人教版七年级上册英语单元阅读重点训练 第五单元阅读练习（试卷）

这是一份人教版七年级上册英语单元阅读重点训练 第五单元阅读练习（试卷），共19页。
人教版七年级上册英语单元阅读重点训练 第五单元阅读练习测试要求：本阅读练习共有14篇阅读理解练习题（一篇任务型阅读，四篇完形填空，九篇阅读理解），满分100分。此次阅读练习时间为100分钟，3.教师要求学生把所选答案对应的句子在文中画出。一、完形填空完形填空Look at this photo. It's a photo of my 1． good friends and me. The boy is Tom. The girl with a red 2． on her head is Helen. My name is Lucy. 3． are in the same school. Tom likes sports very much. He often 4． ping-pong, baseball and basketball after class. He has a great sports collection(收藏): some ping-pong balls, two ping-pong bats, eight baseballs and two 5． . He thinks it's relaxing and 6． to play sports every day. But Helen 7． it's boring. She doesn't play sports every day. She likes reading. She has many 8． . She reads them every day. I don't have a great sports collection. 9． I play sports every day. I 10． sports shows(节目), too. I think sports are good for me. 1．A．two B．three C．four D．five2．A．hat B．bat C．bag D．box3．A．They B．You C．We D．He4．A．loves B．plays C．gets D．thinks5．A．dictionaries B．telephones C．tables D．basketballs6．A．boring B．interesting C．difficult D．tired(累的)7．A．knows B．thinks C．thanks D．helps8．A．clocks B．tapes C．chairs D．books9．A．And B．Only C．But D．Well10．A．watch(观看) B．have C．ask D．find11．完形填空。 Hello, I am John. I have （1） good friends. They are Jim and Jane. Jim likes （2） . He （3） two soccer balls, three basketballs and five volleyballs. He （4） sports with his friends. He thinks they are （5） .He also (也) likes （6） sports games. Jane is a nice girl. She likes reading. You can see （7） everywhere in her room. （8） teachers like Jane at school. I don't like sports or reading. I have a computer. I like playing games （9） it. But my father doesn't （10） me do that on weekdays (工作日). I can only play them on weekends.（1）A．one B．two C．three D．four（2）A．sports B．colors C．numbers D．English（3）A．loves B．has C．asks D．likes（4）A．calls B．knows C．plays D．finds（5）A．boring B．tidy C．difficult D．interesting（6）A．watching B．seeing C．saying D．looking（7）A．books B．jackets C．pictures D．notebooks（8）A．His B．Her C．Your D．My（9）A．at B．in C．on D．for（10）A．let B．think C．thank D．help12．完形填空。 Do you like sports? Do you （1） tennis, basketball or baseball （2） school? I'm Alex, and my （3） name is Green. （4） kids are in my family. We like sports. My brother Ian and I are in the （5） class. We can play basketball and soccer together. Ian is tall and strong (又高又壮), so it's （6） for him to play basketball. But for me, it's very difficult. I （7） a sister and she's only 9. She likes ping-pong. We always play ping-pong after school, and it's （8） . I think it's relaxing to play （9） . In the evening, we can （10） some sports games on TV. I love sports and I'm happy.（1）A．spell B．say C．play D．find（2）A．at B．on C．to D．for（3）A．first B．second C．last D．next（4）A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five（5）A．same B．great C．nice D．relaxing（6）A．difficult B．easy C．interesting D．boring（7）A．see B．know C．like D．have（8）A．fun B．boring C．late D．difficult（9）A．baseballs B．numbers C．sports D．computers（10）A．thank B．watch C．call D．meet13．