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广东省湛江市2023-2024学年高一下学期期末调研测试英语试题
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这是一份广东省湛江市2023-2024学年高一下学期期末调研测试英语试题，文件包含湛江市2023-2024学年度第二学期高一英语期末调研测试试题docx、湛江市2023-2024学年度第二学期高一英语期末调研测试答题卡pdf、湛江市2023-2024学年度第二学期高一英语期末调研测试答案docx等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共11页， 欢迎下载使用。
试卷共8页，卷面满分120分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Festivals are a great way t get peple tgether and have a gd time. They’re als an excellent pprtunity t shwcase yur twn r city t visitrs frm all arund the wrld. Here’s a list f the mst famus and best festivals arund the wrld!
Just fr Laughs
Held in Mntreal, Canada every summer, Just fr Laughs is a cmedy festival that was started in Mntreal in 1984. As ne f the largest and mst famus cmedy festivals in the wrld, it features sme f the best stand-up cmedians in the wrld. The festival has wn a number f awards, including being named ne f the tp ten internatinal events by CNN Travel in 2021.
Ri Carnival
The Ri Carnival takes place every year in February and is knwn fr its dynamic clrful cstumes and lively atmsphere. The Ri Carnival features a range f events, frm street carnivals t large exhibitins f Brazilian dance and music. It is a time t enjy the festive seasn and celebrate Brazil's rich culture.
Har Wine Festival
Har Wine Festival in Spain began in 1985 and is held each year in the twn f Har, in the prvince f Alicante. The festival celebrates wine appreciatin and features tastings frm famus wine estates all ver Spain. It is als knwn fr its music and arts events. The festival attracts visitrs frm all ver the wrld, wh enjy experiencing the diverse culture and cuisine f Spain.
Krampusnacht
Krampusnacht, which is celebrated in Austria, is knwn fr its hrrifying traditins. Krampus is a mnster in German flklre. During Krampusnacht, peple celebrate his arrival by wearing masks and cstumes that make them lk like mnsters. They als g ut drinking and partying, causing sme trubles alng the way.
1．What can yu d in Just fr Laughs?
A．Yu can win an award.B．Yu can stand up all the time.
C．Yu can see sme cmedians.D．Yu can be interviewed by CNN.
2．Which festival wuld yu g if yu want t have a taste f sme fine wine?
A．Just fr laughs.B．Ri Carnival.C．Har Wine Festvial.D．Krampusnacht.
3．What d these festivals have in cmmn?
A．They are all freign celebratins.
B．They are all celebrated in early Spring.
C．Peple celebrate all f them by dancing.
D．They are all celebrating traditinal culture.
B
In Phenix, Arizna, abut ne in five children is identified with dyslexia (阅读障碍).That means abut fur students in a classrm f twenty have the prblem.
Christine Alm, wh has the virtue f being ready t help thers, is the c-funder f Dyslexia Rad and the mther f fur children with dyslexia. Accrding t Alm, each diagnsis(诊断)is unique. That can make it difficult t understand a child’s learning needs. Alm has recently c-funded Dyslexia Rad with three ther mms whse children als have dyslexia.The nnprfit rganizatin prvides learning resurces fr children wh have the learning disability.
Dyslexia means a persn has truble prcessing written wrds due t the difficulty f identifying speech sunds. Alm explains that peple with dyslexia need mre assistance in training their brain t read. But she adds that many peple with dyslexia are extremely creative and smart. Whpi Gldberg, Dav Pilkey and Steven Spielberg are amng the famus Americans wh have dyslexia.
Fr Alm, the biggest challenge dealing with dyslexia with her wn children is the stigma surrunding the tpic. She believes that it’s helpful t have pen and hnest discussins. “Dyslexia is nthing gd r bad, ”she says.“ S children dn’t need t feel shameful and embarrassed.”
Alm and the ther c-funders f Dyslexia Rad hst cmmunity events t share resurces abut dyslexia. On March 2, the rganizatin celebrated its launch with a cmmunity gathering. Many peple turned up, suggesting t Alm the “pwer f cmmunity”. Dyslexia Rad will als hst three additinal events t cnnect families with learning experts. Guests will discuss the available educatinal ptins, hw t get a diagnstic evaluatin and mre. Additinally, the Dyslexia Rad website ffers resurces like bks.
