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初中英语外研版（2024）七年级上册Unit 4 Time to celebrate随堂练习题
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这是一份初中英语外研版（2024）七年级上册Unit 4 Time to celebrate随堂练习题，共19页。
I. 短对话理解(共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分)
( )1. What des Mum want t buy fr Lisa?
A. B. C.
( )2. Whm des Daming wish t meet?
A. B. C.
( )3. Wh puts things away?
A. Helen’s father. B. Helen’s aunt. C. Helen’s mther.
( )4. What des Sara want t buy?
A. Sme fd. B. Sme flwers. C. Sme lanterns.
( )5. What’s Lingling’s favurite festival?
A. Children’s Day. B. The Spring Festival. C. Father’s Day.
II. 长对话理解 (共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分)
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7 题。
( )6. Why des Linda call David?
A. T say Merry Christmas t David.
B. T ask David sme questins.
C. T say Happy New Year t David.
( )7. What’s the weather like in New Yrk?
A. Warm and sunny. B. Ht and rainy. C. Cld and snwy.
听下面一段对话，回答第8 至10 题。
( )8. What is Jenny ding nw?
A. Watching TV. B. Cking dinner. C. Reading a bk.
( )9. Wh is learning a dragn dance?
A. Jenny. B. Tm. C. Paul.
( )10. When des the dragn dance start?
A. At five ’clck. B. At seven ’clck. C. At six ’clck.
III. 短文理解 (共5 小题; 每小题1 分，满分5 分)
( )11. What festival is the speaker talking abut?
A. The Spring Festival. B. Thanksgiving Day. C. Christmas.
( )12. When des the festival usually cme?
A. In February. B. In December. C. In Nvember.
( )13. What is the speaker’s mther ding in the first pht?
A. Enjying mncakes. B. Cleaning the huse. C. Buying presents.
( )14. What fd is the speaker eating fr dinner in the secnd pht?
A. Jiazi. B. Hamburgers. C. Turkey.
( )15. What d the speaker’s family usually d after dinner?
A. Watch TV. B. Share presents. C. Tell stries.
IV. 信息转换 (共5 小题; 每小题1 分，满分5 分)
第二部分 语言知识运用 (共三大题，满分30 分)
V. 单项选择 (共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分)
( )21. —Where did yu get this sky lantern, Lingling?
—I made it by _______.
A. herself B. itself C. myself D. himself
( )22. —Jack, will yur family mve t Paris?
—Yes. My parents have made the _______.
A. prblem B. challenge C. decisin D. mistake
( )23. Althugh ur schl life is a little busy, it is full f _______.
A. pain B. sadness C. laughter D. truble
( )24. Eating _______ at the Spring Festival is traditinal in China.
A. ndles B. zngzi C. hamburgers D. dumplings
( )25. Jimmy, culd yu get me sme water? I’m _______.
A. hungry B. lnely C. thirsty D. healthy
( )26. Tina _______ gets up early in the mrning, s she isn’t late fr schl.
A. smetimes B. never C. usually D. seldm
( )27. Because f pllutin, this lake is nw t harmful t _______ fish.
A. catch B. supprt C. finish D. eat
( )28. The fficial newspaper _______ the news that Chang’e-6 reached the mn, fr it was imprtant fr explring the mn.
A. heard B. checked C. believed D. celebrated
( )29. He never _______ becming a firefighter. Instead, he was prud f his wn decisin.
A. regretted B. frgt
C. remembered D. understd
( )30. —I usually celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival by enjying the mn and mncakes.
—_______. On that day the mn and mncakes are my favurites.
A. Me t B. Thank yu
C. Yu’re welcme D. Here yu are
VI. [2024 天津宁河区期末]完形填空(共10 小题; 每小题1 分，满分10 分)
Paper cuts (剪纸) are very ppular in many parts f China during the Spring Festival. Peple put 31 n windws, drs and walls fr the festival.
A thusand years ag, paper cuts were used fr decratin (装饰). In Tang Dynasty (朝代), 32 used paper cuts as headdresses (头饰). In Sng Dynasty, they helped 33 gifts mre beautiful. What’s mre, peple wuld feel 34 when they saw paper cuts n the windws, drs and 35 . Nw peple use the paper cuts t express (表达) their wishes fr 36 the New Year.
There are 37 kinds f paper cuts in different parts f China. 38 usually cver nearly all things, frm flwers, birds t the famus peple. Nw, there are 39 fr paper cuts in China. S there are mre paper cuts nw. Paper cuts have changed frm decratin t a kind f 40 . At the same time, paper cuts als appear in cartns r TV prgrams.
( )31. A. it B. its C. they D. them
( )32. A. wmen B. men C. dctrs D. children
( )33. A. cver B. stay C. make D. leave
( )34. A. different B. healthy C. bring D. happy
( )35. A. huses B. walls C. buildings D. cars
( )36. A. enjying B. spending C. taking D. welcming
( )37. A. same B. different C. difficult D. easy
( )38. A. Animals B. Pictures C. Trees D. Phts
( )39. A. factries B. cities C. schls D. families
( )40. A. art B. jb C. music D. hbby
VII. [2024 合肥庐阳区期末改编]补全对话，其中有两项多余(共5 小题; 每小题2 分，满分10 分)
W: Hell, Jhn, what are yu ding these days?
M: Hell, Mary. 41. _________
W: The Spring Festival? I dn’t knw anything abut it.
M: Let me tell yu. 42. _________ It’s just like yur Christmas hliday.
W: Oh, I see. Hw lng des the hliday last?
M: 43. _________
W: What d yu usually d during the hliday?
M: Lts f things, such as watching TV, wearing new clthes and visiting relatives and friends.
W: Hw exciting! 44. _________
M: Yes, we eat dumplings.
W: 45. _________
M: Yu’re welcme.
第三部分 阅读 (共两节，满分40 分)
VIII. 阅读理解 (共20 小题﹔每小题2 分，满分40 分)
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Peple frm all ver the wrld celebrate different festivals. There are interesting activities and traditinal fd fr each festival. Let’s see fur children’s favurite festivals.
( )46. What d peple usually d n the Lantern Festival?
A. Put n new clthes. B. Make clurful eggs.
C. Enjy beautiful lanterns. D. Play traditinal games.
( )47. What is the traditinal fd n Thanksgiving Day?
A. Dumplings and ndles. B. Yuanxia.
C. Special bread. D. Turkey and pumpkin pie.
( )48. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Fur children’s favurite festivals.
B. Different presents fr different festivals.
C. Activities n different festivals.
D. Peple’s favurite fd fr different festivals.
B
Mncakes are a kind f special fd f the Mid-Autumn Festival. They are in the shape f a full mn because peple hpe all their family can get tgether all the time.
When I was a child, my family always gt tgether in my grandparents’ hme n the Mid-Autumn Festival. We sat arund a big rund table and made mncakes by hand tgether. Everyne was tired but with a happy face.
As I was lder, my family and I mved t different cities. We were busy wrking and learning, s we seldm (很少) sat tgether and talked with each ther. There were different kinds f beautiful and delicius (美味的) mncakes in the shps. Hwever, my grandma still asked us t g back t make mncakes tgether. She tld us she liked ding that because it culd let us get tgether and let us nt frget thse ld hard days.
