初中英语沪教牛津版(六三制)七年级上册Unit 7 school clubs优秀精练

这是一份初中英语沪教牛津版(六三制)七年级上册Unit 7 school clubs优秀精练，共8页。试卷主要包含了根据中文意思完成句子，语法选择，阅读单选，多任务混合阅读等内容，欢迎下载使用。

skills & Culture crner 分层作业
A层作业以夯实基础
一、根据句意，用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. We’d better d mre exercise t live a ________(health) life.
2. A ________(balance) diet is very imprtant fr ur bdies.
3. Jack can feel ________(relax) when he takes part in cmpetitins.
4. This tl is fr ________(exercise) yur muscles.
5. If yu want t ________(memry) all these 200 wrds tgether, yu shuld find a better way.
二、根据中文意思完成句子。
1. 足够的休息对我们来说很重要。
_____ _____ fr us t have enugh rest.
2. 你知道怎样可以保持植物生机勃勃吗？
D yu knw _____ _____ _____ plants lively?
3. 将来，我要环游世界。
I want t travel arund the wrld _____ _____ _____.
4. 互联网可以帮助我们更了解世界。
Internet can _______ us ___________ mre abut the wrld.
5. 如果你想身体好，必须有均衡的饮食。
If yu want t have a healthy bdy, yu must have a _____ ______.
B层作业：能力提升
三、语法选择
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
At 9:30, Rse maned, “I hate ging t bed. I want t stay up and watch a shw!” At 6:00 in the mrning, her alarm clck went ff. Her mther heard her ____1____, “The nly thing I hate mre than ging t bed is getting up in the mrning!”
____2____ des Rse have in cmmn with thusands f kids? She hasn’t gt enugh sleep. If yu have ever stayed up late, yu knw that nt ____3____ enugh sleep can leave yu feeling tired and grumpy. Yu may have nticed that it’s hard t think ____4____ and stay fcused when yu are vertired. After a gd night’s sleep, we are mre energetic, and even ____5____.
D yu like playing sprts? It has been shwn that ftball players, swimmers and tennis players all perfrm better ____6____ a gd night’s sleep. Muscle grwth and repair happen as we sleep. Yur cach ____7____ nt tell yu this, ____8____ the simplest way t imprve yur perfrmance is t get enugh rest.
Healthy sleep habits imprve yur memry and yur ability t fcus n tasks, making schl wrk seem easier. Researchers have fund that new learning ____9____ frm shrt-term memry int lng-term memry as we sleep. In ther wrds, _____10_____ is easier t learn after a gd night’s rest.
Enugh sleep is _____11_____ imprtant part f a healthy lifestyle. S, what can yu d _____12_____ healthy sleep habits? Try t g t bed _____13_____ abut the same time each night. Plan a quiet, _____14_____ activity right befre yu g t bed.
Science and experience have shwn that getting a gd night’s sleep is the key t _____15_____ in whatever yu d. Get a gd night’s sleep. Yu’re wrth it!
1．A．sayB．t sayC．saysD．said
2．A．WhichB．HwC．WhatD．When
3．A．being gtB．t getC．gettingD．gt
4．A．clearB．clearerC．clearingD．clearly
5．A．happyB．happierC．happiestD．happiness
6．A．becauseB．sinceC．accrding tD．because f
7．A．mayB．shuldC．mustD．need
8．A．andB．sC．butD．r
9．A．mveB．mvesC．mvedD．have mved
10．A．thatB．thisC．whichD．it
11．A．/B．theC．anD．a
12．A．develpB．t develpC．develpingD．develped
13．A．atB．inC．withD．fr
14．A．relaxB．relaxedC．relaxingD．relaxatin
15．A．succeedB．successC．successfulD．successfully
四、阅读单选
If yu d nt use yur arms r yur legs fr sme time, they will becme weak. When yu start using them again, they slwly becme strng again. Everybdy knws that. Yet many peple d nt seem t knw that memry wrks in the same way.
When smene says that he has a gd memry, he really means that he keeps his memry in practice by using it. When smene else says that his memry is pr, he really means that he des nt give it enugh chance t becme strng.
If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we knw that it is his wn fault(过错). But if he tells us that he has a pr memry, many f us think that his parents may be blamed(责备), and few f us knw that it is just his wn fault. Have yu ever fund that sme peple can’t read r write but usually they have better memries? This is because they cannt read r write and they have t remember things; they cannt write them dwn in a small ntebk. They have t remember days, names, sngs and stries, s their memry is being exercised the whle time.
S if yu want t have a gd memry, try t practise remembering things as thse with gd memries d.
1．Smene can’t have a gd memry if ________.
A．he can’t read r write
B．he desn’t use his memry ften
C．his parents haven’t a gd memry
D．he desn’t use his arms r legs fr sme time
2．If yu d nt use yur arms r legs fr sme time, ________.
A．yu can’t use them any mre
B．they will becme strnger
C．they becme weak but they slwly becme strng again
D．they becme weak and wn’t becme strng until yu use them again
3．Sme peple can’t read r write , but why d they usually have better memries?
