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初中英语仁爱科普版八年级上册Topic 2 How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake?公开课课件ppt
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这是一份初中英语仁爱科普版八年级上册Topic 2 How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake?公开课课件ppt，文件包含演示文稿1pptx、U4T2D-1mp3、P95U4-T2D-1swf、汶川的前世今生_标清mp4等4份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共41页， 欢迎下载使用。
But with the help f the whle natin, peple in Wenchuan are rebuilding their hmes nw.They are returning t nrmal life. Nw a mre beautiful new Wenchuan has appeared.
At 2:28 in the afternn, n May 12, 2008
Wenchuan Cunty in Sichuan Prvince
There was a terrible earthquake.
Mre than 69 000 peple lst their lives and five millin peple lst their hmes.
With the help f the whle natin, peple in Wenchuan are building their hmes.
Peple are returning t nrmal life. The children are able t study in safe, new schls.
Five millin peple lst their hmes. 基数词修饰millin, hundred, thusand时，只能用单数形式（表示确数）。 tw hundred 两百 three thusand 三千 seven millin 七百万 当hundred, thusand, millin 与f连用时，一定要用复数（表示概数）。 hundreds f 数百，数以百计 thusands f 数千，成千上万 millins f 数百万
2.But with the help f the whle natin … with the help f sb. / sth. = with ne’s helpEg:在警察的帮助下，他终于找到了他的小狗。____________________________________, he fund his little dg at last. 在电脑的帮助下，他知道了很多的东西。_________________the cmputer, he knws a lt f things.
With the help f the plice/With the plice’s help
With the help f
3. and they are returning t nrmal life return 归还、返回 = give back 或 g back ； return本身已有回来(去)之意，因此不与back连用。 练习：I want t _______ _____ my hmetwn. 我想回到家乡。 = I want t_______ ______ _____ my hmetwn. I _______ the bks ______ the library. = I _______ the bks ______ _____ the library. 这些书我还给了图书馆。
g back t
returned t
gave back t
1. five millin2. with the help f … 3. the whle natin4. rebuild their hme5. return t nrmal life
五百万在……的帮助下全国重建他们的家园恢复正常的生活
Retell the news t the class. The fllwing key wrds may help yu.
Tangshan earthquakeLevel: 7.8242,419 peple died
Wenchuan earthquakeLevel: 7.869227peple died,374643 peple hurt，17923 peple were missing
Yushu earthquakeLevel: 7.1Mre than 2000 peple died
A: Did yu hear abut the Wenchuan earthquake? B: N. When was it?A: It was n May 12th, 2008.B: Was it serius?A: Yes. It’s terrible. I was very sad when I gt the news. It’s a level 7.8 earthquake. It killed 69,227 peple and hurt 374643 peple , and 17923 peple were missing.B: I am srry t hear that.
A terrible earthquake _____ Qinghai.
I’m very srry t ________ that .