We all knw what a mncake brings t us. It passes (传递) ur lve t ur family and makes Chinese virtue (美德) be passed dwn fr a lng time.
( )49. Where did the writer’s family get tgether n the Mid-Autumn Festival?
A. In his hme. B. In his parents’ hme.
C. In his grandparents’ hme. D. In his uncle’s hme.
( )50. What des the underlined wrd “that” refer t?
A. Wrking and learning tgether. B. Sitting tgether.
C. Talking tgether. D. Making mncakes tgether.
( )51. What can a mncake bring t the writer and his family?
① kindness ② happiness ③ reunin ④ lve
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
( )52. Why did the writer write this passage?
A. T tell us t cherish (珍惜) the time with ur family.
B. T tell us the mncake is a kind f special fd fr him.
C. T tell us hw they celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.
D. T tell us we shuld make mncakes tgether n the Mid-Autumn Festival.
C
The Lngtaitu Festival, als knwn as the Eryue’er Festival, is a traditinal festival. It is n the secnd day f the secnd mnth f the Chinese calendar. This year it fell n March 11th.
This festival was imprtant in ancient (古代的) China. Peple thught after this day the rain wuld increase (增长). S it marked the start f spring and farming.
There are many ways t celebrate the festival. The mst famus traditin is t have a haircut. Sme peple think that having a haircut n this day brings them gd luck and that having a haircut in the first lunar mnth will cause their uncles t die.
Peple in East China’s Fujian Prvince eat tfu balls during the festival. Eating chengya cakes n this day is a traditin in Suzhu, East China’s Jiangsu Prvince. It is said that if yu eat chengya cakes n Lngtaitu, yur waist (腰) wn’t hurt the whle year.
Other fds, like ndles, dumplings, spring rlls (春卷), are all named after dragns. Ndles are called dragns’ beard (lng xu), dumplings are dragns’ ears (lng er), and spring rlls are dragns’ scales (lng lin). Peple say that eating these fds n this day can bring gd luck.
( )53. When was the Lngtaitu Festival this year?
A. It was n February 2nd. B. It was n February 11th.
C. It was n March 2nd. D. It was n March 11th.
( )54. Why was this festival imprtant in ancient China?
A. Because it was time t begin t farm.
B. Because it was a symbl f gd luck.
C. Because peple culd eat different fds.
D. Because peple culd have a haircut.
( )55. What are called dragns’ ears?
A. Ndles. B. Spring rlls. C. Dumplings. D. Tfu balls.
( )56. Why dn’t sme peple cut their hair in the first lunar mnth?
A. T avid bringing bad luck t their uncles.
B. T bring bad luck t their uncles.
C. T bring mre luck t their uncles.
D. T slve their uncles’ prblems.
D
March 5 is Lei Feng Day. Peple are encuraged (鼓励) t help thers and t learn frm Lei Feng. This year, my classmates and I went t d sme cleaning in a street. We finished ur wrk, tk phts and talked with sme peple abut their lives. One ld lady said that many students did helpful wrk in the street in the past (过去). Anther said when she was yung, she and her friends did a lt f simple things t help thers. “But things have changed (改变) ver these years. The yung students dn’t really understand the spirit (精神) f Lei Feng,” she said. “They d gd things because they are tld t d s and take phts t put n the schl website (网站).”
Her wrds made me think a lt. Parents and teachers tell us t d things t help thers n Lei Feng Day. But sme f us dn’t d these things frm ur wn hearts. We shuld believe (相信) that they can make a difference. We dn’t need cameras r praise. We can d better if we keep the spirit f Lei Feng inside urselves. “Learning frm Lei Feng” shuldn’t be a yearly fad. Everyne shuld answer the call f duty in the daily life and we will have a better life.
( )57. What was peple’s purpse (目的) f ding many gd things in the past?
A. T help thers. B. T get praise.
C. T study tgether. D. T get mney.
( )58. Why d sme students d gd things n Lei Feng Day nwadays?
A. They care fr thers.
B. They are tld t d s.
C. They really want t.
D. They want t make their life clurful.
( )59. What des the underlined wrd “fad” mean?
A. 时尚 B. 足迹 C. 支出 D. 收入
( )60. Which f the fllwing is RIGHT accrding t the text?
A. Students shuld take phts t put n the website.
B. Peple need praise t make a difference.
C. We shuld d gd things in ur daily life.
D. We shuld help thers when we are asked t d s.
第二节 阅读下面短文, 回答问题。
E [2024 北京延庆区期末改编]
Grandparents’ Day
Grandparents’ Day is n the first Sunday in September in the US. It is a day t celebrate grandparents. It is celebrated in a few cuntries arund the wrld. It is always imprtant t respect (尊敬) yur elders.
The night befre Grandparents’ Day, Nancy and May culdn’t g t sleep because they wanted t d smething fr their grandparents. “Nw,” said Nancy, “it’s time fr us t d smething fr ur grandparents. Let’s think abut a surprise fr them.” The children thught and thught.
The next mrning the children gt up early. They were very busy making breakfast. After sme time, they called their grandparents. “Happy Grandparents’ Day!” they said. “Breakfast is ready.” “Oh, what a surprise!” their grandparents cried.
Yur grandparents have learned a lt. What have they taught yu? Did yur grandpa teach yu hw t fish? Did yur grandma shw yu hw t bake ckies? If yu think abut hw much yur parents d fr yu, just remember that yur grandparents helped them that much, t! Hw can yu return the favr (恩惠)? D they need yur help nw? Maybe they wuld just like t see yu r hear yu n the phne!
61. When is Grandparents’ Day in the US?
_________________________________________________________________
62. Why culdn’t Nancy and May g t sleep?
_________________________________________________________________
63. What did Nancy and May d fr their grandparents?
_________________________________________________________________
64. Hw did Nancy and May’s grandparents feel?
_________________________________________________________________
65. What d yu ften d fr yur grandparents n the Chngyang Festival?
_________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写 (共两大题，满分30 分)
IX. 选词填空 (共10 小题; 每小题1 分，满分10 分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文，每词限用一次。
On September 23rd, 2023, the pening ceremny (开幕式) f the19th Asian Games in Hangzhu 66. ___________ place. Peple saw the electrnic firewrks (电子烟花).
“The electrnic firewrks cared 67. ___________ the envirnmental prtectin (环境保护), ” said Sha Xialan, the directr f the pening ceremny. “Different frm nrmal firewrks, the electrnic firewrks never make smke r 68. ___________.”
Why did they use this 69. ___________ f firewrks? Because they were “green” and Sha Xialan hped 70. ___________ envirnmental prtectin t the wrld. With the help f the digital (数字的) technlgy and 3D pictures, the electrnic firewrks lked 71. ___________ beautiful. “Peple have rich feelings 72. ___________ they are watching the firewrks. Tday is the 73. ___________ time I have seen electrnic firewrks, and they are very eye-catching,” he tld China News.