A．Because they have t remember days, numbers.
B．Because their parents ask them t d s.
C．Because their memry is being exercised the whle time.
D．Because they hw t use their arms r legs.
4．Which f the fllwing is TRUE ?
A．Yur memry wrks in the different way as yur arms r legs.
B．Yur memry, like yur arms r legs, becmes weak if yu d nt give it enugh chance t practice.
C．Dn’t learn hw t read r write if yu want t have a better memry.
D．A gd memry cmes frm less practice.
五、多任务混合阅读
阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
Is it difficult fr yu t remember things? I’d like t tell yu sme ways t help imprve yur memry, s yu shuldn’t feel upset.
My first advice is that if yu want t remember smething well, yu have t review it regularly（有规律地）. Yu might review the material tw ways after yu learn it, then a week later, then tw weeks later, and then a mnth later. After a mnth yu will find that yu can easily remember the material.
(3) My secnd advice is t use a clred pen t highlight (标注)the imprtant parts n yur bk. This will help yu in tw ways. First, it will help yu pay attentin t the mst imprtant parts when yu learn the language. It is always easier t remember nly the key pints. Secnd, this will make reviewing easier. When yu pen yur bk, the clred parts will shw yu the mst imprtant things quickly. In this way, yu dn’t have t review all the material again.
Anther piece f advice is t use the prper time well. First, review all this infrmatin in yur mind right befre yu g t sleep. Yur brain is wrking while yu are sleeping. If yu think abut the infrmatin befre yu g t sleep, yu might be able t remember it better. (4) Anther gd time fr memrizing infrmatin is in the mrning, because yu have just rested and yur brain is clear. S yu might als try t review the imprtant infrmatin in the mrning.
1、2小题根据短文内容简要回答问题；3、4小题将短文中画线的句子译成汉语；5小题请给短文拟一个适当的标题。
1．Hw lng may it take yu t remember the material easily if yu review it regularly?
____________________________________________
2．What is the gd time t review infrmatin?
____________________________________________
3．____________________________________________
4．____________________________________________
5．____________________________________________
C层作业:拓展延伸
完成一张手抄报，内容关于“如何提高记忆力”， 词数80左右，图文并茂。
内容提示:
1.多锻炼大脑，使大脑活跃:可以尝试学一门新的语言或玩一种新的乐器(musical instrument)。
2.记忆东西时，要集中精神(fcus n)。
3.重复要记住的内容，帮助记忆。
4.过健康的生活:均衡饮食，充足睡眠均对大脑有好处。
参考答案：
A层作业以夯实基础
一、根据句意，用所给单词的正确形式填空。
答案:1.healthy 2.balanced 3.relaxed 4.exercising 5.memrize
二、根据中文意思完成句子。
答案:1.It’s imprtant 2.hw t keep 3.in the future / knw 5.balanced diet
三、语法选择
1．A 2．C 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．D 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．D 11．C 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．B【导语】本文主要讲述了充足睡眠的重要性以及如何培养健康的睡眠习惯。
1．句意：妈妈听见她说:“唯一一件比上床睡觉更让我讨厌的事就是早上起床！”
say说，动词原形；t say说，动词不定式；says说，动词三单；said说，动词过去式。hear sb d sth“听到某人做某事”，故选A。
2．句意：罗斯和成千上万的孩子有什么共同之处？
Which哪个；Hw如何；What什么；When什么时候。根据“have in cmmn”可知，have缺少宾语，what符合句意；故选C。
3．句意：如果你曾经熬夜过，你就会知道睡眠不足会让你感到疲倦和暴躁。
being gt得到，被动形式；t get得到，动词不定式；getting得到，动名词；gt得到，过去式。根据“can leave...”可知，需要动名词作主语；故选C。
4．句意：你可能已经注意到，当你过度疲劳时，很难清晰地思考和保持专注。
clear清晰的，形容词；clearer更清晰的，形容词比较级；clearing清扫，动名词；clearly清晰地，副词。根据“think”可知，副词修饰动词；故选D。
5．句意：睡个好觉后，我们更有活力，甚至更快乐。
happy高兴的，原级；happier更高兴的，比较级；happiest 最开心的，最高级；happiness高兴，名词。根据“even”可知，需要形容词比较级；故选B。
6．句意：研究表明，足球运动员、游泳运动员和网球运动员都因为晚上睡得好而表现得更好。