完形填空 This girl is Cindy. She （1） two friends （2） school. They are Helen and Frank. They three are good （3） . They all like （4） sports. Helen likes volleyball very much. She thinks it is （5） . She often plays volleyball （6） her classmates after school. And she can play it very （7） . Basketball is Frank's favorite sport, He thinks it is fun. He （8） like playing volleyball and he thinks it is boring. Cindy likes playing tennis （9） volleyball. She plays （10） every day. They are relaxing for her.（1）A．have B．has C．am D．are（2）A．at B．on C．from D．to（3）A．boys B．girls C．cousins D．friends（4）A．plays B．play C．playing D．played（5）A．interesting B．boring C．happy D．difficult（6）A．for B．about C．with D．to（7）A．well B．good C．fine D．OK（8）A．don't B．doesn't C．isn't D．can't（9）A．so B．or C．and D．but（10）A．they B．it C．their D．them二、阅读理解阅读理解My name is Mark Smith. I'm an English boy. But now I'm in China. Because my parents work here. I have a sister Sarah and a brother Jack. We all like sports. I like playing basketball. I think it's interesting. I like playing it with my classmates after school. I like Yao Ming best. I think he's great. My sister likes playing tennis with my mother. They think tennis is relaxing. They play it in the morning. And my brother likes playing soccer with his friends every day. He thinks it's very fun to play it. For my father, he likes playing basketball, too. But he plays it with his friend, Frank. 14．There are people in Mark's family. A．6 B．5 C．3 D．215． like playing basketball. A．Mark and his mother B．Sarah and her motherC．Jack and his friends D．Mark and his father16．Sarah thinks tennis is . A．interesting B．great C．relaxing D．boring17．Yao Ming is a player(运动员). A．basketball B．soccer C．tennis D．volleyball18．The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “work” is “ ”. A．学习 B．工作 C．访问 D．生活阅读理解19．Lucy and Mary have volleyballs. A．four B．eight C．five D．nine20．Lucy plays in the afternoon. A．ping-pong B．tennis C．baseball D．soccer21．Mary doesn't have . A．volleyballs B．ping-pong ballsC．baseballs D．basketballs22． has/have five soccer balls. A．Lucy B．Mary C．Alice D．Mary and Lucy23．Alice . A．has no balls B．doesn't like sportsC．thinks ping-pong is easy D．plays sports with her teacher24．阅读理解 I'm Paul. I have a friend. His name is Dave. Dave is great. He likes sports very much. He plays volleyball, ping-pong and basketball. He thinks they are interesting. But he doesn't like soccer. He thinks it is difficult. He has a friend. His name is Bob. Bob likes ping-pong. He thinks it is fun. They always play ping pong after school. I don't like ping-pong. And I don't like tennis. I think they are boring. But I like volleyball and basketball.1 think they are relaxing.（1）Dave doesn't like _______. A．volleyball B．ping-pong C．basketball D．soccer（2）Dave thinks basketball is _________. A．interesting B．boring C．difficult D．easy（3）Bob is Dave's _________. A．teacher B．brother C．friend D．sister（4）Bob thinks _______is fun. A．volleyball B．ping-pong C．basketball D．soccer（5）_________thinks volleyball and basketball are relaxing. A．Paul B．Dave C．Bob D．Jack25．