烈的祥和气氛感到心满意足.Summer Rain 夏雨The first drops of rain are huge; they split into the dust on the ground, and plunk on the roof. The rain now becomes a torrent, flung by a rising wind. Together they batter the trees and level the grasses. Water streams off roofs. There is only water. 开始雨点很大,溅起地上的灰尘,打在屋顶上丁当作响.接着大更大的风助威下, 瓢泼大雨倾盆而下,雨水砸向树木,踏平草地.立即,雨水像溪流一样从屋顶奔流而下.到处都是水的世界.Rainbow 彩虹I am drawn outside while the rain still falls. All around, there is cool and welcome feeling. I breathe deeply and watch the sun’s rays streak through breaking clouds. One ray catches the drops that from on the edge of the roof, and I am treated to a row of tiny, quivering colors—my private rainbow. They are red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet, which makes a wonderland. 雨一直在下，我跑出去，享受周围那一丝丝清凉的感觉。我深深地吸了一口气，看着阳光明媚穿过残云。一缕阳光正好照在屋檐边的雨滴上，形成了只有我才看见的一条细细的，忽隐忽现的彩虹。五颜六色-----赤橙黄绿青蓝紫，简直就像仙境一般。9．A Thunder Storm 雷雨The sky is full of black clouds. Flashes of lightning lit up the courts, old houses, and ramshackle porches, and thunder begins to roar overhead. No birds sing any longer, but the leaves of the trees rustle and a wind blows against our faces. A drop of water falls, then another, and then the rain falls on the leaves of the trees and the iron roofs with a noise reminding us of the beating of drums. A brilliant stripe o flight fills the sky. Suddenly there comes a terrible thunderclap overhead, and then the sky is full of roars of thunder. 天空乌云密布，雷电闪闪，照亮了天井、老屋，还有那摇摇欲坠的走廊。一声惊雷在头顶上炸响。只有树叶的沙沙声。风吹打在脸上，雨开始一滴一滴地下着，雨滴打在树叶和铁皮屋顶上，就像敲锣打鼓的声音。一道闪电越过天空，紧接着头顶上又是一声惊雷，然后天空中轰鸣的雷声不断。10．Snow Picture 雪景When I got up the next morning, I saw that the ground was covered with a vast blanket of whiteness. With the white ground underfoot, and the chimneys here and there sending out brown smoke into the clear blue sky overhead, the whole scene might match the most beautiful morning picture in the world. 当我第二天早晨起床时，我看到大地被厚厚的白色毯子覆盖着。在脚下白色的大地上，缕缕炊烟升入头顶蔚蓝的天空，犹如世界上最美的动人画卷。11．Warm Snow温暖的雪As soon as I walked outside，I was greeted with the shimmering white blanket of cold. Despite the chill overwhelming my skin, inside I was warm.. I felt as though I could be giving off heat I had the desire to stay out in this freeze for hours. It was the type of day that speaks to you through its elements. I took a deep breath to hear more snow was coming.茄烟刚出门，便扑面而来一大片晶莹雪白的冰凉。冷气袭来，肌肤阵阵战栗，而内心却温暖如初。觉得自己似乎能发热，因而渴望在这寒冷中长时间的伫足。这是一个大自然与你交流的日子。我深深地吸了一口气，静听雪花飘落，源源不绝。。。。。。12．Smell of Spring 春天的气息All around us, I can smell spring. The trees are green and leafy. I can hear the sounds of children playing their yards and the lawn mowers kicking into gear. And the air has a warm breeze to it – the kind that warms the hairs on your arms as it blows by.我似乎闻到了环绕我们的春天的气息，树林已是枝绿叶茂。我听到了孩子们在院子中嬉戏的声音；我还听到了绿地上割草机的轰鸣声。空气中洋溢着和煦的微风—它拂暖了你臂膀上的汗毛。 13．Spring Dawn 春天的黎明The most beautiful part of spring is sawn. The east side of the sky turns into a grayish color. From the green trees, the chirping of the birds can be heard. The grass is soft and green on the side of the road, with little dewdrops on each piece o f grass, they quietly welcome mother earth t wake up. 春天的黎明是最美的，东方刚露出鱼肚白，可以听到绿树上鸟儿在歌唱。路边长满了嫩绿的草，草上沾满了小小的露珠，他们静静一等待着大地母亲的苏醒。14．Early Summer 初夏When spring came, she found the earth cold and bare, but she soon changed all that, and by the time summer arrives, the world is a very different place. It is a green world now, green leaves on the trees, green grass in the fields, green plants crowding in the hedges, and flowers opening everywhere. 春天到来的时候，乍暖还寒，大地空旷，草木未长；而夏季到来之时，世界成了另一番景象：是一片绿的世界---绿的树叶，绿的草地，树篱间植物葱郁，到处鲜花盛开。15．Summer Evening 夏天的傍晚The most beautiful time in ht summer is during the evening. The pure, white moon hangs in the sky among thousands of shining stars; countless fireflies fly here and there under the moonlight like the golden brightness of shooting star.夏天的傍晚是最美的。繁星点点，一轮冷月挂职在夜空，在月光下无数的萤火虫飞来飞去，就像浏览一样明亮。16．Charming Summer Day 夏天的魅力A hot summer day is not without charm. If you get up before dawn, you may take a pleasant walk. You will se there is just a faint light in the eastern sky and the stars are beginning to fade. A cool breeze blows. The grass is cool, the shadowy trees are rustling their leaves, and the air is full of fragrances. 炎热的夏天也是有魅力的。如果你天亮之前就起床，你可以舒舒服服地散步。你会看到东边露出淡淡的光，星星开始消失，吹着凉爽的微风，草也是凉的，遮荫的树叶沙沙作响，空气里充满了芬芳的味道。17．Autumn Dusk 秋日黄昏The most beautiful thing during the autumn is dusk. The setting sun looks like a burning ball of fire; it makes the sky look so colorful. A flock of wild geese fly back and forth in the sky, as if they don’t want to leave. The many insects making noise in the grass make fields seem more interesting.秋日的黄昏最美的。太阳像一个大火球，把天空染成五颜六色。一群大雁在天空飞来飞去，似乎不想离开。草中的虫鸣使田野显得更有趣。18．Autumn Night 秋夜It was misty on the autumn night. Everything before me became hazy. The hazy lights from the windows of the distant buildings looked like the eyes of sleepy men. The hazy pavilions lay there as if they were floating in the air. The hazy threes and grass made me feel that I was in a fairyland. The hazy autumn night was very beautiful.一个薄雾笼罩的秋夜，我面前的一切都变得模糊起来。远处楼房的窗户透出模糊的光，像眨眼朦胧的眼睛。模糊的亭阁好像是飘浮在空中，模糊的树和花草使我感觉身在仙境一般。模糊的秋夜太美了。19．Winter Night 冬夜It was cold and bleak in the late winter. The night was dark, not a star was to be seen in the gloomy and dismal sky. The north wind was howling dreadfully outside the house, like the screams of some wounded wild beasts.阴冷的寒冬，夜里一片漆黑，在阴沉的天空中甚至连一颗星星都看不见。屋外北风呼啸，像受伤的野兽的尖叫声。20．Winter morning 冬天的早晨The winter morning is most beautiful. The sun hides in the sky not wanting to shine, and snowflakes happily come into view. Snowflakes slowly drift from the sky covering everything, making the earth look kike a silver wonderland. The children wake up early in the morning. Outside they build snowmen and hove snowball fights in their yards. Everyone is happy. 冬天的早晨是最美的。太阳躺在天空中还原出来，雪片欢快地飞舞着，慢慢地把万物覆盖，把整个世界变成了银色的梦幻仙境。孩子们早早地起床，来到院子里，堆雪人，打雪仗，把这个世界变成欢乐的海洋。21．Snow 初雪The first snow came, How beautiful it was, falling so silently all day long, all night long, on the mountains, in the meadows, on the roofs of living. All white save the river, that marked its course by a winding black line across the landscape, What silence, too, came with the snow, and what seclusion! Every sound was muffled every noise changed to something soft and musical. No more trumping hoofs, no more rattling wheels! 初雪飘零，多么美啊！它整日整夜那么静静地飘着，落在山岭上，落在草地上，落在屋顶上。在一片白茫茫之中，只有河流在美丽的画面上划出一道曲曲弯弯的黑线。初雪飘落时，是何等的宁静、何等的幽静！一切声响都江堰市趋于沉寂，一切噪音都化作柔和的音乐。再没有嘈杂的步行声，再没有滚滚的车轮声。22．A Path on My School Campus 校园小路There was a path paved with cobblestones on the campus of my school. It led from my classroom to a lawn on the right side. At dawn or at dust, I would stroll along it, breathing in the fresh air of the dawn or tracing the footprint of the setting sun. Two rows of small willows lined the path. Raising my head, I could see the blue sky and white clouds which set off the tranquility of the path. Here and there wild flowers with a simple elegant tint truck the eye. I would bend down and pluck one. Oh, the flower smelt so fresh and fragrant. Only at this time, could I find my spiritual sustenance. The stress from the heavy homework and tough question would immediately vanish. Oh, what a pleasant and charming place this was! 校园内有一条卵石辅成的小路，一端连着教室，一端通向教室右边的那边草地。每天早晨或晚饭后，我总是要在上面走走，呼吸黎明的新鲜空气，追寻夕阳的足迹。小路两边，是两行小柳树。抬头望去，蓝天、白云、更烘托了小路的寂静。偶尔，几朵野花映入眼帘，花色淡淡的。于是我会蹲下身去采上一朵。啊！这花泛着清新淡雅的芬芳。此时此刻，我觉得只有在这儿才能得到精神上的寄托。沉重的作业带来的烦恼，攻克难题凝聚的思索，在这儿都会像烟云一样消散得一干二净。这是一个多么惬意的去处啊！23．Walk in the Rain 雨中慢步Getting up in the morning, I like to take a walk。 It was raining one day. Drop by drop,, it fell in my head. I was in high spirit. Along the path, there were many little red and yellow flowers which put their heads up to absorb their drinks. They had been completely washed. They appeared fresh and lovely. How lovely they looked! 我喜欢早晨起来散步。一天，天正在下着雨。一滴一滴，落到我的头上。我兴致高昂。沿路，许多红色、黄色的小花仰起脑袋吮吸着它们的饮料。在经过雨水完全冲洗后，它们显得新鲜、活泼。 24．A Spring Outing 春游美景It was Sunday. We set out very early on bikes, carrying bottles of beer and bags of cakes, bacon and cooked eggs. WE rode along the winding paths in the fields, across the meadows and sown the roads. The willows were fresh and green. The swallows were flying to and fro, up and down in the sky. The birds, like musician, sang their melodious songs in the trees, and butterflies, like colorful dancers, were fluttering here and there. We breathed the fresh air deeply and laughed heartily.星期天一大早，我们就骑着自行车出发了，随身带着几瓶啤酒，还有几盒蛋糕、一点熏肉和一些煮鸡蛋。我们沿着田间崎岖的小路前进，穿过草地，顺道而下。柳树挂上了鲜绿。燕子在天空飞旋。小鸟像音乐家一样，在树上唱着优美的歌，蝴蝶像多采多姿的舞蹈家一样，拍动着翅膀，飞来飞去，我们深深地呼吸着新鲜空气，开怀大笑。25．Feeling in Snow 雪天随想As soon as I walked outside, I was greeted with the shimmering white blanket of cold. Despite the chill overwhelming my skin, inside I was warm. I felt as though I could be giving off heat; I had the desire to stay out in this freeze for hours. It was the type of day that speaks to you through its elements; I took a deep breath to hear more snow was coming. As I walked I looked up, trying to realize what made this day so beautiful, and so peaceful. It was as if time had been put temporarily on hold, and I sensed myself flo9stign away. I sat down on the edge of a curb and listened. All these was to hear the wind rushing over the top of my head and circling some old, cracking leaves some yards away. To me it was the reassuring sound of nature, trying not to be forgotten. 刚出门，便扑面而来一大片晶莹雪白的冰凉。冷气袭来，肌肤阵阵战栗，而内心却温暖如初。觉得自己似乎能发发热，因而渴望在这寒冷中长时间的伫足。这是一个大自然与你交流的日子。我深深地吸了一口气，静听雪花飘落。漫步雪中，举目四顾，我努力思索是什么竟然能够把这一天变得如此美丽和宁静。那一刻，时间仿佛停止了。我仿佛脱离了尘世。坐在路边，仔细聆听。只有风从头顶掠过，卷走几码远的干枯树叶。在我心中，这是大自然给人安慰、令人难忘的声音。26．The Window 窗外的景象The window overlooked a park where there was a lake. There were ducks and swans in the lake, and children came to throw them bread. Young lovers walked hand in hand under the trees, and there were flowers and stretches of grass. And at the back, behind the woods, was a fine view of the city skyline.从小窗向外眺望，是一座公园，那里有一湾湖水；许多鸭子和天鹅悠然湖上，孩子们在湖边给它们喂食面包；成双成对的年青人手拉着手儿漫步树下，处处有盛开的鲜花和伸展的绿地，树林后城市的上空清晰可见。Colorful World 五彩世界1．The Setting Sun 日落When the sun begins to set behind the mountains, its long rays light up the green fields of wheat or rice. And all the trees and bushes with a golden glow. The clouds above the sky also begin to glow with a golden light, and the mountains are of a lovely purple color.太阳快要下山了，柔和的光照在绿色的田野里和丛林上，金光闪闪，天空的云彩也开始金光闪闪，山也变成美丽的紫色。2．Toward Evening 傍晚Then as the fiery ball of the sun is gone altogether behind the mountain, the red color of the clouds begins to fade, and gradually fakes away until all the clouds are grey and the mountains become a deep black clear cut against the pale sky, where the evening stars take the place of the sun and shine brightly. 火红的太阳隐没到山后，红彤彤的云彩也渐渐地褪色，天空成了灰色，山也变成了深褐色，像一幅版画映衬在苍白的天空中。 夜空中明亮的星星开始闪耀。。。。。。3．Colorful World 五彩世界The sun was already in the west but it was still shining. Its light was so bright that I couldn’t even open my eyes. When I arrived at the west Hill, the light became a bit yellow. After a short while, it was completely golden, then red. The sun nearly set. It was like a great fiery ball. The cloud around it was also painted red. Little by little the cloud covered more and more of the sun. At last it disappeared behind the cloud. It was already dark. 太阳偏西，但还非常明亮，强光刺得我睁不开眼。当我到达西山时，光线泛黄，一会儿，就变成了金黄色，然后又变成红色，太阳快要下山了，就像一个大火球，把周围的云也染红了。太阳慢慢地沉下去，终于躲入云中，天已经黑了。4．Beach Holiday 海滩假日I had always liked the beach. I t didn’t matter if the sun didn’t shine while you were hiking in the lake District—in fact, a light rain made it all the more exhilarating. I yearned for the bright blues, yellows and reds of a beach holiday. 我一向喜欢海滩。当来到湖泊地区远足时，天空没有阳光并不要紧。事实上，一场小雨会更增添其中的情趣罗强烈地向往着海滩假日中明亮的湛蓝色、金黄色。5．Natural Beauty 自然美景On one side, beginning at the very lip of the pool, was a tiny meadow, a cool, resilient surface of green that extended to the vase of the frowning wall. Beyond the pool a gentle slope of earth ran up and up to meet the opposing wall. Fine grass covered the slope-grass that was spangled with flowers, with here and there patches of color, orange and purple and golden. 在深潭的一边，有一片小小的草地，凉爽而富有弹性的绿草地从潭的边缘延伸到皱折的峭壁下面。深潭的另、一边，一个缓坡延伸着直上到对面的峭壁。满坡鲜美的草，五颜六色的花朵，桔黄色的、紫色的、金黄色的点缀其间。Natural World山川风貌1．The Morning Dew 晨露On sunshiny summer mornings, the grass is often wet with dew. There maybe drops of dew on flowers and bushes, and spider webs, too. The drops of dew sparkle like jewels when the sun shines on them. 在晴朗的夏天的凌晨，草上常常沾满露珠，花丛中，甚至蜘蛛网上也有。当阳光照耀在露珠上时露珠像珠宝一样闪闪发光。2．Lijiang River 漓江The river is rally very clean and pure. We rented a boat and enjoyed the beautiful scenes along the river. The mountains are so special. I’ve seen many other kinds of mountains, but I like Guilihn’s mountains best. I’ve seen many rivers before, but I like Lijiang Rivers best. 河水清澈透明，我们租了一条小船，沿江欣赏着美景。山很奇特，我见过许多其他类型的山，但我最喜欢桂林的山，我也见过许多河流，但我最喜欢漓江。3．Night of the Lake 湖之夜Around the lake are some trees, their slender leaves bellowing in the gentle wind. There must be some frogs in the middle of the lake, whose endless singing can be heard clearly. What an attractive night! 湖周围有些树，嫩嫩的树叶在微风中飘扬。湖中一定有青蛙，我能清楚地听见它们在不停地歌唱。多美的夜晚啊！4．Ocean at the Sunset 日落时的大海A gust of wind brought forth the faint smell of fish, and this made me feel joyous. Slowly, the rays of sunlight faded, and dimness surrounded me. The entire ocean changed to a dark violet hue. Later, the red sun escaped into the sea. 一阵海风带来了淡淡的鱼腥味，使我兴奋起来。慢慢地，太阳光消失了，周围一片朦胧，整个海洋变成暗紫色，最后红红的太阳消失在大海里。5．Sea Beauty 大海美景From as far as you could see on the left and right was open water and sand. The splash of pieces of seashells lay scattered on the beach and small holes covered the sand where the crabs had dug in. The wind felt soft and warm and the water not very chilling. Far in the distance the sun was changing the color from a yellow to an orange and then to a red ball hanging over the horizon. 极目远眺，你能看见一望无垠的大海和沙滩。海滩上散落着海贝，还有一些小洞，那是螃蟹挖的。风柔而暖，水也并不太凉。远处的太阳由黄色变成橘红色，一个大红球，悬挂在天边。6．Waterfall 瀑布From the sky fell the waterfall’s high rising, thick mist. When in contact with sunlight, the seven—colored rainbow hung in the sky, which was very stunning. 瀑布飞流直下，震荡起浓浓的水雾，在阳光照耀下形成美丽的七色彩虹，挂在空中，令人称奇。7．Canyon 峡谷It was the green heart of the canyon, where the walls swerved back from the rigid plan and relieved their harshness of line by making a little sheltered nook and filling it to the brim with sweetness and roundness and softness. Here all things rested. Even the narrow stream ceased its turbulent down—rush long enough to form a quiet pool….. 这是峡谷葱绿的中心，在这里峭壁改变了它们僵硬的形式和粗糙的线条，形成 一个小小的隐蔽处，并使之充满甜美、圆润和安逸。这儿一切都很宁静，甚至连咆哮着直冲而下的瀑布也平静下来，。形成了一个宁静的深潭。。。。。。8．Canyon and Mountain 峡谷与山The walls leaned together abruptly, and the canyon ended in a chaos of rocks, moss—covered and hidden by a green screen of vines and creepers and boughs of trees. Up the canyon rose far hills and peaks, the big foothills, pine—covered and remote. And far beyond, like clouds upon the border of the sky, towered minarets of white, where the Sierra’s eternal snows flashed austerely the blazes. 峭壁险峻互为倚靠，峡谷掩没在杂乱的盖满苔藓、披着各种攀爬植物藤和树丛的绿色屏障的岩石之间。在峡谷的上面，起伏连绵的山峦和山峰向远方，大片的丘陵地带，满山的松林依稀可见。更远处，像朵朵白云升起在天际，那是些高耸的白干塔。在那天下一带，塞纳山巅的终年积雪质扑地反射出太阳的光辉。9．The Forest 森林There’s beauty in the woods, too, especially late in the fall. Sometimes you walk among the huge trees where the sunlight filters through. It’s quiet and big, with touches of white and green and gold. And the silence is like that of church.森林也是美丽的, 特别是晚秋的森林. 有时候,你行走在阳光斑驳的高大林木间。森林在这儿那儿涂抹着白色、绿色、和金黄色，深广而且寂静，这寂静就像教堂里的肃穆一样。10．The Sea 大海The sea is very big. Some parts of the sea are very shallow. But some places, the seal is quite deep. The sea is salty; Rivers carry salt from the land in the sea. In the sea, there are plenty of dishes and plants. Some live near the top of the sea. Others live deep down. Millions of tiny living things float in the sea. These floating things are so small that it is hard t see them. Many fishes live by eating these living things. 大海很大。 有的地方很浅，有的地方很深。大海是咸的。河流把陆地的盐带到了大海里。在大海里，有许多鱼和植物。有的生活在浅水层，有的生活在深水层。成百上千万的生物漂浮在海里。这些浮游生物太小了，我们大家很难看见它们。很多鱼靠吃这些浮游生物为生。11．