“High technlgies helped make envirnment-friendly firewrks,” he said. “Peple made firewrks with 3D technlgy. They tried 74. ___________ best t make sure the firewrks had the best shw 75. ___________ pllutin.”
X. [2024 北京东城区期末]书面表达(共1 小题; 满分20 分)
假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris 给你发来邮件，想了解中国传统节日春节，请你给他写一封邮件，简单介绍一下你和家人通常如何庆祝春节，关于春节你最喜欢什么以及你喜欢的原因。
要求：不少于60 词。
提示问题：
·What d yu and yur family usually d t celebrate the Spring Festival?
·What d yu like best abut the Spring Festival?
·Why d yu like it?
参考词汇：sweep away; have fun; memry
Dear Chris,
I’m glad t tell yu abut the Spring Festival. ____________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Culd yu please tell me abut yur favurite festival?
Yurs,
Li Hua
Unit 4 综合素质评价
【答案及解析】
I. 1~5 AACBB
II. 6~10 ACABB
III. 11~15 AABAA
IV. 16. drawing 17. card
18. flwers
19. meal
20. grandmther/grandma
V. 21. C 【解析】考查代词辨析。句意：——你从哪儿弄来的天灯，玲玲? ——我自己做的。herself 她自己；itself 它自己；myself 我自己；himself 他自己。根据主语“I”可知是“我自己”做的，用myself。故选C。
22. C 【解析】考查名词辨析。prblem 问题；challenge 挑战；decisin 决定；mistake 错误。根据问句句意“杰克，你们家将搬去巴黎吗? ”可知答句句意是“是的。我的父母已经做出了决定。”故选C。
23. C 【解析】考查名词辨析。pain 疼痛；sadness 悲伤；laughter 笑声; truble 麻烦。由前半句“虽然我们的学校生活有点忙”可推知后半句表达转折，故空处应用“笑声”。句意：虽然我们的学校生活有点忙，但是它充满了欢笑。
24. D 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：在中国，春节吃饺子是传统的。ndles 面条；zngzi 粽子；hamburgers汉堡包；dumplings 水饺。春节吃饺子是中国的传统习俗。故选D。
25. C 【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据“Jimmy, culd yu get me sme water? 吉米，你能给我拿一些水吗? ”推知“我”渴了。hungry 饥饿的；lnely 孤独的；thirsty口渴的；healthy 健康的。
26. C 【解析】考查副词辨析。根据她上学不迟到推知Tina 通常早上都起得很早。smetimes 有时；never 从不；usually 通常地；seldm 很少。
27. B 【解析】考查动词辨析。catch 抓；supprt 维持，养活；finish 完成；eat 吃。根据语境可知，由于污染，这个湖现在危害太大，不能维持鱼的生存了。故选B。
28. D 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：官方报纸_______嫦娥六号到达月球的消息，因为它对探索月球很重要。由后面的fr it was imprtant fr explring the mn 可知，此处指的是“庆贺嫦娥六号到达月球”。hear 听到；check 检查；believe 相信；celebrate 庆贺。故选D。
29. A 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：他从未后悔成为一名消防员。相反，他为自己的决定感到自豪。根据“Instead, he was prud f his wn decisin.”可知，他从未后悔成为一名消防员。regret 后悔；frget 忘记；remember 记住；understand 理解。
30. A 【解析】根据“我通常通过赏月和吃月饼来庆祝中秋节”和后面的“那天月亮和月饼是我的最爱”推知“我也那样过中秋。”Me t 我也是；Thank yu 谢谢你；Yu’re welcme 别客气；Here yu are 给你。
VI. 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了剪纸的历史和现状。
31. D 【解析】根据“Paper cuts are very ppular... Peple windws, drs and walls fr the festival.”可知，空处指代上文中的“Paper cuts”，故选D。
32. A 【解析】根据空后的“used paper cuts as headdresses”可知，此处指女子。故选A。
33. C 【解析】根据“In Sng Dynasty, they mre beautiful. ”可知，此处指在宋代，剪纸有助于使礼品更加美观。故选C。
34. D 【解析】根据“What’s mre, peple wuld feel... when they saw paper cuts n the windws, drs and...”可知，此处指人们感到高兴。故选D。
35. B 【解析】根据上文“ Peple put... n windws, drs and walls fr the festival. ”可知，此处指墙。故选B。
36. D 【解析】根据“Nw peple use the paper cuts t express their wishes fr... the New Year. ”可知，此处指现在人们用剪纸来表达他们对迎接新年的祝福。故选D。
37. B 【解析】根据“There are... kinds f paper cuts in different parts f China. ”可知，不同地区有不同种类的剪纸，故选B。
38. B 【解析】根据“... usually cver nearly all things, frm flwers, birds t the famus peple. ”可知，此处指剪纸的图画。故选B。
39. A 【解析】根据下文“S there are mre paper cuts nw.”可知，此处指生产剪纸的工厂。故选A。
40. A 【解析】根据“Paper cuts have changed frm decratin t a kind f...”及常识可知，剪纸已经成了一种艺术。故选A。
VII. 41~45 GDEAB
VIII. A【主旨大意】本文介绍了四个孩子最喜欢的节日。
46. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据原文“I like the Lantern Festival best. On that day, we can see many beautiful lanterns in the streets. ”可知元宵节时，人们可以在街上看到许多美丽的灯笼。故选C。
47. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据原文“Thanksgiving Day is my favurite hliday. My family usually have a turkey dinner and pumpkin pie.”可知感恩节的传统食物是火鸡和南瓜派。故选D。
48. A 【解析】主旨大意题。全文介绍了四个孩子最喜欢的节日。故选A。
B【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了作者家在中秋节那一天的活动——做月饼，还讲述了该活动对于作者及其家人的意义。
49. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据“When I was a child, my family always gt tgether in my grandparents’ hme n the Mid-Autumn Festival. ”可知，中秋节那一天，作者一家会在他爷爷奶奶家团聚。故选C。
50. D 【解析】代词指代题。根据“Hwever, my grandma still asked us t g back t make mncakes tgether. She tld us she liked ding that because it culd let us get tgether and let us nt frget thse ld hard days. ”可知，奶奶依然会让作者他们回去做月饼，她说她喜欢那样做，因为那样可以让作者他们聚在一起，并且让他们不要忘记过去那些艰苦的日子。由此推知，画线单词that 应是指代“一起做月饼”这件事。故选D。
51. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Everyne was tired but with a happy face.”“Hwever, my grandma still asked us t g back t make mncakes tgether. ”和“It passes ur lve t ur family... ”可知，月饼能为作者及其家人带来开心、团聚及爱。故选D。
52. A 【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知作者写这篇文章的目的是告诉我们要珍惜和家人在一起的时光。故选A。
C【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了中国传统节日之一——龙抬头。
53. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据“ It is n the secnd day f the secnd mnth f the Chinese calendar. This year it fell n March 11th. ”可知今年龙抬头是在3 月11 日。故选D。
54. A 【解析】 细节理解题。根据“Peple thught after this day the rain wuld increase. S it marked the start f spring and farming. ”可知在古代人们认为在这一天之后雨水会增加，所以它标志着春天和耕种的开始。故选A。
55. C 【解析】 细节理解题。根据“ are dragns’ ears (lng er)...”可知饺子被称作“龙耳”。故选C。
56. A 【解析】推理判断题。根据“ having a haircut in the first lunar mnth will cause their uncles t die. ”可知是为了避免给舅舅带来不好的运气。故选A。
D【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了3 月5 日“雷锋日”，作者和他的同学去做了一些好事，通过与他人的交谈，作者感悟到做好事不应该是一时的风尚，我们应该每天都做一些好事，让我们过上更好的生活。
57. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Anther said when she was yung, she and her friends did a lt f simple things t help thers. ”可知过去人们做好事是为了帮助别人，故选A。
58. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据“They d gd things because they are tld t d s and take phts t put n the schl website.”可知现在许多学生做好事是为了拍照，是被告知要那样做的，故选B。
59. A 【解析】词义猜测题。根据“We can d better if we keep the spirit f Lei Feng inside urselves.‘Learn frm Lei Feng’ shuldn’t be a yearly fad.”(我们可以做得更好，如果我们保持雷锋精神在我们自己心中。“向雷锋学习”不应该成为一年一度的时尚。)可知，fad 表示“时尚”，a yearly fad“一年一度的时尚”。故选A。