阅读理解 Gina is an interesting girl. She likes playing ping pong and she often (经常) watches ping-pong games on TV, but she doesn't like playing basketball." Basketball is boring," she often says. She has four friends. They are Frank, Helen, Susan and Tom. Frank likes playing soccer, and he has four soccer balls. He often plays soccer with his classmates after class. He thinks it's relaxing. Helen likes playing volleyball. She thinks it's easy for her. She has five volleyballs. Susan likes playing baseball and she has some baseballs and nice bats. Tom is a basketball star (明星) in their school. He doesn't like playing soccer. "Soccer is difficult for me. I only like basketball," he says. They don't have the same hobby (业余爱好) , but they are good friends.（1）Gina likes ______. A．watching basketball games B．playing ping-pongC．playing baseball D．watching volleyball games（2）Susan is Gina's ________. A．sister B．cousin C．mother D．friend（3）Playing soccer is ________for Frank. A．difficult B．boring C．relaxing D．easy（4）_______doesn't like playing soccer. A．Tom B．Helen C．Gina D．Frank（5）下列哪项陈述是错误的？ A．Gina has five good friends. B．Helen has five volleyballs.C．Susan has some nice bats. D．Tom likes playing basketball.26．阅读理解（1）Linda's mother _____in the afternoon with her. A．plays baseball B．plays tennisC．plays computer games D．plays soccer（2）Lucy plays ping pong with ________after school. A．Linda B．David C．Anna D．Tim（3）David plays basketball __________. A．in the morning B．in the afternoonC．after school D．in the evening（4）Tim has baseballs_________. A．five B．six C．seven D．eight（5）下列哪项陈述是正确的？ A．Linda's mother has four tennis balls.B．Lucy plays ping pong well.C．David doesn't watch basketball games on TV.D．Tim is in China.27．阅读理解 Hello, I'm Amy. This is my good friend, Helen. She is 12. She has a happy family. Look at the photo of her family. You can see her parents, her sister Ann, her brother Kevin and Helen in it. Her family members like sports very much, but they like different sports. Her mother and her sister like playing tennis. They often play it in the morning. They think it's very interesting. Her brother, Kevin, likes soccer very much. He has three soccer balls. They are under his desk in his room, He plays soccer with his friends at school every day. It's very easy and interesting for him. Helen's father is a basketball fan(迷). He likes basketball but he doesn't play it. He only watches basketball games on TV. What does Helen like? Do you know? She likes ping pong. You can see three ping-pong balls and two ping—pong bats in her room. She often plays ping-pong with her classmates.（1）How old is Helen? A．11. B．12. C．13. D．14.（2）There are people in Helen's family. A．three B．four C．five D．six（3）What does Ann like? A．She likes tennis. B．She likes ping pong.C．She likes volleyball. D．She likes basketball.（4）Where are Kevin's soccer balls? A．They are on the sofa. B．They are on the table.C．They are under the desk. D．They are in the bookcase.（5）Which is TRUE about Helen's father according to the passage? A．He often plays soccer with his friends.B．He likes playing basketball with his friends.C．He often plays ping pong and he has many ping—pong balls.D．He only watches basketball games on TV.28．阅读理解（1）What does Linda think of baseball? A．Interesting. B．Difficult. C．Relaxing. D．Boring.（2）What sport does Linda like? A．Basketball. B．Tennis. C．Volleyball. D．Ping pong.（3）The underlined word "favorite" means " " in Chinese. A．最成功的 B．最漂亮的 C．最喜爱的 D．最幸运的（4）Where are Henry's basketballs? A．Under his bed. B．Under his chair.C．Under his desk. D．Under his sofa.