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[英语]四川省达州市2024年中考真题
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、第一节 单项选择,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)(共10题;共10分)
1. Mike is ____ hnest by. We all trust him.
A . a B . an C . the
2. — Why is Jenny s happy?
— Because tday is her ____ wedding anniversary.
A . fifth B . the fifth C . five
3. Qiqi hpes ____ medicine in Sichuan University.
A . studies B . studying C . t study
4. —Tina, did yu buy ____ when yu went t Dazhu last mnth?
—Of curse. I bught sme Dengying Beef fr my parents.
A . anything special B . special anything C . smething special
5. —Bb, yur rm is s dirty. It must ____ every day.
—OK. Mm, I'll d it right nw.
A . clean B . be cleaned C . is cleaned
6. The ____ yu are, the ____ mistakes yu'll make.
A . mre careful; mre B . less careful; fewer C . mre careful; fewer
7. —____ d yu have a sprts meeting in yur schl?
—Once a year.
A . Hw lng B . Hw ften C . Hw sn
8. —Cc, I can't understand the meaning f this wrd.
—Yu'd better ____ the wrd in yur dictinary.
A . lk fr B . lk up C . lk after
9. —May I speak t Wang Hng?
—Srry, she is nt at hme. She ____ t Beijing.
A . has been B . has t g C . has gne
10. —Tmmy, cme n! Believe in yurself. Yu can d it!
—Fr yu, ____. Fr me, it's quite difficult. But I'll try my best.
A . it's a piece f cake B . it serves yu right C . it takes time
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、第二节 完形填空(本题共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)(共2题;共15分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
D yu like flying kites? D yu knw anything abut kites?
The kite is ne f the traditinal flk arts in 11 , and it has a histry f mre than 2, 000 years. In ancient China, the kite was knwn as ya. And in Nrth China 12 was knwn as yuan.
The kite is always made f painted silk and bamb, with a silk string (丝线) attached t it. The kite takes n 13 shapes. Mst kites in China are like animals such as flying 14 . Nw kite-flying has becme a much-lved utdr activity in China.
Knwn as the birthplace f kites, Weifang in Shandng Prvince has a 15 histry f making kites. And there‘s an internatinal kite festival there every April.
11. A . England B . China C . America
12. A . she B . he C . it
13. A . different B . the same C . the nly
14. A . planes B . rckets C . birds
15. A . shrt B . lng C . new
.阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
One day, a grasshpper (蚱蜢) was relaxing in a field. And he was eating as much grass as he culd. When his stmach was 16 , he began t play sme music. He was having a gd time in the sun.
Then, an ant walked by. He was 17 sme crn.
"Cme and sing with me!" said the grasshpper.
"N," said the ant. "I am busy 18 fd fr the winter."
"Dn't be serius abut the 19 !" said the grasshpper. "There's lts f fd nw and it is sunny tday."
20 the ant went n his way and kept n cllecting fd.
"Hw silly the ant is!" said the grasshpper. "He nly needs t 21 winter when winter cmes!"
When winter came, the grasshpper had 22 fd. But the ant and his family had plenty t 23 .
"Culd I have sme f yur fd?" said the grasshpper.
"Hum…" said the ant. " 24 yu said I was silly, I'll still help yu."
Hearing his wrds, the grasshpper was very thankful. At the same time, he was 25 fr what he had dne befre. He learnt a very imprtant lessn—wrking hard tday is t get ready fr tmrrw.
16. A . empty B . small C . full D . thin
17. A . carrying B . selling C . planting D . watching
18. A . get B . gt C . getting D . gets
19. A . spring B . summer C . autumn D . winter
20. A . And B . But C . Or D . S
21. A . wrry abut B . give up C . lk fr D . wait fr
22. A . enugh B . n C . mre D . much
23. A . drink B . buy C . eat D . waste
24. A . Besides B . Because C . When D . Althugh
25. A . tired B . regretful C . happy D . angry
三、第三节 补全对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)(共1题;共5分)
根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出适当的选项补全对话,其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hi. This is Jane speaking. 26
B: It's Mary speaking. I called yu at 5:00 this afternn, but there was n answer. What were yu ding at that time?
A: 27 What's up?
B: I'm ging t help clean up the City Park tmrrw. 28
A: Sure, I'd lve t. When and where shall we meet?