60. C 【解析】推理判断题。根据“Everyne shuld answer the call f duty in the daily life...”可知在日常生活中我们要承担责任，做些好事。故选C。
E【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍祖父母节的相关内容。
61. On the first Sunday in September.
62. Because they wanted t d smething fr their grandparents.
63. They made breakfast.
64. They felt surprised.
65. I ften visit my grandparents and clean the huse fr them n the Chngyang Festival. (本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可)
IX. 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了2023 杭州亚运会开幕式上环保的电子烟花表演。
66. tk【解析】take place 发生；举行。根据时间状语 On September 23rd, 2023 可知，句子应用一般过去时，故填tk。
67. abut【解析】care abut 关心。此处表示“关心环境保护”，故填abut。
68. nise【解析】句意：电子烟花不会产生烟雾和噪音。nise 表示“噪音”，故填nise。
69. kind
70. t shw【解析】hpe t d sth. 希望做某事，故填tshw。
71. really【解析】句意：……电子烟花看起来真的很漂亮。修饰形容词beautiful，应用副词，故填really。
72. while【解析】句意：人们在看烟花时会有丰富的情感。故填while。
73. first【解析】定冠词the 与序数词连用，故填first。
74. their【解析】try ne’s best 尽某人最大努力，主语是they，故填their。
75. withut
X. 范文：
Dear Chris,
I’m glad t tell yu abut the Spring Festival. We’ve gt lts f things t d t celebrate the Spring Festival. My mther always cleans ur hme a few days befre the festival t sweep away bad luck. We als g shpping fr new clthes and get lts f fd ready. My father and I usually make sme red lanterns. On the evening befre the Spring Festival, we have a traditinal family dinner.
My favurite thing abut the Spring Festival is spending time with my family. I am always very happy when I stay with them. I have great fun playing games with my cusins. These are all wnderful memries f the Spring Festival.
Culd yu please tell me abut yur favurite festival?
Yurs,
Li Hua
【听力材料】
I. 短对话理解
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. M: Mum, d yu want t buy a T-shirt fr Lisa n Children’s Day?
W: N, I want t buy a dress fr her and a basketball fr yu.
2. W: Hey, Daming. What’s yur wish fr the New Year?
M: My wish is t meet my favurite astrnaut.
3. M: Helen, are yu getting ready fr the Spring Festival?
W: Yes. My mther puts things away, my father sweeps the flr, and my aunt cks the meal.
4. W: Hi, Bb. Where are yu ging?
M: Hell, Sara. I am ging t the shp. I want t buy sme fd fr the festival.
W: I want t buy sme flwers fr my family. Let’s g tgether.
5. M: I like Children’s Day best. Hw abut yu, Lingling?
W: Well, my favurite festival is the Spring Festival.
II. 长对话理解
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7 题。
W: Hell, David! I’m calling t say Merry Christmas.
M: Thank yu, Linda.
W: Where are yu nw?
M: I’m in New Yrk. My family are all here and we’re having a big dinner.
W: It sunds like fun. Is New Yrk warm and sunny like Lndn nw?
M: N, it isn’t. It’s cld and snwy.
听下面一段对话，回答第8 至10 题。
M: Hell, Jenny! What are yu ding?
W: Hell, Paul! I am watching TV at hme.
M: Wuld yu like t watch a dragn dance?
W: Yes, I’d lve t. Tm is learning a dragn dance. Can he cme with us?
M: Yes, f curse.
W: Well, where is the dragn dance?
M: It is in the park and it starts at seven ’clck.
W: OK. See yu later.
III. 短文理解
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
The Spring Festival is very imprtant in China. It usually cmes in February, but smetimes it cmes in January. I’ve gt sme phts f it. Have a lk at them!
Here’s the first ne! My mther is cleaning ur huse and sweeping away bad luck. And we always buy a lt f fd befre the festival.
Oh, I lve this pht. We are having dinner n the evening befre the Spring Festival. There’s s much delicius fd. I am eating jiazi. After dinner, we usually watch a special prgramme n TV.
IV. 信息转换
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Hi, I’m Lisa. Mther’s Day is a lt f fun. My friends and I are getting ready fr it. Lucy is gd at drawing. She makes a card fr her mther. Andy’s mther likes flwers. He chses sme flwers fr her. My mther is quite busy with her wrk every day, s I want t ck a meal fr her. She likes dumplings very much but I dn’t knw hw t make them. My grandmther helps me.
Mther’s Day
Lucy
She is gd at 16. ___________ .
She makes a 17. ___________ fr her mther.
Andy
He chses sme 18. ___________ fr his mther.
Lisa
She wants t ck a 19. ___________ fr her mther.
Her 20. ___________ helps her.
A. D yu eat anything special fr the hliday?
B. Thank yu fr telling me s much abut the Spring Festival.
C. What kind f fd are yu eating?
D. It’s the mst imprtant hliday in China.
E. Abut ne week.
F. When is the Spring Festival?
G. I’m ding smething fr the Spring Festival.
Wu Jun,
Shanghai
My favurite hliday is the Spring Festival. On that day, we put n ur new clthes and see ur relatives and friends. All the family members get tgether and have dumplings fr dinner. My brther and I always get hngba. It means lucky mney.
Betty,
the USA
I enjy Christmas a lt. We say “Merry Christmas” t ur family and friends, sing Christmas sngs and have Christmas dinner. On Christmas Eve, Santa Claus visits us and gives us many Christmas presents. I lve him very much!
Zhu Jie,
Beijing
I like the Lantern Festival best. On that day, we can see many beautiful lanterns in the streets. We eat a kind f sweet dumpling called yuanxia. It has different stuffing (馅儿). We like it.