（5）Which of the following is TRUE? A．Linda is from the US.B．Ping pong is difficult for Linda.C．Henry's favorite sports star is Ding Ning.D．Many photos are on Henry's desk.29．阅读理解 Hello! My name is Julia and I'm an English girl. But now I am in China with my family. My grandparents, my parents and I all(都) like sports. But we like different sports. My grandfather likes baseball. He doesn't play baseball often, but he often watches baseball games on TV. My grandmother likes volleyball. She thinks it's fun. My father likes tennis, He often plays tennis with his friends. He thinks it's relaxing. My mother likes ping pong. She thinks it's interesting. She always says ping pong is table tennis. She plays ping pong with my father sometimes(有时). What sport do I like? I like basketball. I'm tall高的) and it's easy for me.（1）The underlined word "different" means " " in Chinese. A．相同的 B．不同的 C．困难的 D．容易的（2）Julia is in China with her parents and . A．grandparents B．uncles C．aunts D．cousins（3）Julia's father likes . A．baseball B．volleyball C．tennis D．basketball（4）Julia's mother thinks ping pong is . A．boring B．relaxing C．interesting D．easy（5）Julia's mother always says ping pong is table . A．baseball B．basketball C．volleyball D．tennis30．阅读理解（1）The underlined word "lucky" means " "in Chinese, A．熟悉的 B．奇怪的 C．危险的 D．幸运的（2）Mike thinks basketball is . A．easy B．fun C．boring D．difficult（3）Joe plays well. A．soccer B．tennis C．basketball D．baseball（4）Which of the following is TRUE? A．Paul doesn't have a soccer ball. B．Mike can't play basketball well.C．Joe is Mike's classmate. D．Frank is good at playing baseball.（5）The three boys are talking about their . A．favorite sports B．telephone numbersC．good friends D．middle schools三、任务型阅读31．任务型阅读。 My name is Frank. I'm a student. My parents are English teachers. I have an uncle. He is my father's brother. His name is John Smith. He has a great sports collection (收藏品). He has four tennis balls, two ping-pong bats and three baseball bats. Look! His tennis balls are under the chair. His ping-pong bats are on the table. He plays ping-pong with his friends. But I don't play ping-pong. It's boring. I have three soccer balls. They are under the bed. Soccer is easy for me.（1）What is Frank's father?（2）Who is Frank's uncle?（3）Where can you see the tennis balls?（4）Who does John play ping pong with?（5）What does Frank think of soccer?答案解析部分【答案】1．A；2．A；3．C；4．B；5．D；6．B；7．B；8．D；9．C；10．A【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文【解析】【分析】本文介绍作者和朋友的爱好。【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。1．句意：这是我两个好朋友和我的照片。A2，B3，C4，D5，根据下文的the boy和the girl，可知是两个朋友，故选A。2．句意：头上戴着红色帽子的女孩是Helen。A帽子，B拍子，C包，D盒子，根据head，可知是头上戴着帽子，故是hat，故选A。3．句意：我们在同一个班级。A他们，B你，C我们，D他，根据my name is和系动词是are，可知主语是我们，we，故选C。4．句意：他经常在放学后打乒乓球，棒球和篮球。A爱，B玩，C获得，D认为，根据ping-pong, baseball and basketball，可知是play+球类运动，打球，故选B。5．句意：他有个大的运动品收藏，一些乒乓球，两个乒乓球拍，八个棒球和两个篮球。A字典，B电话，C桌子，D篮球，根据运动品收藏，可知此处是两个篮球，故选D。6．句意：他认为每天做运动很有趣，很放松。A无聊的，B有趣的，C困难的，D累的，根据relaxing，可知都是褒义词，故是有趣的，故选B。7．句意：但Helen认为这很无趣。A知道，B认为，C谢谢，D帮助，根据boring，可知此处是内心的感觉，故是认为，故选B。8．句意：她有很多书。A钟表，B磁带，C椅子，D书，根据read，可知是读书，故是book，故选D。9．句意：我没有很好的运动收藏。但是我每天都做运动。A并且，B仅仅，C但是，D好的，根据我没有很好的运动收藏和我每天都做运动，可知此处表示转折关系，故是but，故选C。10．句意：我也看体育节目。A观看，B有，C问，D发现，根据sports show，可知是看电视节目，故是watch，故选A。11．