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Unit 3 练习题人教版2024七年级英语上册
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这是一份Unit 3 练习题人教版2024七年级英语上册，共7页。
Unit 3 My School一、选出画线部分发音不同的一项1. A. fourteen B. small C. today D. morning2. A. long B. office C. dog D. do3. A. schoolbag B. foot C. food D. afternoon4. A. ruler B. book C. put D. cook二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词5. It is (重要的) for us to be honest with others.6. Li Lei is good at cooking, and the dishes are d .7. There are many tall (建筑物) inShanghai.8. There is a bookstore a from our school.9. We usually change (座位) every two weeks.10. Every Monday we r the flag on the sports field.三、单项选择11.(2024 武汉市江汉区期末改编)—Jack,tomorrow is Saturday. How about going to the movies? A. That sounds great B. Good luck C. I see D. That's right12.—That new building looks modern!—Oh, that's our . There are many kinds of food there. A. classroom B. library C. school D. dining hall.13.—Where is the classroom building in your school, Amy?—It is the sports field, and the sports field is behind it. A. next to B. in front of C. across from D. at the back of14. —The Great Wall runs about 21, 200 kilometres.—Wow! . A. It's OK B. Good idea C. That's amazing D. You are welcome15.—Are you different your friend,Ella?—No, we are similar each other! A. to; from B. from; to C. to; to D. as; from四、完成句子，每空一词16.他的故事听起来很有趣。His story .17.我们把海报贴在布告栏上。We the poster on the noticeboard.18.我每天早上和我的同班同学一起做体操。I with my classmates every morning.19.学生们正在运动场上踢足球。The students are playing football on the 20.幸福的家庭是相似的，不幸的家庭各有不同。Happy families each other, while unhappy families are different in their own ways 五、完形填空(2024 合肥市肥东县期中改编) Look! This is my new school. 21 is very big. There is a tall building 22 52 classrooms. The science building is 23 the classroom building. The dining hall is 24 the left of the science building. It's my favourite place because the food there is 25 . The library is behind the classroom building. We often 26 in it. The office building is 27 the classroom building too. There is a 28 behind the office building.We often play basketball there. Is there a playground? Yes, it's in the 29 the school.What a 30 school! I love my school very much.21. A. This B. It C. That D. There22. A. in B. for C. with D. of23. A. in the front of B. in front of C. between D. at the back of24. A. on B. from C. down D. up25. A. smart B. special C. bad D. delicious26. A. write B. say C. work D. read27. A. next to B. near C. between D. behind28. A. sports hall B. computer room C. science building D. music room29. A. middle of B. next to C. right D. left30. A. warm B. bad C. nice D. small六、阅读理解(2024 聊城市茌平区期末改编) Hello,everyone. My name is John. I'm from America.I'm thirteen years old. This is my new school. It's not big, but it's very beautiful.There is a big playground. It's in the middle of the school. The sports hall is next to the playground. In front of the sports hall is the dining hall. Teachers and students often have lunch there. Look! This is our classroom building. And there are forty-eight classrooms in it. In my class,there are forty-six students. Twenty-four of them are boys. And the others are girls. On the right of the classroom building is the library. In the library, there are many books. I like reading books there. The office building is in front of our classroom building.I like my school very much.31. What's John's school like?A. Big and beautiful.B. Small but beautiful.C. Big and clean.D. Small but clean.32. How many girls