Linda,
Canada
Thanksgiving Day (感恩节) is my favurite hliday. My family usually have a turkey (火鸡) dinner and pumpkin pie. After dinner, we play sme traditinal games. Smetimes we g shpping n that day.
they, kind, ne, abut, nise, while, real, withut, take, shw
I. 短对话理解(共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分)
( )1. What des Mum want t buy fr Lisa?
A. B. C.
( )2. Whm des Daming wish t meet?
A. B. C.
( )3. Wh puts things away?
A. Helen’s father. B. Helen’s aunt. C. Helen’s mther.
( )4. What des Sara want t buy?
A. Sme fd. B. Sme flwers. C. Sme lanterns.
( )5. What’s Lingling’s favurite festival?
A. Children’s Day. B. The Spring Festival. C. Father’s Day.
II. 长对话理解 (共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分)
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7 题。
( )6. Why des Linda call David?
A. T say Merry Christmas t David.
B. T ask David sme questins.
C. T say Happy New Year t David.
( )7. What’s the weather like in New Yrk?
A. Warm and sunny. B. Ht and rainy. C. Cld and snwy.
听下面一段对话，回答第8 至10 题。
( )8. What is Jenny ding nw?
A. Watching TV. B. Cking dinner. C. Reading a bk.
( )9. Wh is learning a dragn dance?
A. Jenny. B. Tm. C. Paul.
( )10. When des the dragn dance start?
A. At five ’clck. B. At seven ’clck. C. At six ’clck.
III. 短文理解 (共5 小题; 每小题1 分，满分5 分)
( )11. What festival is the speaker talking abut?
A. The Spring Festival. B. Thanksgiving Day. C. Christmas.
( )12. When des the festival usually cme?
A. In February. B. In December. C. In Nvember.
( )13. What is the speaker’s mther ding in the first pht?
A. Enjying mncakes. B. Cleaning the huse. C. Buying presents.
( )14. What fd is the speaker eating fr dinner in the secnd pht?
A. Jiazi. B. Hamburgers. C. Turkey.
( )15. What d the speaker’s family usually d after dinner?
A. Watch TV. B. Share presents. C. Tell stries.
IV. 信息转换 (共5 小题; 每小题1 分，满分5 分)
第二部分 语言知识运用 (共三大题，满分30 分)
V. 单项选择 (共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分)
( )21. —Where did yu get this sky lantern, Lingling?
—I made it by _______.
A. herself B. itself C. myself D. himself
( )22. —Jack, will yur family mve t Paris?
—Yes. My parents have made the _______.
A. prblem B. challenge C. decisin D. mistake
( )23. Althugh ur schl life is a little busy, it is full f _______.
A. pain B. sadness C. laughter D. truble
( )24. Eating _______ at the Spring Festival is traditinal in China.
A. ndles B. zngzi C. hamburgers D. dumplings
( )25. Jimmy, culd yu get me sme water? I’m _______.
A. hungry B. lnely C. thirsty D. healthy
( )26. Tina _______ gets up early in the mrning, s she isn’t late fr schl.
A. smetimes B. never C. usually D. seldm
( )27. Because f pllutin, this lake is nw t harmful t _______ fish.
A. catch B. supprt C. finish D. eat
( )28. The fficial newspaper _______ the news that Chang’e-6 reached the mn, fr it was imprtant fr explring the mn.
A. heard B. checked C. believed D. celebrated
( )29. He never _______ becming a firefighter. Instead, he was prud f his wn decisin.
A. regretted B. frgt
C. remembered D. understd
( )30. —I usually celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival by enjying the mn and mncakes.
—_______. On that day the mn and mncakes are my favurites.
A. Me t B. Thank yu
C. Yu’re welcme D. Here yu are
VI. [2024 天津宁河区期末]完形填空(共10 小题; 每小题1 分，满分10 分)
Paper cuts (剪纸) are very ppular in many parts f China during the Spring Festival. Peple put 31 n windws, drs and walls fr the festival.
A thusand years ag, paper cuts were used fr decratin (装饰). In Tang Dynasty (朝代), 32 used paper cuts as headdresses (头饰). In Sng Dynasty, they helped 33 gifts mre beautiful. What’s mre, peple wuld feel 34 when they saw paper cuts n the windws, drs and 35 . Nw peple use the paper cuts t express (表达) their wishes fr 36 the New Year.
There are 37 kinds f paper cuts in different parts f China. 38 usually cver nearly all things, frm flwers, birds t the famus peple. Nw, there are 39 fr paper cuts in China. S there are mre paper cuts nw. Paper cuts have changed frm decratin t a kind f 40 . At the same time, paper cuts als appear in cartns r TV prgrams.
( )31. A. it B. its C. they D. them
( )32. A. wmen B. men C. dctrs D. children
( )33. A. cver B. stay C. make D. leave
( )34. A. different B. healthy C. bring D. happy
( )35. A. huses B. walls C. buildings D. cars
( )36. A. enjying B. spending C. taking D. welcming
( )37. A. same B. different C. difficult D. easy
( )38. A. Animals B. Pictures C. Trees D. Phts
( )39. A. factries B. cities C. schls D. families
( )40. A. art B. jb C. music D. hbby
VII. [2024 合肥庐阳区期末改编]补全对话，其中有两项多余(共5 小题; 每小题2 分，满分10 分)
W: Hell, Jhn, what are yu ding these days?
M: Hell, Mary. 41. _________
W: The Spring Festival? I dn’t knw anything abut it.
M: Let me tell yu. 42. _________ It’s just like yur Christmas hliday.
W: Oh, I see. Hw lng des the hliday last?
M: 43. _________
W: What d yu usually d during the hliday?
M: Lts f things, such as watching TV, wearing new clthes and visiting relatives and friends.
W: Hw exciting! 44. _________
M: Yes, we eat dumplings.
W: 45. _________
M: Yu’re welcme.
第三部分 阅读 (共两节，满分40 分)
VIII. 阅读理解 (共20 小题﹔每小题2 分，满分40 分)
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Peple frm all ver the wrld celebrate different festivals. There are interesting activities and traditinal fd fr each festival. Let’s see fur children’s favurite festivals.
( )46. What d peple usually d n the Lantern Festival?
A. Put n new clthes. B. Make clurful eggs.
C. Enjy beautiful lanterns. D. Play traditinal games.
( )47. What is the traditinal fd n Thanksgiving Day?
A. Dumplings and ndles. B. Yuanxia.
C. Special bread. D. Turkey and pumpkin pie.
( )48. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Fur children’s favurite festivals.
B. Different presents fr different festivals.
C. Activities n different festivals.
D. Peple’s favurite fd fr different festivals.
B
Mncakes are a kind f special fd f the Mid-Autumn Festival. They are in the shape f a full mn because peple hpe all their family can get tgether all the time.
When I was a child, my family always gt tgether in my grandparents’ hme n the Mid-Autumn Festival. We sat arund a big rund table and made mncakes by hand tgether. Everyne was tired but with a happy face.
As I was lder, my family and I mved t different cities. We were busy wrking and learning, s we seldm (很少) sat tgether and talked with each ther. There were different kinds f beautiful and delicius (美味的) mncakes in the shps. Hwever, my grandma still asked us t g back t make mncakes tgether. She tld us she liked ding that because it culd let us get tgether and let us nt frget thse ld hard days.