【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）D；（6）A；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A【知识点】日常生活类【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文约翰介绍了自己的两个好朋友：吉姆和简。吉姆喜欢运动。简喜欢阅读。我不喜欢运动和阅读。我喜欢在电脑上玩游戏。（1）句意：我有两个好朋友。one一；two二；three三；four四；根据 They are Jim and Jane. 可知我有两个好朋友，故答案为B。（2）句意：吉姆喜欢运动。sports运动；colors颜色；numbers数字；English英语；根据下文 He3two soccer balls, three basketballs and five volleyballs. 可知吉姆喜欢运动，故答案为A。（3）句意：他有两个足球，三个篮球和五个排球。loves爱；has有；asks问；likes喜欢；根据句意可知是拥有的物品，故答案为B。（4）句意：他和他的朋友一起做运动。calls打电话；knows知道；plays打，踢，做（运动）；finds发现；根据上文他喜欢运动可知这里是和朋友一起做运动，故答案为C。（5）句意：他认为他们也很有趣。boring无聊的；tidy整洁的；difficult困难的，难的；interesting有趣的；根据上文他喜欢运动可知是他认为有趣才去做，故答案为D。（6）句意：他也喜欢看体育比赛。watching看，指看电视，看比赛等；seeing看见，强调看的结果；saying说；looking看，强调动作，接宾语是加介词at；根据句意可知是看体育比赛，故答案为A。（7）句意：你可以在她的房间里到处看到书。books书；jackets夹克衫；pictures图画；notebooks笔记本；根据 She likes reading. 可以推测到此都是书，故答案为A。（8）句意：她的老师在学校很喜欢简。his他的；her她的；your你的；my我的；根据上文可知这里是书简，所以应该是她的，故答案为B。（9）句意：我喜欢在上面玩游戏。这里指在电脑上，通过电脑，用介词on，故答案为C。（10）句意：但是我爸爸不让我在工作日这么做。let让；think思考，认为；thank感谢；help帮助；根据句子 I can only play them on weekends. 可知工作日爸爸不让我玩游戏，故答案为A。【点评】考查日常生活类阅读。答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。12．【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）D；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文【解析】【分析】本文大意：主要讲述了Alex的兄弟姐妹喜欢的运动以及生活的运动安排。（1）句意：你会在学校打网球、篮球或者棒球吗？A拼写；B说；C踢，打；D找到。一般在球类运动前面要用动词 play，故选C。（2）句意：你会在学校打网球、篮球或者棒球吗？A在；B在……上；C到；D为了。school 学校，是小地点，要用介词 at，故选A。（3）句意：我是Alex，我的姓是格林。A第一；B第二；C最后的；D接下来的。Green 一般作为外国人的姓，the last name 姓，故选C。（4）句意：三个孩子在我的家里。A二；B三；C四；D五。根据 My brother Ian and I 和 a sister 可知总共三个孩子，故选B。（5）句意：我的哥哥 Ian 和我在相同的班级。A相同的；B伟大的；C好看的；D放松的。same 必须与定冠词 the 连用，其他选项的形容词不能与 the 连用，故选A。（6）句意：Ian又高又强壮，所以对他来说打篮球很容易。A困难的；B容易的；C有趣的；D无聊的。根据 Ian is tall and strong 和 But for me, it's very difficult. 可知打篮球对于Ian 来说很简单，故选B。（7）句意：我有一个妹妹，她只有九岁。A看见；B知道；C喜欢；D有。表示某人拥有要用动词 have，主语 I 是第一人称单数，结余动词故选D。（8）句意：放学后，我们总是打乒乓球，它很有趣。A有趣的；B无聊的；C迟的；D困难的。根据always可知他们经常去，说明乒乓球对于他们来说很有趣，故选A。（9）句意：我认为进行体育活动很放松。A棒球；B数字；C运动；D电脑。上文提到的都是有关体育活动，play sports 进行体育活动，故选C。（10）句意：晚上，我们在中央一台看一些体育比赛，我很高兴。A感谢；B看；C打电话；D见面。根据on TV 1 可知看电视应该用动词 watch，故选B。【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。13．【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）D【知识点】日常生活类【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了辛迪的朋友海伦和弗兰克的爱好。（1）句意：她在学校有两个朋友。have，有，be动词是“是”此处应是有两个朋友，排除C和D；因主语是第三人称单数，have要用第三人称单数形式has，故选B。（2）句意：她在学校有两个朋友。at+较小的地方，表示在某地，at school，在学校，故选A。（3）句意：他们三个是好朋友。根据上文She has two friends at school，可知他们三个人是朋友，friends朋友，故选D。（4）句意：他们都喜欢做运动。like to do/like doing喜欢做某事，固定搭配，playing是ing形式，故选C。（5）句意：她认为它是有趣的。根据上文 Helen likes volleyball very much，可知是她非常喜欢排球，原因应是认为排球是有趣的，interesting有趣的，故选A。（6）句意：她经常放学之后和同学打排球。for为了，因为，about，关于，with和，有，to朝向，此处应是with her classmates和她的同学，故选C。（7）句意：并且她可以打得非常好。此处应是副词修饰动词play，well，好地，副词，故选A。（8）句意：他不喜欢打排球并且他认为它是无聊的。根据he thinks it is boring，可知他不喜欢打排球，因主语是第三人称单数，助动词用doesn't，故选B。（9）句意：辛迪喜欢打网球和排球。此处应是并列连词连接tennis和volleyball，and和，并列连词，故选C。（10）句意：她每天都打。根据上文Cindy likes playing tennis and volleyball，可知下文是每天都打上文提到的两种球类，又因play的动词，后面加宾格形式，them他们，宾格，故选D。【点评】考查完形填空，注意根据上下文来理解、判断并选择。【答案】14．B15．D16．C17．A18．B【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文【解析】【分析】本文作者讲述了自己和家人的爱好。