内蒙古自治区满洲里科右前旗2024届九年级下学期中考模拟测试英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份内蒙古自治区满洲里科右前旗2024届九年级下学期中考模拟测试英语试卷(含答案)，共20页。试卷主要包含了单选题，阅读理解，补全对话，情景问答，完形填空，短文填空题，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。


一、单选题
1．Tm is such wnderful teacher that I have_great fun in his class!
A. a,thcB.a,/C. a,aD. the,/
2．-Mm,culd I get a new phne?
-Why?I think phne still lks as gd as a new ne.
A.myB. yurC. hisD. her
3．Eric always remembers the lights ff when he leaves the rm.
A. shutB. shuttingC. t shutD. shuts
4．. Dn't small things because they usually decide whether yu can succeed r nt.
A. leave ut B. put utC.give utD. take ut
5．If yu dn't knw the basic table manners at the dinner table,yu'll feel very and embarrassed.
A. excitedB. interestedC. uncmfrtable D. surprised
6．-Mre and mre peple chse t pay nline_ paper mney.
-Yes,it's easier and peple nly need t take a mbile phne when shpping.
A. accrding t B. instead fC. tgether with D. because f
7．It's well-knwn that kites in China mre than 2,000 years ag.
A. inventB. inventedC. are inventedD. were invented
8．Culd yu shw me hw t use the new mbile phne?
-Why nt read the first? I'm nt sure abut it.
A. instructins B. inventinsC. infrmatinD. invitatins
9．-Excuse me, culd yu tell me ?
-It's abut 15 minutes'ride.
A. hw far is the Slender West Lake
B. hw far the Slender West Lake is
C. hw can I get t the Slender West Lake
D. hw I can get t he Slender West Lake
10．Cindy playing the pian fr three years. She wants t be a pianist in the future.
A. practicedB. has practicedC. is practicingD. practices
11．.-Which ne is yur Maths teacher?
-Over there! The tall man wears a pair f rund glasses.
A. whB. whichC. whatD. where
12．-Dcs Liu Jun sing as as Lin Ta?
-N.Lin Ta sings than him.
A. well; betterB. gd; betterC. better;wellD. better; better
13．.-Janc,I saw yur brther yesterday in Livn Middle Schl.
-Itbe him. He is studying in Beijing.
A. mustn'tB. can'tC.needn'tD. culdn't
14．There a mdern high-speed railway statin in my hmetwn next year.
A.beB. haveC.will beD. will have
15．-Cngratulatins! Yu have wn the first prize in the English cntest.
A. Thank yu.B. Gd idea!C. Of curse.D. Enjy yurself.
二、阅读理解
As we all knw, envirnmental pllutin is still serius nwadays. Our grup wanted t knw hw many students knew abut each kind f the pllutin and we wanted t learn hw ften they srted（分类）rubbish. S we did a survey amng the students in ur schl.Here are the results f ur questinnaire（问卷）.
The results f the questinnaire
16．The survey is mainly abut
A. scientific research
B. envirnmental prtectin
C. everyday habits
D. physical educatin
17．We can knw there are parts in the questinnaire.
A.twB. threeC. furD. five
18． is knwn by the fewest students.
A. Air pllutinB.Water pllutin
C. Nise pllutinD. Glbal warming
19． have begun t srt rubbish accrding t the chart（图表）．
A. All f the studentsB. Mst f the students
C. Sme f the studentsD. Nne f thestudents
20．What can we learn frm the results f the questinnaire?
A. Air pllutin is nticed by a large number f students.
B. The students dn't realize the situatin f the envirnment at all.
C. Five kinds f envirnmental pllutin are mentined in the questinnaire.
D. Mst students take enugh acti t srt rubbish.
Mukbang（吃播）is abut the eating shws in frnt f the screen. In the shws，mukbangers eat fd and smetimes talk t their fans.