are there in John's class? A. 48. B. 46. C. 28. D. 22.33. Where is the sports hall?A. In front of the science lab 主题群子主题语篇类型难度生活与学习学校，学校生活与个人感受——“我”的新学校说明文★★★主题群子主题语篇类型难度生活与学习学校，学校生活与个人感受——约 翰 的 新学校说明文★★★B. Behind the dining hall.C. On the right of the classroom building.D. Between science labs and the dining hall.34. Which of the following is TRUE?A. John is an English boy and he is thirteen years old.B. Teachers and students often have lunch at the hotel.C. There is a classroom building with 48classrooms in the school.D. The library is on the left of the classroom building.35. What's the passage(文章) mainly(主要)about?A. Schools in America.B. John's new friends.C. Classrooms in the school.D. John's new school.七、语篇填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两词。(2024 衢州市期中) My'name's Kevin Kent.I'm a new student in Xingxi ng Middle School. It's nice 36 ( meet) you all. My school is not very big, 37 it's clean and beautiful. There are four 38 ( building) in our school — a classroom building, a dining hall, 39 office building and a library. The library is a big building 40 a . lot of books. Our classroom isvery special. There are some desks in it, but there aren't 41 ( some) chairs in it. We can 42 (sit) on yoga (瑜伽) balls. They are red, orange, blue and yellow. They are for students. And we all like them. There is a 43 (teacher) desk in the front of the classroom. On the desk, there 44 ( be) a computer. There are pictures on the wall. 45 (we) classroom is very beautiful because of them.What is your classroom like? I really want to know it. Can you tell me?八、书面表达(2024 太原市期中改编)为营造有温度的班级环境，育才学校将举行一次最美班级环境的评比活动。下图为 Alice 所在班级的教室布置。假如你是 Alice，请写一段不少于70 词的英语小短文，投稿至校报英语专栏，描述自己的教室，并谈谈感受。开头已给出。Hello,I'm Alice. This is our classroom. 主题群子主题语篇类型难度生活与学习学校，学校生活与个人感受——凯文的学校和教室说明文★★★Unit 3 My School一、1.C C 项中画线部分发音为/eI/，其他三项中画线部分发音为/ɔː/。2.D D 项中画线部分发音为/u：/，其他三项中画线部分发音为/ɒ/。3.B B项中画线部分发音为/ʊ/，其他三项中画线部分发音为/uː/。4.A A 项中画线部分发音为/uː/，其他三项中画线部分发音为/ʊ/。二、5. important 6. delicious 7. buildings 8. across9. seats 10. raise三、11. A A项“那听起来很棒”;B 项“祝你好运”;C项“我知道了”；D 项“没错”。上句句意：杰克，明天是周六。去看电影怎么样?说话人提出建议，故A项符合语境。12.D 句意：“那栋新建筑看起来很现代！”“哦，那是我们的餐厅。那里有很多种食物。”classroom“教室”;library“图书馆”;school“学校”;dining hall“餐厅”。根据“There are many kinds of food there”可知,选D。13.B 句意：“埃米，你们学校的教学楼在哪里?”“它在运动场的前面，运动场在它后面。”根据答语中的“the sports field is behind it”可知,教学楼在运动场的前面，故选 B。14. C 句意:“长城绵延约21,200千米。”“哇! 真是令人惊叹。”It's OK“没关系;没事”;Good idea“好主意”;That's amazing“真令人惊叹”;You are welcome“不客气”。根据“runs about 21,200 kilometres”以及“Wow！”可推知，此处应是感到惊叹，故选C。15.B 句意：“埃拉，你和你的朋友不一样吗?”“不，我们彼此很像!”be different from“与⋯⋯不同”, besimilar to“与⋯⋯类似的/相像的”,均为固定短语。故选 B。四、16. sounds interesting/fun 17. put up18. do exereises 19. sports field20. are similar to五、【主题语境解读】本文属于“人与自我”范畴，主要介绍了作者新学校的基本情况和校园生活。21. B 句意:它非常大。根据前面的“This is my newschool”可知,空处指代学校,应用it。故选 B。22. C 句意：有一栋有52间教室的高楼。此处应用 with表示“有,具有”,故选 C。23. B 句意:科学楼在教学楼的前面。in the front of在……前部(范围之内);in front of在……前面(范围之外);between 在······中间;at the back of在……后面(范围之内)。根据语境可知，此处是指外部的前面。故选 B。24. A 句意:餐厅在科学楼的左边。on the left of“在……的左边”为固定用法。故选 A。25.D 句意：它是我最喜欢的地方，因为那里的食物很美味。根据空前的“It's my favourite place”可推知,此处应是形容食物好的词语。故选 D。26. D 句意：我们经常在里面读书。根据前面的“Thelibrary is behind the classroom building”可知,此处it指图书馆。结合常识可知，图书馆是读书的场所。故选 D。27. D 根据前面的“The library is behind the classroombuilding”以及空后的“the classroom building too”可知，办公楼同图书馆一样，也位于教学楼的后面。故选 D。28.A 句意：办公楼后面有一个体育馆。根据后面的“We often play basketball there”可推知,选 A。29. A 句意:是的,它在学校的中央。in the middle of“在……的中间”为固定用法。故选 A。30. C 句意:多好的一所学校啊! 根据后面的“I love myschool very much”可知,此处表示作者对学校的赞叹。