The Dead Sea 死海The Dead Sea is not a sea. It is a big lake in the Jordan Valley. The river Jordan runs into the Dead Sea. The lake is about 400 meters below the sea level. The weather is hot there and the water is salty. Fish can not live in the salty water and plants cannot grow near it. People cannot swim well in the Dead Sea, but they can float in the water. You can often see people floating on the lake, reading books or newspapers. The water is very blue and the air is clean. In winter, people come to the lake. They sit in the sunshine or swim in the warm water. 死海不是海,而是约旦河谷中的大湖。约旦河流入死海。死海大约低于水平面400米。这儿的天气很热，湖水是咸的。鱼和植物都无法在如此咸的水中生存。人们也无法在死海里自由地游泳，但人可以浮在水面上。你常常可以看到众沲在湖面上，读书或看报。水是湛蓝的，空气是清新的。在冬天，人们也来这儿。他们坐在阳光下或在温暖的水中游泳。12．The Summer Palace 颐和园The Summer Palace is a palace of great interest in Beijing, China, even in the world. It lies in the northwest of Beijing, dozens of kilometers away from the city. When we went into the entrance, we found a large low hill called Long Life Mountain, which is covered by trees. At the foot of the mountain, we also saw the Long Corridor. It has Chinese styles. For example, the most famous is its pictures, while we were walking along it, we found many nice pictures in surprise. Turning round, Kunming Lake, seventeen—arch bridge and some other places ran into your eyes. The water in the lake is clean and clear, and we boated on the lake and swam in it. 颐和园位于中国北京的一处名胜，也是世界的名胜。它位于北京的西北面，离北京市中心有数公里远。当我们走进去时，我们看上到一座小山，它就是万寿山，山上长满了树。在山脚下，是中国风格的长廊。当我们沿着长廊前行时，惊奇地发现长廊上有很多美丽的画。长廊边，昆明湖、十七拱桥和其他美景映入眼帘。湖水清澈见底。我们在湖中划船和游泳。City Scenes 城市风光Garden 花园As we climbed the stone steps up the hill, we saw a low—lying garden at the bottom of the hill. Various flowers and plants seemed to cover up the entire place. This garden was colorful as if it was a fairyland, it was extremely beautiful. 当我沿着石阶往上爬时，我们看见了山下的花园。各种各样的花草覆盖了整个花园，这个花园是如此多姿多彩，就像仙境一般。Garden along the Seine River 塞纳河边的花园Take a stroll along the Seine River. Browse through the art vendors, colorful paintings. Peek through delicate iron gates at the well—kept gardens. Watch closely for the French attention to detail. You will se it in the design of a doorway or arch and in the little fountains and quaint balconies. No matter where you look, you will find everyday objects transformed into works by art. 沿着塞纳河漫步，浏览艺术家们色彩丰富的绘画，透过那些精致的铁门，向内偷窃那些 精心照看的花园。仔细观察法国人对于细节的留心，你可以在门廊或拱门以及小喷泉和古怪有趣的走廊的设计上随处可见。不管你往哪里看，你都可以发现日常物品已经变成了艺术品。Snow—covered Mountains 雪山The trees around the schoolyard looked like huge men with silver clothes defending our school. Beyond, snow—covered mountains in the distance looked like an elephant made of wax. What a wonderful scene! 校园周围的树就像穿着银装的巨人守卫着我们大家的校园。校园外，远处被除数雪覆盖的硕像蜡做大象。多美的景色啊！Modern City 现代城市House are packed tightly together, and where are no houses, there are roads. On these roads, the traffic flow is endless. Naturally, the children have nowhere to play. They must simply sit indoors on their own and watch television. The rooms are cramped and short of sunlight. 这里的房子一个挨着一个，没有房子的地方工业便是道路，在这样的路面上，车辆川流不息。自然孩子们没有过玩耍的地方工业，只能 自己呆在家里看电视。房间狭窄，而且是缺少阳光。Street Shaded by Trees绿树成荫的街道Sometimes in Orlando the trees shading a street make it more inviting than the house do .It was the tree arching over. Sabal Lane that called to young officer Evan Mahoney one afternoon. The freckled—face policeman braked in front of the most unusual garden he’d ever seen. 在奥兰多，绿树成荫的街道有时会比屋里更留得住人。一个炎热的下午，被遮天蔽日的大树覆盖着的沙伯尔街吸引着年轮的警官埃文。马海尼。这名满脸雀斑的警察在一座他从未见过的、最不寻常的花园前停下车。Hongkong’s Night 香港夜景While you are crossing the harbor at night, your heart will be caught by the beauty of Hong Kong’s night. The lights glimmer all the time. Their colors white, red, yellow, and green—glimmer like many kinds of diamonds. If you look in the sea, you will see that the water is as beautiful as the real light because the lights are also reflected in the water. When you look up at the sky, you will see the bright moon above your head. It seems like a big diamond. Besides it there are small diamonds, stars, accompanying it. At that time, you may feel that you are living in diamond world.当你晚上来到 港湾时，香港美丽的夜景会让你留连忘返。灯光若隐若现，有白的，红的，黄的，还有绿的，就像钻石一般。向海里望去，你会看到海水也像真的灯一样美丽，因为灯映衬在海里。向天空望去，你会看见头顶一轮明月，就像一枚大的钻石，旁边还有许多小的钻石----星星陪伴着它。那时，你感觉就像住在钻石的世界里。Paris’s Evening 巴黎夜景As evening comes to Paris, enchantment rises with the mist over the riverfront. You may hear music from an outdoor concert nearby. Parisians love their music. The starry sky is their auditorium. You can also hear concerts in the chateaux and cathedrals. In Paris music never ends. 巴黎到了傍晚时分，随着码头上的雾气升起，巴黎的诱惑力也随之而起。你会听到 附近室外音乐会演奏的乐曲。巴黎人热爱自己的音乐，繁星点缀的天空，就是他们演奏家的大礼堂。你也可以在皇宫或教堂里聆听音乐会。在巴黎，音乐是不会停止的。Splendid Buildings 辉煌的建筑From the freeway you will see the beautiful—looking buildings set high on the green mountain. When you get in, you will find the lobby is very large. The most impressive item in the lobby is the large, beautiful, all—marble staircase that comes down from the second floor on two sides of the lobby; a huge bronze wall painting separates the two staircases. Standing in the lobby you feel as if you have walked into a king’s palace because of so many beautiful things around you. 从高速公路上，你可以看到绿色的山顶上那些漂亮的建筑。如果你走进去，就会发现大厅很大，而大厅最吸引人的是那宽大的漂亮的大理石楼梯，从大树两边通向二楼，楼梯之间是一幅巨大的青铜壁画。站在大厅，感觉就像是走进了国王的宫殿，因为你周围的一切都是那么漂亮。9．New York City 纽约市New York is the most energetic city in the world. However, when you arrive in New York, the first you notice is the skyline, hundreds of skyscrapers, that classic American building from towering over the people an traffic below. It may come as a surprise that the center of the city, Manhattan, is actually an island only 21 kilometers long and 6 kilometers wide, but it is the powerful center of many world industries and cultures. When you travel north, you find another center, this one lit by bright neon lights that advertise everything from movies to cameras to watches. This is known as Broadway, where dozens of theaters have presented musicals and plays for almost 100 years. 统纽约是世界是最有活力的城市。然而，当你到达纽约时，首先映入眼帘的是纽约的城市轮廓，数百计的摩天大楼和典型的美国式建筑，下面是拥挤的人群和繁忙的交通。你可能会感到惊讶，纽约市中心----曼哈顿，实际上是一个有二十一公里长，六公里宽的岛屿，但它是世界的产业中心和文化中心。当你去纽约的北边时，你会发现另外一个中心，这儿有明亮的霓虹灯，向人们做各种各样的广告，从电影到照相机，再到手表等。这就是著名的百老汇。在这儿有许多剧院。近百年来，无数的音乐和戏剧在这儿上演着。Kunming 昆明Though the weather in Yunnan changes from place to place, Kunming is famous for her beautiful weather. It’s neither hot in summer, nor too cold in winter. That’s why more and more people like to travel and even to live there. You can see that great changes have taken place there. A lot of tall buildings, cinemas and hospitals have been put up. You can cross the streets over footbridges in the city. You can buy whatever you want in shops and supermarkets in or around the city. People in Kunming are really friendly. They often invite their friends home to try delicious food, like rice noodles.尽管云南各地的天气不同，但昆明因其气候四季如春而闻名。夏天不会太热，冬天也不会太冷。这就是为什么越来越多的人们喜欢到昆明旅游，甚至住在这儿。你会发现这儿的变化非常大。城市里建起了许多高楼大厦，还有电影院和医院。你可以通过人行天桥过马路。你还可以在城市工业里的商店和超市买你想买的东西。昆明人非常友好，他们常常邀请他们的朋友去家里品尝美味的食物，比如米线之类的食物。Festival 节日风情Christmas Customs 圣诞习俗There are so many wonderful traditions associated with the Christmas seasons: Houses be decked with colorful lights and bowed holly wreaths; caroling with the church choir; stockings full of yummy treats and presents beneath the Christmas tree; eggnog and the Christmas day feast. All these customs create such warm memories in people’s hearts and minds. 有许多与圣诞节有关的美好传统习俗，如用彩色的灯和圣诞花环装饰屋子，教堂合唱圣诞颂歌，塞满甜食的长袜子，及圣诞树下的礼物，蛋酒及圣诞在餐。这些传统的习俗为人们创造了许多美好及欢乐的回忆。2. Christmas Family Get-together 圣诞家庭聚会On Christmas Day, all the joyous of close family relationships were seen and felt throughout our parent’s home. The smells of roosted turkey, southern—baked ham and homemade brad hung in the air. Tables and chairs were set up everywhere to accommodate toddlers, teenagers, parents and grandparents. Every room was lavishly decorated. 圣诞节的那天，父母的家中充满了一大家子的欢乐之情。烤火鸡、面部烘火腿和凉挂的家制面包香气四溢。为孩子，年轻人、父母和祖父母们四处安置有桌椅，每个人房间都江堰市装饰得异常华丽。Father Christmas 圣诞老人The younger children think that Father Christmas will come down the chimney or fireplace, so they hang up a sock for him to put presents in. The greedy ones even hang up a pillow—case or a sack to try to get more presents. Later that night, Father or Mother will put presents in the sock, and leave others at the side of the bed. 年纪比较小的孩子们想，圣诞老人可能性从烟囱里或者壁炉里出来，于是他们就挂上一只袜子，以便圣诞老人把礼物放到里面。贪心的孩子甚至把枕头套或布袋挂起来，以便得到更多的礼物。晚上，爸爸或妈妈就会把礼物放进袜子里，剩下的就放在床旁边。Christmas Dinner 圣诞家宴On Christmas morning, the children wake up very early. Children look for their presents, and the young ones play while the dinner is prepared. At about one o’clock in the afternoon, the Christmas dinner is bought in. The turkey or chicken is quickly eaten. Children search in their Christmas pudding for new coins which are hidden in it. The rest of the day is full of game s and eating until the happiest of all Christmas holidays come to and end. 圣诞节的早晨，孩子们很早就醒了。他们寻找自己的礼物，与此同时大人们忙着准备饭菜。大约在下午一点钟的时候，圣诞宅基地家宴开始。很快吃完火鸡或鸡后，孩子们就在布丁里寻找藏在里面的新硬币。余下的时间，充满了好吃和好玩的节目，直到圣诞结束。The Spring Festival 春节People often enjoy large dinners and watch special programs on TV with family on the Lunar New Year’s Eve. Children are very happy, too. They are in new clothes, and usually get some money. Which is put in a red paper envelope from elder people. You can also see a lot of traditional programs, too, such as lion dancing. They wish people a happy New Year and a bright future. 除夕，人们通常和家人一起享受丰盛的晚餐，看特别的电视节目。孩子们也非常高兴，因为他们可以穿上新衣服，还可以从长辈那儿得到红包。你还可以看到很多传统节目，比如舞狮子，意思是祝愿人们新年快乐和前景美好。Mid—autumn Day 中秋节On the evening of August 15 of the lunar calendar, when the moon was brightest, we always sat together outside in our yard to eat moon cakes and enjoy the beautiful moonlight. Mother would then tell her story of the moon fairy Change, who lived in palace on the moon, with a jade rabbit for companion. 在阴历8月15日的晚上，也就是月亮最明亮的时候，我们一家人总是一起坐在院子里吃月饼，欣赏那美丽的月光。妈妈总是会给我们讲常娥奔月的故事，常娥住在月宫里，还有一只玉兔陪伴着她。Thanksgiving Day 感恩节In the United States, thanksgiving dinner is practically the same all over the country. The table is always loaded with delicious food of many different kinds. Naturally, the main course is turkey, with an array of vegetables and desserts. Pumpkin pie is often served in remembrance of the fist settlers. 感恩节会餐在全美国差不多都一样。桌子上摆满了各种美味佳肴。自然，火鸡是主菜，同时摆放着各种蔬菜和甜食。人们常常吃南瓜饼，目的是为了纪念首批移民。April Fool’s Day 愚人节The “ fools’ errands” we play on people are practical jokes, Filling the sugar bowl with salt, stuffing a biscuit with cotton and offering an empty eggshell at breakfast, are good old tricks. Some practical jokes are kept up the whole day before the victim realizes what day it is. Most April fool jokes are in good fun and not meant to harm anyone. The cleverest April fool joke is the one where everyone laughs, especially the person upon whom the joke is played. 我们对人做的“愚人差事”属于日常性玩笑。在糖碗里加上盐，小甜饼里塞进棉花，早餐时端上一个空蛋壳老师都是很好的传统观念把戏。有些恶作剧会持续一整天，直到受害者意识到那天是什么日子为止。愚人节的玩笑大都好玩而那种能使每个人，尤其是让被作弄的人发笑的玩笑是最聪明的愚人节玩笑。April Fool Letter 愚人节信件There are also April Fool letters. They are composites of prankishness, deception, absurdity, folk verses, and love. The letters are never signed, but girls, apparently, make a game of trying to guess who send them. To receive an April Fool letter during April for it can be sent anytime during the month, is deemed a most flattering honor and the contents are shared among envious acquaintances. 此外，还有愚人节信件，其特点是集胡闹、骗人、荒唐、通俗诗歌和爱情于一身。这种信件从不署名，但很明显，姑娘们喜欢对写信人做了各种猜测。女孩子如能在四月份收到平整一封愚人节信件---（因为人们可以在四月的任何一天寄出）-----会被认为是一种最受欢迎的荣誉，而信的内容也是总要和充满羡慕的好友一起分享。Spain Tomato FESTTens of thousands of people stripped off their shirts and hurled tons of ripe, juicy tomatoes at each other in the annual Tomato food fight, creating knee—deep rivers of tomato sauce on the streets of this Spanish town. 在每年一度的西红柿狂欢节中成千上万的人脱掉自己的衬衫，奋力把一吨吨透熟多汁的西红柿掷向其他人，很快，西红柿汁就在小镇的街道上形成了一条条没过膝盖的河流。环境保护类英语词汇　 内容提示词句学习范文背诵环境保护类词句/自然景物描写的句子28篇环保英语词汇：　　environmental protection 环境保护　　environmentally-friendly 环保的　　preserve v.保护，保存　　污染的环保英语词汇：　　Pollute= contaminate, 污染(动词)　　pollutant 污染物　　Pollution=contamination 污染(名词)　　垃圾: rubbish, garbage, trash, waste, litter　　处理: dispose of, burn, bury (landfill垃圾场)　　dump倾倒，recycle 回收　　plastic bags塑料袋, drinking cans饮料罐　　biodegradable packaging 可降解包装　　throwaway 可丢弃的　　disposable 可丢弃的　　discourage v. 不鼓励　　燃料的环保英语词汇：　　non-renewable 不可再生的　　fossil fuels矿石燃料: natural gas, coal, petroleum　　limited/finite natural resources 有限的自然资源　　alternative energy替代能源　　replace=substitute v.取代　　(wind power, hydropower水电　　solar (lunar) power太阳能　　nuclear power核能　　radioactivity n. 辐射性　　use up, deplete, exhaust v. 用光，耗尽　　conserve v. 节省，节约　　consume less v. 少消耗　　危害动物的环保英语词汇：　　poaching非法打猎，盗猎　　damage natural habitat 破坏自然栖息地　　rare breed稀有物种　　endangered species濒危物种　　extinct adj.灭绝 (die out, disappear动词)　　animal rights activist动物权益保护者　　natural reserve(giant panda大熊猫)自然保护区　　protect wild life保护野生动物　　disastrous灾难性的, devastation破坏　　have disastrous effect on…对……有灾难性的影响　　危害植物的环保英语词汇：　　vegetation植被　　deforestation森林消失　　landslide山体滑坡　　危害环境的环保英语词汇：　　carbon dioxide二氧化碳　　acid rain酸雨(erode腐蚀)　　greenhouse effect温室效应 (worsening, deteriorate, deterioration恶化)　　global warming全球变暖　　ecological system=ecosystem生态系统　　green belt绿化带, sand storm沙尘暴, (filter v. 过滤)　　arouse people's awareness/consciousness of environmental protection提高公众的环保意识　 面临的环境保护问题及污染问题英文词汇：废水：waste/polluted water废气：waste/polluted gas废渣：residue工业固体废物：industrial solid wastes白色污染：white pollution (by using and littering of non-degradable white plastics)有机污染物：organic pollutants森林砍伐率：rate of deforestation水土流失：water and soil erosion土壤盐碱化：soil alkalization濒危野生动物：endangered wildlife环境恶化：environmental degradation城市化失控：uncontrolled urbanization温室效应：greenhouse effect全球变暖：global warming环保问题拯救措施及污染治理相关英语词汇：中国环保基本政策：the basic policies of China's environmental protection预防为主、防治结合的政策：policy of of prevention in the first place and integrating prevention with control治理环境污染：curb environmental pollution; bring the pollution under control可降解一次性塑料袋：throwaway bio-degradable plastics bags垃圾填埋场：refuse landfill垃圾焚化场：refuse incinerator防止过度利用森林：protest forests from  overexploitation水土保持：conservation of water and soil水资源保护区：water resource conservation zone造林工程：afforestation project珍稀濒危物种繁育基地：rare and endangered species breeding center绿化祖国：turn the country green全民义务植树日：National Tree-Planting Day森林覆盖率：forest coverage防风林：wind breaks防沙林：sand breaks速生林：fast-growing trees降低资源消耗率：slow down the rate of resource degradation开发可再生资源：develop renewable resources环保产品：environment-friendly products自然保护区：nature reserve“低碳”词汇低碳 Low-Carbon低碳经济 Low-Carbon Economy（LCE）低碳生活 Low-Carbon Life低碳旅游 Low-Carbon Tour低碳城市化道路Low-Carbon urbanization way碳 Carbon二氧化碳 Carbon dioxide 二氧化碳排放 the output of the carbon dioxide二氧化碳浓度Atmospheric concentrations of carbon dioxide碳减排Carbon emission reduction碳排放标准 Standard for carbon dioxide emission碳排放责任 Liability for carbon dioxide emission越境碳污染 Trans-frontier carbon dioxide pollution一氧化碳 Carbon monoxide[mə'nɔksaid]温室气体 Greenhouse gas（GHS）温室气体排放 Greenhouse gas emission温室效应 Greenhouse effect全球气候变暖 Global warming生物圈 Biosphere大气层 Atmosphere 大气模型 Atmospheric models空气质量管理 Air quality management 大气监测 Atmospheric monitoring大气修正 Atmospheric corrections大气层的化学成分Chemical composition of the atmosphere 臭氧层 Ozone layer 紫外线 Ultraviolet ray红外线 Infrared环境 Environment生态 Ecology生态系统 Ecosystem工业烟尘 Industrial fumes环境核算 Environmental accounting环境审计 Environmental auditing环境健康影响评价 Environmental health impact assessment环境影响 Environmental impact环境影响评价 Environmental impact assessment 环境影响状报告书 Environmental impact statement环境指标 Environmental indicators环境政策 Environmental policy环境风险评估 Environmental risk assessment可持续发展 Sustainable development【范文背诵】1阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。