初中英语人教版（2024）七年级上册UnitUnit 7 Happy BirthdaysSection A授课课件ppt

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）七年级上册UnitUnit 7 Happy BirthdaysSection A授课课件ppt，文件包含Unit7HappyBirthday第2课时SectionAPronunciation1-2epptx、SectionA1mp3、SectionA2mp3、SectionA2amp3等4份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共38页， 欢迎下载使用。

1. 掌握并正确运用词汇： surprise, smething, sale, kil, ygurt, ttal, price, balln, chclate, pizza, list
4. 掌握购物用语的使用:①—Can I help yu? —Yes, please.②—Hw much is this birthday cake? —It’s 85 yuan.
2.掌握辅音音素/h/ /r/ /l/ /m/ /n/ /ŋ/ /w/ /j/3.掌握句子的声调和降调
Learning gals
Read the fllw wrds and pay attentin t the prnunciatin f the red letters.
D yu knw hw t read the fllwing wrds?
Try t read them and wrk with yur partner t find the patterns（找规律）f the bld letters.
D yu find the patterns（找规律）?
The bld letters f every line have the__________________ .
same prnunciatin
1 Listen and repeat.
Try t figure ut（弄清） hw t prnunce crrectly with yur partner after listening.
Listening & Reading
1.辅音和元音 的区别:主要是对气流的控制，元音的气流是顺畅的通过口腔，而辅音则对气流有了阻塞、爆破、摩擦等动作。气流所产生的摩擦声、爆破声等就是辅音的发音。
Prnunciatin
2.辅音的发音位置(产生摩擦、爆破等的位置)基本上是固定的：嘴唇、牙齿、上齿龈、软腭。
3.清辅音/ h /与浊辅音/ r /（1）清辅音/ h /，发音方式很简单，张开嘴，嘴唇保持自然，“呵”气的声音就是它的发音，不过要注意它是清辅音，声带不振动。
（2）浊辅音/ r /，嘴唇由自然状态向前凸起，发音结束时嘴唇凸出。舌尖向齿龈后部抬起，保持抬起并向后移动，有一个“从口腔中部向后部的变化”。
4.鼻音/ m / / n / / ŋ /（1）浊辅音/ m /，气流从鼻腔中通过：舌头自然平放，闭合嘴唇，同时振动声带。它的发音很简单，汉语拼音m发音的结尾嘴是张开的，而英语的则是闭合的。
5.齿龈舌侧音，浊辅音/ l /浊辅音/ l /，舌头抬起，抵住上齿龈；然后，舌头迅速离开上齿龈并送气，气流从舌头两侧通过，同时振动声带。
（2）浊辅音/ n /，舌前部抬起抵住上齿龈并保持不动，然后送气，气流从鼻腔通过，同时振动声带，嘴唇微张。
6./ w /和/ j /（1）/ w /发音时，舌后部向上颚抬起；嘴角收拢，嘴唇向前凸起；然后舌头移动到口腔中部；嘴唇恢复自然状态。与汉语“窝”的发音类似，注意发音动作要完整，尤其是嘴唇的动作。
（2）/ j /发音时，嘴角向两侧伸展；舌尖在下齿后面，舌前部向上抬起。然后，放松嘴唇恢复自然状态，舌头移动到口腔中部。/ j /的发音听起来和汉语的“叶”类似，注意发音时嘴唇的动作。
2 Listen t the humrus cnversatins. Ntice the intnatin in each sentences.Then repeat the cnversatin.
Read these cnversatins with intnatin.
一般疑问句、选择疑问句r前的部分，语调为升调；陈述句、特殊疑问句、祈使句、感叹句，语调为降调。
Lk at the picture and read 2a in P69. Try t fill in the blanks.
Pre-listening
Teng Fei: Hi, Peter! It’s Ella and Emma’s birthday sn. Hw abut a surprise party fr them?Peter: ____________! Let’s g and buy smething fr the party.[At the shp.]Wman: Gd mrning. Can I help yu?Teng Fei:____________. Hw much is this birthday cake?Wman:We have a sale tday. It’s 85 yuan, and it cmes with sme candles.
2a Listen t the tw parts f cnversatin and fill in the blanks.
Yes, please
While-listening
表示两人共有的，在后一个名字后加’s
Peter:Gd, we’ll take it. Hw much are thse ranges?Wman:Six yuan a kil. Hw many kils d yu want?Peter:Five kils, please. Teng Fei, hw abut sme ygurt?Teng Fei:________. Hw much is the ygurt?Wman: Five yuan a bttle.Teng Fei:10 bttles, please. What’s the ttal?Wman: 165 yuan.Teng Fei:______________.Wman:Thank yu! Have a nice day!Teng Fei & Peter:Thanks. Yu t.