故选C。六、【主题语境解读】本文属于“人与自我”范畴，主要介绍了约翰新学校的基本情况。31. B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“This is my newschool. It's not big, but it's very beautiful”可知,约翰的学校不大，但是非常漂亮。故选 B。32. D 数字计算题。根据第二段中的“In my class, thereare forty-six students. Twenty-four of them are boys.And the others are girls”可知,班里一共有46人,其中男孩24人,其他的都是女孩,46-24=22,所以有22个女孩，选D。33. B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In front of thesports hall is the dining hall”可知,体育馆在餐厅的后面。故选 B。34. C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“This is our classroombuilding. And there are forty-eight classrooms in it”可知，教学楼里有48间教室。故选C。35. D 主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“This is my newschool”和最后一段“I like my school very much”可知，本文主要介绍了约翰的新学校。故选 D。七、【主题语境解读】本文属于“人与自我”范畴，主要介绍了凯文的学校以及教室的情况。36. to mc ct 句意：很高兴认识大家。分析句子结构可知，it 为形式主语，此处应用动词不定式作真正的主语。故填 to meet。37.but 句意：我的学校不是很大，但它干净又漂亮。根据空处前后的句意可知，前后内容存在转折关系。故填 but。38. buildings 句意:我们学校有四栋楼——一栋教学楼、一个餐厅、一栋办公楼和一座图书馆。根据空前的four 可知，此处应用所给词的复数形式。故填buildings。39.an 根据句意可知，此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词；空后的office 以元音音素开头，不定冠词应用an。故填 an。40.with 句意：图书馆是一座很大的建筑，里面有很多书。此处应用 with 表示“有,具有”。故填 with。41.any 句意：里面有一些桌子，但没有椅子。空处所在句为否定句，此处应用any。故填any。42. sit 句意：我们可以坐在瑜伽球上。根据空前的can可知，此处应用动词原形。故填sit。43. teacher's 句意:教室前面有一张讲桌。根据句意可知,此处表示所属关系，应用名词所有格。故填teacher's。44. is 句意:桌子上有一台电脑。空后的主语a computer为单数名词, be动词应用is。故填 is。45.0ur 句意：我们的教室因为它们而美丽。空后的classroom 为名词，空处应用形容词性物主代词；空处位于句首，首字母应大写。故填 Our。八、 【范文赏读】Hello, I'm Alice. This is our classroom. It is not big but very tidy. There are 30 student desks and chairs in it.The teacher's desk is in the front of the classroom. Our teacher's computer is on it and some plants are next to the desk. There is a small whiteboard on the wall. We put up important notices there. On the left of the teacher's desk
Unit 3 My School一、选出画线部分发音不同的一项1. A. fourteen B. small C. today D. morning2. A. long B. office C. dog D. do3. A. schoolbag B. foot C. food D. afternoon4. A. ruler B. book C. put D. cook二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词5. It is (重要的) for us to be honest with others.6. Li Lei is good at cooking, and the dishes are d .7. There are many tall (建筑物) inShanghai.8. There is a bookstore a from our school.9. We usually change (座位) every two weeks.10. Every Monday we r the flag on the sports field.三、单项选择11.(2024 武汉市江汉区期末改编)—Jack,tomorrow is Saturday. How about going to the movies? A. That sounds great B. Good luck C. I see D. That's right12.—That new building looks modern!—Oh, that's our . There are many kinds of food there. A. classroom B. library C. school D. dining hall.13.—Where is the classroom building in your school, Amy?—It is the sports field, and the sports field is behind it. A. next to B. in front of C. across from D. at the back of14. —The Great Wall runs about 21, 200 kilometres.—Wow! . A. It's OK B. Good idea C. That's amazing D. You are welcome15.—Are you different your friend,Ella?—No, we are similar each other! A. to; from B. from; to C. to; to D. as; from四、完成句子，每空一词16.他的故事听起来很有趣。His story .17.我们把海报贴在布告栏上。We the poster on the noticeboard.18.我每天早上和我的同班同学一起做体操。I with my classmates every morning.19.学生们正在运动场上踢足球。The students are playing football on the 20.幸福的家庭是相似的，不幸的家庭各有不同。Happy families each other, while unhappy families are different in their own ways 五、完形填空(2024 合肥市肥东县期中改编) Look! This is my new school. 