“We’re excited t get ut there and start pushing frward s that peple can cme tgether and figure ut hw t direct this jurney,” Alm says.
4．What d the c-funders f Dyslexia Rad have in cmmn?
A．Their kids are unique and perfect.
B．Their kids have the same prblem.
C．They suffer frm learning disability.
D．They ignre children’s learning needs.
5．What des Alm suggest ding fr peple with dyslexia?
A．Helping them d mre brain exercises.
B．Making them realise they lack creativity.
C．Creating special reading materials fr them.
D．Encuraging them t turn t their wn families.
6．What des the underlined wrd “stigma” in paragraph 4 mean?
A．Shame.B．Selectin. C．PrincipleD．Origin.
7．What’s the purpse f hsting the three additinal events?
A．T find ut kids with dyslexia.
B．T prvide the prfessinal services
C．T sell bks abut mental disability.
D．T intrduce great peple with dyslexia.
C
“Lng time n see.” is a very interesting sentence. When I first read this sentence frm an American friend’s e-mail, I laughed. I thught it was a perfect example f Chinglish.
Obviusly, it is a wrd-by-wrd literal translatin (直译) f the Chinese greeting with wrng English grammar! Later n, my friend tld me that it is a standard American greeting. I was t surprised t believe her. Her wrds were unbelievable at all. S I did research n Ggle.cm. T my surprise, there are ver 60 thusand web pages cntaining “Lng time n see.” Thugh it is srt f infrmal, it is part f the language that Americans use daily. Interestingly, if yu type this phrase in Micrsft Wrd, the sftware will tell yu that the grammar needs t be crrected.
Nbdy knws the rigin f this Chinglish sentence. Sme peple believe that it came frm Charlie Chan’s mvies. In the 1930s, Hllywd mviemakers successfully created a wrldwide famus Chinese detective named “Charlie Chan” n wide screens. Detective Chan liked t teach Americans sme Chinese wisdm by quting Cnfucius. “Lng time n see.” was his symbl. Sn after Charlie Chan, “Lng time n see.” became a ppular expressin in America thanks t the ppularity f these mvies.
Sme schlars cmpare America t a huge melting pt. All kinds f cultures are mixed in the pt tgether and they change the clr and taste f each ther. Language is usually the first thing t be influenced in the mixed pt.
Yu can have sme examples frm ther cuntries, such as pizza frm Italian, sushi frm Japanese, and déjà vu frm French etc. There is a lng list! Since Americans admire Chinese culture mre and mre nwadays, I believe mre Chinese wrds will becme American English in the future. In this way, the American’s melting pt keeps adding richness.
8．Why did the writer himself feel surprised?
A．“Lng time n see.” is a Chinglish expressin.
B．He’s fund Americans use the expressin frmally every day.
C．S many literal translatins f expressins are used in America.
D．“Lngtime n see.” is used as a standard American English greeting.
9．What d the underlined wrds “a huge melting pt” in paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A．A large biling cker.B．Crss-cultural mixture.
C．A kind f cked dish.D．Cnfucius’s famus wrds.
10．What can be inferred frm the passage?
A．Detectives translated the phrase “Lng time n see.”
B．Cultures cannt be changed in the huge melting pt.
C．Hllywd prbably made “Lng time n see.” ppular.
D．The huge melting pt greatly affects all kinds f languages.
11．What is the main idea f the passage?
A．Sme American expressins can be used in China.
B．Americans have a strng interest in Chinese culture.
C．American English keeps being enriched by different cultures.
D．Sme Chinese daily expressins are intrduced int English.
D
Tanzanian gvernment has set up a high-speed internet service n Munt Kilimanjar, which was named a Wrld Heritage site in 1987. The gvernment says the service will prmte safety fr climbers and allw peple t pst selfies as they climb Africa’s tallest muntain at 5,895 meters.
The muntain, created by vlcanes and rising ut f a large, pen flat area, is part f Kilimanjar Natinal Park in the nrtheast f Tanzania. Arund 50,000 peple visit the park each year. But climbing such a tall muntain isn’t easy. Rughly ne-third f the peple wh try t climb it are frced t give up. The new internet service shuld make it easier fr climbers t reach the tp. They can use the internet t check maps and find their way, r call fr help if they need it.