Here yu are
2a Listen t the tw parts f cnversatin and fill in the blanks.
1.Hw abut a surprise party fr them? （教材P69 2a）surprise /səˈpraɪz / n. 惊奇；惊讶 v. 使感到意外 (1)[可数名词]&[不可数名词]惊奇；惊讶She gt a big surprise when she pened the gift bx.当她打开礼品盒时，她吃了一惊。I’m thinking abut hw I can give her a surprise.我在考虑如何给她一个惊喜。
Language pints
(2)[及物动词]使感到意外The news surprised me a lt.这个消息使我非常惊讶。 【拓展】surprised感到惊讶的（常用来描述人）surprising令人惊奇的（常用来描述物）They are nt surprised at the surprising news.他们对这个令人惊奇的消息并不感到惊讶。
【典例】(随州中考)Peter didnt tell his parents that he was ging hme because he wanted t give them a____ ．A. nte B. surprise C. call D. gift解析：句意：彼得没有告诉父母他将要回家，因为他想给他们一个惊喜。nte“便条”；surprise“惊奇”；call“电话”；gift“礼物”。give sb. a surprise“让某人吃惊”，故选B。
2.Let’s g and buy smething fr the party. （教材P69 2a）smething /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/ prn.某事；某物 [复合不定代词](1)常用于肯定句中。Let me tell yu smething abut my schl.让我来告诉你一些我学校的事情吧。
(2)作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。Smething is wrng with my cmputer.新电脑出故障了。(3)被形容词修饰时，形容词位于smething之后。We shuld spend ur pcket mney wisely and use it t d smething meaningful. 我们应该理性使用零花钱，用它做一些有意义的事情。
3.Hw much is this birthday cake? （教材P69 2a）Hw much is/are+物品?……多少钱? 该句型常用来询问物品的价格，其答语通常为“It’s/They’re+价格.”，也可直接说出价格。—Hw much is the T-shirt?这件T恤衫多少钱？ —It’s 68 yuan.68元。 —Hw much is the milk?牛奶多少钱？ —3 yuan a cartn.一盒3元。
is后接可数名词单数或不可数名词
—Hw much are the apples?苹果多少钱？ —5 yuan a kil.5元一千克。 【拓展】询问价格的其他句型：What’s the price f...？……的价格是多少？Hw much d/des ... cst?……值多少钱？
4.We have a sale tday. （教材P69 2a）sale /seɪl/ n.特价销售，大减价；出售；销售 (1)本句中指“特价销售；廉价出售；大减价”，是可数名词。The sale starts next week. 特价促销从下星期开始。Yu can get a nice dress at ur great sale.你可以在我们大甩卖时买一条漂亮的连衣裙。
(2)sale还可意为“出售；销售”。make a sale销售Harvey gets 50 yuan every time he makes a sale.哈维每做一笔生意就得到50元。 【拓展】sale构成的常见短语：n sale出售，上市；减价出售 fr sale待售；供出售The bks are n sale tday.今天这些书减价出售。The huse is fr sale.这座房子待售。
2b Read the cnversatin and cmplete the table.
birthday cake
2c Listen t the cnversatin again and pay attentin t the intnatin. Then rle-play the cnversatin.
Hi, Peter! It’s Ella and ...
2d What else wuld yu like t buy fr a birthday party? Put the things in the bx int different grups n the shpping list. Yu can add mre.
Pst-listening
egg ndlesballnsjuiceapplesmilkchclatepizzacandlescandies
2e Practise buying the things n the shpping list fr a birthday party.
Can I help yu?
Yes, please. Hw much
一、将下列单词按照加粗部分的读音归类
1./h/__________________2./r/___________________3./l/__________________ 4./m/__________________5./n/__________________ 6./ŋ/__________________5./w/__________________ 6./j/__________________
time lk nice he yu knw wall whse write nw climb red hand kil think wind ygurt windw
he hand whse
time climb
lk wall kil
nice nw knw
windw wind
1. Yu need t keep yur rm（ ） time d yu get（ ）up?3.Please remember t turn ff the（ ） a nice（ ）day!5.Is it a（ ）pen? 6.D yu g t schl by（ ）bike r n（ ）ft?
二、在句子末尾画升调或降调
smething, sale, kil, ygurt, ttal, price, balln, chclate, pizza, list.
①—Can I help yu? —Yes, please.②—Hw much is this birthday cake? —It’s 85 yuan.
1. 与同伴练习读下列单词，并互相检查发音是否正确。2. 用英语与同伴创设一个购物场景并进行购物对话。