B: 29
A: Srry, I have t see the dentist then. Shall we make it a little later?
B: OK. Hw abut 10:00 a.m.?
A: 30 See yu then!
B: See yu!
A. Hw are yu?
B. Wh's that?
C. All right.
D Yu're welcme.
E. Let's meet at 8:00 a.m. at the schl gate tmrrw.
F. Wuld yu like t g with me?
G. Oh, I was making dinner in the kitchen.
四、第三部分 阅读理解,第一节阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)(共两节,满分40分)(共15题;共30分)
阅读理解
Cme and Jin ur Clubs!
31. Lisa frm Grade 7 is interested in music. She can g t ____ this Mnday.
A . Rm 301 B . Rm 203 C . Rm 201 D . Rm 105
32. Jhn shuld call ____ if he wants t learn t play basketball.
A . 623-9457 B . 623-9662 C . 623-0778 D . 623-0116
33. In the Cking Club, yu can ____.
A . learn t make fd B . take the fd-hme C . buy delicius fd D . draw pictures abut fd
34. Mike is a student in Grade
9. He can jin the ____.
A . Music Club B . Cking Club C . Basketball Club D . Reading Club
35. Where can yu find the pster mst prbably?
A . In a htel. B . In a schl. C . In a hspital. D . In a plice statin.
阅读理解
Li Bagu was a university teacher in Hebei Prvince. He thught it wasn't enugh t give lessns just in a classrm. Li spent his whle life helping pr farmers imprve their agricultural (农业的) skills. In 2016, the year he died, President Xi Jinping said that he was like "Yugng n the Taihang Muntains".
Li Bagu did mst f his imprtant wrk in the Taihang Muntains. He heard that the farmers there were very pr and decided t help them. He thught that the farmers needed change the empty, lifeless muntains arund them int green land and grw crps and trees n the muntains.
He taught the farmers hw t make ditches (沟渠) t cllect rain water, and then helped then grw apple trees and ther crps. He rganized mre than 800 training lessns and wrte simp bks fr them t read. After 1981, he spent mre than 200 days every year planting trees and crps with the villagers. Thanks t him, this land nw is cvered with crps that help the farm make a lt mre mney. Li wrked hard in the cuntryside f Hebei Prvince fr 35 years. He helped abut 100,000 farmers t live better. In all thse lng years, he never cmplained (抱怨) abut the wrking cnditins in the muntains.
In 2018, a film, The Taste f Apple, was made. It tells the stry f Li Bagu. When it was shwn in ne f the villages that he had helped, peple cried. The farmers recalled the hard wrk f Li. They said they wuld never frget his dedicatin (奉献) t helping them live a better life.
36. Where did Li Bagu d mst f his imprtant wrk accrding t the passage?
A . At hme. B . In the cuntryside. C . In the classrm. D . In a university.
37. Hw did Li Bagu help the farmers?
A . By giving them mney. B . By teaching them t build huses. C . By helping them mve the muntains. D . By imprving their agricultural skills.
38. Why did the villagers cry when they watched the film?
A . Because the film was scary. B . Because the film was abut their village. C . Because it was difficult fr them t watch a mvie. D . Because they were thankful fr Li Bagu's help.
39. Li Bagu was a persn wh ____.
A . directed the film The Taste f Apple B . was brn in the Taihang Muntains C . spent his whle life helping pr farmers D . wrte 800 simple bks fr the farmers
40. Which is the best title f the passage?
A . Yugng in Mdern Times B . A Farmer's Stry C . A Great Teacher D . The Taste f Apple
阅读理解
Nwadays, many yung peple are busy with their wrk, and they dn't have time t shp every day. They ften buy enugh fd fr at least a week. But eating fd nt kept crrectly culd make yu sick. The fridge may be a perfect chice fr keeping fd safe and fresh, but it's nt a magic bx t keep all kinds f fd. Fllw these tips and learn hw t stre fd crrectly in yur fridge.
The temperature in the fresh-keeping area can be different in different shelves. Generally speaking, the higher the shelf is, the higher the temperature will be. S use these different temperatures t keep yur fd n the right shelf. Try t put ready-t-eat fd like hamburgers, pizza r cream cakes n tp shelves. The middle shelves are the mst suitable fr dairy prducts (乳制品) such as cheese, butter and ygurt. Bttm shelves are the cldest part f the fridge, making them perfect fr keeping raw (生的) meat and seafd. Sme fridges have a freezer (冷冻室) fr keeping these things, s f curse make use f that if yu have ne.