because因为，后接句子；since自从；accrding t根据；because f由于。根据“a gd night’s sleep”可知，由于睡得好，所以表现优异；故选D。
7．句意：你的教练可能不会告诉你这一点，但提高你的表现最简单的方法就是充分休息。
may可能；shuld应该；must必须；need不需要。根据“tell yu this,”可知，可能不会告诉你；故选A。
8．句意：你的教练可能不会告诉你这一点，但提高你的表现最简单的方法就是充分休息。
and和；s所以；but但是；r或者。根据“the simplest way t imprve yur perfrmance is t get enugh rest.”可知，与前句是转折关系；故选C。
9．句意：研究人员发现，当我们睡觉时，新的学习内容会从短期记忆转变为长期记忆。
mve移动，动词原形；mves移动，动词三单形式；mved 移动，过去式；have mved移动，现在完成时。根据“as we sleep”可知，主句时态是一般现在时，主语是单数，动词用三单形式；故选B。
10．句意：换句话说，睡个好觉会更容易学习。
that那个；this这个；which哪个；it它。根据“it is adj. t d sth”可知，it作形式主语；故选D。
11．句意：充足的睡眠是健康生活方式的重要组成部分。
/零冠词；the定冠词；an用于元音音素前；a用于辅音音素前。根据“imprtant part”可知，需要一个不定冠词，imprtant是元音音素开头的，an一句意；故选C。
12．句意：那么，你能做些什么来养成健康的睡眠习惯呢？
develp发展，动词原形；t develp发展，动词不定式；develping 发展，动名词；develped发展，过去式。根据“healthy sleep habits”可知，需要动词不定式表示目的状语；故选B。
13．句意：尽量每晚在同一时间上床睡觉。
at在；in在……里面；with和；fr为了。at the same time“同时”，故选A。
14．句意：在睡觉前计划一个安静、放松的活动。
relax放松，动词原形；relaxed令人放松的，一般修饰人；relaxing 放松的，一般修饰物；relaxatin放松，名词。根据“activity”可知，需要形容词修饰名词作定语；故选C。
15．句意：科学和经验表明，无论你做什么，睡个好觉都是成功的关键。
succeed成功，动词；success成功，名词；successful成功的，形容词；successfully成功地，副词。根据“the key t”可知，需要名词作宾语；故选B。
四、阅读单选
1．B 2．D 3．C 4．B
【导语】本文介绍了记忆力和胳膊、腿一样，需要不断锻炼，否则它会变得虚弱。因此我们要想有一个好的记忆力，应该练习记东西。
1．细节理解题。根据“When smene else says that his memry is pr, he really means that he des nt give it enugh chance t becme strng.”可知，如果不经常记东西，就不会有好的记忆力。故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据“If yu d nt use yur arms r yur legs fr sme time, they will becme weak. When yu start using them again, they slwly becme strng again.”可知，如果你一段时间不使用胳膊或腿，它们会变得虚弱，直到你再次使用它们才会变得强壮。故选D。
3．细节理解题。根据“This is because they cannt read r write and they have t remember things…s their memry is being exercised the whle time.”可知，不会阅读写字的人有更好的记忆力是因为他们的记忆力一直在得到锻炼。故选C。
4．推理判断题。根据“If yu d nt use yur arms r yur legs fr sme time, they will becme weak…Yet many peple d nt seem t knw that memry wrks in the same way.”可知，记忆力就像胳膊或腿一样，如果不给它足够的练习机会，它就会变得很弱，B项正确。故选B。
五、多任务混合阅读
答案:
1．A mnth.
2．Befre sleeping and in the mrning.
3．我的第二个建议是用彩笔标注书中的重点内容。
4．另一个记忆信息的好时间是在早上，因为你刚刚休息了而且你的大脑是清醒的。
5．Hw t imprve yur memry
【导语】本文主要讲述了三种提高记忆力的方法。第一，有规律地去复习；第二，用彩笔标注重点内容；第三，用恰当的时间去记忆。
1．根据“After a mnth yu will find that yu can easily remember the material”可知，轻松记忆一篇材料需要一个月。特殊疑问词Hw lng提问，直接用时间回答。故填A mnth.
2．根据“First, review all this infrmatin in yur mind right befre yu g t sleep”和“Anther gd time fr memrizing infrmatin is in the mrning”可知，复习知识点的好时间是睡前和早上。故填Befre sleeping and in the mrning.
3．主语为“My secnd advice”译为“我的第二个建议”；系动词为“is”译为“是”；表语为“t use a clred pen t highlight（标注）the imprtant parts n yur bk”译为“用彩笔标注书中的重点内容”。故答案为：我的第二个建议是用彩笔标注书中的重点内容。
4．该句为because引导的原因状语从句，主句主语为“Anther gd time fr memrizing infrmatin”译为“另一个记忆信息的好时间”；系动词为“is”译为“是”；表语为“in the mrning”译为“在早上”。引导词“because”译为“因为，由于”；从句为and并列的两个句子“yu have just rested”和“yur brain is clear”分别译为“你刚刚休息”和“你的大脑是清醒的”。故答案为：另一个记忆信息的好时间是在早上，因为你刚刚休息了而且你的大脑是清醒的。
5．本文主要讲述了提高记忆力的三种方法，标题为如何提高记忆力更恰当。故填Hw t imprve yur memry。
C层作业:拓展延伸
I think memry is the mst imprtant thing in ur lives. Here are sme methds fr imprving ur memry.
Firstly, exercise ur brains mre t keep ur brains active. We can try learning a new language r playing a new musical instrument.
Secndly, when we are trying t remember smething, fcus n it withut thinking abut ther things. In additin,repeat what we need t remember. It can help us t remember things. Last but nt least, live a healthy life. We shuld have a balanced diet and get enugh sleep. They are gd fr ur brains.