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，词义猜测题细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。14．推断题。根据 Because my parents work here. I have a sister Sarah and a brother Jack 因为我父母在这里工作。我有一个妹妹萨拉和一个弟弟杰克，Mike有父母，弟弟和妹妹以及自己，故可知Mark家有5口人，故选B。15．细节题。根据 I like playing basketball和For my father, he likes playing basketball, too，可知Mark和他的爸爸喜欢打篮球，故选D。16．细节题。根据 I have a sister Sarah ，My sister likes playing tennis with my mother. They think tennis is relaxing ，可知Sarah认为打网球很放松，故选C。17．推断题。根据 I like playing basketball. I think it's interesting. I like playing it with my classmates after school. I like Yao Ming best. I think he's great 我喜欢打篮球。我认为这很有趣。我喜欢放学后和我的同学一起玩。我最喜欢姚明。我觉得他很棒，可知姚明是篮球运动员，故选A。18．词义猜测题。根据parents可知，父母是成年人，故他们需要工作，可知work是工作的意思，故选B。【答案】19．D20．B21．D22．A23．A【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文【解析】【分析】本文介绍了几个人的体育用品收藏。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。19．细节题。根据Lucy，four volleyballs和Mary，five volleyballs的信息，可知Lucy和Mary有9个排球，故选D。20．细节题。根据I play tennis with my friends in the afternoon，可知Lucy下文打网球，故选B。21．推断题。根据I have five baseballs, five volleyballs and two soccer balls. I also(也) have three ping-pong bats and lots of ping-pong balls. I like ping-pong有五个棒球，五个排球和两个足球。我还有三个乒乓球拍和很多乒乓球。我喜欢乒乓球，可知Mary没有篮球，故选D。22．细节题。根据Lucy，five soccer的信息，可知Lucy有5个足球，故选A。23．细节题。根据 I don't have any balls，可知Alice没有球，故选A。24．【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）C（4）B（5）A【知识点】记叙文【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文作者保罗介绍了朋友戴夫以及戴夫鲍勃。分别介绍了三个人喜欢的和不喜欢的运动和原因。（1）细节理解题。根据文中句子But he doesn't like soccer. 可知他不喜欢足球，故答案为D。（2）细节理解题。根据文中句子He plays volleyball, ping-pong and basketball. He thinks they are interesting. 可知他认为篮球有意思，故答案为A。（3）细节理解题。根据文中句子He has a friend. His name is Bob. 可知鲍勃是他的朋友，故答案为C。（4）细节理解题。根据文中句子Bob likes ping-pong. He thinks it is fun. 可知鲍勃认为乒乓球有意思，故答案为B。（5）细节理解题。根据句子 I'm Paul.和 But I like volleyball and basketball.1 think they are relaxing.可知认为排球和篮球让人放松，故答案为A。【点评】考查记叙文阅读。细节理解题是考查事实和细节的，大多数是针对文章的细节设计的。只要通读全文，了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节，就可以解答出来。25．【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）C（4）A（5）A【知识点】日常生活类【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了吉娜和她的四个朋友弗兰克，海伦，苏珊和汤姆。并介绍了他们喜欢的运动。弗兰克喜欢踢足球，海伦喜欢打排球，苏珊喜欢打棒球，汤姆是他们学校的篮球明星，但不喜欢踢足球。（1）细节理解题。根据句子 Gina is an interesting girl. She likes playing ping pong and she often (经常) watches ping-pong games on TV, 可知吉娜喜欢打乒乓球，故答案为B。（2）细节理解题。根据句子 She has four friends. They are Frank, Helen, Susan and Tom. 可知苏珊是吉娜的朋友，故答案为D。（3）细节理解题。根据句子 Frank likes playing soccer, and he has four soccer balls... He thinks it's relaxing. 可知踢足球对弗兰克来说放松，故答案为C。（4）细节理解题。根据句子 Tom is a basketball star (明星) in their school. He doesn't like playing soccer. "Soccer is difficult for me.. 可知汤姆不喜欢踢足球，故答案为A。（5）细节理解题。根据句子 She has four friends. They are Frank, Helen, Susan and Tom. 可知吉娜有四个朋友，不是五个，故答案为A。【点评】考查日常生活类阅读。细节理解题只要通读全文，了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节，就可以解答出来，有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案。26．【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）B（4）A（5）B【知识点】记叙文【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了琳达，露西，大卫和蒂姆和他们喜欢的运动等基本情况。（1）细节理解题。根据 I'm Linda. This is my mother Jane. She likes playing tennis. She plays tennis with me in the afternoon. 