[英语][一模]湖北省襄阳市襄城区2024年中考一模英语试题

这是一份[英语][一模]湖北省襄阳市襄城区2024年中考一模英语试题，共9页。试卷主要包含了填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写，提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考试时间：分钟 满分：分
姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
一、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)(共1题；共15分)
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Cheng Yuyan, a 25-year-ld girl frm Shanghai, set up the interest grup "We Lve Strlling (漫步) in the Park" n Duban fur years ag. She never 1 it wuld be s ppular. It's true that mre and mre peple share experiences, phts and reviews abut parks n Duban nw. The grwth f this grup reflects that 2 are playing an imprtant rle in peple's lives. T be hnest, it was exactly Cheng's 3 decisin. She didn't spend much time 4 it after that.
It's reprted that spending 20 minutes in a park daily helps t 5 urselves. Huang Bingbing, a practitiner f this idea, cnsiders 6 an intrverted (内向) persn. She ften spends time in parks, 7 taking a walk r lying n the grass. It's a time t 8 be alne. There's n need t wrry abut hw t cmmunicate with thers. 9 , parks serve as the perfect place fr intrverts.
Of curse, there are different parks fr everybdy. If yu like a 10 atmsphere (氛围), yu can visit a central park in the city. If yu 11 an atmsphere f calm, then a park in the cuntryside is better. The time, the seasn, and the md with which yu visit the park can all 12 different experiences.
Parks are different frm ther public places like shpping malls and cinemas fr mre 13 . We spend t much time indrs, even ur scial activities like dining, shpping, and watching a mvie. Yet, in a park, we can d s much mre—strlling, bating, r reading under the trees, it's relaxing and hlds 14 mments f ur persnal lives. The mst imprtant is that parks ffer an envirnment where we can find jy 15 pening ur wallets.
1. A . regretted B . explained C . expected D . prmised
2. A . experiences B . phts C . reviews D . parks
3. A . careful B . sudden C . crazy D . careless
4. A . managing B . cllecting C . cntrlling D . creating
5. A . understand B . relax C . prtect D . imprve
6. A . neself B . themselves C . himself D . herself
7. A . bth B . neither C . either D . whether
8. A . simply B . crrectly C . directly D . cmpletely
9. A . In that case B . After all C . Withut dubt D . In fact
10. A . quiet B . sft C . enjyable D . lively
11. A . prefer B . refuse C . prvide D . prduce
12. A . find ut B . lead t C . put ff D . take dwn
13. A . results B . reasns C . reprts D . reslutins
14. A . valuable B . famus C . necessary D . successful
15. A . by B . thrugh C . fr D . withut
二、阅读理解。第一节阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)(共15题；共30分)
阅读理解
I'm nt feeling well. I'm afraid I need t see the dctr and take a medical examinatin.
16. Which f the fllwing shuld Mrs. Wang avid fr three days befre the examinatin?
A . B . C . D .
17. What's the meaning f the underlined wrd "lse" in Chinese?
A . 昂贵的 B . 时髦的 C . 正式的 D . 宽松的
18. Which is the best rder fr Mrs. Wang t d the things she needs t d?
a. Take the bld test.b. Take the medicine.c. Have meals.
d. Make an appintment nline with the dctr.e. Shw the ID card.
A . edbac B . edabc C . deacb D . deabc
19. What's the matter with Mrs. Wang?
A . She has a headache and a fever. B . She has a fever and a sre thrat. C . She has a cld and a sre thrat. D . She has a cld and a headache.
20. What will Mrs. Wang prbably d when she cmes hme frm the hspital?
A . Take the medicine twice a day. B . Put the medicine in the fridge. C . Wear her beautiful T-shirt and skirt. D . Stay up late t exercise.
阅读理解
Many f us study with little thught abut what cmes after the study. But what yu d after studying culd influence hw well yu learn and remember new infrmatin. Here are tw n-cst ways that can help yu imprve yur learning.
When many students finish studying, they ften g straight t anther activity. But research suggests that resting after yu study may help yu remember what yu have just studied. Hwever, resting is difficult when yur brain get t much infrmatin frm games, lights, sunds and s n. S yu need a wakeful rest. That's really easy——just clse yur eyes and rest quietly fr a few minutes. D nt lk at yur phne, read stries r play games.
Sleep is als imprtant fr learning. Rbert Stickgld is a dctr and sleep expert at Harvard Medical Schl. He says that a persn withut enugh sleep is unable t fcus attentin and therefre cannt learn well. That is because when we first frm memries, they are hard t keep, but it's true that sleep itself plays a rle in the cnslidatin (巩固) f memry, which is imprtant fr leaning new infrmatin.
The Natinal Sleep Fundatin suggests that adults between the ages f 18 and 64 shuld sleep 7 t 9 hurs per day. Teenagers may need a little mre and peple ver the age f 65 may need a little less.
Nw yu have tw useful suggestins, why nt have a try t learn new infrmatin better!