Currently, the new service reaches mre than halfway up the muntain. The gvernment says that by the end f the year, climbers will get internet even at the tp f Munt Kilimanjar.
The gvernment says safety is the main reasn fr setting up the internet service n the muntain. As Tanzania depends heavily n turists, having peple pst pictures and vides n scial media as they climb Munt Kilimanjar culd certainly make the spt even mre ppular with turists.
Sme peple in Tanzania are upset that the gvernment is fcusing n internet fr turists instead f the livelihd f peple living in the cuntry. One study in 2020 shwed that nly abut 83% f the peple living in Tanzania can get cell phne service where they live. It als bthered peple wh were wrried that the prject might affect the envirnment n the muntain. Scientists have already warned that the glaciers n tp f Munt Kilimanjar may melt in the next 10 years. S far, the cable car prject desn’t seem t be making much prgress.
12．What can we knw abut Munt Kilimanjar?
A．It is frmed by vlcanes.
B．It’s a ht place n scial media.
C．It tries t be a Wrld Heritage site.
D．It’s tallest muntain in the wrld.
13．What’s the internet service meant t d?
A．T better prtect the envirnment.
B．T shw the imprtance f the Net.
C．T help its peple cnnect better.
D．T imprve the safety f climbers.
14．What has made sme peple in Tanzania unhappy with the internet service?
A．Envirnmental cncern.
B．Livelihd f the citizens.
C．The pr state f the cuntry.
D．Internatinal dissatisfactin.
15．Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A．Internet Service Benefits Natives and Visitrs.
B．Munt Kilimanjar Becmes Mre Accessible.
C．Opinins Differ With the Internet Access in Kilimanjar.
D．Safety Measures Free Visitrs Frm Safety Cncerns.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Sme peple describe American sciety as a salad bwl while thers see it as a melting pt. In a bwl f freshly tssed salad, all the ingredients are mixed tgether. 16 All the ingredients f a salad cntribute t the finished prduct. They may be cvered with the same dressing, but the green vegetables, tmates, lettuce and eggs can all be seen fr what they are.
17 Individual ethnic grups blend tgether, yet keep their cultural uniqueness. Peple may wrk tgether during the day at similar jbs and in the same cmpanies, but at night they may return t their ethnic cmmunities where their wn individual culture directs their way f life.
The ther cncept, which is als used t describe American sciety, is the melting pt. 18 and yield a bit f what they were t becme a new reality. The lnger the sup is cked, the better the taste and the mre likely it will be fr the mixture t disslve. In this sense, America can surely be seen as a melting pt where peple frm all ver the wrld cme t live and wrk tgether frming ne natin.
There are dzens f shared symbls. 19 In such a culture, symbls like the flag and the natin’s fficial sng serve t break dwn the walls which separate ethnic grups.
Whether a salad bwl r a melting pt, America can best be described as a mixture f bth. 20
A．Bth are crrect depending upn ne’s pint f view.
B．Frm this pint f view, America is very much like a salad bwl.
C．All f the ingredients mix tgether, lsing their identity
D．That is t say, America is a natin where there is unity in diversity.
E．Thus, ne needs t abandn ne’s culture t be cnsidered “American”.
F．They never lse their shape, frm, r identity.
G．They serve t develp the varius ethnic grups t create a new American sciety.
第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Sme peple say he is a her. Sme peple say he is stupid. Emmanuel Tulr thinks he did the 21 thing.
The 18-year-ld frm Liberia fund $50,000 n the highway. He gave it back t the 22 . Life in Liberia isn’t 23 . The cuntry went thrugh 14 years f civil wars. Tulr drpped ut f schl in seventh grade and started driving a mtrcycle taxi t 24 mney. One day, he was 25 n the highway when he saw a bunch f mney wrapped in a plastic bag. It had been 26 n the rad unnticed. There were thusands f dllars inside. “I was 27 because it was plenty.” he said, “and s I brught it hme and gave it t my aunty t 28 until the wner culd ask fr it.”
That day, Musu Yancy, the businesswman wh had lst the mney, went n the radi 29 fr her mney and appealing t anyne finding it. S he tk it t her. Yancy gave him a(n) 30 f cash and sme gifts, which was wrth abut $1,500 in all. Yancy celebrated with Tulr.