21 is very big. There is a tall building 22 52 classrooms. The science building is 23 the classroom building. The dining hall is 24 the left of the science building. It's my favourite place because the food there is 25 . The library is behind the classroom building. We often 26 in it. The office building is 27 the classroom building too. There is a 28 behind the office building.We often play basketball there. Is there a playground? Yes, it's in the 29 the school.What a 30 school! I love my school very much.21. A. This B. It C. That D. There22. A. in B. for C. with D. of23. A. in the front of B. in front of C. between D. at the back of24. A. on B. from C. down D. up25. A. smart B. special C. bad D. delicious26. A. write B. say C. work D. read27. A. next to B. near C. between D. behind28. A. sports hall B. computer room C. science building D. music room29. A. middle of B. next to C. right D. left30. A. warm B. bad C. nice D. small六、阅读理解(2024 聊城市茌平区期末改编) Hello,everyone. My name is John. I'm from America.I'm thirteen years old. This is my new school. It's not big, but it's very beautiful.There is a big playground. It's in the middle of the school. The sports hall is next to the playground. In front of the sports hall is the dining hall. Teachers and students often have lunch there. Look! This is our classroom building. And there are forty-eight classrooms in it. In my class,there are forty-six students. Twenty-four of them are boys. And the others are girls. On the right of the classroom building is the library. In the library, there are many books. I like reading books there. The office building is in front of our classroom building.I like my school very much.31. What's John's school like?A. Big and beautiful.B. Small but beautiful.C. Big and clean.D. Small but clean.32. How many girls are there in John's class? A. 48. B. 46. C. 28. D. 22.33. Where is the sports hall?A. In front of the science lab 主题群子主题语篇类型难度生活与学习学校，学校生活与个人感受——“我”的新学校说明文★★★主题群子主题语篇类型难度生活与学习学校，学校生活与个人感受——约 翰 的 新学校说明文★★★B. Behind the dining hall.C. On the right of the classroom building.D. Between science labs and the dining hall.34. Which of the following is TRUE?A. John is an English boy and he is thirteen years old.B. Teachers and students often have lunch at the hotel.C. There is a classroom building with 48classrooms in the school.D. The library is on the left of the classroom building.35. What's the passage(文章) mainly(主要)about?A. Schools in America.B. John's new friends.C. Classrooms in the school.D. John's new school.七、语篇填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两词。(2024 衢州市期中) My'name's Kevin Kent.I'm a new student in Xingxi ng Middle School. It's nice 36 ( meet) you all. My school is not very big, 37 it's clean and beautiful. There are four 38 ( building) in our school — a classroom building, a dining hall, 39 office building and a library. The library is a big building 40 a . lot of books. Our classroom isvery special. There are some desks in it, but there aren't 41 ( some) chairs in it. We can 42 (sit) on yoga (瑜伽) balls. They are red, orange, blue and yellow. They are for students. And we all like them. There is a 43 (teacher) desk in the front of the classroom. On the desk, there 44 ( be) a computer. There are pictures on the wall. 45 (we) classroom is very beautiful because of them.What is your classroom like? I really want to know it. Can you tell me?八、书面表达(2024 太原市期中改编)为营造有温度的班级环境，育才学校将举行一次最美班级环境的评比活动。下图为 Alice 所在班级的教室布置。假如你是 Alice，请写一段不少于70 词的英语小短文，投稿至校报英语专栏，描述自己的教室，并谈谈感受。开头已给出。Hello,I'm Alice. This is our classroom. 主题群子主题语篇类型难度生活与学习学校，学校生活与个人感受——凯文的学校和教室说明文★★★Unit 3 My School一、1.C C 项中画线部分发音为/eI/，其他三项中画线部分发音为/ɔː/。