When my daughters reached the third and fourth grades, I sometimes allowed them to walk to and from school alone if the weather permitted. One warm spring day, a small friend followed them home after school. This friend had short legs and long floppy ears, with a furry coat and tiny spots across her nose. She was the cutest puppy I had ever seen and my girls begged me to keep her.She was not more than twelve weeks old. She had no identifying marks of any sort. I didn’t know what to do. I thought about running an ad in the lost and found but l really didn’t want to. It would break the kids’ hearts if someone should show up. Besides, her owners should have watched her more closely, I thought.By the end of the week she was part of our family. She was very clever and good with the girls. The Following week something told me to check the lost and found section in the local paper. One particular ad caught my attention and my heart sank at what I read. Someone was searching for a lost puppy near our grade school. They sounded desperate. My hand shook. I could not ask myself to pick up the phone. Instead, I pretend I hadn’t seen the ad. I quickly put the paper aside and tried to ignore it. I never say anything about it to the kids or my husband. By now we had named the puppy. She looked like a Molly, so we called her Molly. She followed the girls everywhere they went. When they went outside, she was one step behind them. When they did housework she was there to help. There was only one problem with this perfect dog: my conscience (良心) was bothering me. I knew in my heart I had to call that number and see if our Molly was the puppy they were desperately looking for.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为120左右;2.续写部分分为两段，每段开头语已为你写好。Paragraph1:With mixed feeling , I pick up the phone _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2:I asked the woman to come in and she quickly hugged Molly_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文背诵】 With mixed feelings, I finally picked up the phone. Secretly I was praying no one would answer, but a woman did. As I described the dog to her in detail, her voice shook with excitement and she wanted to come right over. Within minutes I heard a vechicle pull up at the driveway and some footsteps stop at the door. Head cradled in my hands and heart hammering, a thousand thoughts crossed my mind: I could pretend I wasn't home or tell her, “I'm sorry, you have the wrong address." But it was too late: the bell rang and Molly was barking. Opening the door, I saw a woman with a litle girl stting in a small wheelchair. One look at Molly, and the little girl's face lit up. "Here, Lucy," she yelled,“Come here!" Molly instantly obeyed, wagging her tail wildly. My heart sank. Seemingly sensing my feelings, the woman explained that Lucy(Molly) was more than just a puppy to her daughter, who was left crippled for life in an accident.“Lucy gave her a reason to live," she choked. Suddenly I felt relieved. God has blessed me with so much, I thought. As they pulled out of the drive, I smiled, knowing I had done the right thing---- that puppy was exactly where she belonged.【文章大意】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者的女儿捡到了一只可爱的小狗想要收养，作者因为想要女儿高兴，就没有去失物招领处查看启事。小狗和这一家人相处得很愉快，直到有一天作者看到了一则寻狗启事，她陷入了深深的纠结中。【写作提示】1.段落续写:①由第一段首句内容“我百感交集，终于拿起了电话。”可知，第一段可描写作者打电话之后发生的事。②由第二段首句内容“打开门，我看见一个女士带着一个小女孩坐在一个小轮椅上。”可知，第二段可描写小狗确实是这家人的，之后两家人做出的决定。2.续写线索:打电话——确认信息——失主到来——认狗——还狗2阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Four men once came to a wet place in the roadless forest to fish. They cast their tent upon pine-clothed rocks. On sweet-smelling branches they slept the sleep of unsuccessful fishermen, for the sun made them lazy and the rain made them wet in turn. Finally they ate the last bit of bacon and the last wonderful cake.Immediately a little man volunteered to stay and hold the camp while the remaining three should go miles to a farmhouse for supplies. They looked at him dismally (沮丧地). “There's only one of you — the devil is your brother,” they said and disappeared down the hill. Then night came and the three had not returned. The little man sat close to the campfire and added branches. Suddenly he heard the coming rustle (沙沙声) of the dead leaves. The little man arose slowly to his feet, his clothes refused to fit his back, his pipe dropped from his mouth, and his knees struck each other. “Hah!” he cried. A low voice replied and a bear paced into the light of the fire. The little man supported himself upon a tree and recognized his visitor — a bear.The bear was obviously an experienced fighter, for its fur had become deep yellow with age. There was confidence in his small pace and in his shining eyes. It rolled back its lips and exposed its white teeth. The fire enlarged the red of its mouth. The little man had never come across the terrible animal before and was too scared to breathe. “Ah!” The bear interpreted this silence as a gladiator (角斗士). It approached cautiously and slowly. As it came near, the boots of fear were suddenly upon the little man's feet. He cried out and then ran around the campfire. “Ho!” said the bear to himself, “this thing won't fight — he runs. Well, let me catch him.” It started strongly around the campfire. The little man screamed and ran violently. Twice around they went.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为120左右;2.续写部分分为两段，每段开头语已为你写好。In desperation the little man flew into the tent.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________The little man went into giggling (咯咯笑).________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文背诵】In desperation the little man flew into the tent. The bear stopped, sniffed at the entrance and advanced silently, blood burning, hair erect, face dropping. The little man trembled awkwardly under the coat at the end of the tent. Abruptly, the bear made a jump with his paw grabbing his coat tails. The bear drew the coat into the tent and took two bites, a punch and a hug before he discovered his man was not in it. After a short break, a roar came from the tent. The bear had disturbed the center pole and brought a chaos of canvas upon his head. With a crash fell the tent. The little man went into giggling. The trapped monster failed to rid himself of the tent. Then came the three men. They saw their tent approaching. The three men dropped their supplies and hurried to one side, their eyes filled with fear. Rolling around in the place for a while, the bear was too tired to move. Immediately, the three fear-stricken individuals ran to catch it. At this point, the little man sprang at them. “My brother come to see you,” he shouted.【文章大意】本文以人物为线索展开。有四个人去钓鱼，其中的小个子男人自愿留下来守住营地，而剩下的三个人去买补给品。夜幕降临了，这三个人还没有回来。但是一只熊闯进了他们的露营地，并且攻击了小个子男人。最终小个子运用聪明才智，困住该熊，和归来的朋友一起制服了它。【写作提示】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“绝望中，这个小个子男人飞快地跑进了帐篷。”可知，第一段可描写小个子男人遇到了危急情况躲进了帐篷，在这种情况之下，小个子男人和熊的一系列斗争②由第二段首句内容“小个子男人咯咯地笑了起来。”可知，第二段可描写在三个男人的帮助下，小个子打败了熊。2.续写线索：小个子一人留守——熊来袭击——与之斗争——伙伴归来——共同御敌——取得成功3阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。“I don't want to go.” Maria moved her feet slightly and hung her shoulders. Mom continued packing a bag. “We're going to Uncle Rich' s in Montana for summer vacation. He's your father's brother, and we go there every year.”Maria stormed out of her mom's room and said angrily, “Nobody ever thinks of me!” “That's enough. We're going.” replied Mom angrily, too.Their August vacation came sooner than Maria wanted. Before she knew it, she and the family were at Uncle Rich's farm. Uncle Rich grabbed her dad and hugged him. Maria grabbed her bag, “I'm going to my room.”“Wait a minute, Maria,” said Uncle Rich. “I have got something to show you.” At the barn (牲口棚) Maria saw the horse. It was of medium size. It had a fine, soft black coat and one white foot. There was a wide white patch (斑) that ran down the center of its face. Maria fell in love with it at first sight. “Wow! What a horse!”“He's a mustang,” said Uncle Rich. “Mustangs are free horses who live in the wild. We found him stuck in the mud down by the river. My friend and I roped him and managed to get him out.”Maria kicked the dirt. “Can I help care for him?” Then she felt her heart beating in expectation.Uncle Rich laughed. “You bet. The more hands we have, the better. Just don't get too attached. Once we're sure he's okay, we will have to set him free. Mustangs went from over a million at the beginning of the 20th century to less than 17,000 in 1970. They were hunted illegally for meat.”注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答. Paragraph 1 :Hearing this, Maria felt her stomach turn.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2 :Maria hurried back to the barn in a flash.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文背诵】Hearing this, Maria felt her stomach turn. “That’s terrible! Some actions should be taken to protect them,” Maria said. “It’s better now,” said Uncle Rich. “The government came to the rescue. Their number is increasing.” Hearing this, Maria breathed a sigh of relief. In a blink of an eye, she raced to her room, dropped her bag and got changed.Maria hurried back to the barn in a flash. The mustang walked over to her slowly and stopped in front of her. Maria put her hand on his forehead. The mustang gently shook his head and wagged its tail. At that very moment, Maria was determined to help the black beauty back to the wild. Moreover, she was sure she would have an unforgettable vacation here.【文章大意】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了虽然Maria不情愿，但还是跟着家人去了Rich叔叔的农场过暑假。Rich叔叔带Maria去见了一匹野马，Maria非常喜欢这匹马，提出要照顾它。Maria还得知野马遭到人们捕杀，多亏了政府的救助数量才有所恢复。Maria于是决心要学习如何照顾生病的大型动物。而且，她现在很高兴来到了牧场，确信她将有一个难忘的假期。【写作提示】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“听到这个消息，Maria感到胃不舒服”可知，第一段可描写Maria听到Rich叔叔讲述野马的生存现状后的内心活动。②由第二段首句内容“她很快回到了马厩”可知，第二段可描写Maria和野马的互动以及内心活动。2.续写线索：Maria感到不舒服——得知政府救助野马，Maria松了口气——Maria换了鞋子回到马厩——Maria和野马互动——Maria很高兴来到牧场4阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。The day my dad gave me a BB gun was my twelfth birthday, and I almost couldn't help jumping up and down when I saw what it was.With a smile, he led me outside and showed me how to shoot ― first loading the gun, pumping it a few times, aiming, and finally, firing. Before handing the gun to me, he said seriously, “I don't ever want to see you killing anything. That's not the reason why I bought you this gun.” I thought he was afraid that I'd learn what real power felt like. Anyway, it was okay with me because I figured I'd find many other targets.“Hey, Mike.” I yelled to my friend upon making one of my greatest discoveries. “Check this out.” I aimed at the top of the telephone pole. “What're you doing?” he asked. I fired, and the BB hit the top of the pole, causing a loud “DING” to ring out. “Cool, ” Mike said. I smiled like a king ― a smile that grew even wider when Mike couldn't hit the same target. The good thing was that no matter how many times you shot those things they never broke. Then again, maybe that was why it got boring.A few months later, I found myself walking down the street, gun in hand, searching for new targets. I stopped by a telephone pole, popping off a few shots with nothing better to do. Suddenly, a bird swooped (俯冲) down and landed on the wire. It cooed and walked slowly, completely unaware of my watchful eye. Here I was, a bored kid, holding a BB gun, and a bird standing right there in front of me―and no one around to tell my dad. It was so perfect. I figured it was a sign from God. I aimed straight at the bird, held my breath, and squeezed slowly upon the trigger (扳机). But I hesitated. I was about to shoot a bird, feeling at one moment uneasy, at another excited. The exciting part won. I fired.注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右；2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。Paragraph 1：The bird dropped like a rock, one wing flopping behind as it fell._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2：When my dad got home that evening, he asked me how my day was.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文背诵】The bird dropped like a rock, one wing flopping behind as it fell. I heard it thump into the dirt. Before lowering the gun, I realised what I'd done—I'd killed my first animal. “Oh no！” My stomach was tied in knots and I prayed, “Oh God, please don't let it be dead.” The bird lay there with blood streaming from its beak, feathers large and small scattered about. I reached out and rolled it over, but its head drooped lifelessly to the side. After burying it, I hurried home, hiding my BB gun in the closet.When my dad got home that evening, he asked me how my day was. I hesitated, and was momentarily uneasy that guilt crossed my face. My dad, a man of keen perception, quickly went into confrontation mode, asking what really happened. I replied, as if I had to choke the words out of my throat, tears streaming down my face. He didn't say anything but just looked at me, hand resting on my shoulder. That evening, my dad made me vow to never kill a thing again, explaining that once I got bored of animals, the next target could be something even more priceless.【文章大意】通过所给文章，作者从父亲那里收到一把气枪作为12岁生日礼物，父亲再三叮嘱作者不要用它射杀任何有生命的东西，可作者最终还是没能控制住自己射杀了一只鸟儿。【写作提示】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“那只鸟像一块石头似的掉了下来，一只翅膀扑通一声落在后面。”可知，第一段可描写作者看到自己射杀了鸟儿之后的心理活动。②由第二段首句内容“那天晚上，爸爸回到家，问我今天过得怎么样。”可知，第二段可描写作者对父亲坦白了自己的所作所为之后，父亲的反应以及作者的反思。2.续写线索：鸟儿掉落——发现死亡——不安回家——坦白——安慰教导——忏悔5阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。The Jungle Adventures of Eduardo and MeFor the first time, I came in contact with one of the cutest animals I had seen in all my years of adventuring through the jungle, an orangutan. To be honest, I thought wild animals would be more frightened of humans than this little creature was. The following morning I woke up in surprise because I felt something getting dropped on my face. As I opened my eyes and looked around, I saw the orangutan in the same position as it was last night. The only difference was that it was eating some type of fruit. After I had watched its behaviors for a short time, I realized that when it had done eating, it would drop the peel of the fruit on me. Never did I imagine that the animal would still be here. I began to pack up my gear so I could head out of the jungle while it was still light out. I also figured that if the orangutan was going to stick with me while I found my way out, I might as well give it a name. I took one hard look at it and the name Eduardo popped in my head. “You look like an Eduardo, so that’s what I am going to call you,” I said to it. After named him, Eduardo looked up at me and smiled a full-toothed smile that I had never seen any animal ever made before. My bag was packed, and, as I was about to set on, Eduardo latched onto my legs once again, thinking that I was going to leave him behind. “Come on, little guy. I guess you are coming with me,” I told him as we started to walk. Eduardo unlatched himself from me, climbed up the trees, and started to swing from the vines in front of me. “Huh,” I thought. “It’s like he’s leading the way for me.” I put my trust in this little creature and followed the directions it was giving me for a good hour. A little while later, I came to a complete stop when I realized that Eduardo had stopped. Being right in front of us was a not-so-nice looking tiger. Eduardo had stopped in the middle of hanging from a branch when he realized that the vicious animal was lying in my path. 注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为120左右;2.续写部分分为两段，每段开头语已为你写好。Paragraph 1:This was just great. How was I supposed to get past this thing without it seeing me?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2:I reached up and gave him a hug and said, “You, my friend, are a life saver. ”___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文背诵】This was just great. How was I supposed to get past this thing without it seeing me? Then I saw Eduardo jump from the branch where he was sitting, right in the direction of the tiger, which was startled to stand up, gave a roar and attempted to pounce on Eduardo. Suddenly I realized Eduardo was helping me escape by distracting the tiger’s attention. I ran secretly along the path until I reached a safe place where I turned to look back in the distance. The tiger still tried to jump into the tree but without success. After failing several times, the tiger left unhappily. Eduardo swung from the branch to the position where I hid myself. I reached up and gave him a hug and said, “You, my friend, are a life saver.” About an hour later, I saw a clearing and realized Eduardo had actually led me out of the jungle. I was excited but in the meantime my heart sank because I knew that I was going to leave Eduardo here. Sadly, I waved goodbye to Eduardo, an ape friend of mine.【文章大意】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者和爱德华多的丛林探险故事，他们在丛林中遇到了一只猩猩，并和这只猩猩和睦相处，但是在回家的路上，他们发现一只老虎挡在了回家的路上。【写作提示】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“这是主要的。