Tulr said that while many Liberians are praising his actins, thers including sme friends, 31 him. They said he shuld keep the mney. “Since my decisin, when I have a(n) 32 n the highway and sme f my rider friends see me, they dn’t help; they say I was 33 t find and return mney. I shuld let the mney help me.”
Tulr still thinks he made the right chice. He thinks peple shuld 34 lst things and the cash they find. Tulr planned t 35 the gifts with sme peple wh were with him when he fund the cash. “But the cash I gt will be given t my grandma.” he said.
21．A．strangeB．flishC．rightD．wrng
22．A．wnerB．pliceC．persnD．schl
23．A．hardB．prC．happyD．easy
24．A．brrwB．pickC．prduceD．make
25．A．wanderingB．swingingC．drivingD．psing
26．A．drppedB．placedC．buriedD．frgt
27．A．afraidB．excitedC．cntentD．curius
28．A．checkB．dnateC．hideD．keep
29．A．shutingB．cryingC．arguingD．cmplaining
30．A．awardB．rmC．rewardD．prize
31．A．caught up withB．made fun fC．relied nD．lked up t
32．A．utcmeB．breakutC．breakdwnD．breakthrugh
33．A．cautiusB．stupidC．hnestD．generus
34．A．ignreB．seekC．returnD．reprt
35．A．shareB．acceptC．tlerateD．purchase
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Thrughut histry, mankind have been wrking hard n the space 36 (explre) t learn mre abut the universe thugh it was thught 37 (pssible) befre the mid-20th century. Hwever, s many scientists were 38 (determine) t help humans realize their dream.
With the first satellite launched and rbiting arund Earth successfully, Yuri became the first astrnaut 39 (send) int space in 1961. After that, American astrnaut Neil Armstrng 40 （succeed) in stepping nt the mn. Althugh the failure f Challenger was 41 (disappint), human beings went n with their desire t explre the universe, the Internatinal Space Statin being the best example.
Fllwing Russia and America, China became the third cuntry in the wrld t 42 (independent) send humans int space in 2003, 43 Yang Liwei successfully rbited Earth. Frm then n, China made great prgress in its space prgramme.
All in all, 44 the difficulties, scientists hpe future 45 (discvery) will nt nly enable us t understand hw the universe began, but als help us survive well int the future.
第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假如你是李华，你所在的学校要举办以 The Pwer f Music为主题的演讲比赛。 请你写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括：
(1)与音乐有关的一次经历；
(2)音乐的力量或影响。
注意：
(1)词数80左右；
(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Gd mrning, everyne,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Earlier that day, Kevin was passing by the neighbrhd park when he saw an ad utside Mrs. Murphy’s huse. It said that the 88-year-ld wman had lst $150 f her savings near their lcal grcery stre, and she’d requested the finder t return the mney t her as she really needed it. As Kevin std there staring at the ad, an idea struck him. He hurried hme t his piggy bank, Pigzy, and decided t help Mrs. Murphy. After he brke the piggy bank int pieces, he cunted all the mney, and there was $170 in ttal. He put the $20 bill in his study table drawer, the rest in his pcket, and ran t Mrs. Murphy’s huse. When the lder lady pened her dr, she was surprised t see an eight-year-ld in her drway, a bright smile n his face.
“I gt yur MONEY!”said Kevin excitedly as he pulled ut crumpled(弄皱的)dllar bills and cins frm his piggy bank.“I cunted it ’s $150.”
“Oh, hney, but did yu find this utside the grcery stre?”“N, I didn’t,” replied Kevin. “I had t break Pigzy, my piggy bank. I was saving this up fr my skatebard, but that’s kay. I’m happy t help yu.”
Mrs. Murphy’s eyes were filled with tears as she held the mney. She said,“ Oh, thank yu. What’s yur name, little man? D yu live arund here?”
”I’m Kevin,“ he said.”I live a cuple f huses away. I knw yu needed the mney badly, Mrs. Murphy. I knw yu dn’t have enugh mney. Mm nce tld me yu aren’t rich ...”
The lder lady hugged him with full tears in her eyes and said,“ Yu have a heart f gld, hney. Thank yu s much. I appreciate yur help. I had saved that mney t visit my newbrn grandsn, but after lsing the mney, I culdn’t g. Nw that I have it back, I think I’ll visit my family. Thank yu.”