2.D D 项中画线部分发音为/u：/，其他三项中画线部分发音为/ɒ/。3.B B项中画线部分发音为/ʊ/，其他三项中画线部分发音为/uː/。4.A A 项中画线部分发音为/uː/，其他三项中画线部分发音为/ʊ/。二、5. important 6. delicious 7. buildings 8. across9. seats 10. raise三、11. A A项“那听起来很棒”;B 项“祝你好运”;C项“我知道了”；D 项“没错”。上句句意：杰克，明天是周六。去看电影怎么样?说话人提出建议，故A项符合语境。12.D 句意：“那栋新建筑看起来很现代！”“哦，那是我们的餐厅。那里有很多种食物。”classroom“教室”;library“图书馆”;school“学校”;dining hall“餐厅”。根据“There are many kinds of food there”可知,选D。13.B 句意：“埃米，你们学校的教学楼在哪里?”“它在运动场的前面，运动场在它后面。”根据答语中的“the sports field is behind it”可知,教学楼在运动场的前面，故选 B。14. C 句意:“长城绵延约21,200千米。”“哇! 真是令人惊叹。”It's OK“没关系;没事”;Good idea“好主意”;That's amazing“真令人惊叹”;You are welcome“不客气”。根据“runs about 21,200 kilometres”以及“Wow！”可推知，此处应是感到惊叹，故选C。15.B 句意：“埃拉，你和你的朋友不一样吗?”“不，我们彼此很像!”be different from“与⋯⋯不同”, besimilar to“与⋯⋯类似的/相像的”,均为固定短语。故选 B。四、16. sounds interesting/fun 17. put up18. do exereises 19. sports field20. are similar to五、【主题语境解读】本文属于“人与自我”范畴，主要介绍了作者新学校的基本情况和校园生活。21. B 句意:它非常大。根据前面的“This is my newschool”可知,空处指代学校,应用it。故选 B。22. C 句意：有一栋有52间教室的高楼。此处应用 with表示“有,具有”,故选 C。23. B 句意:科学楼在教学楼的前面。in the front of在……前部(范围之内);in front of在……前面(范围之外);between 在······中间;at the back of在……后面(范围之内)。根据语境可知，此处是指外部的前面。故选 B。24. A 句意:餐厅在科学楼的左边。on the left of“在……的左边”为固定用法。故选 A。25.D 句意：它是我最喜欢的地方，因为那里的食物很美味。根据空前的“It's my favourite place”可推知,此处应是形容食物好的词语。故选 D。26. D 句意：我们经常在里面读书。根据前面的“Thelibrary is behind the classroom building”可知,此处it指图书馆。结合常识可知，图书馆是读书的场所。故选 D。27. D 根据前面的“The library is behind the classroombuilding”以及空后的“the classroom building too”可知，办公楼同图书馆一样，也位于教学楼的后面。故选 D。28.A 句意：办公楼后面有一个体育馆。根据后面的“We often play basketball there”可推知,选 A。29. A 句意:是的,它在学校的中央。in the middle of“在……的中间”为固定用法。故选 A。30. C 句意:多好的一所学校啊! 根据后面的“I love myschool very much”可知,此处表示作者对学校的赞叹。故选C。六、【主题语境解读】本文属于“人与自我”范畴，主要介绍了约翰新学校的基本情况。31. B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“This is my newschool. It's not big, but it's very beautiful”可知,约翰的学校不大，但是非常漂亮。故选 B。32. D 数字计算题。根据第二段中的“In my class, thereare forty-six students. Twenty-four of them are boys.And the others are girls”可知,班里一共有46人,其中男孩24人,其他的都是女孩,46-24=22,所以有22个女孩，选D。33. B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In front of thesports hall is the dining hall”可知,体育馆在餐厅的后面。故选 B。34. C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“This is our classroombuilding. And there are forty-eight classrooms in it”可知，教学楼里有48间教室。故选C。35. D 主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“This is my newschool”和最后一段“I like my school very much”可知，本文主要介绍了约翰的新学校。故选 D。七、【主题语境解读】本文属于“人与自我”范畴，主要介绍了凯文的学校以及教室的情况。36. to mc ct 句意：很高兴认识大家。分析句子结构可知，it 为形式主语，此处应用动词不定式作真正的主语。故填 to meet。37.but 句意：我的学校不是很大，但它干净又漂亮。根据空处前后的句意可知，前后内容存在转折关系。故填 but。38. buildings 句意:我们学校有四栋楼——一栋教学楼、一个餐厅、一栋办公楼和一座图书馆。根据空前的four 可知，此处应用所给词的复数形式。故填buildings。39.an 根据句意可知，此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词；空后的office 以元音音素开头，不定冠词应用an。故填 an。40.with 句意：图书馆是一座很大的建筑，里面有很多书。此处应用 with 表示“有,具有”。故填 with。41.any 句意：里面有一些桌子，但没有椅子。空处所在句为否定句，此处应用any。故填any。42. sit 句意：我们可以坐在瑜伽球上。根据空前的can可知，此处应用动词原形。故填sit。43. teacher's 句意:教室前面有一张讲桌。根据句意可知,此处表示所属关系，应用名词所有格。故填teacher's。44. is 句意:桌子上有一台电脑。空后的主语a computer为单数名词, be动词应用is。故填 is。45.0ur 句意：我们的教室因为它们而美丽。空后的classroom 为名词，空处应用形容词性物主代词；空处位于句首，首字母应大写。故填 Our。八、 【范文赏读】Hello, I'm Alice. This is our classroom. It is not big but very tidy. There are 30 student desks and chairs in it.The teacher's desk is in the front of the classroom. Our teacher's computer is on it and some plants are next to the desk. There is a small whiteboard on the wall. We put up important notices there. On the left of the teacher's desk
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