可知琳达的妈妈下文和她要去去打网球，故答案为B。（2） 细节理解题。根据句子She is my sister Lucy. She plays it with her friend Ana after school. 可知露西放学后和安要去打乒乓球，故答案为C。（3） 细节理解题。根据句子His name is David. 和 He plays basketball in the afternoon 可知大卫下午打篮球，故答案为B。（4）细节理解题。根据句子 He has three baseball bats and five baseballs 可知他有五个棒球，故答案为A。（5）细节理解题。根据句子 She is my sister Lucy. She is 9. She likes playing ping-pong. She plays it with her friend Ana after school. They play it very well (好地). 可知露西乒乓球打得好，故答案为B。【点评】考查记叙文阅读。细节题的答案大都可以在阅读材料中找到对应的文字部分作为验证。这一部分可能是一个词或短语，也可能是一个句子或相关的若干句子，但句式、用词和表达方式不同。要做好阅读理解中的确定细节和事实的题目，一要在文章中找出相应的信息点，二要排除干扰项。 27．【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）C（5）D【知识点】日常生活类【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Amy的朋友Helen一家的爱好。（1）细节理解题。根据This is my good friend, Helen. She is 12，可知Helen12岁，故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据You can see her parents, her sister Ann, her brother Kevin and Helen in it，可知Helen家里有父母、姐姐、哥哥和Helen，共五人，故选C。（3）细节理解题。根据Her mother and her sister like playing tennis，可知Helen的姐姐Ann喜欢网球，故选A。（4）细节理解题。根据He has three soccer balls. They are under his desk in his room，可知Kevin的足球在桌子下面，故选C。（5）细节理解题。根据He plays soccer with his friends at school every day，可知Kevin喜欢踢足球，不是爸爸，A错误；根据He likes basketball but he doesn't play it，可知Helen的爸爸不打篮球，B错误；根据She likes ping pong. You can see three ping-pong balls and two ping—pong bats in her room，可知Helen喜欢乒乓球，不是爸爸，C错误；根据He only watches basketball games on TV，可知他只在电视上看篮球赛，D正确，故选D。【点评】考查阅读理解，注意看清题目并在文章中找准关键信息。28．【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）C（4）A（5）D【知识点】日常生活类【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了Linda和Henry的爱好。（1）细节理解题。根据I don't like baseball. I think it's difficult I like ping-pong，可知Linda认为棒球很困难，故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据I think it's difficult I like ping-pong，可知Linda喜欢乒乓球，故选D。（3）词义猜测题。根据My favorite sports star is Ding Ning from China She plays ping pong very well，可知我最喜爱的运动明星是丁宁，她打乒乓球非常好，favorite最喜爱的，故选C。（4）细节理解题。根据Under my bed, you can see five basketball，可知他的篮球在床下，故选A。（5）细节理解题。根据My name is Linda, and I'm from the UK，可知Linda来自英国，A错误；根据I don't like baseball. I think it's difficult I like ping-pong，可知Linda认为棒球很难，B错误；根据 Who is my favorite sports star? He is Kobe Bryant from the US，可知Henry最喜欢的运动明星是Kobe Bryant，C错误；根据On my desk, you can see many photos of him，可知Henry的桌子上有很多照片，D正确，故选D。【点评】考查阅读理解，注意读懂文章大意，根据题目去文章找到关键信息。29．【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）C（4）C（5）D【知识点】日常生活类【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了Julia一家人的爱好。（1）词义猜测题。根据My grandparents, my parents and I all like sports. But we like different sports，可知Julia一家都喜欢运动，但是喜欢不同的运动，different不同的，故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据But now I am in China with my family. My grandparents, my parents and I all like sports，可知Julia一家住在中国，包括祖父母、父母，故选A。（3）细节理解题。根据My father likes tennis，可知Julia的爸爸喜欢网球，故选C。（4）细节理解题。根据My mother likes ping pong. She thinks it's interesting，可知Julia的妈妈喜欢乒乓球，并认为它是有趣的，故选C。（5）细节理解题。根据She always says ping pong is table tennis，可知Julia的妈妈总是把乒乓球叫做table tennis，故选D。【点评】考查阅读理解，注意读懂文章和题目，根据题目的关键词去文章找到答案。30．【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C（4）D（5）A【知识点】日常生活类【解析】【分析】文章大意：这个表格主要介绍了Paul，Mike，Frank这三个人最喜爱的运动以及一些其他信息。（1）词义猜测题。