我怎么能在它不看见我的情况下通过它呢？”可知，第一段可描写作者和爱德华多怎么避开了挡在路上老虎。②由第二段首句内容“我上前给了他一个拥抱，说：‘你，我的朋友，真是我的救命恩人。’”可知，第二段可描写那只猩猩如何帮助作者和爱德华多摆脱了危险。2.续写线索：猩猩跳下树——吸引老虎注意力——作者和爱德华多藏身——脱险——感谢6阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。It was one of the hottest days of the dry season. We had not seen rain in almost a month. The crops were dying. Cows had stopped giving milk. The streams were long gone back into the earth. If we didn't see some rain soon we would lose everything. It was on this day that I learned the true lesson of sharing and witnessed the best miracle I have ever seen in my life.I was in the kitchen making lunch for the family when I saw my six-year old son, Billy, walking toward the woods. I could only see his back. He wasn't walking with his usual steps. He was obviously walking with great effort... trying to be as still as possible. Minutes after he disappeared into the woods, he came running out again, toward the house. I went back to make sandwiches, thinking that whatever he had been doing was completed. Moments later, however, he was once again walking in that slow purposeful long step toward the woods. This activity went on for over an hour: walking cautiously to the woods, then running back to the house. Finally, my curiosity got the best of me. I crept out of the house and followed him on his journey.He was cupping both hands in front of him as he walked; being very careful not to spill (溅出) the water he held in them. I stepped close as he went into the woods. Branches and thorns slapped his little face but he did not try to avoid them. He might have a much greater purpose, I thought. As I came closer, I saw the most amazing sight. Several large deer stood in front of him. Billy walked right up to them, at the sight of which I almost screamed for him to get away. A huge buck (雄鹿) was dangerously close. But the buck neither threatened him nor even moved as Billy knelt down. And I saw a baby deer lying on the ground, obviously suffering from heavy loss of water and heat exhaustion, lifting its head with great effort to lap (舔) up the water cupped in my boy's hands.注意：1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答．Paragraph 1:When the water was gone, Billy jumped up to run back to the house. I followed him back to the tap.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2:This time I joined him, with a small pot of water from the kitchen.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文背诵】When the water was gone, Billy jumped up to run back to the house. I followed him back to the tap. Billy turned it on and began to cup both hands. He knelt down, letting the drip slowly fill up his “cup”. And now I knew what was going on. Obviously, he was afraid of being scolded for wasting water, so he avoided asking me for help. When he stood up and turned back, I walked toward him. His eyes were filled with tears. “Mom. I'm not wasting.”This time I joined him, with a small poof water from the kitchen. I let him tend to the baby deer alone while I just helped fetch the water. As the tears that rolled down my face began to hit the ground, they were suddenly joined by other drops…and more drop…and more. I looked up at the sky. It was as if God, himself, was weeping with pride. I can't believe it was raining!【文章大意】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者所在地区差不多一个月没下雨了，庄稼快死了，奶牛也停止产奶了，但在旱季最热的一天里，作者发现六岁的儿子比利拿着水偷偷摸摸地朝树林走去，去给一头小鹿喂水，作者大感惊讶，学到了分享的真谛，见证了有生以来见过的最好的奇迹。【写作提示】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“水没了，比利跳起来跑回屋里。我跟着他回到水龙头边。”可知，第一段可描写作者跟在儿子比利身后看儿子回去取水，儿子发现了作者，害怕地说自己没有浪费水。②由第二段首句内容“这次我和他一起，从厨房里舀了一小口水。”可知，第二段可描写作者帮儿子一起取水给鹿，然而出现了奇迹：天上下雨了。2.续写线索：跟随——取水——发现——帮助——下雨——感悟7阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Sapphire Fish lived with her mom, dad, sister Mariana, and baby brother Matthew in a blue house across the street from the Elizabeth River. Sapphire loved the water. Maybe it was because her last name was Fish.Sapphire liked to make sailboats out of paper. Taking a plain square, Sapphire folded and folded until two wide sails appeared. Then she tested the boats in the bathtub. No matter how hard she tried, though, Sapphire couldn’t keep the boats from slowly sinking into the water.So Sapphire folded more and more paper and made bigger or smaller sails. But still the boats tipped over and disappeared underneath the surface of the water. Sometimes, the boats sank very slowly. Other times, an entire boat got pulled quickly underneath the water, almost like an invisible hand was grabbing it.One day, the sky grew dark and the wind whistled against the house. Rain fell all day. And all night. In the afternoon, the rain finally stopped. Sapphire looked outside the living room window. There was water everywhere! The river ran right into the street and was filling up Sapphire’s front porch (前门廊).The next day, Sapphire put on her blue boots that squeaked when she walked. She ran outside to the muddy front yard, where the river had been the day before.Sapphire looked down at her feet and noticed something shiny and silvery. The most beautiful silver fish was wiggling in the wet mud. It was trying to get back to its home in the river.Sapphire was scared. She knew that fish couldn’t breathe out of water. Either she had to return the fish to his family in the river or bring the fish inside her house and give him water. But how? Her mother had forbidden her to walk past the tree in the front yard. Waves of water still covered the street. It was too dangerous.She couldn’t put him in a bowl of water from her house. The water from her sink (水槽) was very different from the river water the fish was used to. He might get sick living in the bowl.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头已为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1:Suddenly, Sapphire had an idea.____________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2:The wind pushed the boat along, past the street, and the boat was about to enter the Elizabeth River.____________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文背诵】Suddenly, Sapphire had an idea. She rushed into the room and fetched all the paper boats that she had made. She believed these abandoned boats would be put to good use. She chose one of the boats that sank very slowly and gently put the fish into the “slowly sinking” boat. Finally, the boat floated on the water of the street. Sapphire hoped that the boat would not tip over until it sent the fish into the Elizabeth River.The wind pushed the boat along, past the street, and the boat was about to enter the Elizabeth River. Sapphire was so excited that she shouted for her mother to come out and look. Finally, they saw the boat sink into the river. They seemed to see the shiny thing dart into the river. Sapphire felt that she had made the best use of her little boat. She saved a fish and let it go home. She thought it was her destiny with the fish and the boat.【文章大意】通过所给文章，Sapphire是一个可爱的小姑娘，她家住的街对面有一条河。Sapphire很喜欢折纸船，但她每次折的纸船都没有试验成功，它们最终都在或长或短的时间内沉到浴缸里。有一天，由于下大雨，河水涨到了街上。Sapphire看到一条小鱼在她家院子的泥泞里挣扎，她想把它放回河里去，但是河水还没有退去，很危险。如果把小鱼放到家里的水槽里，她又怕小鱼不适应，她很担心，不知该怎么办，这时她想到一个主意。【写作提示】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“突然，Sapphire有了主意。”可知，第一段可描写Sapphire想到了办法，她要利用那些纸船把小鱼送回河里去。②由第二段首句内容“风推着船往前走，经过了街道，船即将进入伊丽莎白河。”可知，第二段可描写Sapphire看到小鱼被纸船成功送回河里，她因为自己救了小鱼的生命而感到无比快乐。2.续写线索：想到办法——利用纸船——送回河里——小鱼回家——无比开心8阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。It was one of the hottest days of the dry season. We had not seen rain in almost a month. The crops were dying. Cows had stopped giving milk. The streams were long gone back into the earth. If we didn’t see some rain soon we would lose everything. It was on this day that I learned the true lesson of sharing and witnessed the best miracle I have ever seen in my life.I was in the kitchen making lunch for the family when I saw my six-year-old son, Billy, walking toward the woods. I could only see his back. He wasn’t walking with his usual steps. He was obviously walking with great effort, trying to be as still as possible. Minutes after he disappeared into the woods, he came running out again, toward the house. I went back to make sandwiches, thinking that whatever he had been doing was completed. Moments later, however, he was once again walking in that slow purposeful long step toward the woods. This activity went on for over an hour: walking carefully to the woods, then running back to the house. Finally, my curiosity got the best of me. I crept out of the house and followed him on his journey.He was cupping both hands in front of him as he walked; being very careful not to spill the water he held in them. I stepped close as he went into the woods. Branches and thorns slapped his little face but he never gave in. He might have a much greater purpose, I thought. As I came closer, I saw the most amazing sight. Several large deer stood in front of him. Billy walked right up to them, at the sight of which I almost screamed for him to get away. A huge buck was dangerously close. But the buck neither threatened him nor even moved as Billy knelt down. And I saw a baby deer lying on the ground, obviously suffering from heavy loss of water and heat exhaustion, lifting its head with great effort to lap up the water cupped in my boy’s hands.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1：When the water was gone, Billy jumped up to run back to the house. I followed him back to the tap(水龙头).___________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2：This time I joined him, with a small bottle of water from the kitchen.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文背诵】When the water was gone, Billy jumped up to run back to the house. I followed him to the tap. Billy turned it on and began to cup both hands. He knelt down, letting the drip slowly fill up his “cup”. And now I knew what was going on. Obviously, he was afraid of being scolded for wasting water, so he avoided asking me for help. When he stood up and turned back, he noticed me walking toward him. His eyes were filled with tears and fear. “Mom, I’m not wasting.”This time I joined him, with a small bottle of water from the kitchen. I let him tend to the baby deer alone while I just helped fetch the water. It was no easy job. Moving back and forth between the house and woods, I gasped for breath before long and sweated all over. As beads of sweat began to hit the ground, they were suddenly joined by other drops…and more drops…and more. I looked up at the sky. It was as if God, himself, was weeping with pride. I can’t believe it was raining.【文章大意】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了在一个旱季，几乎有一个月没见过雨了。庄稼快死了。奶牛已经不产奶了。而作者有一天却发现六岁的儿子比利正向树林里走去，且不停在树林和房子之间往返。作者于是尾随儿子，发现他在给树林里的鹿群送水。儿子在偷偷给动物们送水。【写作提示】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“水没了，比利跳起来跑回房子。我跟着他来到水龙头前。”可知，第一段可描写作者发现儿子是如何接水的，以后儿子注意到作者后的反应。②由第二段首句内容“这一次，我和他一起，从厨房拿了一小瓶水。”可知，第二段可描写作者和儿子一起照顾树林里动物的场景，以及最后天空终于下起了雨。2.续写线索：比利回到房子——比利接水——比利发现作者——比利解释——作者帮助儿子接水——天空下雨9阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Once there was a slave named Androcles, who was so badly treated by his master that he resolved to run away from him. He therefore secretly left his master’s house and hid himself in a forest, some miles distant from the city.After wandering about for some time, he came to a large cave, and overcome by hunger and tiredness, he lay down in it, and soon fell fast asleep.He was suddenly awakened by the roar of a wild beast; a great lion stood right at the mouth of the cave. There was no way he could escape!Androcles expected nothing else than to be at once torn to pieces, but to his great surprise, the lion came gently towards him, without showing any signs of anger. It gave forth a low and mournful (悲哀的) sound, as if it were begging for his assistance. As the lion approached him, he noticed that one of its feet was swollen.He then went up to the lion, took hold of the wounded paw (爪子)，and examined it as a surgeon would examine a patient. He was not long in finding out the cause of the swelling; for he saw in the ball of the foot a very large thorn (刺). The slave pulled out the thorn, and pressed out of the wound a quantity of matter, which gave the lion immediate relief.Then, the lion began to show his gratitude by every means in his power. He jumped about like a playful spaniel (西班牙猎犬), wagged his great tail, and licked the hands and feet of his physician. From that moment Androcles became his guest; the lion always shared his prey.The slave continued to live like this for several months. At length, wandering carelessly through the woods, he was seized by a company of soldiers who were sent by the master to search for him.注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2. 至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:He was sentenced to be torn by a lion in the public arena (竞技场). Paragraph2:However, the lion didn’t act as most had imagined. 【范文背诵】He was sentenced to be torn by a lion in the public arena (竞技场). Sitting at the corner of arena, Androcles was overcome by a strong sense of fear and despair, with his heart beating wildly. When the lion was released from the cage, a thunderous applause burst out from the audience. “There is no way out!” He sighed deeply, the last gleam of light fading away in his eyes. Taking a deep breath, Androcles stoop up and walked to his enemy with slow and heavy steps.However, the lion didn’t act as most had imagined. No roaring, no fighting, not even a sign of anger. It seemed that the lion had forgotten its mission as a beast. “Go! Go! Eat him!” The audience kept yelling crazily. Much to their surprise, the lion wagged his great tail gently at Androcles and licked his feet. “It’s you! My friend!” Androcles cried in relief. At the very moment, the lion carried him on his back, stormed out of the arena and disappeared in the distance.【写作提示】第1步：通过阅读所给文章可知，主人公是一个奴隶，主人对他很不好，他决定逃走。他躲在一个大山洞里，遇到了一只受伤的狮子，他帮助狮子治好了伤，两人成为了朋友，和睦相处。然而，有一天他被主人派来找他的人抓住了。根据以上情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。续写要求：1) 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2) 至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3) 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4) 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组）：despair (绝望)；audience (观众)；a sign of (……的迹象)；mission (使命，任务)；to one’s surprise (使某人惊讶的是)等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。此处文章主要应用一般过去时，直接引用人物语言的部分为一般现在时。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。10阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Alexis Vaughan, 17, sat quietly in the passenger seat of her dad's car. She stared out the window at the Preston, Idaho, cornfields.Alexis, a high school student, let her eyes lazily scan the landscape for wildlife. Still, she was terrified when a deer came into view about 200 yards in front of them, just a few feet off the road. "Dad, there's a deer, there!" Alexis said, rolling down the window for a better look. It was a three-point buck (雄鹿) — a male deer with sharp, three-pronged antlers (角) on each side of its head.As the car moved closer, Alexis saw that the buck's head was bent toward the ground. Then she heard a scream. A few seconds later, she saw an arm fly up near the buck's head. Alexis realized the buck was attacking a woman. Sue Panter, a 44-year-old mother, had been out for her morning run. The buck had come out from the tall corn and began following her. Having lived in rural Idaho for years, Sue knew that most bucks got frightened by humans. But this buck edged closer, even when she threw at it with a handful of gravels (石子).Sue went to pick up a log to use for self-defense, and the buck attacked her. It lifted her with its antlers (角) and threw her into the air. Sue could feel the horns punctured (刺穿) her leg and blood flowed down her leg. Within seconds, the buck had pushed her off the road and into the cornfield.When Alexis and her father pulled up, the buck was rolling Sue like a rag doll. Alexis looked into the woman's terrified eyes, and before her father had even stopped the car, the 104 pound teenager jumped quickly out of the car and down the slope toward the buck. She was kicking and hitting it to get its attention. Then Michael, her father, who had followed his daughter, wrestled the buck away from the women by holding the antlers.