21. Accrding t the passage, yu'd better ____ after yu learn sme English wrds.
A . pen yur eyes B . rest quietly fr a while C . play basketball D . read a stry
22. The underlined wrd "they" in Paragraph 3 refers t ____.
A . many students B . the dctr and the sleep expert C . new memries D . hard infrmatin
23. Accrding t the passage, a 19-year-ld girl needs at least ____ hurs f sleep per day.
A . six B . seven C . nine D . ten
24. Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A . The passage is written fr nly students. B . The mre we sleep the better we can study. C . Enugh sleep is gd fr ur memry. D . Many students play games after they finish studying.
25. What's the best title fr the passage?
A . N-cst ways t get a wakeful rest. B . N-cst ways t get enugh sleep. C . Gd ways t rest and sleep. D . N-cst ways t imprve learning.
阅读理解
Cultural relics (文物) are nt nly a natin's cultural treasures but als a recrd f a cuntry's histrical changes. Each f us has a respnsibility t prtect and develp ur wn culture and histry. Tw Chinese vlggers (视频博主) have taken their actin—they created an nline shw Escape Frm the British Museum last August.
The shw is nly 16 minutes and 44 secnds, but successfully drew peple's attentin t Chinese cultural treasures that have been lst verseas. It fllws the jurney hme f a Chinese jade teapt (玉壶) played by Summer Sister, that has cme t life and becme a lvely Chinese girl in Hanfu. She runs away frm the British Museum in a hurry and then returns t China with the help f a Chinese reprter named Zhang Yng'an, wh was played by Pancake Fruit.
Many peple have been tuched by the wrds in it, such as "My family, I have been lst fr a lng time," and "As lng as I'm with my family, I'm safe." Als, there are many meaningful details which are wrth thinking deeply, such as the face f the "jade teapt" is dirty, and she is surprised by hw big the reprter's huse is, cmpared t her wn place—a crwded shelf withut a cver. S, des the British Museum take gd care f ur cultural treasures? Everybdy is sure f the answer.
In December, 2023, it was reprted that mre than 2, 000 cultural treasures frm the British Museum were "missing, stlen r brken" This has made a ht discussin in China and ther cuntries, including Greece and Egypt. We are all calling fr the return f ur cultural treasures. Wuld yu like t d smething fr ur cuntry, just like the tw vlggers?
26. Where can we prbably read such an article?
A . In a nvel. B . In a mvie pster. C . In a newspaper. D . In a stry bk.
27. Wh helps the jade teapt in the shw return t China?
A . A Chinese girl in Hanfu. B . Summer Sister. C . Pancake Fruit. D . Zhang Yng'an.
28. It's clear that the jade teapt in the shw ____.
A . is always with her family and safe B . misses the British Museum very much C . lives in a big huse withut a cver D . isn't taken gd care f abrad
29. The writer wrte such an article in rder t ____.
A intrduce the tw Chinese vlggers
A . encurage us t prtect ur culture and histry B . tell the stry f a Chinese jade teapt C . tell us the British Museum lst many cultural relics
30. What's the structure f the passage? ( P=Paragraph )
A . B . C . D .
三、阅读理解。第二节从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)(共1题；共10分)
阅读短文，
Of all the 24 slar terms, Clear and Bright, the 5th slar term, is als a traditinal Chinese festival, Qingming Festival. 31
Temperatures begin t rise and it rains mre ften during this perid. The wrds "clear" and "bright" exactly describe the weather. 32 As the name suggests, the mst imprtant event is t clear away grass arund ur ancestrs' tmbs and add sme fresh sil. We als lay ut the favrite fd and wine fr ur ancestrs in frnt f their tmbs.
Flying kites is a much-lved activity during Qingming Festival. Peple ften tie sme little lanterns, which lk like stars at night, t the kite r the kite string. 33 Peple wish t take diseases away by ding this.
Qingtuan, a kind f rund green cake, is ppular n Tmb-Sweeping Day. 34 In ancient times, wmen wh wanted t have babies put biled eggs int the river, then peple picked them up t eat. It was said that the mre eggs were eaten, the mre chances the wman wuld have babies. Tday, peple eat eggs n this day fr success and gd health.
35 As trees turn green, flwers cme ut, and the sun shines brightly, everything returns t life, why nt g ut next Clear and Bright? It brings us jy and helps develp ur bdy and mind.
A. We als call it Tmb-Sweeping Day.
B. Clear and Bright is really a great time t enjy nature.
C. Peple fly kites nt nly in the day time but als at night.
D. Here are sme traditins we Chinese need t knw abut it.
E. Eating eggs during Clear and Bright is anther traditin in many places.
F. When the kites are flying high in the sky, peple cut the string t let it fly freely.
四、短文填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)(共1题；共10分)
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空
Have yu heard abut the stry f The beginning f the wrld? N? Let me tell yu abut it.