Mukbang started in Suth Krea in arund 2010 and is becming mre and mre ppular in the wrld. Why did mukbang first appear in this cuntry? The reasn is that eating alne is quite cmmn in Suth Krea. Watching mukbang can be a way t have smene t eat with, even thugh they are at hme alne. This is ne f the reasns why many peple arund the wrld like watching mukbang.
Hwever, the way mukbangers eat fd in sme shws isn't healthy. This can make peple have bad habits and bring serius health prblems. T have mre fans and make mre mney,sme mukbangers prepare a lt f fd in frnt f them. But they thrw away much fd secretly during the shw r thrw up （吐） fd after the shw t make viewers believe they have eaten up everything. In fact, it is nt because they feel sick. These mukbangers waste a lt f fd.
We all knw that fd waste is a serius prblem arund the wrld, and stpping fd waste has special meaning fr ur cuntry. S, ur cuntry is ding a lt f things t slve the prblem.What d yu think ur cuntry can d fr mukbang?
21．If we watch mukbang vides, we may prbably see
A. smene is telling striesB. smene is having a lt f fd
C. smene is cking a mealD. smene is playing games
22．Why d peple in Suth Krea like watching mukbang?
A. They want t shw their delicius fd.
B. They want t have smene t eat with.
C. They want t teach peple hw t ck.
D. They want t sell fd t their viewers.
23．What des Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?
A. All the mukbangers eat healthily.B.Mukbangers usually feel sick.
C. Mukbangers dn't waste fd.D. Mukbang is nt always gd.
24．What can ur cuntry d fr mukbang?
A. Makestrict rules.B. Stp such shws.
C. Give mukbangers prize.D. Chse healthy fd.
25．What is the best title f the passage?
A. Fd Waste Arund the WrldB. Bad Eating Habits
C. The Culture f Eating in Suth KreaD. Eating in Frnt f the Screen
Will this year's gift mney frm yur parents and grandparents be the mst that yu've ever had?Unless yu plan t save t all, yu've gt t think carefully abut hw t spend it wisely.
“Once, I wanted t swim. I spent 2,000 yuan and registered fr a swimming class,”said 12-year-ld Wang Yue frm Wuxi in Jiangsu prvince. “Later I lst interest in swimming and nly went t a few classes. I regret the purchase（购买）.”
It is nt easy t keep yur mney in yur purse when shpping. Everything is packaged t catch yur eye. And there are advertisements designed t push yu int buying. But if yu ask yurself a few questins,yu may save yur mney: D I really need it? If I dn't need it, d I really want it? IfI buy nw, d I have enugh mney fr ther things I might need later? Culd I find it cheaper smewhere else?
After answering these questins, will yu still buy? Prbably nt. Gd questins will help yu keep a cl head when yu suddenly feel like smething. If yu really like it but can't decide nw, ask yur parents fr help. Tell them what yu will d with it. Listen t their ideas.
Dn't ever spend yur savings withut thinking carefully. If there's a first time, there will be a secnd and third. Yur mney will be gne befre yu knw it. If there's smething that yu think yu like a lt, stp, lk again and think twice.
26．The underline wrd “register” means in Chinese.
A.寻找B.期待C.报名D.喜欢
27．What did Wang Yue regret ding?
A. He spent the mst gift mney he's ever had.
B. He spent 2,000 yuan n a swimming class.
C. He was nt interested in swimming.
D. He nly had a few swimming classes.
28．Why is it difficult t keep mney when shpping?
A. Because yu have enugh mney.
B. Because there are t many things in the shp.
C. Because advertisements lead yu t buy things.
D. Because everything is packaged beautifully and cheap.
29．What's the purpse f this article?
A. T tell us hw t chse smething we like.
B. T intrduce Wang Yue's experience t us.
C. T advise us t think carefully and spend mney wisely.
D. T explain hw t make mney.
30．The passage prbably cmes frm a .
A. newspaperB. diaryC. guidebk D. advertisement
Recently a sng called Lnely Warrir（《孤勇者》）has becme very ppular， especially amng thse in kindergarten r primary schl. I lve this sng t. But my reasns fr liking it may be different frm thse f thers.