We all knw what a mncake brings t us. It passes (传递) ur lve t ur family and makes Chinese virtue (美德) be passed dwn fr a lng time.
( )49. Where did the writer’s family get tgether n the Mid-Autumn Festival?
A. In his hme. B. In his parents’ hme.
C. In his grandparents’ hme. D. In his uncle’s hme.
( )50. What des the underlined wrd “that” refer t?
A. Wrking and learning tgether. B. Sitting tgether.
C. Talking tgether. D. Making mncakes tgether.
( )51. What can a mncake bring t the writer and his family?
① kindness ② happiness ③ reunin ④ lve
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
( )52. Why did the writer write this passage?
A. T tell us t cherish (珍惜) the time with ur family.
B. T tell us the mncake is a kind f special fd fr him.
C. T tell us hw they celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.
D. T tell us we shuld make mncakes tgether n the Mid-Autumn Festival.
C
The Lngtaitu Festival, als knwn as the Eryue’er Festival, is a traditinal festival. It is n the secnd day f the secnd mnth f the Chinese calendar. This year it fell n March 11th.
This festival was imprtant in ancient (古代的) China. Peple thught after this day the rain wuld increase (增长). S it marked the start f spring and farming.
There are many ways t celebrate the festival. The mst famus traditin is t have a haircut. Sme peple think that having a haircut n this day brings them gd luck and that having a haircut in the first lunar mnth will cause their uncles t die.
Peple in East China’s Fujian Prvince eat tfu balls during the festival. Eating chengya cakes n this day is a traditin in Suzhu, East China’s Jiangsu Prvince. It is said that if yu eat chengya cakes n Lngtaitu, yur waist (腰) wn’t hurt the whle year.
Other fds, like ndles, dumplings, spring rlls (春卷), are all named after dragns. Ndles are called dragns’ beard (lng xu), dumplings are dragns’ ears (lng er), and spring rlls are dragns’ scales (lng lin). Peple say that eating these fds n this day can bring gd luck.
( )53. When was the Lngtaitu Festival this year?
A. It was n February 2nd. B. It was n February 11th.
C. It was n March 2nd. D. It was n March 11th.
( )54. Why was this festival imprtant in ancient China?
A. Because it was time t begin t farm.
B. Because it was a symbl f gd luck.
C. Because peple culd eat different fds.
D. Because peple culd have a haircut.
( )55. What are called dragns’ ears?
A. Ndles. B. Spring rlls. C. Dumplings. D. Tfu balls.
( )56. Why dn’t sme peple cut their hair in the first lunar mnth?
A. T avid bringing bad luck t their uncles.
B. T bring bad luck t their uncles.
C. T bring mre luck t their uncles.
D. T slve their uncles’ prblems.
D
March 5 is Lei Feng Day. Peple are encuraged (鼓励) t help thers and t learn frm Lei Feng. This year, my classmates and I went t d sme cleaning in a street. We finished ur wrk, tk phts and talked with sme peple abut their lives. One ld lady said that many students did helpful wrk in the street in the past (过去). Anther said when she was yung, she and her friends did a lt f simple things t help thers. “But things have changed (改变) ver these years. The yung students dn’t really understand the spirit (精神) f Lei Feng,” she said. “They d gd things because they are tld t d s and take phts t put n the schl website (网站).”
Her wrds made me think a lt. Parents and teachers tell us t d things t help thers n Lei Feng Day. But sme f us dn’t d these things frm ur wn hearts. We shuld believe (相信) that they can make a difference. We dn’t need cameras r praise. We can d better if we keep the spirit f Lei Feng inside urselves. “Learning frm Lei Feng” shuldn’t be a yearly fad. Everyne shuld answer the call f duty in the daily life and we will have a better life.
( )57. What was peple’s purpse (目的) f ding many gd things in the past?
A. T help thers. B. T get praise.
C. T study tgether. D. T get mney.
( )58. Why d sme students d gd things n Lei Feng Day nwadays?
A. They care fr thers.
B. They are tld t d s.
C. They really want t.
D. They want t make their life clurful.
( )59. What des the underlined wrd “fad” mean?
A. 时尚 B. 足迹 C. 支出 D. 收入
( )60. Which f the fllwing is RIGHT accrding t the text?
A. Students shuld take phts t put n the website.
B. Peple need praise t make a difference.
C. We shuld d gd things in ur daily life.
D. We shuld help thers when we are asked t d s.
第二节 阅读下面短文, 回答问题。
E [2024 北京延庆区期末改编]
Grandparents’ Day
Grandparents’ Day is n the first Sunday in September in the US. It is a day t celebrate grandparents. It is celebrated in a few cuntries arund the wrld. It is always imprtant t respect (尊敬) yur elders.
The night befre Grandparents’ Day, Nancy and May culdn’t g t sleep because they wanted t d smething fr their grandparents. “Nw,” said Nancy, “it’s time fr us t d smething fr ur grandparents. Let’s think abut a surprise fr them.” The children thught and thught.
The next mrning the children gt up early. They were very busy making breakfast. After sme time, they called their grandparents. “Happy Grandparents’ Day!” they said. “Breakfast is ready.” “Oh, what a surprise!” their grandparents cried.
Yur grandparents have learned a lt. What have they taught yu? Did yur grandpa teach yu hw t fish? Did yur grandma shw yu hw t bake ckies? If yu think abut hw much yur parents d fr yu, just remember that yur grandparents helped them that much, t! Hw can yu return the favr (恩惠)? D they need yur help nw? Maybe they wuld just like t see yu r hear yu n the phne!
61. When is Grandparents’ Day in the US?
_________________________________________________________________
62. Why culdn’t Nancy and May g t sleep?
_________________________________________________________________
63. What did Nancy and May d fr their grandparents?
_________________________________________________________________
64. Hw did Nancy and May’s grandparents feel?
_________________________________________________________________
65. What d yu ften d fr yur grandparents n the Chngyang Festival?
_________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写 (共两大题，满分30 分)
IX. 选词填空 (共10 小题; 每小题1 分，满分10 分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文，每词限用一次。
On September 23rd, 2023, the pening ceremny (开幕式) f the19th Asian Games in Hangzhu 66. ___________ place. Peple saw the electrnic firewrks (电子烟花).
“The electrnic firewrks cared 67. ___________ the envirnmental prtectin (环境保护), ” said Sha Xialan, the directr f the pening ceremny. “Different frm nrmal firewrks, the electrnic firewrks never make smke r 68. ___________.”
Why did they use this 69. ___________ f firewrks? Because they were “green” and Sha Xialan hped 70. ___________ envirnmental prtectin t the wrld. With the help f the digital (数字的) technlgy and 3D pictures, the electrnic firewrks lked 71. ___________ beautiful. “Peple have rich feelings 72. ___________ they are watching the firewrks. Tday is the 73. ___________ time I have seen electrnic firewrks, and they are very eye-catching,” he tld China News.
“High technlgies helped make envirnment-friendly firewrks,” he said. “Peple made firewrks with 3D technlgy. They tried 74. ___________ best t make sure the firewrks had the best shw 75. ___________ pllutin.”