______ can we prtect urselves _______ the earthquake?
tiring– mre/mst tiring bring– mre/mst bring
careful--- mre/mst careful wnderful---mre/mst wnderful
tired---mre/mst tired bred----mre/mst bred
ppular– mre/mst ppular difficult—mre/mst difficult
1. 以ing结尾的形容词。2. 以ful结尾的形容词。3. 以ed结尾的形容词。4. 多音节的形容词。（三个或三个以上音节构成的单词， 我们把他们称为多音节， 如：ppular 就是多音节单词
比较级，要变化一般词尾加er。(lng-lnger, tall-taller)词尾若有哑音e, 直接加r就可以。(nice-nicer)重读闭音节,单辅音字母要双写。(ht-htter, big-bigger, thin-thinner)辅音字母若加y, 记得把y变为i。(happy-happier, funny-funnier) 多音节更容易，词前加mre 便可以。(utging- mre utging)
（1）比较级与最高级的结构可以转换，意思不变。如：The Changjiang River is the lngest river in China. 长江是中国最长的河流。= The Changjiang River is lnger than rivers in China. = The Changjiang River is lnger than river in China. （2）当某一事物与其他事物作比较时，被比较事物中不能包括本身。如： He is taller than student in his class. 他比班上其他学生都高。（3）如果比较对象相同，可用that / thse代替第二个比较对象。如： The fd in Sichuan is htter than in Guangdng. 四川的食物比广东的食物辣。
（4）“the+比较级，the +比较级”表示“越...，越...”。如：The , the . 越多越好The yu are, the mistakes yu’ll make. 你越仔细，错误就越少。（5） 表示两者中“较……”时，用“the + 形容词比较级+ f短语”来表达。 如：Canada is the tw cuntries. 加拿大是这两个国家中较大的那一个。（6）形容词的比较级可用much, a little, a lt, even等修饰，使原本的比较级在语意上更加明确。如：Apples are than ranges. 苹果比橘子大得多。Let’s g t schl . 我们早一点去学校吧。
mre careful
the larger f
much bigger
a little earlier
最高级，很容易，一般词尾加est。 (cheap— cheapest) 词尾若有哑音e, 直接就加st。 (clse— clsest) 重读闭音节， 单辅音字母要双写。 (big— biggest) 辅音字母若加y, 记得把y变为i。 (friendly— friendliest) 多音节，考考你， mst到底加哪里？ (ppular— mst ppular)
形容词副词比较级最高级的构成（3）——不规则变化：构成口诀
最高级表示“最……”，表示三者或三者以上(人或物)进行比较，其中有一个在某一方面超过其他几个时用。 1.形容词最高级前一般要加the，但如果其前有形容词性物主代词或名词所有格等修饰语时, 则不再用定冠词the。副词的最高级前面可以加定冠词the, 也可以省略。 e.g. This bk is the mst interesting ne. Her yungest daughter is eleven years ld. Liu Jun ran (the) fastest in the race.
2.形容词的最高级常用“the + 最高级+ 比较范围”结构, 比较范围为短语（介词in或f短语）或从句。 一般情况下, 如果主语与介词短语中的名词属于同一类, 用介词f; 如果不是同一类, 则用介词in。 e.g. Tina is the mst utging in her family. Jim jumps (the) highest f all the bys. The dg is the best present that I have ever received.这只狗是我收到过的最好的礼物。
Which runs fastest, a car, a train r a plane?汽车，火车和飞机，哪一样跑得最快？Which city is the mst beautiful, Beijing, Shanghai r Fuzhu?哪个城市最漂亮，北京，上海还是福州？
The Yellw River is the secnd lngest river in China.黄河是中国第二长的河流。
She is ne f the tallest girls in her class.她是班上最高的女孩之一。
（2018天津）25. Tianjin is ne f _______cities in China.A. big B. bigger C. the biggest D. the bigger【答案】C。【解析】本题考查形副最高级的用法，ne f 加上 the biggest 最高级表示最大的城市之一故选C.
(2017•云南昆明)31. All the students in ur class are ver fifteen except Nick. He is ____ in ur schl.A. yunger B. lder C. the yungest D. the ldest【答案】C【解析】考查的是形容词的比较等级。句意：除了Nick，我们班其余的学生都超过15岁了，他是我们班最年轻的。根据“All the students in ur class are ver fifteen except Nick”可推断出“他是我们班最年轻的”。故选C。
（2016·广东）Amng the fur seas ff the cast f China,East China Sea is the D.the deepest【解析】此处表示"第二深的"，应用“the+序数词+最高级”的形式。故所缺的词是deepest。故选C。
the mst serius
the mst useful
the mst imprtant
Ask yur friends hw they feel abut children frm disaster areas. 1)What d yu want t d fr the children frm disaster areas? 2)What d yu want t say t children frm disaster areas? 3)What d yu think peple in disaster areas shuld d?