Six years ag after hsting a schl's ceremny, I fund my left leg was a little swllen （肿胀的），and very sn I culd nt walk. Theswllen part became s painful that I culd hardly sleep. Of curse, I went t a lcal hspital, where I was given very bad news. This grwth was bne cancer. Over the next tw years, I suffered the wrst time f my life.Physically, I felt that the side effects were killing me. I lst all my hair. I culd barely eat anything even if I felt hungry. I n lnger needed an alarm clck t wake up in the mrning.Instead what wke me was my bdy telling me it needed t vmit（呕吐）.
Lacking f mney, my parents had t g back t wrk, and fr a lng time,I faced my time in hspital alne. Yet I acted like a warrir in fighting against all f this. S ver the next tw years, I underwent three peratins. Eventually, I was able t return t schl and made many new friends. Much t my surprise, I culd finally walk nrmally, and my left leg lked perfectly nrmal.
After six years f fighting this battle, I have cme ut n tp. I have been s lucky t be able t find the strength and curage t handle all f this, and I can tell anyne still struggling against difficulties: Have faith in yurself and d nt let bad mments drag yu dwn. Just hang n and yu will cme thrugh.
Many bad things happen in life, but they d nt mean we shuld give up. All the ways t fight tugh battles were meant t be lnely. Others may give yu strength,but nly yu can win the battle. And when yu d, a crack will appear in the rm f darkness, and light will begin t pur in.
31．What happened t the writr after the schl's ceremny?
A. He listened t the music Lnely Warrir.
B. He had a seriusillness.
C. He fud his right leg was painful.
D. He culd sleep like a baby.
32．Which f the fllwing best describes the writer?
A. Fully-understanding.B. Well-paid.
C. Hard-wrking.D. Strng-willed.
33．What did the writer want t tell us when he fught against the disease?
A. T stick t and cme thrugh it.
B. T learn frm the best dctrs and nurses.
C. T save mney fr his parents.
D. T find a light in the dark rm.
34．What des the underlined wrd “handle” mean?
A. Take ff.B. Switch n.C. Deal withD. Put away.
35．What can we learn frm the writer's stry?
A. Time is mney. B. Yur curage breaks dwn barriers.
C. Hard wrk pays ff.D. Educatin is the key t success.
三、补全对话，情景问答
36．Jasn:Hell,Andrew! Hw are yu ding tday?
Andrew: As busy as a bee. ①_________
Jasn:A prject?
Andrew: Yes. It's my English hmewrk.
Jasn: Sunds interesting②. _________
Andrew: It's abut my great hmetwn. We are ging t make an intrductin t Chngqing. Wc hpe peple will get t knw mre abut my hmetwn thrugh this prject.
Jasn:Hw special yur hmewrk is!
Andrew: But I dn't knw hw t make it mre creative. ③_________
Jasn: N prblem! Please tell me what yu are ging t talk abut in yur prject.
Andrew: Hmm,let me sec... ④_________
Jasn:Great! Why nt g t the schl library t find mre infrmatin?
Andrew: Gd idea! ⑤_________
Jasn:Yes, I'd lve t. Let's g!
四、完形填空
Linlin is helping his grandfather clean the stre rm. Suddenly he fund tw ld 1 .His grandfather pulled these tw televisins ut and 2 them t Linlin. The first ne was black and white. It was bught in the 1980s. At that time nbdy in their hutng wned a TV 3 them.All the families were excited t see this 4 equipment when it arrived. Grndfather put a tall antenna（天线）n the rf s they culd get the signals． He still remembered the time 5 they spent with that TV. All the family members and sme neighbrs gathered tgether t watch the TV prgrams． Then grandfather pinted t the 6 ne．They culd use a remte cntrl（遥控器）t 7 this clr TV r change the prgrams. This televisin has brught mre happiness t children. Grandfather said what 8 useful inventin the televisin was.