注意
1.续写词数应为150左右
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A week later, Kevin was watching TV when he heard a knck n the dr.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________“Oh Gd, that’s a lt f mney! We can’t keep this,” Kevin’s mm said.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷共8页，卷面满分120分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Festivals are a great way t get peple tgether and have a gd time. They’re als an excellent pprtunity t shwcase yur twn r city t visitrs frm all arund the wrld. Here’s a list f the mst famus and best festivals arund the wrld!
Just fr Laughs
Held in Mntreal, Canada every summer, Just fr Laughs is a cmedy festival that was started in Mntreal in 1984. As ne f the largest and mst famus cmedy festivals in the wrld, it features sme f the best stand-up cmedians in the wrld. The festival has wn a number f awards, including being named ne f the tp ten internatinal events by CNN Travel in 2021.
Ri Carnival
The Ri Carnival takes place every year in February and is knwn fr its dynamic clrful cstumes and lively atmsphere. The Ri Carnival features a range f events, frm street carnivals t large exhibitins f Brazilian dance and music. It is a time t enjy the festive seasn and celebrate Brazil's rich culture.
Har Wine Festival
Har Wine Festival in Spain began in 1985 and is held each year in the twn f Har, in the prvince f Alicante. The festival celebrates wine appreciatin and features tastings frm famus wine estates all ver Spain. It is als knwn fr its music and arts events. The festival attracts visitrs frm all ver the wrld, wh enjy experiencing the diverse culture and cuisine f Spain.
Krampusnacht
Krampusnacht, which is celebrated in Austria, is knwn fr its hrrifying traditins. Krampus is a mnster in German flklre. During Krampusnacht, peple celebrate his arrival by wearing masks and cstumes that make them lk like mnsters. They als g ut drinking and partying, causing sme trubles alng the way.
1．What can yu d in Just fr Laughs?
A．Yu can win an award.B．Yu can stand up all the time.
C．Yu can see sme cmedians.D．Yu can be interviewed by CNN.
2．Which festival wuld yu g if yu want t have a taste f sme fine wine?
A．Just fr laughs.B．Ri Carnival.C．Har Wine Festvial.D．Krampusnacht.
3．What d these festivals have in cmmn?
A．They are all freign celebratins.
B．They are all celebrated in early Spring.
C．Peple celebrate all f them by dancing.
D．They are all celebrating traditinal culture.
B
In Phenix, Arizna, abut ne in five children is identified with dyslexia (阅读障碍).That means abut fur students in a classrm f twenty have the prblem.
Christine Alm, wh has the virtue f being ready t help thers, is the c-funder f Dyslexia Rad and the mther f fur children with dyslexia. Accrding t Alm, each diagnsis(诊断)is unique. That can make it difficult t understand a child’s learning needs. Alm has recently c-funded Dyslexia Rad with three ther mms whse children als have dyslexia.The nnprfit rganizatin prvides learning resurces fr children wh have the learning disability.
Dyslexia means a persn has truble prcessing written wrds due t the difficulty f identifying speech sunds. Alm explains that peple with dyslexia need mre assistance in training their brain t read. But she adds that many peple with dyslexia are extremely creative and smart. Whpi Gldberg, Dav Pilkey and Steven Spielberg are amng the famus Americans wh have dyslexia.
Fr Alm, the biggest challenge dealing with dyslexia with her wn children is the stigma surrunding the tpic. She believes that it’s helpful t have pen and hnest discussins. “Dyslexia is nthing gd r bad, ”she says.“ S children dn’t need t feel shameful and embarrassed.”
Alm and the ther c-funders f Dyslexia Rad hst cmmunity events t share resurces abut dyslexia. On March 2, the rganizatin celebrated its launch with a cmmunity gathering. Many peple turned up, suggesting t Alm the “pwer f cmmunity”. Dyslexia Rad will als hst three additinal events t cnnect families with learning experts. Guests will discuss the available educatinal ptins, hw t get a diagnstic evaluatin and mre. Additinally, the Dyslexia Rad website ffers resurces like bks.
“We’re excited t get ut there and start pushing frward s that peple can cme tgether and figure ut hw t direct this jurney,” Alm says.
4．What d the c-funders f Dyslexia Rad have in cmmn?
A．Their kids are unique and perfect.