X. [2024 北京东城区期末]书面表达(共1 小题; 满分20 分)
假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris 给你发来邮件，想了解中国传统节日春节，请你给他写一封邮件，简单介绍一下你和家人通常如何庆祝春节，关于春节你最喜欢什么以及你喜欢的原因。
要求：不少于60 词。
提示问题：
·What d yu and yur family usually d t celebrate the Spring Festival?
·What d yu like best abut the Spring Festival?
·Why d yu like it?
参考词汇：sweep away; have fun; memry
Dear Chris,
I’m glad t tell yu abut the Spring Festival. ____________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Culd yu please tell me abut yur favurite festival?
Yurs,
Li Hua
Unit 4 综合素质评价
【答案及解析】
I. 1~5 AACBB
II. 6~10 ACABB
III. 11~15 AABAA
IV. 16. drawing 17. card
18. flwers
19. meal
20. grandmther/grandma
V. 21. C 【解析】考查代词辨析。句意：——你从哪儿弄来的天灯，玲玲? ——我自己做的。herself 她自己；itself 它自己；myself 我自己；himself 他自己。根据主语“I”可知是“我自己”做的，用myself。故选C。
22. C 【解析】考查名词辨析。prblem 问题；challenge 挑战；decisin 决定；mistake 错误。根据问句句意“杰克，你们家将搬去巴黎吗? ”可知答句句意是“是的。我的父母已经做出了决定。”故选C。
23. C 【解析】考查名词辨析。pain 疼痛；sadness 悲伤；laughter 笑声; truble 麻烦。由前半句“虽然我们的学校生活有点忙”可推知后半句表达转折，故空处应用“笑声”。句意：虽然我们的学校生活有点忙，但是它充满了欢笑。
24. D 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：在中国，春节吃饺子是传统的。ndles 面条；zngzi 粽子；hamburgers汉堡包；dumplings 水饺。春节吃饺子是中国的传统习俗。故选D。
25. C 【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据“Jimmy, culd yu get me sme water? 吉米，你能给我拿一些水吗? ”推知“我”渴了。hungry 饥饿的；lnely 孤独的；thirsty口渴的；healthy 健康的。
26. C 【解析】考查副词辨析。根据她上学不迟到推知Tina 通常早上都起得很早。smetimes 有时；never 从不；usually 通常地；seldm 很少。
27. B 【解析】考查动词辨析。catch 抓；supprt 维持，养活；finish 完成；eat 吃。根据语境可知，由于污染，这个湖现在危害太大，不能维持鱼的生存了。故选B。
28. D 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：官方报纸_______嫦娥六号到达月球的消息，因为它对探索月球很重要。由后面的fr it was imprtant fr explring the mn 可知，此处指的是“庆贺嫦娥六号到达月球”。hear 听到；check 检查；believe 相信；celebrate 庆贺。故选D。
29. A 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：他从未后悔成为一名消防员。相反，他为自己的决定感到自豪。根据“Instead, he was prud f his wn decisin.”可知，他从未后悔成为一名消防员。regret 后悔；frget 忘记；remember 记住；understand 理解。
30. A 【解析】根据“我通常通过赏月和吃月饼来庆祝中秋节”和后面的“那天月亮和月饼是我的最爱”推知“我也那样过中秋。”Me t 我也是；Thank yu 谢谢你；Yu’re welcme 别客气；Here yu are 给你。
VI. 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了剪纸的历史和现状。
31. D 【解析】根据“Paper cuts are very ppular... Peple windws, drs and walls fr the festival.”可知，空处指代上文中的“Paper cuts”，故选D。
32. A 【解析】根据空后的“used paper cuts as headdresses”可知，此处指女子。故选A。
33. C 【解析】根据“In Sng Dynasty, they mre beautiful. ”可知，此处指在宋代，剪纸有助于使礼品更加美观。故选C。
34. D 【解析】根据“What’s mre, peple wuld feel... when they saw paper cuts n the windws, drs and...”可知，此处指人们感到高兴。故选D。
35. B 【解析】根据上文“ Peple put... n windws, drs and walls fr the festival. ”可知，此处指墙。故选B。
36. D 【解析】根据“Nw peple use the paper cuts t express their wishes fr... the New Year. ”可知，此处指现在人们用剪纸来表达他们对迎接新年的祝福。故选D。
37. B 【解析】根据“There are... kinds f paper cuts in different parts f China. ”可知，不同地区有不同种类的剪纸，故选B。
38. B 【解析】根据“... usually cver nearly all things, frm flwers, birds t the famus peple. ”可知，此处指剪纸的图画。故选B。
39. A 【解析】根据下文“S there are mre paper cuts nw.”可知，此处指生产剪纸的工厂。故选A。
40. A 【解析】根据“Paper cuts have changed frm decratin t a kind f...”及常识可知，剪纸已经成了一种艺术。故选A。
VII. 41~45 GDEAB
VIII. A【主旨大意】本文介绍了四个孩子最喜欢的节日。
46. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据原文“I like the Lantern Festival best. On that day, we can see many beautiful lanterns in the streets. ”可知元宵节时，人们可以在街上看到许多美丽的灯笼。故选C。
47. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据原文“Thanksgiving Day is my favurite hliday. My family usually have a turkey dinner and pumpkin pie.”可知感恩节的传统食物是火鸡和南瓜派。故选D。
48. A 【解析】主旨大意题。全文介绍了四个孩子最喜欢的节日。故选A。
B【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了作者家在中秋节那一天的活动——做月饼，还讲述了该活动对于作者及其家人的意义。
49. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据“When I was a child, my family always gt tgether in my grandparents’ hme n the Mid-Autumn Festival. ”可知，中秋节那一天，作者一家会在他爷爷奶奶家团聚。故选C。
50. D 【解析】代词指代题。根据“Hwever, my grandma still asked us t g back t make mncakes tgether. She tld us she liked ding that because it culd let us get tgether and let us nt frget thse ld hard days. ”可知，奶奶依然会让作者他们回去做月饼，她说她喜欢那样做，因为那样可以让作者他们聚在一起，并且让他们不要忘记过去那些艰苦的日子。由此推知，画线单词that 应是指代“一起做月饼”这件事。故选D。
51. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Everyne was tired but with a happy face.”“Hwever, my grandma still asked us t g back t make mncakes tgether. ”和“It passes ur lve t ur family... ”可知，月饼能为作者及其家人带来开心、团聚及爱。故选D。
52. A 【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知作者写这篇文章的目的是告诉我们要珍惜和家人在一起的时光。故选A。
C【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了中国传统节日之一——龙抬头。
53. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据“ It is n the secnd day f the secnd mnth f the Chinese calendar. This year it fell n March 11th. ”可知今年龙抬头是在3 月11 日。故选D。
54. A 【解析】 细节理解题。根据“Peple thught after this day the rain wuld increase. S it marked the start f spring and farming. ”可知在古代人们认为在这一天之后雨水会增加，所以它标志着春天和耕种的开始。故选A。
55. C 【解析】 细节理解题。根据“ are dragns’ ears (lng er)...”可知饺子被称作“龙耳”。故选C。
56. A 【解析】推理判断题。根据“ having a haircut in the first lunar mnth will cause their uncles t die. ”可知是为了避免给舅舅带来不好的运气。故选A。
D【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了3 月5 日“雷锋日”，作者和他的同学去做了一些好事，通过与他人的交谈，作者感悟到做好事不应该是一时的风尚，我们应该每天都做一些好事，让我们过上更好的生活。
57. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Anther said when she was yung, she and her friends did a lt f simple things t help thers. ”可知过去人们做好事是为了帮助别人，故选A。
58. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据“They d gd things because they are tld t d s and take phts t put n the schl website.”可知现在许多学生做好事是为了拍照，是被告知要那样做的，故选B。
59. A 【解析】词义猜测题。根据“We can d better if we keep the spirit f Lei Feng inside urselves.‘Learn frm Lei Feng’ shuldn’t be a yearly fad.”(我们可以做得更好，如果我们保持雷锋精神在我们自己心中。“向雷锋学习”不应该成为一年一度的时尚。)可知，fad 表示“时尚”，a yearly fad“一年一度的时尚”。故选A。