Keeping fd in the fridge des nt kill bacteria (细菌) but it can stp the bacteria frm grwing fast. Bacteria can grw quickly in temperatures between 5℃ and 60℃. This is the Temperature Danger Zne. If yu want t get the mst ut f yur fd, the temperature in the fresh-keeping area needs t be between 0℃ and 5℃. The freezer temperature shuld be belw-18℃.
Everyne shuld pay attentin t fd safety. Hpe these tips can help yu keep yur fd fresh as lng as pssible.
41. What des the underlined wrd "stre" in the first paragraph mean in Chinese?
A . 储存 B . 故事 C . 商店 D . 品尝
42. Which f the fllwing can be put n the tp shelf f the fridge?
A . Raw beef. B . Seafd. C . Cheese. D . Cream cakes.
43. Bacteria can grw quickly in ____.
A . 65℃ B . 45℃ C . 0℃ D . -18℃
44. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A . There will be n bacteria if yu put the fd in the fridge. B . Different shelves in a fridge have different temperatures. C . The fridge is a magic bx t keep all kinds f fd. D . Yu can keep the seafd n the middle shelf in the fridge.
45. What is the passage mainly talking abut?
A . Hw t chse a suitable fridge. B . Hw t kill bacteria in the fridge. C . Hw t keep fd crrectly in the fridge. D . Hw t chse different kinds f fd.
五、第三部分 阅读理解,第二节 阅读还原(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)(共1题;共10分)
根据短文内容,从下面选项中选择适当的选项补全短文,选项中有一项为多余选项。
Everyne wants t be happy but smetimes it can be difficult t make it. 46
Smile.
When yu're happy, yu smile. But believe it r nt, when yu smile, it als makes yu happy. 47
D exercise
Exercise isn't just gd fr yur bdy. 48 It desn't matter what kind f exercise yu d. Try playing basketball, dancing in yur bedrm, r running with yur dg.
Listen t music.
Music is always a gd way t bring mre happiness int yur life! Music can help yu relax after hard wrk. There are s many feel-gd sngs and they can surely make yu feel happier.
49
Why nt spend time utdrs if yu're feeling dwn? A simple walk in the park, visiting a nearby twn, r even taking yur lunch break utside can wrk wnders.
D what yu lve.
If yu want t be happy, yu'd better be with things r peple that make yu feel gd. 50
Whatever happens, keep in a gd md every day!
A. Enjy nature.
B. A healthy bdy is imprtant t yu.
C. It's als gd fr yur mind.
D. Fr example, if yu like watching mvies, then just d that!
E. Here are sme quick ways t make yu feel happier.
F. S practice smiling even when yu dn't feel like it.
六、第一节 单词,A. 根据句意用首字母或汉语提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)温馨提示:只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误,均不给分。(共5题;共5分)
51. What time d yu u____________________ get up n weekends?
52. The car is t expensive. I can't a ____________________ it.
53. As students, we shuld knw studying hard is ____________________ (必要的).
54. Many ____________________ (英雄) lst their yung lives fr the lng-lasting peace f ur cuntry.
55. ____________________ (百万) f freign turists visit China every year.
七、第一节 单词,B. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)(共5题;共5分)
56. Lk! It is raining ____________________ (heavy). We can't g ut with friends.
57. It is ____________________(luck) fr us t be brn in China.
58. There is smething wrng with my cmputer. Culd I use ____________________ (yu)?
59. He ____________________ (prefer) cuntry music t pp music when he was yung.
60. An ____________________ (invent) is a persn wh has invented smething.
八、第二节 句子,根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。(共5小题,每空0. 5分;计5分)温馨提示:只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误,均不给分。(共5题;共5分)
61. I want tw kils f beef, please. (对划线部分提问)
____________________ ____________________ kils f beef d yu want?
62. Mlly is t yung t dress herself. (改为同义句)
Mlly is ____________________ yung ____________________ she can't dress herself.
63. Linda used t be a dancer. (改为一般疑问句)
____________________ Linda ____________________ t be a dancer?
64. 他的父母为他的进步深感骄傲。
His parents are very ____________________ ____________________ his prgress.