注意：1）所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2） 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；Paragraph 1:Alexis helped Sue up the slope._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2:Then she heard her father yell._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文背诵】Alexis helped Sue up the slope. She immediately seated her into their car, and then applied a clean towel from her bag to Sue's right leg tightly, which would help to stop its bleeding. Obviously, Sue was too shocked by the accident to let out a word. Alexis talked softly to comfort the terrified woman and thought about how to help her father.Then she heard her father yell. Michael had been knocked to the ground, his right leg speared by the buck. Alexis grabbed a hammer from the car and ran to where Michael lay on his back in the dirt. She beat the bucks head and neck, but the blows didn't work. Standing over her father, Alexis could see that he was struggling to breathe. Turning the hammer around, Alexis shut her eyes and hit the buck's neck. When she opened her eyes, the buck was running away. Alexis got in the driver’s seat and sped toward the hospital.【写作提示】通过阅读所给文章可知，17岁少女Alexis和父亲一起野外开车时，遇到一位44岁的中年女士Sue被公鹿袭击，Alexis和父亲停车后，父女二人合力去救Sue。续写部分分为两段，第一段开头是：Alexis帮助Sue爬坡。本段应该写Alexis救了Sue，把Sue带到车里安抚她，并思考帮助父亲的方法。第二段开头是：然后她听到她父亲的喊声。本段应该写Alexis发现父亲被公鹿伤害了，Alexis想方设法救出父亲，最后开车去医院。11阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。I sat at the breakfast table with my four-year-old son, Matthew, trying to ignore the ache in my stomach. “Mama, want to play?” “Not today, baby,” I shook my head. These days I could barely get out of bed. I was still recovering from a surgery. I hoped for strength and happiness. But the future seemed so hopeless.Suddenly, Matthew jumped up from his spot on the kitchen floor. “Bird!” he shouted, rushing to our courtyard. Sure enough, there was a white dove seated in a rubber tree. It sat there for a few moments, and then flew away. Strange, I'd never seen one in our neighborhood before.When I dragged myself to the kitchen the next morning, the dove was back. This time with a mate carrying twigs. “Look, Matthew,” I said, pointing to the tree. “They ’re going to make a nest.” The doves flew in and out of the courtyard all week, building on top of the rubber tree.Matthew could hardly contain his excitement. Every morning, he'd run into the kitchen and take his spot by the sliding glass door, talking to the birds while they worked. His enthusiasm was influential. As much as I was grieving, I couldn't help but look forward to the doves' visits too.Then it all went wrong. The courtyard was a safe enough spot for a nest, but the rubber tree's broad, thin leaves were far from stable. One night, a strong wind blew, throwing the doves' nest to the ground. I heard the twigs break apart.I surveyed the damage. Nothing good ever lasts. I wouldn't blame the doves if they never came back. But they returned. And they paid no attention to the pile of sticks that had once been their nest.They started again from scratch. Again, though, the wind destroyed all their hard work. The next day, and the next, they renewed their efforts, as if nothing had happened.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.续写部分分为两段，每段开头语已为你写好。Paragraph I:I knew I had to do something.____________________________________________________Paragraph II:“It works! The birds are back!” Matthew announced. 【范文背诵】I knew I had to do something. The white dove and its mate had given me something to look forward to, even in my darkest days. Now I was going to help them in return. I woke up the following morning with a plan. There was only an hour before the doves usually made their visits. I hammered a shelf into the wall next to the rubber tree and covered it with leaves to make it look like a tree. Then Matthew and I stood by the sliding glass door, waiting and hoping.“It works! The birds are back !” Matthew announced. There they were—sitting on top of the shelf, adding some twigs to the new nest despite damage from the strong wind. Three weeks later, we watched three chicks break free from their shells. “Chirp, chirp!” Matthew sang. I held him close and kissed him, feeling more positive and hopeful than I had in months. I realized all around me, life went on. And it was filled with wonders and surprises that I couldn't even imagine.【写作提示】通过阅读所给文章可知，作者四岁的儿子Matthew每天都看到白鸽来到自己家的院子里，每天早上，他都会跑进厨房，站在滑动玻璃门旁边，在鸟儿搭巢时和它们说话。一天夜里，刮起了一阵大风，把鸽巢掀到地上。作者以为鸽子再也不回来，但他们又回来了。它们对那堆曾经是它们巢穴的树枝毫不在意。他们又从零开始。然而，风又一次摧毁了他们所有的辛勤工作。第二天，接着第二天，他们又继续努力，仿佛什么也没发生过。续写部分分为两段，第一段开头是：我知道我必须做点什么。所以后文应该是讲述鸽子给了作者一些值得期待的东西，于是作者在橡胶树旁边的墙上敲了一个架子，并用树叶覆盖，使它看起来像一棵树。然后和Matthew站在滑动玻璃门旁边等待着，希望着。第二段开头是：“起作用了！鸟儿回来了!” Matthew宣布。本段应该写鸽子们回来后的情况，三个星期后，三只小鸽子破壳而出。作者和儿子都感到几个月来从未有过的乐观和希望。作者也意识到，在周围，生活在继续，充满了无法想象的奇迹和惊喜。12阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Everyone in our neighborhood knew who Ugly was. Ugly was a wild cat. Ugly loved three things in this world: fighting, eating garbage, and, shall we say, love. All these things had their effect onUgly. He had only one eye and where the other should have been was a hole. He was also missing his ear on the same side, his left foot broke at one time, making him look like he was always turning the comer. Every time some one saw Ugly there was the same reaction. “That's one UGLY cat!”All the children were warned not totouchhim, the adults threw rocks at him, shouted at him, watered him when he tried to come in their homes, or shut his paws in the door when he would not leave. Ugly always had the same reaction. If you watered him, he would stand there, getting wet all over until you gave up and quit. If you threw things at him, he would lie down crying for forgive ness. Whenever he saw children, he would come running, meowing, and bump his head against their hands, begging for their love. If you ever picked him up he would immediately suck (吮吸) on your shirt, hat, whatever he could find.One day Ugly shared hislovewith the neighbor's dogs. They did not respond kindly, and Ugly was badly injured. From my apartment I could hear his screams, and I tried to rush to his aid. By the time I got to where he was lying, it was obvious Ugly's life was almost at an end. Ugly lay in a wet circle. He was bleeding badly. As I picked him up in myarmsand tried to carry him home, I could hear him crying and could feel himstruggling. It must be hurting terribly, I thought.Then I felt a familiar sucking on my ear. Ugly, in so muchpain, suffering and obviously dying, was trying to suck my ear. I pulled him closer to me, and he bumped my hand with his head, then he turned his one golden eye towards me. Even in the greatest pain, that ugly cat was asking only for a little love.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.应使用5个以上(含5个)短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1:At that moment I thought Ugly was the most beautiful, loving creature I have ever seen.___________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2:Ugly died in my arms before I could get inside, but I sat and held him for a long time afterwards.___________________________________________________________________________【范文背诵】At that moment I thought Ugly was the most beautiful, loving creature I have ever seen. Never once did he try to bite or scratch me, or even try to get away from me, orstrugglein any way. Ugly was kind to everyone he met but now he was dying in myarms. Ugly just looked up at me completely trusting me to relieve hispain.Ugly died in my arms before I could get inside, but I sat and held him for a long time afterwards. I was thinking about how an ugly-looking cat could so change my opinion about what it means to have true pureness of spirit, to love so totally and truly.Uglytaught me more about giving and love than a thousand books, lectures, or talk show specials ever could, and for that I will always be thankful. He was ugly outside but nice inside. It was time for me to learn tolovetruly and deeply, to give my total to those I cared for. Many people want to be richer, more successful, well liked, beautiful, but for me, I will always try to be Ugly.【写作提示】通过阅读所给文章可知，作者讲述了他住的地方里有一只叫Ugly的流浪猫，Ugly虽然满身伤痕、丑陋肮脏，但它有爱，有一天作者发现Ugly受了重伤，作者去帮忙想把它带回家，Ugly想吮吸作者的耳朵请求一点爱。续写部分分为两段，第一段开头是：在那一刻，我认为Ugly是我见过的最美丽、最可爱的动物。本段应该写为什么Ugly是最美丽、最可爱的动物，可从Ugly对作者和其他人有爱的行为上体现。第二段开头是：Ugly还没来得及进去就死在我怀里了，但后来我坐了好长时间抱着它。本段应该写Ugly的死亡带给作者的反思，作者明白真正纯洁的灵魂是内心善良且真诚地去爱，作者会努力变得和Ugly一样。续写时要求使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语增加了写作难度，我们要熟悉所给划线词语，恰当的时候加以运用。最后还要注意所续写短文的词数应为150左右；续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。按要求完成写作任务。13阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。It was one of the hottest days of the dry season. We had not seen rain in almost a month. The crops were dying. Cows had stopped giving milk. The streams were long gone back into the earth. If we didn’t see some rain soon we would lose everything. It was on this day that I learned the true lesson of sharing and witnessed the best miracle I have ever seen in my life.I was in the kitchen making lunch for the family when I saw my six-year old son, Billy, walking toward the woods. I could only see his back. He wasn’t walking with his usual steps. He was obviously walking with great effort... trying to be as still as possible. Minutes after he disappeared into the woods, he came running out again, toward the house. I went back to make sandwiches, thinking that whatever he had been doing was completed. Moments later, however, he was once again walking in that slow purposeful long step toward the woods. This activity went on for over an hour: walking cautiously to the woods, then running back to the house. Finally, my curiosity got the best of me. I crept out of the house and followed him on his journey.He was cupping both hands in front of him as he walked; being very careful not to spill(溅出) the water he held in them. I stepped close as he went into the woods. Branches and thorns slapped his little face but he did not try to avoid them. He might have a much greater purpose, I thought. As I came closer, I saw the most amazing sight. Several large deer stood in front of him. Billy walked right up to them, at the sight of which I almost screamed for him to get away. A huge buck (雄鹿) was dangerously close. But the buck neither threatened him nor even moved as Billy knelt down. And I saw a baby deer lying on the ground, obviously suffering from heavy loss of water and heat exhaustion, lifting its head with great effort to lap (舔) up the water cupped in my boy’s hands.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.应使用5个以上短文中标有划线的关键词语；3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语；Paragraph 1:When the water was gone, Billy jumped up to run back to the house. I followed him_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2:This time I joined him, with a small pot of water from the kitchen_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文背诵】When the water was gone, Billy jumped up to run back to the house. I followed him back to the tap. Billy turned it on and began to cup both hands. He knelt down, letting the drip slowly fill up his “cup”. And now I knew what was going on. Obviously, was afraid of being scolded for wasting water, so he avoided asking me for help. When he stood up and turned back, I walked toward him. His eyes were filled with tears. “Mom, I’m not wasting.”This time I joined him, with a small pot of water from the kitchen. I let him tend to the baby deer alone while I just helped fetch the water. As the tears that rolled down my face began to hit the ground, they were suddenly joined by other drops... and more drops... and more. I looked up at the sky. It was as if God, himself, was weeping with pride. I can’t believe it was raining!【写作提示】1.第一段给出的首句是When the water was gone, Billy jumped up to run back to the house. I followed him这一句是故事发展的转折点。可以从“我跟着他回到水龙头旁。比利打开电视，双手捧起杯子。”入手扩展开去，——无论从何角度拓展，需注意与续写第二段首句呼应。2.第二段所给首句This time I joined him, with a small pot of water from the kitchen这一句呼应前文，紧接着可以从“我让他一个人照顾小鹿，而我只是帮忙打水。”入手续写。14阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Every evening Sylvie left her grandmother’s house to bring her cow home. The old animal spent her days in the open country eating grass. It was Sylvie’s job to bring her home to be milked.This evening, as usual, the child hurried the cow through the dark forest, following a narrow path that led to her grandmother’s home.She came across a young man in front of the house. “Hello, little girl,” he said. “I’ve been looking for birds, but I’ve lost my way.” The young man explained he was a scientist, who searched for birds. “Do you put them in a cage (鸟笼)?” Sylvie asked. “No,” he answered, “I kill them and keep them for my study.”“I saw a white heron (苍鹭) not far from here yesterday. Have you seen it, too?” he asked Sylvie. Sylvie’s heart began to beat fast. She had seen that white bird on the other side of the forest. The young man continued. “I will give $ 10 to you if you show me where it is.”Sylvie thought happily she would get the $10 for her grandmother. Then she went to climb to the top of a tall tree. The higher Sylvie climbed, the taller the tree seemed to grow. Suddenly, a bird with broad white wings and a long neck flew past Sylvie. The white heron sat on the nest in a nearby tree. She found the heron’s secret home.Sylvie slowly began her dangerous trip down the tall tree. She didn’t dare to look down and tried to forget that her fingers hurt and her feet were bleeding. All Sylvie wanted to think about was what the stranger would give to her when she told him where to find the heron’s nest.注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为60左右；2. 至少使用4个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3. 续写部分为一段,开头语已为你写好；4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。When Sylvie returned, both her grandmother and the young man stood up. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文背诵】When Sylvie returned, both her grandmother and the young man stood up. The fine moment to speak about her secret came. But Sylvie was silent. She thought she could not tell the heron’s secret home. The young man felt disappointed and went away later that day. Sylvie was sad. She wanted to be his friend. However, the stranger never returned. To her joy, every night Sylvie heard the sound of the heron in the forest as she came home with her cow.【文章大意】这是一篇短文续写。续写的时候先要阅读文章大意，推断作者的写作意图，按照这个意图写作。还要注意一定要是用到划线的关键词语中的4个。【写作提示】这是一篇记叙文。通过阅读所给文章可知，作者讲述的是Sylvie的故事。她每天负责放牛，一到傍晚就会把牛通过森林里窄窄的小路拉回家。有一天突然有个人向他打听有没有看到一只苍鹭，想把苍鹭杀了拿回去做标本。如果Sylvie帮他找到苍鹭，他就给Sylvie $ 10做报酬。Sylvie爬上一棵很高的树找到了苍鹭的家。他一边回家一边想着那$ 10。续写部分写一段即可，但是一定要表达出Sylvie在给姥姥赚$10与保护苍鹭不被抓住杀掉之间的纠结。续写完成后，还要记得用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。15阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Wind whistled round the corner of the house, thunder rolled and rain beat against the windows — not a night to be outside but rather to sit by the fire. Thanks to the solid walls and roof overhead, I could imagine Dr. Frankenstein's frightening creation wandering on such a night. I was alone, my husband away and the nearest neighbor a quarter miles down the road. Alone, that is, except for Lassie, a hairy, black and white dog, who sat with her head on my lap, her intelligent, brown eyes gazing up at me as if to say, don't worry, we'll be all right.Through the years she was with us, she proved time and time again to be a superb judge of character. We never knew if it was a result of her sense of smell or sound-but, whatever it was, she definitely possessed a talent we humans lacked. On first meeting she would either wag the tip of her tail a couple of times to indicate that the visitor was acceptable, or slightly curl her top lip, exposing her sharp teeth which told you to be alert. Always accurate, her gift was never more obvious than on this night.The doorbell rang. I decided not to answer it. It rang again, much longer this time. Whoever was there was not going away. Still I hesitated. On the fourth ring, with Lassie by my side, I finally answered the door. My heart beat fast and my mouth went dry, for there, stood the monster himself. A twisted body under a heavy overcoat, one shoulder bumped higher than the other and his head leaned slightly forward and to one side.