由表格第一栏It can help me win(赢) the game.它能帮助我赢得比赛。可知这里说的是“1是我的幸运数字”，因此lucky意为“幸运的”，故选D。（2）细节题。由表格第二栏I play basketball very well. It's interesting.可知Mike认为打篮球很有趣，故选B。（3）细节题。由表格第二栏Joe is one of my good friends. He plays basketball well, too.可知Joe也打篮球打得好，故选C。（4）细节题。由表格第三栏I'm Frank. I am a middle school student, too, Baseball is my favorite sport. I play it well.可知Frank擅长于打棒球，故选D。（5）细节题。通读整个表格，Paul，Mike，Frank都在谈论各自最喜爱的运动，足球，篮球，棒球，故选A。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和词义猜测题这两种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；词义猜测题需要联系上下文，猜测出该词的词义。31．【答案】（1）He is an English teacher. （2）John Smith. （3）Under the chair. （4）His friends. （5）It's easy. 【知识点】任务型阅读【解析】【分析】本文大意：主要介绍Frank的家庭情况和一些运动收藏。（1）根据 My parents are English teachers. 可知Frank 的爸爸是一位英语老师，故答案为 He is an English teacher.（2）根据 I have an uncle. He is my father's brother. His name is John Smith. 可知Frank 的叔叔是叫John Smith，故答案为 John Smith.（3）根据 His tennis balls are under the chair. 可知网球在椅子的下面，故答案为 Under the chair.（4）根据 He plays ping-pong with his friends. 可知约翰和他的朋友一起打乒乓球，故答案为 His friends.（5）根据 Soccer is easy for me. 可知足球对于Frank来说太容易了，故答案为 It's easy.【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意首先理解问题所问，戴着问题从原文找到答案。LucyI have ten tennis balls, seven basketballs, four volleyballs and five soccer balls. I play tennis with my friends in the afternoon. MaryI have five baseballs, five volleyballs and two soccer balls. I also(也) have three ping-pong bats and lots of ping-pong balls. I like ping-pong. It's easy for me. I often play ping-pong with my classmates. AliceI don't have any(一些) balls. I like sports, but I don't play them. I always watch them on TV.  I'm Linda. This is my mother Jane. She likes playing tennis. She plays tennis with me in the afternoon. She thinks it's interesting. She has four tennis bats and eight tennis balls. She is my sister Lucy. She is 9. She likes playing ping-pong. She plays it with her friend Ana after school. They play it very well (好地). His name is David. He is my friend. He likes Zhou Qi. He likes playing basketball. He plays basketball in the afternoon and watches basketball games on TV. Do you know him? He is Tim He is my good find. He is in the US. He plays sports in the morning. He doesn't play basketball or (或者) soccer. He likes playing baseball. He has three baseball bats and five baseballs. My name is Linda, and I'm from the UK. I don't like baseball. I think it's difficult I like ping-pong. It's easy for me. My favorite sports star is Ding Ning from China She plays ping pong very well. I'm Henry. I like basketball. Under my bed, you can see five basketball. Who is my favorite sports star? He is Kobe Bryant from the US. He is a basketball player. On my desk, you can see many photos of him. I'm Paul, a soccer player. ; Soccer is my good friend. I love it. I go everywhere with my soccer ball. My number is one. One is my lucky number. It can help me win(赢) the game. My name is Mike." I am a middle school student. I play basketball very well. It's interesting. I love to play it with my friends. Joe is one of my good friends. He plays basketball well, too. I'm Frank. I am a middle school student, too, Baseball is my favorite sport. I play it well. I'm in the baseball team(队). My number is one.