Dzens f years passed, the televisin has changed greatly since its 9 ,especially the shape and the 10 .Nw Linlin can nt nly watch TV prgrams 11 play games n them. He can even use his vice r his gestures t cntrl the mdern 12 . They are als able t 13 Linlin sn. Als, Linlin 14 _music,vides, images, and mre frm his mbile device nt the TV screen. Smetimes Linlin als has vide calls with his friends.Linlin 15 that maybe televisins will be smarter and smarter.
37．A. televisins B. cmputersC. telephnesD. radis
38．A. separated B. cncludedC. rganizedD. intrduced
39．A. belwB.exceptC. unlikeD. against
40．A. scientificB. vilentC. electrnicD. glden
41．A. whB. thatC.whereD. when
42．A. firstB. third C. fifthD. secnd
43．A. turn nB. ring utC. break upD. take ff
44．A. anB. theC.aD./
45．A. chalkB. birthC. stateD. pund
46．A. functinB. pictureC. viceD. key
47．A. andB. rC.sD. but
48．A. radiB. televisinsC. mbile phnesD. cmputers
49．A. rescueB. recallC. reprtD. reply
50．A. takesB. bringsC. prjectsD. fetches
51．A. suppsesB. guardsC. expressesD. separates
五、短文填空题
52．Cnfucius，als knwn as 孔子 in Chinese， was a pineer in the field f educatin． Brn in 551B.C. in the Lu state f China， he was a philspher（哲学家），thinker，and educatr wh wrte plenty f wise ideas abut human nature and behavir. Cnfucius was knwn fr his wise sayings,which have widely influenced peple frm varius cuntries. One such famus saying, “He wh learns but des nt think is lst; he wh thinks but des nt learn is in danger," tells us the imprtance f learning and thinking.
In cnclusin, Cnfucius' teachings cntinue t inspire and shape the way we think abut educatin and sciety. His ideas abut kindness, gd manners, and behavir have left a lasting effect n generatins t cme. As we cntinue t face new challenges and pprtunities, the wisdm f Cnfucius remains a valuable surce f guidance and inspiratin.
53．I am Lily. Cmpared with ther children. I'm a little different. I have a twin sister,Sarita.We have the same dark eye and lng_①______（直的）hair．We usually cmpete with each ther②______the first place in many things. N ne wants t get the_③______ (tw)place. Sarita lves drawing best s she cllects many painters' wrks. She wants t be a painter in the future. ④______ I want t be a writer smeday and I need t practice writing skills.
In sme ways, we behave⑤______ (different). Sarita always⑥______ (wear)a fashinable hat that I think really strange. In sme peple's eyes, the⑦______ (big)difference is that Sarita is in a wheel-chair. It was because f an⑧______ ['æksidənt]. T me, the real difference between⑨______ (we) is that Sarita has great curage and a strng will.She never lets being in a wheel-chair slw her dwn. She's almst never upset abut what⑩______(happen) t herself. She is a gd example fr me.