“May I use your phone?” The voice came from somewhere back in his throat and, although the request was polite, his tone was rude.Reaching in his pocket and producing a piece of paper, he handed it to me. I refused to take it. Believing he might try and force his way in, I looked at Lassie to see if she was ready to defend the home.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为120左右;2.续写部分分为两段，每段开头语已为你写好。Surprisingly, she sat by my side, the tip of her tail wagging. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文背诵】A possible version：There was no denying that I trusted her judge, based on past experience. Unwillingly, I signed to the stranger into the hallway and pointed to the phone. He thanked me as he picked it up. Unashamed, I stood and listened to the conversation. From his comments, I learned his car had broken down and he needed someone to repair it. Lassie always followed anyone she mistrusted until they left the house. Tonight she paid no attention to our visitor. Instead, she ran back into the living room and curled up by the fire. Finishing his call, the man prepared to leave. “I'm sorry if I frightened you. I know I look strange. And thanks again for trusting and helping me ” he said with these words, the stranger headed out into the night.【文章大意】本文以一个风雨之夜为线索展开，讲述了在一个风雨之夜，作者独自一人在家，突然门铃响了，作者经过思想斗争打开了门，原来是一个想使用电话的形象奇怪的人，作者不想让他进门，但在相信狗狗Lassie的判断之后，克服了恐惧，帮助了那个路遇困难需要电话求助的人。【写作提示】1.段落续写：由所给段落首句内容“令人惊讶的是，她坐在我的身边，尾巴尖摇着。”可知，续写段落可描写狗狗的动作表情使作者克服恐惧，帮助了那个借用电话的人。2.续写线索：请进——知情——离开——感谢——放心16阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Teresa Perkins was driving 80 miles per hour along Route 340 on Wednesday. The woman knew she was going too fast, but it was the only hope she had. Her dog, Jett, was dying in the backseat. About a half hour earlier she had received a call from her daughter, who had been playing with Jett, a 3-year-old, 120-pound black German Shepherd. The ball they were playing with got stuck in Jett’s throat. The dog was struggling to breathe.Perkins raced home to see if she could help, but the dog slobber (口水) had made the ball too slippery to pull out by hand. They put the dog in the backseat of her car and began their race to the vet in Waynesboro. About halfway there, Perkins got caught in construction traffic. Jett was struggling even more at that point and Perkins knew she only had minutes, but she was now stopped in a line of cars. She began blowing her horn (喇叭) to get the attention of someone, anyone, when three construction workers walked up to her. In a panicked voice, she told them her dog was dying.“By then my dog was pretty much dead,” Perkins said on Wednesday night. “He was lying in the car, not moving. I had heard him breathe, broken- winded, but then he quit. I was wildly crying and praying.”Cavaja Holt was one of the workers standing there. He stuck his hand down the weak dog’s throat and pulled out the ball, but Jett still wasn’t breathing. “And the guy behind Holt tried to breathe in Jett’s mouth,” Perkins said. “And he did.” Perkins jumped out of the car and helped start doing first aid on Jett. The two were working together to save the dog’s life, when Holt cried, “He’s awake.”Perkins began crying and just thanking Holt over and over. When she saw the line of cars, she thought she had made a mistake going that direction. It turned out that it was the best choice she could have made.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Once Jett began breathing again, Perkins continued her trip to the vet._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________After arriving home, Perkins thought she was so anxious that she forgot to ask Holt’s name then._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文背诵】Once Jett began breathing again, Perkins continued her trip to the vet. By the time she arrived, the dog seemed to be doing much better. The staff at Animal Health Care Center was expecting them and they ran out to help Jett immediately. Then the staff checked Jett out to the full. After about a five-minute wait in the care, Jett was feeling well enough to walk, and they let him go home.After arriving home, Perkins thought she was so anxious that she forgot to ask Holt's name then. Later that night, she posted the story on Facebook, asking to locate Holt. Meanwhile, Holt had posted the story also, hoping to find out how the dog was doing. Within minutes, someone connected the two. Perkins immediately called up him to express her appreciation. The next morning when Jett was fully recovered, Perkins drove back to the construction site and thanked Holt in person. She got a photo of him with the dog and posted it online to praise his great deeds.【文章大意】本文以故事发展为线索展开，讲述了Teresa Perkins的狗Jett把球卡在喉咙里导致呼吸困难，自己无法对狗施救因此Perkins开车很快送Jett去医院。半路遇到施工堵车，眼看着Jett快死了，Perkins痛苦大哭。工人Cavaja Holt和另一个同伴伸出了援手，最后顺利把球拿了出来，Jett恢复了呼吸。Perkins在Facebook上找到了Holt并亲自前去感谢。【写作提示】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“Jett恢复呼吸后，Perkins继续去看兽医”可知，第一段可描写Perkins继续带Jett去看兽医，检查Jett没问题后返回家中。②由第二段首句内容“到家后，Perkins认为自己太着急了，忘了问Holt的名字”可知，第二段可描写Perkins在Facebook上找到了Holt并亲自前去感谢。2.续写线索：带Jett看兽医——检查没问题——Perkins返回家中——Perkins寻找Holt——亲自感谢Holt17阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。It was dark and gloomy as the dark night swallowed the dense forest. The clear, starry skies in the backdrop (背景) made for a fitting view as the young koala bear made his way home along the river.It was his first day out to search for food. He remembered every word that his mom said to him as he made his way back. But the words, “be back before dark,” were haunting (萦绕) him the most.But the little bear lost track of time as the sun started to move towards the horizons.The darkness had changed all that. His only guiding light was the shining north star in the sky, another advice from his mother which he refused to forget.Suddenly, the north star disappeared. It seemed it was swallowed in the same blackness which had taken over the jungle.But there was light, a raging light which seemed different to the little koala. It couldn’t be the sun, he thought.It seemed it was getting nearer. The little bear stopped dead in his tracks. This didn’t seem right. Suddenly, a heat wave hit him in the face as he was surrounded by flames.Battered and bruised (遍体鳞伤), the koala ran away from the flames. He could feel the fire chasing him, as the heat got stronger. He felt it creeping up his back almost reaching his fluffy ears. He was scared to death.He longed to be home with his mom, away from this disorder. However, he was panicking, not knowing what to do. The heat was getting unbearable. He saw a hollow tree trunk in the distance. The little bear dived into it, hoping to find some relief from the flames.But the unforgiving flames made him realize his mistake almost immediately. The poor soul looked on as the flames started to eat away at the trunk. The dryness made it all the more delicious for this fire monster to feast on the dead tree. The heat had made the little bear exhausted. He used the last bit of energy which he had left to run from the trunk, escaping from the flames.注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2. 至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1:All of a sudden, his fur caught fire. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2:A moment later the little bear was in the river with his mom. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文背诵】All of a sudden, his fur caught fire. Desperately looking around for help, the little bear screamed loudly as the pain got unbearable. He was too young to die. Maybe this was it, the little bear thought. My mom would be so sad. All of a sudden the little bear was pulled from the ground up in the air, and down again. But he didn’t fall. He felt a warm embrace instead of the burning pain which had engulfed his being a short while ago. Mom was here.A moment later the little bear was in the river with his mom. Mom cleaned his wounds and put out the fire om him. Relieved, the little boy climbed onto Mom’s back as she swam across the shallow part of the river and rested once both were on the other side. The sight of the flames growing larger felt frightening as they looked on, but the thought of being safe on the other side gave the family peace of mind as they both started walking towards home. What a close escape!【文章大意】本文是记叙文，讲述小考拉熊第一次外出觅食，回家途中不但迷失了方向，还遭遇森林大火，就在它绝望的时刻，妈妈及时赶到并带它成功逃离险境。【写作提示】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“突然，他的皮毛着火了。”可知，第一段可描小考拉熊处于生死关头时的心理活动和后续情况。②由第二段首句内容“一会儿，小熊和妈妈一起到了河里。”可知，第二段可描写小考拉熊和妈妈逃离险境后所思所想。2.续写线索：皮毛着火——想到妈妈——及时救援——逃离火场——平复心情18阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。One morning on my way to school, noticed an elderly woman dressed in a yellow vest (马 甲)carrying a garbage bag and one of those rubbish claws (爪形器具)."What's that lady doing?" I asked mum. "Vest Lady. She just picks up rubbish around here for fun," mum said. "Why would someone think picking up rubbish looking like a construction worker is fun?" I puzzled.For several years I'd witness this mysterious Vest Lady—rain or shine — on my way to school. I had thought she was crazy for picking up rubbish. Eventually I smiled and waved at her each time I saw her. Later, I moved to high school. The time I saw rubbish here and there I felt really annoyed. Then I'd think, "Why isn't anyone picking up this rubbish? People are so inconsiderate I" However, shortly after, I realized picking up the rubbish was not someone ease's problem.Now I couldn't walk past litter without feeling guilty. I volunteered to clean up rubbish around our school. Strange as it might sound, picking up litter was kind of a thrill for me! In fact, I was so determined that for my 17th birthday I bought myself a rubbish claw, reusable gloves and a reflective safety yellow vest with my own name on it.During my first attempt in my stylish equipment, met with unfriendly looks from others as if I were a criminal doing community service. One day,I had an epiphany(顿悟):"I'm acting just like Vest Lady!"But there was too much rubbish around, cigarette ends littered about, cans rolling on the street,pieces of paper hidden in the grass and plastic. alone was too weak J How would I get more volunteers involved in rubbish removal? A smart idea flashed into my mind.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Soon I created my website go picking up com.___________________________________________________________________________________________________More and more people on vests with their own names.___________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文背诵】Soon I created my website go. picking up. com. On the website I launched a rubbish removal campaign. I described my purpose－calling on volunteers to pick up rubbish. I posted pictures of rubbish littered about on the website,which could not only illustrate the severe situation but also show that a large number of volunteers were in great need. Besides, I shared the story of Vest Lady who influenced me so much. Surprisingly, my website gradually became a big hit on the internet.More and more people put on vests with their own names. Volunteers could be seen picking up rubbish in their spare time. The yellow vests made beautiful scenery in the park or on the street. With our joint efforts, the environment became better and better. What delighted me most was that people's awareness of environmental protection was improved. The rubbish removal campaign was a big success. Thanks to Vest Lady who rooted the sense of environmental protection in my mind, more people became Vest Lady.【文章大意】本文以时间为线索展开，讲述了作者受到“马甲女士”的影响自己也开始穿着反光黄色安全背心捡垃圾，但是作者很快意识到一个人的力量是不够的，于是作者想到创建网站来号召更多的志愿者加入到清除垃圾的行动中来，获得了巨大的成功。【写作提示】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“很快我就创建了自己的网站go. picking up. com。”可知，第一段可描写作者如何通过网站来号召更多的志愿者加入到清除垃圾的行动中来。②由第二段首句内容“越来越多的人穿上印有自己名字的背心。”可知，第二段可描写很多志愿者加入清除垃圾的行动，环境得到了很大改善，人们的环保意识也得到了提高。2.续写线索：发起运动——号召——成为热门——改善——成功——感悟19阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。BPWD is a startup company, where my workmates and I work our heads off, seeking solutions to various environmental problems. We are what people consider a group of promising young talents working in a promising industry. We are from different backgrounds but we all fit in well with the high— paced life and enjoy all the convenience that Salt Lake City can offer. We pride ourselves on all the differences we are making to this planet but our best subject for lunch break chat is what we do as volunteers to protect a lake called Lake Purilence.We first heard about the lake from my workmate, Bluto, who referred to it as his childhood paradise, where he used to fish, swim and cast pebbles (鹅卵石) with his friends. He described the lake area as one of the few places of wildness that had not been ruined by modern tourism. He had left the place for years since his parents sold their farm near the lake and moved to the city, but he still kept dreaming of going back. In his own words, he was “nature starved”. Attracted by Bluto's description, the five of us working in the same office got on our way to it in October, 2019, taking advantage of a federal holiday.It was a place not only lesser known but also out of the way. We took a flight first and then rented two cars at the airport. We had to travel along backroads in rental cars to finally get there but the scenery was absolutely stunning. No wonder it was loved so dearly by Bluto. All the beautiful trees and the grass were covered with red and orange leaves and the quiet lake is like a mirror reflecting the golden rays of the sun. A short distance away, we could see a few other tourists taking pictures by the lake and some white birds flying up from the water and the patches of reed marshes (芦苇荡). Amazed by the scene, our hearts longed for a closer encounter with the lake.注意:1.续写的词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。As we got closer to the lake, however, we saw something strikingly inharmonious to the beautiful view.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Looking at my workmates, I put forward a plan, which met their immediate approval.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文背诵】As we got closer to the lake, however, we saw something strikingly inharmonious to the beautiful view. At the shore of the lake we could see litters of plastic bags and bottles here and there. Out of professional sensitivity, we could see what all this means to the environment and to the wild life. The disappointment and awkwardness were especially unbearable for Bluto, as if his childhood wonderland was ruined. We felt a strong drive to help our friend restore the wonderland and protect the lake before the situation turned too serious.Looking at my workmates, I put forward a plan, which met their immediate approval. We decided to work as a voluntary team to do what we can to turn it around. Action began right then and there. We walked around the lake to collect litters and put up no littering signs. What we didn't expect was that the other tourists joined us in our action. We also arranged regular inspections and agreed to take further actions when necessary. So far we have been able to live up to the title we give ourselves: Guards of Lake Purilence.【文章大意】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者在工作伙伴Bluto的描述下对Lake Purilence产生了浓厚的兴趣，作者和伙伴们来到这座湖，被它的美丽所震撼，但是当再靠近一点时，却发现了与这美丽很不和谐的事情。他们制定了计划来保护这座湖。【写作提示】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“然而，当我们走近湖的时候，我们看到了与美丽的景色极不协调的东西。”可知，第一段可描写作者发现了湖边人们对环境的破坏。②由第二段首句内容“看着我的同事们，我提出了一个计划，立即得到了他们的赞同。”可知，第二段可描写作者和同事们如何采取行动保护这座湖的环境。2.续写线索：发现——失望——冲动——计划——行动——成功20阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。