60. C 【解析】推理判断题。根据“Everyne shuld answer the call f duty in the daily life...”可知在日常生活中我们要承担责任，做些好事。故选C。
E【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍祖父母节的相关内容。
61. On the first Sunday in September.
62. Because they wanted t d smething fr their grandparents.
63. They made breakfast.
64. They felt surprised.
65. I ften visit my grandparents and clean the huse fr them n the Chngyang Festival. (本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可)
IX. 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了2023 杭州亚运会开幕式上环保的电子烟花表演。
66. tk【解析】take place 发生；举行。根据时间状语 On September 23rd, 2023 可知，句子应用一般过去时，故填tk。
67. abut【解析】care abut 关心。此处表示“关心环境保护”，故填abut。
68. nise【解析】句意：电子烟花不会产生烟雾和噪音。nise 表示“噪音”，故填nise。
69. kind
70. t shw【解析】hpe t d sth. 希望做某事，故填tshw。
71. really【解析】句意：……电子烟花看起来真的很漂亮。修饰形容词beautiful，应用副词，故填really。
72. while【解析】句意：人们在看烟花时会有丰富的情感。故填while。
73. first【解析】定冠词the 与序数词连用，故填first。
74. their【解析】try ne’s best 尽某人最大努力，主语是they，故填their。
75. withut
X. 范文：
Dear Chris,
I’m glad t tell yu abut the Spring Festival. We’ve gt lts f things t d t celebrate the Spring Festival. My mther always cleans ur hme a few days befre the festival t sweep away bad luck. We als g shpping fr new clthes and get lts f fd ready. My father and I usually make sme red lanterns. On the evening befre the Spring Festival, we have a traditinal family dinner.
My favurite thing abut the Spring Festival is spending time with my family. I am always very happy when I stay with them. I have great fun playing games with my cusins. These are all wnderful memries f the Spring Festival.
Culd yu please tell me abut yur favurite festival?
Yurs,
Li Hua
【听力材料】
I. 短对话理解
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. M: Mum, d yu want t buy a T-shirt fr Lisa n Children’s Day?
W: N, I want t buy a dress fr her and a basketball fr yu.
2. W: Hey, Daming. What’s yur wish fr the New Year?
M: My wish is t meet my favurite astrnaut.
3. M: Helen, are yu getting ready fr the Spring Festival?
W: Yes. My mther puts things away, my father sweeps the flr, and my aunt cks the meal.
4. W: Hi, Bb. Where are yu ging?
M: Hell, Sara. I am ging t the shp. I want t buy sme fd fr the festival.
W: I want t buy sme flwers fr my family. Let’s g tgether.
5. M: I like Children’s Day best. Hw abut yu, Lingling?
W: Well, my favurite festival is the Spring Festival.
II. 长对话理解
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7 题。
W: Hell, David! I’m calling t say Merry Christmas.
M: Thank yu, Linda.
W: Where are yu nw?
M: I’m in New Yrk. My family are all here and we’re having a big dinner.
W: It sunds like fun. Is New Yrk warm and sunny like Lndn nw?
M: N, it isn’t. It’s cld and snwy.
听下面一段对话，回答第8 至10 题。
M: Hell, Jenny! What are yu ding?
W: Hell, Paul! I am watching TV at hme.
M: Wuld yu like t watch a dragn dance?
W: Yes, I’d lve t. Tm is learning a dragn dance. Can he cme with us?
M: Yes, f curse.
W: Well, where is the dragn dance?
M: It is in the park and it starts at seven ’clck.
W: OK. See yu later.
III. 短文理解
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
The Spring Festival is very imprtant in China. It usually cmes in February, but smetimes it cmes in January. I’ve gt sme phts f it. Have a lk at them!
Here’s the first ne! My mther is cleaning ur huse and sweeping away bad luck. And we always buy a lt f fd befre the festival.
Oh, I lve this pht. We are having dinner n the evening befre the Spring Festival. There’s s much delicius fd. I am eating jiazi. After dinner, we usually watch a special prgramme n TV.
IV. 信息转换
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Hi, I’m Lisa. Mther’s Day is a lt f fun. My friends and I are getting ready fr it. Lucy is gd at drawing. She makes a card fr her mther. Andy’s mther likes flwers. He chses sme flwers fr her. My mther is quite busy with her wrk every day, s I want t ck a meal fr her. She likes dumplings very much but I dn’t knw hw t make them. My grandmther helps me.
Mther’s Day
Lucy
She is gd at 16. ___________ .
She makes a 17. ___________ fr her mther.
Andy
He chses sme 18. ___________ fr his mther.
Lisa
She wants t ck a 19. ___________ fr her mther.
Her 20. ___________ helps her.
A. D yu eat anything special fr the hliday?
B. Thank yu fr telling me s much abut the Spring Festival.
C. What kind f fd are yu eating?
D. It’s the mst imprtant hliday in China.
E. Abut ne week.
F. When is the Spring Festival?
G. I’m ding smething fr the Spring Festival.
Wu Jun,
Shanghai
My favurite hliday is the Spring Festival. On that day, we put n ur new clthes and see ur relatives and friends. All the family members get tgether and have dumplings fr dinner. My brther and I always get hngba. It means lucky mney.
Betty,
the USA
I enjy Christmas a lt. We say “Merry Christmas” t ur family and friends, sing Christmas sngs and have Christmas dinner. On Christmas Eve, Santa Claus visits us and gives us many Christmas presents. I lve him very much!
Zhu Jie,
Beijing
I like the Lantern Festival best. On that day, we can see many beautiful lanterns in the streets. We eat a kind f sweet dumpling called yuanxia. It has different stuffing (馅儿). We like it.
Linda,
Canada
Thanksgiving Day (感恩节) is my favurite hliday. My family usually have a turkey (火鸡) dinner and pumpkin pie. After dinner, we play sme traditinal games. Smetimes we g shpping n that day.
they, kind, ne, abut, nise, while, real, withut, take, shw
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