65. 木兰女扮男装,替父从军。
Mulan dressed up like a by and ____________________ her father's ____________________ t fight in the army.
九、第三节 综合填空,A. 语法填空 (共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)温馨提示:只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误,均不给分。(共1题;共10分)
阅读下面短文,在文章空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Shenzhu-18 manned spaceship has been successfully launched (发射) frm the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. It marks China's 32nd manned flight int space.
At 8: 59 p. m. n April 25, 2024, it 66 (send) three astrnauts and nearly 100 experimental bxes (实验柜) t the Tiangng space statin. The three astrnauts 67 (be) Ye Guangfu, Li Cng and Li Guangsu. They were all brn in the 1980s. Ye was ne f the 68 (member) f the Shenzhu-l3 missin (任务) frm Octber 2021 69 April2022.
This time, he wrks as the 70 (lead) f the three astrnauts. Bth Li Cng 71 Li Guangsu are newcmers t space. During 72 (they) time in space, they will care fr the space statin t make sure it can wrk 73 (safe). They will d ver 90 experiments. A fish 74 (call) "the 4th member f Shenzhu-18" will be used fr an experimental prject.
The Shenzhu-18 astrnauts are planned t return t 75 earth in late Octber this year. S they will spend abut six mnths n the space statin.
十、第三节 综合填空,B. 选词填空 (共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)(共1题;共10分)
阅读下面短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
Dazhu is my belved hmetwn. It 76 in China's suthwest area and has a lng histry f mre than 1, 900 years.
There are s many places f 77 in Dazhu. Bashan Grand Canyn (大峡) is a 78 ne. Yu can g drifting (漂流) there. Yu can 79 enjy fantastic scenery and the shw f Tujiahacalugu. The actrs wear 80 cstumes, singing and dancing t their special sngs. Yu can dance and take 81 with them. Everyne wants t keep a recrd f such a pleasant mment. Besides, Munt Batai is a place 82 yu can't miss. Yu can camp 83 the tp f the muntain at night and admire the beautiful sunrise in the mrning. And dn't frget 84 delicius Jiuyuan black chicken and ptates.
Dazhu is a lively and mdern city. And it is 85 in cultural heritage (文化遗产). I lve my hmetwn very much!
十一、第四节 书面表达(满分15分)(共1题;共15分)
86. 赠人玫瑰手有余香。帮助别人自己会感到快乐,得到别人的帮助更是一种幸运。假设你校正举办以"我身边的好人好事"为主题的英语征文比赛,请根据以下内容提示,以"An Unfrgettable Day"为题用英语写一篇记叙文。
内容提示:1. 时间 2. 地点 3. 人物 4. 事件 5. 感受
写作要求:1. 内容必须包括所给要点,可适当发挥一至两点。2. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名和地名。3. 不少于90词(题目不计入总词数)。
An Unfrgettable Day题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
八
九
十
十一
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Music Club
Wh fr? Open t students in Grade 7
What fr? In the club, yu can learn t play different kinds f instruments, such as guitar, vilin and drums. There will be a shw at the end f this term.
Time: 4: 30-5: 30 p. m.
Place: Mndays in Rm 201
Wednesdays in Rm 301
Tel: 623-0116
Basketball Club
What fr? Yu can learn skills in playing basketball. There are a lt f basketball games t take part in if yu want, r yu can just enjy the fun!
Time:
Wednesdays 4: 30-5: 30 p m. fr Grade 7
Fridays 4: 40-6: 00 p. m. fr Grade 8
Place: In the gym
Tel: 623-0778
Reading Club
Wh fr? Open t all students
What fr? Read a gd bk at each meeting and talk abut it.
Time: Fridays 5: 00-6: 10 p. m.
Place: In Rm 105 and Rm 203
Tel: 623-9662
Cking Club
Wh fr? Open t students in Grade 7
What fr? Yu can learn t make yur wn ndles, salad, cakes and much, much mre! Atter that, yu can eat what yu make!
Time: Tuesdays 4: 30-5: 30 p. m.
Thursdays 4: 35-5: 45 p. m.
Place: In the dining hall
Tel: 623-9457
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clr taste rich als which lie interest ppular pht n
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