B．Their kids have the same prblem.
C．They suffer frm learning disability.
D．They ignre children’s learning needs.
5．What des Alm suggest ding fr peple with dyslexia?
A．Helping them d mre brain exercises.
B．Making them realise they lack creativity.
C．Creating special reading materials fr them.
D．Encuraging them t turn t their wn families.
6．What des the underlined wrd “stigma” in paragraph 4 mean?
A．Shame.B．Selectin. C．PrincipleD．Origin.
7．What’s the purpse f hsting the three additinal events?
A．T find ut kids with dyslexia.
B．T prvide the prfessinal services
C．T sell bks abut mental disability.
D．T intrduce great peple with dyslexia.
C
“Lng time n see.” is a very interesting sentence. When I first read this sentence frm an American friend’s e-mail, I laughed. I thught it was a perfect example f Chinglish.
Obviusly, it is a wrd-by-wrd literal translatin (直译) f the Chinese greeting with wrng English grammar! Later n, my friend tld me that it is a standard American greeting. I was t surprised t believe her. Her wrds were unbelievable at all. S I did research n Ggle.cm. T my surprise, there are ver 60 thusand web pages cntaining “Lng time n see.” Thugh it is srt f infrmal, it is part f the language that Americans use daily. Interestingly, if yu type this phrase in Micrsft Wrd, the sftware will tell yu that the grammar needs t be crrected.
Nbdy knws the rigin f this Chinglish sentence. Sme peple believe that it came frm Charlie Chan’s mvies. In the 1930s, Hllywd mviemakers successfully created a wrldwide famus Chinese detective named “Charlie Chan” n wide screens. Detective Chan liked t teach Americans sme Chinese wisdm by quting Cnfucius. “Lng time n see.” was his symbl. Sn after Charlie Chan, “Lng time n see.” became a ppular expressin in America thanks t the ppularity f these mvies.
Sme schlars cmpare America t a huge melting pt. All kinds f cultures are mixed in the pt tgether and they change the clr and taste f each ther. Language is usually the first thing t be influenced in the mixed pt.
Yu can have sme examples frm ther cuntries, such as pizza frm Italian, sushi frm Japanese, and déjà vu frm French etc. There is a lng list! Since Americans admire Chinese culture mre and mre nwadays, I believe mre Chinese wrds will becme American English in the future. In this way, the American’s melting pt keeps adding richness.
8．Why did the writer himself feel surprised?
A．“Lng time n see.” is a Chinglish expressin.
B．He’s fund Americans use the expressin frmally every day.
C．S many literal translatins f expressins are used in America.
D．“Lngtime n see.” is used as a standard American English greeting.
9．What d the underlined wrds “a huge melting pt” in paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A．A large biling cker.B．Crss-cultural mixture.
C．A kind f cked dish.D．Cnfucius’s famus wrds.
10．What can be inferred frm the passage?
A．Detectives translated the phrase “Lng time n see.”
B．Cultures cannt be changed in the huge melting pt.
C．Hllywd prbably made “Lng time n see.” ppular.
D．The huge melting pt greatly affects all kinds f languages.
11．What is the main idea f the passage?
A．Sme American expressins can be used in China.
B．Americans have a strng interest in Chinese culture.
C．American English keeps being enriched by different cultures.
D．Sme Chinese daily expressins are intrduced int English.
D
Tanzanian gvernment has set up a high-speed internet service n Munt Kilimanjar, which was named a Wrld Heritage site in 1987. The gvernment says the service will prmte safety fr climbers and allw peple t pst selfies as they climb Africa’s tallest muntain at 5,895 meters.
The muntain, created by vlcanes and rising ut f a large, pen flat area, is part f Kilimanjar Natinal Park in the nrtheast f Tanzania. Arund 50,000 peple visit the park each year. But climbing such a tall muntain isn’t easy. Rughly ne-third f the peple wh try t climb it are frced t give up. The new internet service shuld make it easier fr climbers t reach the tp. They can use the internet t check maps and find their way, r call fr help if they need it.
Currently, the new service reaches mre than halfway up the muntain. The gvernment says that by the end f the year, climbers will get internet even at the tp f Munt Kilimanjar.