六、写作题
54．96．中学生学习和运用英语有助于开阔国际视野，培养家国情怀，增强文化自信。“用英语讲好中国故事”是实现这一目标的有效途径之一。为鼓励更多中学生学好英语，用英语讲好中国故事，某英语报社正在举办以“Learn English，Tell Chinese Stries”为题的征文活动，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。
要点提示：
1．中国变得越来越强大，很多人想要了解中国；
2．用英语讲中国故事很有意义，有利于中国文化传播；
3．我们应学好英语，常练习，提高口语技能；
4．空余时间应读书、读报，参加各种英语活动；
5．为中国历史、文化感到自豪，尽力讲好中国故事。
要求：
1．必须包含所给要点，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
2．语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
3．文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；
4．词数90左右。
Learn English, Tell Chinese Stries
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：B
解析： 考查冠词。句意:David 是如此棒的一个老师，以至于我在他的课上学得很开心!such a/an+形容词+名词，意为“这样..…..的一个”，wnderful 是以辅音音素开头，故第一空应填入 a。第二空为固定搭配 have fun,意为“做某事很开心”，中间不需要冠词。故正确答案为:B。
2．答案：B
解析： 考查代词辨析。--妈妈,我能买一部新手机吗?--为什么?我认为你的手机仍然看起来和新的一样。根据设空处后的phne可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词yur,故选 B
3．答案：C
解析：
4．答案：A
解析：
5．答案：C
解析：句意:如果你不知道餐桌上的基本礼仪，你会感到非常不舒服和尴尬。考查形容词词义辨析。excited激动的;interested感兴趣的;uncmfrtable不舒服的;surprised惊讶的。根据“'If yu dn't knw the basic table manners at the dinner table”可知，这里指如果不知道餐桌上的基本礼仪，会感到非常不舒服和尴尬，故选C。
6．答案：B
解析：句意:-越来越多的入选择在线支付，而不是用纸币支付。-是的，这样更方便，人们购物时只需带上手机。考查介词短语辨析。accrdingt根据;instead f代替，而不;because f由于;tgether with 和...一起。根据回答部分“Yes,it's easier and peple nly need t take a mbile phne when shpping.”可知，人们在购物时只需要带上手机，因为在线支付更加便捷，所以此处是“选择在线支付而不是纸币支付”;instead f意为“代替，而不是”，用在此处符合题意。故选B。
7．答案：D
解析：句意:“他告诉他们风筝是中国在2,000多年前发明的。”考查一般过去时的被动语态。invent意为“发明”。invents为动词的第三人称单数形式，invented为动词的过去式，is invented为一般现在时的被动语态，was invented 为一般过去时的被动语态。宾语从句中主语 kites与动词invent之间是动宾关系，此处用被动语态;结合题干中时间状语2,000yearsag可知要用一般过去时的被动语态其结构为 was/were dne。故选 D。
8．答案：A
解析：句意:--你能教我如何使用新的手机吗?--为什么不先看说明书呢?我不太确定。本题考查名词。Instructins说明书，intrductin简介，infrmatin信息，invitatin邀请。根据hw t use the new mbile phne可知,要知道如何使用新手机，应先读说明书。故选A。
9．答案：B
解析：
10．答案：B
解析：
11．答案：A
12．答案：A
解析：句意:刘军唱得和林涛一样好吗?不，林涛唱得比他好。和…一样，两个as之间要用形容词或副词的原级;than比，用于比较级;故选A。考点:考查形容词、副词的比较级。
13．答案：B
解析：简，我昨天在利文中学见到你哥哥了。不可能是他。他正在北京学习。考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止;can’t不可能，表示否定的推测;needn’t不需要;culdn't不能。根据“He is studying in Beijing.”可知，哥哥在北京学习，因此对方不可能在利文中学见到他。故选B。
14．答案：C
解析：句意:明年我的家乡将有一个现代化的高铁站。考查动词时态及there be句型的用法。根据“next year”可知，时态为一般将来时，其结构为wilt动词原形，There be句型表示“某地有某物”。故需will be。故选C。
15．答案：.A
解析：本题主要考查情景交际。A项，Thank yu“谢谢”。B项，Gd idea“好主意”。C项，Of curse“当然”D项，Enjy yurself“好好玩”。结合句意，说话人表示祝贺，回答者应回应感谢。A项“谢谢”(Thank yu)符合题意。故正确答案为A。