It's ne f 36 legends f Chinese natin. In the beginning, the universe was dark everywhere. The heaven (天) and Earth were mixed tgether 37 an egg. Pangu, the creatr f the universe 38 in it. He grew bigger and strnger when sleeping in it fr abut 18,000 years. One day Pangu suddenly wke up and saw 39 but darkness arund him, s he tried t break the egg. When the egg gt brken, smething clear and light went up t be the heaven, and the heavy parts went dwn t becme Earth.
Pangu 40 that the heaven and Earth might cme tgether again, s he std and hung with his head up t the heaven and his feet dwn t Earth. 41 the wrld cntinued t grw, Pangu grew in height, t. Anther 18,000 years 42 , Pangu grew up t 90,000 li ( abut 45,000 kilmeters ). The heaven and Earth stpped 43 . Hwever, Pangu was s tired that he went back t sleep and never wke up.
After his 44 , his bdy turned int all the things in the universe. His left eye turned int the sun and his right eye int the mn, his arms and legs int the muntains, bld int rivers and lakes. His skin became trees and flwers. His teeth and bnes became metals and stnes. His breath became the wind and cluds. The beautiful wrld was 45 frmed.
五、读写结合。第一节阅读短文，用英语填空或回答问题。(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)(共5题；共10分)
任务型阅读
What will yur life be like in the future? Nbdy is sure abut the answer, nbdy culd say it mre clearly. Read the fllwing stry, maybe it can give us an inspiratin.
One day, a wrker said t his manager, "Sir, I'm ld and weak, s I'm ready t retire (退休)." The manager was srry t see his gd wrker g and asked if he culd help him build just ne mre huse. The wrker agreed, but built it very carelessly and used bad materials. When he finished building the huse and the manager came t check it, then the manager handed the key t him and said, "This is yur huse, my gift t yu." What a shck! What a shame! At this mment, the wrker . If he had knwn he was building his wn huse, he wuld have dne it very differently.
The same thing happens arund us every day. We d nt give the jb ur best effrt, then we are unsatisfied with the situatin we have created and find that we are nw living in the huse we have built. Yur life tday is the result f yur attitudes and chices yu made in the past. Hw abut yur life tmrrw? Think f yurself as the wrker and the huse as yur life.
46. The wrker in the stry was ready t retire because ____________________. (不超过5个词)
47. When the manager gave the huse t the wrker as a gift the wrker felt ____________________ and ____________________. (每空1个词)
48. Frm the stry we knw that what ur lives tmrrw will be like depends n ____________________. (不超过10个词)
49. If yu are a wrker in ten years and yur manager asks yu t build a huse, hw will yu build it? (20个词以内)
I will ____________________.
50. We ften add the descriptin f details t make the character mre lively in writing, please cmplete the sentence in Paragraph 2 t describe the wrker mre carefully. ( 20个词以内)
At this mment, the wrker ____________________.
六、读写结合。第二节书面表达(共1题，满分15分)(共1题；共15分)
51. 阳光学校成立了"心灵驿站"，在这里，同学们可以倾诉自己的烦恼与困惑，也可以发表建议互相帮助，今天"心灵驿站"又发布最新公告了，看看你有什么好的建议吧！
写作要求：
1.选取公告中你能够帮助解决的问题，给出建议（至少解决2个小问题）；
2.注意关联过渡衔接，以使行文连贯；
3.详略得当，条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
4.词数：80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
5.文中不得出现个人真实姓名或校名等信息。
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阅卷人
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Preparatins fr the medical examinatin
·Avid high-fat and high-sugar fds fr three days befre the examinatin.
·Wear cmfrtable shes and lse clthes, which are cnvenient fr the check-up.
·Dn't eat r drink anything befre the bld test.
·Make an appintment (预约) nline with the dctr the day befre.
·Remember t bring the ID card t the examinatin.
MEDICINE
Fr a cld, a sre thrat
Three times a day
after meals
Adults: 1 t 3 pieces
Children: 1 t 2 pieces
Keep it in a cl place
·Wear warm clthes.
·Drink ht water with hney.
·Get enugh sleep.
·Stp and ask the dctr fr help if yu have a fever r a headache after taking the medicine.
阅卷人
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阅卷人
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as ld die pass bear final wrry like nthing increase
阅卷人
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阅卷人
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Ntice
Thanks fr all yur attentin and help. Here are prblems and wrries we have cllected these days.
·Have t much pressure: the cming exam, frget lts f English wrds, read slwly
·Have truble with parents: can't understand me, always cmpare me with thers
·Have n time fr fun: t much hmewrk, help with husewrk
Lk frward t yur advice!
Sunlight Middle Schl Statin Agent
Dear friends,
It's nrmal t have truble and prblems in life, especially fr middle schl students. What we can d is t face them bravely and slve them prperly. Here are my suggestins fr yu.
The prcess f slving prblems is als a jurney f ur self-imprvement. Overcme ur wn then we can grw better.
Yurs,
Warm Heart