The gvernment says safety is the main reasn fr setting up the internet service n the muntain. As Tanzania depends heavily n turists, having peple pst pictures and vides n scial media as they climb Munt Kilimanjar culd certainly make the spt even mre ppular with turists.
Sme peple in Tanzania are upset that the gvernment is fcusing n internet fr turists instead f the livelihd f peple living in the cuntry. One study in 2020 shwed that nly abut 83% f the peple living in Tanzania can get cell phne service where they live. It als bthered peple wh were wrried that the prject might affect the envirnment n the muntain. Scientists have already warned that the glaciers n tp f Munt Kilimanjar may melt in the next 10 years. S far, the cable car prject desn’t seem t be making much prgress.
12．What can we knw abut Munt Kilimanjar?
A．It is frmed by vlcanes.
B．It’s a ht place n scial media.
C．It tries t be a Wrld Heritage site.
D．It’s tallest muntain in the wrld.
13．What’s the internet service meant t d?
A．T better prtect the envirnment.
B．T shw the imprtance f the Net.
C．T help its peple cnnect better.
D．T imprve the safety f climbers.
14．What has made sme peple in Tanzania unhappy with the internet service?
A．Envirnmental cncern.
B．Livelihd f the citizens.
C．The pr state f the cuntry.
D．Internatinal dissatisfactin.
15．Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A．Internet Service Benefits Natives and Visitrs.
B．Munt Kilimanjar Becmes Mre Accessible.
C．Opinins Differ With the Internet Access in Kilimanjar.
D．Safety Measures Free Visitrs Frm Safety Cncerns.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Sme peple describe American sciety as a salad bwl while thers see it as a melting pt. In a bwl f freshly tssed salad, all the ingredients are mixed tgether. 16 All the ingredients f a salad cntribute t the finished prduct. They may be cvered with the same dressing, but the green vegetables, tmates, lettuce and eggs can all be seen fr what they are.
17 Individual ethnic grups blend tgether, yet keep their cultural uniqueness. Peple may wrk tgether during the day at similar jbs and in the same cmpanies, but at night they may return t their ethnic cmmunities where their wn individual culture directs their way f life.
The ther cncept, which is als used t describe American sciety, is the melting pt. 18 and yield a bit f what they were t becme a new reality. The lnger the sup is cked, the better the taste and the mre likely it will be fr the mixture t disslve. In this sense, America can surely be seen as a melting pt where peple frm all ver the wrld cme t live and wrk tgether frming ne natin.
There are dzens f shared symbls. 19 In such a culture, symbls like the flag and the natin’s fficial sng serve t break dwn the walls which separate ethnic grups.
Whether a salad bwl r a melting pt, America can best be described as a mixture f bth. 20
A．Bth are crrect depending upn ne’s pint f view.
B．Frm this pint f view, America is very much like a salad bwl.
C．All f the ingredients mix tgether, lsing their identity
D．That is t say, America is a natin where there is unity in diversity.
E．Thus, ne needs t abandn ne’s culture t be cnsidered “American”.
F．They never lse their shape, frm, r identity.
G．They serve t develp the varius ethnic grups t create a new American sciety.
第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Sme peple say he is a her. Sme peple say he is stupid. Emmanuel Tulr thinks he did the 21 thing.
The 18-year-ld frm Liberia fund $50,000 n the highway. He gave it back t the 22 . Life in Liberia isn’t 23 . The cuntry went thrugh 14 years f civil wars. Tulr drpped ut f schl in seventh grade and started driving a mtrcycle taxi t 24 mney. One day, he was 25 n the highway when he saw a bunch f mney wrapped in a plastic bag. It had been 26 n the rad unnticed. There were thusands f dllars inside. “I was 27 because it was plenty.” he said, “and s I brught it hme and gave it t my aunty t 28 until the wner culd ask fr it.”
That day, Musu Yancy, the businesswman wh had lst the mney, went n the radi 29 fr her mney and appealing t anyne finding it. S he tk it t her. Yancy gave him a(n) 30 f cash and sme gifts, which was wrth abut $1,500 in all. Yancy celebrated with Tulr.
Tulr said that while many Liberians are praising his actins, thers including sme friends, 31 him. They said he shuld keep the mney. “Since my decisin, when I have a(n) 32 n the highway and sme f my rider friends see me, they dn’t help; they say I was 33 t find and return mney. I shuld let the mney help me.”