2. Make a shrt reprt t yur class abut yur survey.
3. Write a letter t the children in disaster areas. Give yur cmfrt, cncern and best wishes t them.
1. sme phrases.
2. Grammar: Cmparative and superlative degrees f adjectives
But with the help f the whle natin, peple in Wenchuan are rebuilding their hmes nw.They are returning t nrmal life. Nw a mre beautiful new Wenchuan has appeared.
At 2:28 in the afternn, n May 12, 2008
Wenchuan Cunty in Sichuan Prvince
There was a terrible earthquake.
Mre than 69 000 peple lst their lives and five millin peple lst their hmes.
With the help f the whle natin, peple in Wenchuan are building their hmes.
Peple are returning t nrmal life. The children are able t study in safe, new schls.
Five millin peple lst their hmes. 基数词修饰millin, hundred, thusand时，只能用单数形式（表示确数）。 tw hundred 两百 three thusand 三千 seven millin 七百万 当hundred, thusand, millin 与f连用时，一定要用复数（表示概数）。 hundreds f 数百，数以百计 thusands f 数千，成千上万 millins f 数百万
2.But with the help f the whle natin … with the help f sb. / sth. = with ne’s helpEg:在警察的帮助下，他终于找到了他的小狗。____________________________________, he fund his little dg at last. 在电脑的帮助下，他知道了很多的东西。_________________the cmputer, he knws a lt f things.
With the help f the plice/With the plice’s help
With the help f
3. and they are returning t nrmal life return 归还、返回 = give back 或 g back ； return本身已有回来(去)之意，因此不与back连用。 练习：I want t _______ _____ my hmetwn. 我想回到家乡。 = I want t_______ ______ _____ my hmetwn. I _______ the bks ______ the library. = I _______ the bks ______ _____ the library. 这些书我还给了图书馆。
g back t
returned t
gave back t
1. five millin2. with the help f … 3. the whle natin4. rebuild their hme5. return t nrmal life
五百万在……的帮助下全国重建他们的家园恢复正常的生活
Retell the news t the class. The fllwing key wrds may help yu.
Tangshan earthquakeLevel: 7.8242,419 peple died
Wenchuan earthquakeLevel: 7.869227peple died,374643 peple hurt，17923 peple were missing
Yushu earthquakeLevel: 7.1Mre than 2000 peple died
A: Did yu hear abut the Wenchuan earthquake? B: N. When was it?A: It was n May 12th, 2008.B: Was it serius?A: Yes. It’s terrible. I was very sad when I gt the news. It’s a level 7.8 earthquake. It killed 69,227 peple and hurt 374643 peple , and 17923 peple were missing.B: I am srry t hear that.
A terrible earthquake _____ Qinghai.
I’m very srry t ________ that .