When I worked as a nurse, I was on day duty and while my friends were on night duty. On one shift, I remember I sensed something just before going off duty at 11am. I had brought the ward sister her morning tea, so I put down the tea tray. The tray rattled and fell through the window. At first I thought I had accidentally knocked it over, but then I felt the whole building shook and patients screamed.I realized that we were in the grips of a tremendous earthquake. I caught hold of a nearby patient, who was terribly frightened by it. I pushed her under the bed and held the bed in place while I got under it myself. I then pulled a blanket down between us. As soon as it settled, I decided to try and get the patient safely outside, I carried her out and helped her down to the lawn, where several other people now had gathered.I knew the ward sister was with another patient, so I went back inside the building. When I reached the ward sister, I found her patient couldn’t walk. We made a seat for her by linking our hands and arms, and carried her outside together. We went back through the building to check no one was left behind. Almost all of the patients had been able to get themselves out of our ward, as far as I knew.Once our ward was cleared, a doctor called for volunteers to go down to the isolation ward with him to help more people. Another nurse and I went down there. The first thing we saw was a bath in the hallway, We came to the ruined ward. The doctor went in ahead of us through the remains of what had been a doorway. He found one of the nurses partially covered with rubble (碎石). She was still alive so we began to clear the rubble away. Suddenly the aftershock struck. The doctor ordered us to leave. This brave man intended to stay with the trapped nurse and risk his own life.注意：1. 所叙写的短文词数应为150左右；2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3. 叙写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4. 叙写完成后，用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。We were determined to save the nurse with him together. __________________________________________________________________________________________Later in the afternoon I had time to look around, and saw the ruined building.__________________________________________________________________________________________【范文背诵】Possible version one:We were determined to save the nurse with him together. We were faced with falling rubble from time to time, but not as much as before. We were as stubborn as ever, following the doctor. The trapped nurse was still alive. We focused our efforts on freeing from the ruins. Once she was free, the doctor guided us through the remains safely. He kept a perfectly calm tone throughout, which helped soothe me.my heart leaped with joy as we successfully walked out of the building. All of the survivors’ gratitude was profound, passionate and boundless.Later in the afternoon I had time to look around, and saw the ruined building .I felt like I was floating in an ocean of sadness. In my mind’s eye I saw the original building that I worked in, so massive and beautiful, and the memories filled me with unbearable sadness. The doctor stood beside me and said with a faint smile, “We should be happy for those who survive the earthquake.” I managed to smile back as the wind danced around us, and I felt lucky to be alive. (160 words)Possible version two:We were determined to save the nurse with him together. Fortunately, the aftershock wasn’t strong. Once it had passed, we focused our efforts on freeing the nurse. We removed the bricks and the rubble that trapped her body. A sharp stone cut my hand. The sharp pain made to want to cry, but I managed to hold back. Because in this horrible earthquake, what we could do was only struggling to grasp a chance of surviving for her. It seemed like an eternity before we freed her from the rubble. We carried her outside to the lawn.Later in the afternoon I had time to look around, and saw the ruined building. My beautiful workplace now lay beyond recognition (lay in ruins) The only thing that remained was broken walls amidst the dim dust. I felt a weight on my chest as the sadness swelled inside. My musings were interrupted by the noise around me. The rescue team was working against the clock to get people out of the rubble alive. The patients were evacuated in an orderly manner. Looking up at the sky, I saw the sun’s dazzling light was shining down on the remain and sprinkling the streets.(175words)【文章大意】本文以地震为线索展开，讲述了作者和医生一起在地震中勇敢救人的故事。【写作提示】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“我们决心和他一起去救那个护士。”可知，第一段可描写作者和那个医生一起拯救那个护士的过程，和结果。②由第二段首句内容“下午晚些时候，我有时间四处看看，看到了那座废墟。”可知，第二段可描写作者震后看到废墟，伤感和庆幸。2.续写线索：移开瓦砾——施救离开——震后观察——伤感——庆幸21阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。A serious earthquake can be a terrible experience, and it is easy to forget safety measures in disorder. Fortunately, most earthquake safety measures are common sense, but if you forget everything else, remember the following instructions: drop, cover, and hold on. Also, the most of earthquake deaths happen after the earthquake, so remember that the danger does not end when the shaking does! And it is wise to learn some simple safety tips to protect yourself or your family members.Practise for an earthquake. You should do earthquake practice and teach your children about earthquake safety. Everyone in the family should do some earthquake practice often. It’s very important.Be always ready before an earthquake. It’s necessary to prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off gas, water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers (120, 110, 119, etc.)There is a strong chance of short circuits and fire breakouts during an earthquake. If you are cooking when an earthquake happens, make sure you turn off electrical connections and gas immediately when an earthquake happens.If you stay indoors during an earthquake, move away from unsupported areas: windows, large mirrors and so on. The purpose is to protect yourself from falling objects. Try to get under a doorway or another area of the building which is held up by strong beams. Stay under a table or desk only if it is very strong. Do not rush to lifts, because it is far safer to stay where you are.Research has shown that most injuries happen when people inside buildings try to go out. Cover your head with your arms around it and curl into a ball, and wait for the shaking to stop.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Para 1. If you stay outdoors during an earthquake, go to an area which is as open as possible. Para 2. After an earthquake, many buildings are less strong, although they appear safe. 【范文背诵】If you stay outdoors during an earthquake, go to an area which is as open as possible. Don’t move to buildings, electric poles and other objects which may fall during an earthquake and injure you. If you are driving, stop the car as soon as possible and stay in your car. Protect your head and stay low to the ground till the shaking ends and it is safe to move. If you are close to the sea, try to get as far away from the water as possible. Earthquakes can cause huge waves that can really harm the people nearby.Para 2.After an earthquake, many buildings are less strong, although they appear safe. If you stay indoors, move people from the building quickly and help disabled or injured people. Once outdoors, move well away from the building so that if it falls down, you will not be injured. Wait till public safety officials announce that it is safe to stay indoors. By planning ahead and keeping calm during an earthquake, you can greatly increase your chances of survival without injury.【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。一次严重的地震是一次可怕的经历，人们很容易忘记混乱的安全措施。幸运的是，大多数地震安全措施都是常识，但如果你忘了其他的事情，请记住以下指示:蹲下，找掩护，抓住。文章主要介绍了一些有关地震安全的知识。【写作提示】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“如果你在地震期间呆在户外，去一个尽可能开放的地方。”可知，第一段可描写在户外躲避地震的方法。②由第二段首句内容“地震过后，许多建筑物虽然看起来很安全，但并不坚固。”可知，第二段可描写在室内躲避地震的方法。2.续写线索：在户外——去开放的地方——远离大海——在室内——尽快转移出去——户外远离建筑物22阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。When a tornado(龙卷风) touched down in a small town nearby,many families were left completed ruined. Afterward all the local newspapers carried many human-interest stories featuring some of the families who suffered the hardest.One Sunday, a particular picture especially touched me. A young woman stood in front of an entirely shattered(破碎的) mobile home, a depressed expression on her face. A young boy, seven or eight years old, stood at her side, eyes downward. Clutching(紧握) at her skirt was a tiny girl who stared into the camera, eyes wide with confusion and fear.The article that went with the picture gave the clothing sizes of each family member. With growing interest, I noticed that their sizes closely matched ours. This would be a good opportunity to teach my children to help those less fortunate than themselves. I stuck the picture of the young family on our refrigerator, explaining their difficulty to my seven-year-old twins, Brad and Brett, and to three-year-old Meghan.“These poor people now have nothing,” I said. “We’ll share what we have with them. I brought three large boxes down from the room upstairs and placed them on the living room floor. Meghan watched seriously, as the boys and I filled one of the boxes with canned goods and foods.While I sorted through our clothes, I encouraged the boys to go through their toys and donate some of their less favorite things. Meghan watched quietly as the boys piled up old toys and games.Meghan walked up with Lucy, her worn, much-loved rag doll hugged tightly to her chest. She came to the box that held the toys, pressed her round little face into Lucy's flat, painted-on-face, gave her a final kiss, then laid her gently on top of the other toys.“Oh, Honey,” I said.” You don’t have to give Lucy. You love her so much.”Meghan nodded seriously, eyes filled with held-back tears. "Lucy makes me happy, Mommy. Maybe she’ll make that other little girl happy,too.”注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph. 1:The boys had watched,open-mouthed,as their baby sister placed her favorite doll in the box.____________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph. 2:I looked my children for a long moment.____________________________________________________________________________________【范文背诵】The boys had watched, open-mouthed, as their baby sister placed her favorite doll in the box. Without a word, Brad rose and went to his room. He came back carrying one of his favorite action figures. He hesitated briefly, clutching the toy, then looked over at Meghan and placed it in the box next to Lucy. A slow smile spread across Brett’s face. Then he jumped up, eyes twinkling as he ran to fetch some of his prized Matchbox cars. Astonished, I realized that the boys had also recognized what little Meghan’s gesture meant.​I looked at my children for a long moment. Swallowing back tears, I pulled all three of them into my arms. Inspired by my little ones, I removed my old jacket from the box of clothes. I replaced it with the new hunter green jacket that I had found on sale last week. I hoped the young woman in the picture would love it as much as I did. It’s easy to give what we don’t want any more, but harder to let go of things we cherish. However, the true spirit of giving is to give with your heart.【文章大意】本文以一张报纸上照片为线索展开。讲述了一次严重的龙卷风灾害后，作者在报纸上看到了很多受灾家庭的照片，心生怜悯之情。于是决定发动自己的家人向他们捐赠一些物资，自己的女儿将自己最喜欢的玩具也捐了出去的故事。【写作提示】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“当他们的小妹妹把她最喜欢的洋娃娃放进盒子里时，两个男孩张大了嘴巴看着。”可知，第一段可描写男孩子门在看到妹妹这一举动之后的表现。②由第二段首句内容“我盯着我的孩子看了很长时间。”可知，第二段可描写作者在看到自己孩子的举动之后的反应和内心的感悟。2.续写线索：男孩子惊讶——男孩子拿出自己的东西——我惊讶——拿出我的东西——感悟23阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文 I was still living in Peru when the earthquake happened. I had had a fight with my parents till midnight the day before because I thought they didn't understand me. Therefore, I was still sleeping in the afternoon. Suddenly. I was woken up by my dog barking at the shaking window next to me. Small quick earthquakes are very common. in Peru, especially in the coastal regions, so ignored it and tried to calm my dog so could fall asleep again. I had walked 4 steps from the sofa to get her when the whole wall-length window broke in front of me, huge sharp pieces falling right into the sofa I had been lying in just seconds before.Fully woken up, I could hear what sounded like a million car alarms ringing from the ground. My parents were still at work, and I was alone in a 10-floor flat with a panicking dog running circles around me, so I forced myself to get it together. I lifted my giant dog in my and ran into the emergency stairs. just ran and ran until could see some street lights since the building had no emergency lights and everything was dark. When I finally rushed through the door of the hall, I could see the road below me breaking and trees shaking from their roots up.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡得相应位置作答。I stayed in the streets for about an hour until my parents arrived._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________After the earthquake, I had a heart-to-heart talk with my parents._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文背诵】 I stayed in the streets for about half an hour until my parents arrived. Nothing could ever describe my excitement when I found them alive. The world was still shaking but we ran across the fallen trees towards each other without any hesitation. The moment my parents hugged me tightly in their arms, tears of joy ran down our cheeks like rivers that wouldn't stop flowing. With dad leading the way through the ruins, the fear I had before was disappearing. Finding a corner to stay, we held our hands and waited until the earthquake passed.After the earthquake, I had a heart-to-heart talk with my parents. It was the first time in years that we truly had listened to each other with patience. Not only did they hear my stresses and anxieties as a teenager but also I got their pressures and responsibilities as adults. Honestly speaking, the earthquake has changed my values of life. Roads could be rebuilt, houses repaired and trees planted. However,lost family members would never return. Seeing so many loving families torn apart, I found myself extremely lucky to have my family survive. It was only after this terrible disaster that realized nothing mattered more than the safety and happiness of my family.【文章大意】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者独自在家时发生了地震，起初作者不以为意，结果整面墙的窗户碎了，危急时刻作者强迫自己振作起来，抱起家里的狗，开始往楼下冲。后来，作者一家都平安无事，地震改变了作者的生活价值观，作者意识到没有什么比家人的安全和幸福更重要。【写作提示】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“我在街上呆了大约半个小时，直到我父母回来。”可知，第一段可描写作者和父母团聚时的场景，他们相互拥抱着，快乐的泪水像河流一样流过他们的脸颊。②由第二段首句内容“地震后，我和父母进行了一次坦诚的交谈。”可知，第二段可描写作者和父母在地震后谈心的经过以及作者从这次地震中的感悟。2.续写线索：作者和父母团聚——一家人拥抱流泪——作者和父母谈心——作者理解父母——作者感悟24阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。It is the rainy season all over India. In the news we have seen heavy rain hit many parts of the country，which are already flooded(被淹没)．We have got used to floods.Children really enjoy the rain and the floods.They love playing with water.Sometimes they jump in the water and are always happy to do it.However，this year it turned from bad to worse.All schools were closed，and it was announced a holiday by the government the previous day.We stayed indoors and watched life through our windows.Water entered the flats on the ground floor. All the neighbors helped people living there move their belongings and stayed with them.My friends were also staying with me.I was happy，because my parents usually don't allow me to stay in a friend's place.But our neighbors were really sad.They had to bear the loss(损失)that the rain brought.The traffic was cut off by the terrible weather as well.In the morning，the railway system and bus services almost came to a stop.People had to wait for quite a long time at the railway stations and bus stops.My mother，who went by train，arrived three hours late.And finally when she reached her office，it was also announced a holiday.Later，to make the things worse，many trains were cancelled，because the railways were full of water.My mother had to wait in the station for about three hours.Afterwards she decided to go to a friend's house a block away from her office that day，as there was hardly any transportation available to our home.She called to tell us about it.She told me that she walked all the way to her friend's house because she could not get on a bus，and that she was wet thoroughly when she finally got there.On the phone she sounded very tired.