Tulr still thinks he made the right chice. He thinks peple shuld 34 lst things and the cash they find. Tulr planned t 35 the gifts with sme peple wh were with him when he fund the cash. “But the cash I gt will be given t my grandma.” he said.
21．A．strangeB．flishC．rightD．wrng
22．A．wnerB．pliceC．persnD．schl
23．A．hardB．prC．happyD．easy
24．A．brrwB．pickC．prduceD．make
25．A．wanderingB．swingingC．drivingD．psing
26．A．drppedB．placedC．buriedD．frgt
27．A．afraidB．excitedC．cntentD．curius
28．A．checkB．dnateC．hideD．keep
29．A．shutingB．cryingC．arguingD．cmplaining
30．A．awardB．rmC．rewardD．prize
31．A．caught up withB．made fun fC．relied nD．lked up t
32．A．utcmeB．breakutC．breakdwnD．breakthrugh
33．A．cautiusB．stupidC．hnestD．generus
34．A．ignreB．seekC．returnD．reprt
35．A．shareB．acceptC．tlerateD．purchase
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Thrughut histry, mankind have been wrking hard n the space 36 (explre) t learn mre abut the universe thugh it was thught 37 (pssible) befre the mid-20th century. Hwever, s many scientists were 38 (determine) t help humans realize their dream.
With the first satellite launched and rbiting arund Earth successfully, Yuri became the first astrnaut 39 (send) int space in 1961. After that, American astrnaut Neil Armstrng 40 （succeed) in stepping nt the mn. Althugh the failure f Challenger was 41 (disappint), human beings went n with their desire t explre the universe, the Internatinal Space Statin being the best example.
Fllwing Russia and America, China became the third cuntry in the wrld t 42 (independent) send humans int space in 2003, 43 Yang Liwei successfully rbited Earth. Frm then n, China made great prgress in its space prgramme.
All in all, 44 the difficulties, scientists hpe future 45 (discvery) will nt nly enable us t understand hw the universe began, but als help us survive well int the future.
第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假如你是李华，你所在的学校要举办以 The Pwer f Music为主题的演讲比赛。 请你写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括：
(1)与音乐有关的一次经历；
(2)音乐的力量或影响。
注意：
(1)词数80左右；
(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Gd mrning, everyne,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Earlier that day, Kevin was passing by the neighbrhd park when he saw an ad utside Mrs. Murphy’s huse. It said that the 88-year-ld wman had lst $150 f her savings near their lcal grcery stre, and she’d requested the finder t return the mney t her as she really needed it. As Kevin std there staring at the ad, an idea struck him. He hurried hme t his piggy bank, Pigzy, and decided t help Mrs. Murphy. After he brke the piggy bank int pieces, he cunted all the mney, and there was $170 in ttal. He put the $20 bill in his study table drawer, the rest in his pcket, and ran t Mrs. Murphy’s huse. When the lder lady pened her dr, she was surprised t see an eight-year-ld in her drway, a bright smile n his face.
“I gt yur MONEY!”said Kevin excitedly as he pulled ut crumpled(弄皱的)dllar bills and cins frm his piggy bank.“I cunted it ’s $150.”
“Oh, hney, but did yu find this utside the grcery stre?”“N, I didn’t,” replied Kevin. “I had t break Pigzy, my piggy bank. I was saving this up fr my skatebard, but that’s kay. I’m happy t help yu.”
Mrs. Murphy’s eyes were filled with tears as she held the mney. She said,“ Oh, thank yu. What’s yur name, little man? D yu live arund here?”
”I’m Kevin,“ he said.”I live a cuple f huses away. I knw yu needed the mney badly, Mrs. Murphy. I knw yu dn’t have enugh mney. Mm nce tld me yu aren’t rich ...”
The lder lady hugged him with full tears in her eyes and said,“ Yu have a heart f gld, hney. Thank yu s much. I appreciate yur help. I had saved that mney t visit my newbrn grandsn, but after lsing the mney, I culdn’t g. Nw that I have it back, I think I’ll visit my family. Thank yu.”
注意
1.续写词数应为150左右
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A week later, Kevin was watching TV when he heard a knck n the dr.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________“Oh Gd, that’s a lt f mney! We can’t keep this,” Kevin’s mm said.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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