16．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段“As we all knw,envirn mental pllutin is still serius nwadays. Our grup wanted t knw hw many students knew abut each kind f the pllutin and we wanted t learn hw ften they srted rubbish. S we did a survey amng the students in ur schl.(众所周知，环境污染现在仍然很严重。我们小组想知道有多少学生了解每种污染，我们想知道他们多久分类一次垃圾。所以我们在我们学校的学生中做了一个调查。)”可知，这次的调查主要是关于环境保护。故选B，
17．答案：A
解析：
18．答案：C
解析：根据图表显示，关于噪声污染学生们了解得最少故选C。
19．答案：C
解析：根据饼状图显示，25%(20%+5%)的学生已经开始分类垃圾，也就是一些学生已经开始这么做了。故选C。
20．答案：A
解析：根据柱状图显示，90%的学生已经注意到空气污染问题，因此A选项正确。故选A。
21．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段 Mukbang is abut the eating shws in frnt f the scrccn,(吃插是关于屏幕前的吃东西表演。)可知，吃播是吃东西的表演。故选B。
22．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段 Watching mukbang can be a way t have smmcne t cat with，even thugh they are at hme alnc.(看吃播可以成为一种有人陪伴的吃饭方式，即使他们一个人在家。)可知，韩国人喜欢看吃播他们想有人一起吃饭。故选B。
23．答案：D
解析：段落大意题。根据第三段 Hwever，the way mukbangers eat fd in sme shws isn'thealthy.(然而，一些吃播节目中吃东西的方式并不健康。)以及 These mukbangers waste alt ffd.(这些吃播是在浪费食物。)可知，第三段主要讲的是吃播并不总是好的。故选 D。
24．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段 Watching mukbang can be a way t have smene t eat with(看吃播可以成为一种有人陪伴的吃饭方式)和第三段 These mukbangers waste a lt f fd.(这些吃播是在浪费食物。)可知，这类节目有利有弊，应该制定严格的规定，制止浪费行为，而不是奖励或者禁止。故选A。
25．答案：D
解析：标题归纳题。根据第一段中的“Mukbang(吃播) is abut the eating shws in frnt f the screen.”可知，本文主要讲了吃播，即它是网上在屏幕前有关吃的表演，因此判断本文最好的标题为“在屏幕前吃”。故选D
26．答案：C
解析：
27．答案：B
解析：
28．答案：C
解析：
29．答案：C
解析：
30．答案：A
解析：
31．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段Six years ag after hsting a schl's ceremny, I fund my left leg was a little swllen(肿胀的)and very sn l culd nt walk.The swllen part became s painful that l culd hardly sleep.Of curse,I went t a lcal hspital,where l was given very bad news.This grwth was bne cancer.(六年前，在主持一所学校的典礼后，我发现我的左腿有点肿胀，很快我就走不动了。肿胀的部分变得如此痛苦，以至于我几乎无法入睡。当然，我去了当地的一家医院，在那里我得到了一个非常坏的消息。这种生长就是骨癌。)可知，在学校的典礼后，作者得了重病。故选B。
32．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段Yet l acted like a warrir(战士)in hghting against all f this.(然而，我表现得像个战士，与这一切作斗争。)以及第四段After six years f fghting this battle,I have cme ut n tp.l have been s lucky t be able t fnd the strength and curage t handle all f this(经过六年的战斗，我终于取得了胜利。我很幸运能够找到力量和勇气来处理这一切)可知，作者是一个意志很坚强的人。故选D。
33．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段Just hang n and yu will cme thrugh.(只要坚持下去，你就会渡过难关的。)可知，当作者与疾病作斗争时，他想告诉我们只要坚持下去，就会渡过难关。故选A
34．答案：C
解析：词义猜测题。根据第四段After six years f fighting this battle,I have cme ut n tp.l have been s lucky t be able t find the strength and curage t handle all f this(经过六年的战斗，我终于取得了胜利。我很幸运能够找到力量和勇气来.…这一切)可知，是指作者找到了处理这一切的力量和勇气。所以划线词义为"处理"，其近义词是deal with。故选C。