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph 1：That night was so different without my mother at home.___________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2：The next day the rain did not stop.___________________________________________________________________________________【范文背诵】That night was so different without my mother at home.I was a bit sad that my mother would not come home that day.Looking out of the window，I could see the drops of rain were huge.It was pouring down into the air.My little sister started crying when she didn't see my mother.My father tried to put her to sleep but in vain.I was so worried: what if mother could not come back home tomorrow?The next day the rain did not stop. The children in our flat went out to float paper boats，while the neighbors stayed at home making cookies by themselves.The main door of the flat was left open；we did everything together.To our relief，my mother finally came back at 12：00 by walking.My sister was happy and couldn't help hugging her.This rainy season was so memorable.【文章大意】这是一篇读后续写作文。通过阅读所给文章可知，文章主要讲述了印度的雨季期间，洪水泛滥，所有的学校停课了，政府宣布放假，作者所在的小区一楼公寓被淹了，交通也被恶劣的天气切断了。铁路系统和公共汽车服务几乎停了下来。人们不得不在火车站和公共汽车站等很长时间。作者妈妈乘火车去的，迟到了三个小时。到达办公室以后，宣布放假，但是火车道被淹了，火车取消了，妈妈不得不冒雨走到朋友家。【写作提示】续写部分分为两段，第一段开头是：没有妈妈在家的那个晚上是如此的不同。接下来可以写那天妈妈没回家，我有点难过。向窗外望去，我能看到巨大的雨点。大雨倾盆而下。我的小妹妹没看到我妈妈就哭了起来。我父亲试图使她入睡，但没有成功。我心里很着急，要是妈妈明天回不来怎么办？第二段的开头是：第二天，雨没有停。接下来可以写我们公寓里的孩子们去放纸船了，而邻居们留在家里自己做饼干。公寓的大门敞开着，我们一起做所有的事情。让我们松了一口气的是，母亲终于在12点步行回来了。我妹妹很高兴，忍不住拥抱她。这个雨季是如此令人难忘。25阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。On March 3, Eric Johnson was asleep when the family’s six-year-old Australian shepherd, Bella, woke him up. Bella was acting unpredictably, giving Johnson the sense that “something just didn’t feel right.” Bella sensed danger, and alerted the family to the tornado that soon destroyed their home.When Johnson woke up, he turned on the TV and found out that a tornado was headed toward their town of Cookeville, Tennessee. He quickly grabbed his wife and their three children and put them in the bathtub. Nearly 45 minutes later, around 2:00 am, the tornado hit and destroyed the house. Johnson was thrown into the backyard.Johnson said, “Bella was hiding under our bed when the tornado hit our house. She was thrown into our yard and survived and was missing after that. It was hard for us knowing she had survived but we couldn’t find her. She was the piece of our family that was missing.” The furious 175 mph twister destroyed everything in its path. The Johnsons would not have survived if not for Bella.Johnson suffered a head injury and his wife had broken ribs, but they soon set about searching for their beloved heroic dog. They left pieces of clothing around the destroyed neighborhood, hoping that Bella would recognize the scent and find her way back home. Church friend and dog tracker Sarah Romeyn also joined in.She borrowed cameras from a local animal rescue group and set them up in areas where people reported seeing her. She also worked with other dog trackers and even sought tips from residents with the help of the Putnam County Police Department.When leads dried up, the Johnsons and Romeyn pressed on. “I was still finding time searching in parking lots, but it was tough. Because nobody had found a body, in rescue you can’t give up until you know you don’t have a positive outcome. And I hadn’t given up,” Romeyn said.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph 1: In time, they found a glimmer of hope when Romeyn got a call from friend Karen Ritacco, who said that Bella was behind her shop.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2: Romeyn was happy to play a part in the rescue, but also credits the community for their help.___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________【范文背诵】In time, they found a glimmer of hope when Romeyn got a call from friend Karen Ritacco, who said that Bella was behind her shop. Romeyn enlisted the help of her husband, their pastor, and Eric Johnson to get Bella. When the team had Bella trapped in the enclosed space, the poor dog began to panic, until Johnson called out to her. Romeyn said, “It was heartbreaking. You could see her stop, and you could see the wheels turning. There was something so familiar.” Then something clicked, and she recognized Johnson. Bella was home.Romeyn was happy to play a part in the rescue, but also credits the community for their help. “I feel like our whole community had a part in bringing Bella back. I give it all to God. So many things had to come together to make this happen.” Now that Bella is back, the Johnsons are focusing on moving forward and plan to rebuild their property. The tornado may have destroyed all of their possessions, but Johnson is just grateful that their family is together again.【写作提示】第1步：根据提示可知，本文要求续写两段内容：阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文：要求续写约翰逊夫妇在龙卷风过后是如何在好心人的帮助下找到爱犬贝拉的以及他们对众人帮忙的感谢。第一段：终于，当Romeyn接到朋友Karen Ritacco的电话，说贝拉在她的店铺后面，他们看到了一线希望。此处接着续写，贝拉当时被关在屋子里的状态，约翰逊到达时，贝拉的反应，最终认出了是自己的主人。第二段：Romeyn很高兴能参与救援，但也感谢社区的帮助。此处接着续写整个社区的帮助才使得贝拉被找到。现在贝拉回来了，约翰逊一家正专注于向前看，计划重建他们的家，约翰逊很高兴他们的家人可以再次团聚。故事的时态应为一般过去时。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如； enlist（支持、赞助），panic（惊慌），heartbreaking（令人心疼的），familiar（熟悉的），possession（财产），recognize （认出），enclosed （围住的），destroy（毁坏），rebuild（重建），property（财产）及grateful（感激的）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持卷面的整洁美观。26阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Ten-year-old Sami loved to visit his grandfather's house. The house was near the beautiful blue sea. At the seaside stood thick and tall palm trees with green coconuts hanging from them. When the coconuts fell down, Sami would break them open and drink the coconut water. Sami liked to play under the trees. It was always great fun to spend the holidays at Grandpa's place.This winter vacation, Sami was surprised when he came to his grandfather's village. There were hardly any trees left. He saw houses built near the sea. People had cut down many palm trees and there was hardly any greenery left.Grandpa's house was different. He never allowed his trees to be cut. He hugged each palm tree in his courtyard. He also named the two big trees near the front door--one was Petu, and the other Betu. He had planted them with his own hands and today they had become large, massive trees with thick trunks. They were tall and green and gave the sweetest, juiciest coconuts.One night, Sami was awakened by a strange sound. He could not sleep. He tossed（辗转）and turned in bed.Suddenly, the ground shook as if the earth was splitting. He sat up straight and then ran to Grandpa. He clung（附 着）to his grandpa tightly. Grandpa cried out, “It's an earthquake! It's an earthquake!" They ran outside the house. They thought that would be safe.Suddenly, there was a loud sound; the earth was not splitting but the sea was roaring. People were shouting, screaming and crying, “The sea is rising! The sea is rising." The villagers started running away from the beach.Sami watched dumbstruck（呆若木鸡）.The waves were rising higher and higher. Sami thought, “How big the waves are!" He went into the house again and saw water coming in from all sides. He was scared.Sami remembered his mother telling him long ago, “You must always get out of the house if the floods come too near." He ran outside the house with Grandpa. But the water came surging（汹涌） in.Waves about twelve meters high came rushing in, drowning everything. Water was all around and everywhere.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph 1：Grandpa held Sami's hand tightly but a huge wave separated them.__________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2：“Sami, Sami!” Grandpa cried. “Don't be scared, little one, come to me, quickly.”__________________________________________________________________________________________【范文背诵】Grandpa held Sami’s hand tightly but a huge wave separated them. Grandpa fought the waves and strived to catch Sami, but failed. Sami was drifted away! He struggled to keep his head above the water. The water pushed him ahead. Fortunately, he caught a palm tree in his courtyard. He panicked and screamed out to Sami but could not see him. He clung to tree tightly while the sea was all around. In hope of seeing Sami, Grandpa climbed higher up the tree. The water carried Sami round and round. (79 words)“Sami, Sami!” Grandpa cried. “Don’t be scared, little one, come to me, quickly.” “But Grandpa, I can’t swim!” Another wave came with terrifying speed and force. Sami cried in despair. Suddenly, Sami felt himself thrown onto the top of a tree. He immediately held it! Looking around, he saw everything was terribly destroyed; but in the near distance, his Grandpa was on another tree! Soon it was calm; both Grandpa and Sami came down the trees and rushed to hug each other, then they hugged the trees with tears of gratitude. (78 words)【写作提示】通过阅读所给文章可知，文章记叙了萨米今年寒假来到祖父的村庄，人们砍倒了许多棕榈树，几乎没有剩下任何绿色植物。突然来了海啸，萨米和爷爷还在屋子里，萨米突然想起了母亲的话。续写部分分为两段，第一段开头是：“爷爷紧紧地握住萨米的手，但是一个巨大的波浪把他们分开了。”所以应该写：爷爷试图抓住萨米，但失败了。萨米被水带走了。幸运的是，爷爷在院子里发现了一棵棕榈树，他紧紧地抓住树。爷爷希望能见到萨米，于是爬到树的高处。 第二段开头是：“萨米，萨米！”爷爷哭了。“别害怕，小家伙，快来找我。”所以应该写：萨米不会游泳但是突然抓住了一颗棕榈树。他看到所有的东西都被毁得很惨；但在不远处，他爷爷在另一棵树上。很快海啸退去，爷爷和萨米都从树上下来，互相拥抱，感激地拥抱着树。27阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Mama and I spend mornings cleaning up the dirt that blows into our house. Mama says all the dust is due to the drought, not only here in the Oklahoma panhandle(狭长地带) but all over the Great Plains.The dirt sifts into everything. It covers our clothes. We have to wash the dishes before each meal. It also slips into the automobiles horn (喇叭). Although Papa has fixed it, he fears the dust from the road will ruin the motor, So, we have to walk to school.On the way to school, my sister, Faye, and I wear kerchiefs over our mouths so we don' t breathe in the dirt On days when the air is so bad that they close the school, we stay home and help Mama put sheets over the windows. But the dirt always finds a way in .Last Sunday, there was no dirt in the air, only bright spring sunshine and a clear blue sky. After church, Papa headed out to the field to check on the cattle while Mama started dinner. Faye and I played in the yard. The temperature suddenly dropped-it felt good. The heat had been building since dawn.Then Mama shouted from the house, “Iris, you and Faye get inside. Be quick!”I looked to the west and saw a huge black cloud of dust, like thick smoke pouring out from a chimney. All the birds flew away. “Faye, go with Mama!” I shouted, “I’ll warn Papa.”Faye raced, toward the house. The storm hit so fast, I barely saw her climb the porch steps. Fine sand heaved against my face and in an instant the day turned into night. I stumbled over our bicycles left carelessly in the yard. I screamed for Papa, hoping my voice would lead him back.The dirt and sand stung my skin like a thousand bees. I needed to get to shelter. Covering my face with one hand, I felt my way toward the automobile and I opened the door. Dirt flew in with me as I pulled the door closed. Papa was still out there! I needed to help him find the automobile. Worried as I was, I managed to calm myself down.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1:I was figuring out what to do when I caught sight of the switch for the front lights and the horn._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2:Suddenly Papa’s face appeared at the window._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文背诵】I was figuring out what to do when I caught sight of the switch for the front lights and the horn. They made some rays, but would Papa see them in thick darkness? I pushed the horn again and again, hoping Papa would hear it. I was waiting silently in the automobile, but there was nothing except the wind. I become more and more desperate. Suddenly Papa’s face appeared at the window. With clothes covered her face, he opened the door and climbed onto the seat next to me. He coughed and wiped his eyes with dirty hands, then pull me into his arms. I hugged Papa and cried. Papa asked, “Your mother and Faye?” I said, “They are in the house.” Papa nodded, "Good.” Finally, the huge black cloud of dust cleared off and the dirt started to settle. We went home as Mama walked out. I cried, tears of joy because our family had survived the horrible storm.【写作提示】前文主要讲的是作者一家遭遇了突如其来的沙尘暴，母亲和Faye都进了屋里，而作者的父亲还在外面，作者找到了父亲所在的车，然后进入车里等待父亲。在给的第一段开头“I was figuring out what to do when I caught sight of the switch for the front lights and the horn.”中“figure out”意思是“弄清楚”，“Suddenly Papa’s face appeared at the window.”此句中的Papa为关键词，后文都围绕着Papa出现后的事情展开。28阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Located halfway up the Italy’s Apennine Mountain，about 1 00 miles northeast of Rome，the Hotel Rigopiano has never been easy to reach. But its isolation(隔绝)only adds to its appeal，attracting a great number of tourists. Snow began to fall across the Apennines in January and lasted for days. From his home in the Rome suburbs，Matrone watched the weather with concern. He and his wife，Cicioni，had planned an overnight getaway to the hotel. But now he wondered whether they should go. After phoning the hotel，they decided to make the trip. By the time they neared the hotel six hours later，they were battling a snowstorm. When they finally arrived，they were both cold and exhausted. They checked into their room and went to bed early. As they awoke the next day，they discovered that their difficulty had worsened overnight. The cars in the parking lot were invisible. The phone and power lines were down. They were having breakfast when the hotel began to shake. An earthquake with a magnitude(震级)of 5. 7 had struck the mountain. “Get out of here!”Matrone shouted to his wife. They headed quickly to the parking lot，where others were digging their cars. Fifteen minutes after the first earthquake，another quake hit，this one measuring 5. 6. With a dozen vehicles freed by noon，the guests set off down the driveway. But when they reached the main road，the path was blocked by a six-foot-high wall of snow. Matrone climbed out of his car and investigated it. There was no road in sight，“We’re trapped!”he told his wife. So they had no choice but to make their way back to the hotel. As it was getting dark，they managed to be back. That was when the snow on the mountain began to slide. They heard the avalanche(雪崩)before they saw it. The avalanche gathered speed and size，grabbing rocks and trees and anything else in its way down the mountain，tearing the hotel from its foundation. When the avalanche came to a stop，those caught inside the hotel were left buried in the icy rocks and ruins. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Para 1:When Matrone came to himself，he was stuck in the darkness. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________Para 2: It was not until the next morning that the rescuers finally arrived. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文背诵】When Matrone came to himself, he was stuck in the darkness. Lying on his stomach, he realized with horror that he was under something heavy and couldn’t move at all. “Cicioni! Cicioni!” he called, but there was no response. He could hear nothing of what was happening at the surface. The whole world was dead still. What he had to face was a terrible reality—they were buried alive. Despair washed over him. He asked himself again and again, “Who is going to save us?”It was not until the next morning that the rescuers finally arrived. Without any hesitation they got down to detecting the remains of the hotel and they were delighted to discover there was sign of life beneath. With great efforts they removed the thick snow and began cutting the roof. Then they carefully lowered themselves through the hole they’d made. Suddenly, they heard someone crying for help in a weak voice. It was Matrone. Later all the survivors were rescued including Matrone’s wife. The couple felt really lucky to be still alive!【写作提示】通过阅读所给文章可知，文章主要记叙了在罗马的Matrone和他的妻子西西奥尼就住在位于意大利亚平宁山脉的中部酒店。酒他们遇到地震和暴风雪，被困在坍塌的酒店最后被救的故事。续写部分分为两段，第一段开头是：Matrone 醒来时，他被困在黑暗中。后文应当描写他们被雪困住的情况。第二段开头是：直到第二天早上营救队才赶到。后文应当描写在Matrone.他们最终得救的过程。