______ can we prtect urselves _______ the earthquake?
tiring– mre/mst tiring bring– mre/mst bring
careful--- mre/mst careful wnderful---mre/mst wnderful
tired---mre/mst tired bred----mre/mst bred
ppular– mre/mst ppular difficult—mre/mst difficult
1. 以ing结尾的形容词。2. 以ful结尾的形容词。3. 以ed结尾的形容词。4. 多音节的形容词。（三个或三个以上音节构成的单词， 我们把他们称为多音节， 如：ppular 就是多音节单词
比较级，要变化一般词尾加er。(lng-lnger, tall-taller)词尾若有哑音e, 直接加r就可以。(nice-nicer)重读闭音节,单辅音字母要双写。(ht-htter, big-bigger, thin-thinner)辅音字母若加y, 记得把y变为i。(happy-happier, funny-funnier) 多音节更容易，词前加mre 便可以。(utging- mre utging)
（1）比较级与最高级的结构可以转换，意思不变。如：The Changjiang River is the lngest river in China. 长江是中国最长的河流。= The Changjiang River is lnger than rivers in China. = The Changjiang River is lnger than river in China. （2）当某一事物与其他事物作比较时，被比较事物中不能包括本身。如： He is taller than student in his class. 他比班上其他学生都高。（3）如果比较对象相同，可用that / thse代替第二个比较对象。如： The fd in Sichuan is htter than in Guangdng. 四川的食物比广东的食物辣。
（4）“the+比较级，the +比较级”表示“越...，越...”。如：The , the . 越多越好The yu are, the mistakes yu’ll make. 你越仔细，错误就越少。（5） 表示两者中“较……”时，用“the + 形容词比较级+ f短语”来表达。 如：Canada is the tw cuntries. 加拿大是这两个国家中较大的那一个。（6）形容词的比较级可用much, a little, a lt, even等修饰，使原本的比较级在语意上更加明确。如：Apples are than ranges. 苹果比橘子大得多。Let’s g t schl . 我们早一点去学校吧。
mre careful
the larger f
much bigger
a little earlier
最高级，很容易，一般词尾加est。 (cheap— cheapest) 词尾若有哑音e, 直接就加st。 (clse— clsest) 重读闭音节， 单辅音字母要双写。 (big— biggest) 辅音字母若加y, 记得把y变为i。 (friendly— friendliest) 多音节，考考你， mst到底加哪里？ (ppular— mst ppular)
形容词副词比较级最高级的构成（3）——不规则变化：构成口诀
最高级表示“最……”，表示三者或三者以上(人或物)进行比较，其中有一个在某一方面超过其他几个时用。 1.形容词最高级前一般要加the，但如果其前有形容词性物主代词或名词所有格等修饰语时, 则不再用定冠词the。副词的最高级前面可以加定冠词the, 也可以省略。 e.g. This bk is the mst interesting ne. Her yungest daughter is eleven years ld. Liu Jun ran (the) fastest in the race.
2.形容词的最高级常用“the + 最高级+ 比较范围”结构, 比较范围为短语（介词in或f短语）或从句。 一般情况下, 如果主语与介词短语中的名词属于同一类, 用介词f; 如果不是同一类, 则用介词in。 e.g. Tina is the mst utging in her family. Jim jumps (the) highest f all the bys. The dg is the best present that I have ever received.这只狗是我收到过的最好的礼物。
Which runs fastest, a car, a train r a plane?汽车，火车和飞机，哪一样跑得最快？Which city is the mst beautiful, Beijing, Shanghai r Fuzhu?哪个城市最漂亮，北京，上海还是福州？
The Yellw River is the secnd lngest river in China.黄河是中国第二长的河流。
She is ne f the tallest girls in her class.她是班上最高的女孩之一。
（2018天津）25. Tianjin is ne f _______cities in China.A. big B. bigger C. the biggest D. the bigger【答案】C。【解析】本题考查形副最高级的用法，ne f 加上 the biggest 最高级表示最大的城市之一故选C.
(2017•云南昆明)31. All the students in ur class are ver fifteen except Nick. He is ____ in ur schl.A. yunger B. lder C. the yungest D. the ldest【答案】C【解析】考查的是形容词的比较等级。句意：除了Nick，我们班其余的学生都超过15岁了，他是我们班最年轻的。根据“All the students in ur class are ver fifteen except Nick”可推断出“他是我们班最年轻的”。故选C。
（2016·广东）Amng the fur seas ff the cast f China,East China Sea is the D.the deepest【解析】此处表示"第二深的"，应用“the+序数词+最高级”的形式。故所缺的词是deepest。故选C。
the mst serius
the mst useful
the mst imprtant
Ask yur friends hw they feel abut children frm disaster areas. 1)What d yu want t d fr the children frm disaster areas? 2)What d yu want t say t children frm disaster areas? 3)What d yu think peple in disaster areas shuld d?
2. Make a shrt reprt t yur class abut yur survey.
3. Write a letter t the children in disaster areas. Give yur cmfrt, cncern and best wishes t them.
1. sme phrases.
2. Grammar: Cmparative and superlative degrees f adjectives
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