35．答案：B
解析：主旨大意题。根据第四段Have faith in yurself and d nt let bad mments drag yu dwn.Just hang n and yu will cme thrugh.(对自己有信心，不要让糟糕的时刻拖垮你。只要坚持下去，你就会渡过难关的。以及通读全文可知，我们能从这位作者的故事中学到:你的勇气打破障碍。故选B。
36．答案：①C②E③G④F⑤B
解析：①根据下一句"A prject?"(一个项目?)，可知上一句一定说到了"prject"(项目)，C选项:I've been wrking n a schl prject(我一直在忙一个学校项目)。故选C。
②根据下一句"It is abut ur great hmetwn"(这是关于我们伟大的家乡的)。可知上一句应该问:它是关于什么的?What's it abut?(它是关于什么的?)。故选E。
③根据"But l dn't knw hw t make it mre creative"(但我不知道如何让它更有创意)，再根据下一句的答语"N prblem"(没问题)，可知空格处是在"提请求"。Culd yu please help me think f sme(你能帮我想一些主意吗?)表示"提请求"。故ideas？选G。
④根据"Please tell me what yu are ging t talk abut in yur prject"(请告诉我你打算在你的项目中谈论什么。)，可知下一句应该回答项目的内容。mging t talk abut the histry f my hmetwn.(我打算谈谈我家乡的历史)，正好讲明了项目的内容。故选F。
⑤根据答语"Sure，l'd lve t"(当然，我很乐意)，可知上句是在用"wuld yu like t d sth.?"(你想要做某事吗?)提问。(你想要和我一起去Wuld yu like t g with me?吗?)符合要求。故选B。
37．答案：A
解析：句意:突然他发现了两台电视机。televisins电视;cmputers电脑;telephnes手机;radis收音机。根据下文“His grandfather pulled these tw televisins ut”可知，此处指电视。故选A。
38．答案：D
解析：句意:他的爷爷拿出这两台电视机，把它们介绍给林林。separated分开;cncluded得出结论;rganized组织;intrduced介绍。根据下文“The first ne was black and white. It was bught in the 1980s...”可知此处指给林林介绍这两台电视机。故选D。
39．答案：B
解析：句意:那时，除了他们，胡同里没有人拥有电视机。belw在下面;cxcept除了;unlike不像;against反对。根据上文“It was bught in the 1980s.”可知，此处指除了他们，胡同里没有人拥有电视机。故选B.
40．答案：C
解析：句意:当这台电子设备到达时，所有的家庭都很兴奋。scientific科学的;vilent暴力的:electrnic电子的;glden金色的。根据上文“At that time nbdy in their hutng wned a ”及常识可知，电视是电子设备。故选C。
41．答案：B
解析：句意:他仍然记得他们在电视机前度过的时光。wh谁;that引导定语从句时，无实际意义;where哪里;what什么。分析句子结构可知，空处所在句为定语从句，先行词为“the time”，关系词代词先行词在从句中充当宾语，所以that符合。故选B。
42．答案：D
解析：句意:然后爷爷指着第二台(电视机)first第一;first第三;fifth第五;secnd第二。根据上文…His grandfather pulled these tw televisins ut”可知，此处指第二台电视机。故选D。
43．答案：A
解析：句意:他们可以用遥控器打开这台彩色电视或换节目。turn n打开;ring ut响亮;breakup分手:take f起飞。根据空前的“a remte cntrl!”可知，此处指用遥控器打开这台彩色电视。故选A。
44．答案：C
解析：句意:爷爷说电视是一项多么有用的发明。an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词，表特指;a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;/零冠词。根据句意可知，此处表示泛指的含义，应用不定冠词;根据空后的“'useful!”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以此处应用a。故选C。
45．答案：B
解析：句意:几十年过去了，电视机自诞生以来发生了巨大的变化，尤其是在外形和功能上。chalk粉笔;birth诞生;state状态;pund英镑。根据“Dzens f years passed, the televisin has changedgreatly since the shape and the...”的句意可知，此处指电视机自诞生以来发生了巨大的变化。故选B。
46．答案：A
解析：句意:几十年过去了，电视机自诞生以来发生了巨大的变化，尤其是在外形和功能上。functin功能;picture照片;vice嗓音;key钥匙,根据下文“Nw Linlin can nt nly watch TV games n them.”可知，此处指功能故选A
47．答案：D
解析：句意:现在林林不仅可以看电视节目，还可以在上面玩游戏。and和;r或者;s因此;but但是。Nt (als).“不仅..而且.”，固定词组。故选D.
48．答案：B
解析：句意:他甚至可以用自己的声音或手势来控制现代电视。cmputers电脑;televisins电视;mbilephnes移动电话;radis收音机。根据上文“Dzens f years passed, the televisin has changed greatly since the shape and the...”可知，此处指电视机。故选B。
49．答案：D
解析： 句意:它们也能很快回复林林rescue营救;recall回忆起;reprt报道;reply回复。根据上文“He can even use his vice r his gestures t cntrl the mdern...”可知，此处指它们也能很快恢复林林。故选D。
50．答案：C
解析：句意:此外，林林还将音乐、视频、图像等从他的移动设备投射到电视屏幕上。takes拿;brings带来;prjects投射;fetches拿来。根据“Als, Lin , vides, images, and mre frmhis mbile device nt the TV screen."的句意可知，此处指林林还将音乐、视频、图像等从他的移动设备投射到电视屏幕上。故选C。
51．答案：A
解析：句意:林林认为也许电视机会越来越智能。 suppses认为;guards保护;cxpresses表达;separates分离。根据“ maybe televisins will be smarter and smarter.”的句意可知，此处指林林认为也许电视机会越来越智能。故选A
52．答案：①Educatin② brn③ written ④wide⑤imprtant
解析：①考查名词。根据第一段Cnfucius，als knwn as孔子(Köngzi)in Chinese, was a pineer in the field f educatin.(孔子，中文名孔子(Kǒngzǐ)，是教育领域的先驱。)可知，空处应为educatin，结合表格形式，应大写首字母。故填Educatin。
②考查动词。根据第一段Brn in 551 the Lustate f China, he was a philspher, thinker, and educatr wh wrte plenty f wise ideas abut human nature and behavir.(他于公元前551年出生于中国鲁国是一位哲学家、思想家和教育家，他写了很多关于人性和行为的智慧思想。)可知，孔子出生于公元前551年;短语be brn表示"出生于"。故填brn
③考查动词。written。根据第一段Brnin 551 the Lu state f China, he was a philspher, thinker, and educatr wh wrte plenty f wise ideas abut human nature and behavir.(他于公元前551年出生于中国鲁国，是一位哲学家、思想家和教育家，他写了很多关于人性和行为的智慧思想。)可知，许多关于人的本性和行为的明智的想法被写下来。句中Many wise ideas(许多明智的想法)作主语，应使用被动语态，因此空处应为过去分词written。故填written
④考查形容词。根据第一段Cnfucius was knwn fr his wise sayings, which have widely influenced peple frm varius cuntries.(孔子以他的至理名言而闻名，这些至理名言广泛影响了各国人们。)可知，空处应为形容词wide，作定语修饰名词influence。故填wide
⑤考查形容词。根据第一段One such famus sayin9, "He wh learns but des nt think is lst; he wh thinks but des nt learn is in danger, " tells us the imprtance f learning and thinking.(有句名言"学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆"告诉我们学习和思考的重要性。)可知，空处应为形容词imprtant，表示"重要的"，在句中作表语。故填imprtant。
53．答案：①straight②.fr③secnd④But ⑤ differently⑥wears⑦ biggest⑧accident⑨us ⑩happened
解析：
54．答案：96．例文
Learn English, Tell Chinese Stries
As China is getting strnger and strnger ver the years, mre and mre freigners hpe t knw mre abut China. S it is meaningful fr us t tell China's stries well.
First f all, we shuld pay mre attentin t ur English study, practice it ften and imprve ur ral skills since we have t tell China's stries in English. Mre imprtantly,telling gd China's stries can make Chinese culture spread faster. Last but nt least, in ur spare time, we shuld read bks, newspapers and take part in varius English activities.
We are prud f Chinese histry and culture. T learn English well is especially imprtant fr us.We will try ur best t tell China's stries well in English t make China knwn by the wrld.
A Pineer in thc Field f ①______,Cnfucius
His date f birth
He was ②______in the year 551 B. C
The achievements as a great philspher,thinker,and educatr
Many wise ideas were③______abut human nature and behavir.
His wise sayings have had a ④_______influence n many peple in different cuntries.
The idea f ne f his famus sayings
It's ⑤____________fr us t learn and think.