湖北省天门市九校联考2024届九年级下学期中考一模英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份湖北省天门市九校联考2024届九年级下学期中考一模英语试卷(含答案)，共13页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，短文填空题，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、完形填空
Once, several children in a cuntry were hurt in the war, including an 8-year ld girl. Peple frm the village 1 medical help frm a nearby hspital. Sn, a dctr and sme 2 arrived. They fund ut the girl was the mst seriusly injured(受伤的). Withut a quick bld transfusin（输血）she wuld die f bld lss. A quick 3 shwed that nne f the adults had the crrect bld type. Luckily，several f the uninjured rphans (孤儿) did. The dctr tried t explain t the frightened children that 4 the girl culd be given sme bld, she wuld certainly die. Then he asked if 5 wanted t give bld t help. Everybdy was 6 .
After a while,a little by slwly 7 his hand,drpped it back dwn,and then raised it again. He was Heng. 8 Heng was laid n a bed. A needle(针) was put int his arm. After a mment, he began t cry, quickly cvering his 9 with his free hand. When the dctr asked him if the needle 10 him, he shk his head. But sn he cried in silence. Smething seemed 11 .
The dctr kissed the by and whispered smething in his ear, Sn,the by 12 crying and a lk f happiness culd be seen n his face. The dctr said t the nurses, "He thught he was 13 . He misunderstd me. He thught 1 had asked him t give all his bld s the little girl culd live."
"But 14 wuld he be willing t d that?" ne f the nurses asked. The dctr repeated the questin t the by, wh answered 15 . “Because she's my friend. I am ready t help my friend as lng as I can.”
What a mving stry! A friend in need is a friend indeed.
1．A. invitedB. askedC. cheeredD. gave
2．A.wrkersB. nursesC. teachersD. children
3．A. methdB. replyC. restD. study
4．A. ifB. untilC.thughD. unless
5．A.anyneB.n neC. everyneD. each ne
6．A. relaxedB. excitedC.silentD. nrmal
7．A. put upB. put awayC.put nD.put dwn
8．A. HeavilyB. StrangelyC. QuicklyD. Seriusly
9．A.headB. handC. legD. face
10．A. surprisedB. stuckC. lstD. hurt
11．A.wrngB.naturalC. meaningfulD. pssible
12．A. avidedB. stppedC. keptD. started
13．A.missingB. sleeping .C. mvingD. dying
14．A. whyB. hwC. whatD. when
15．A. angrilyB. simplyC. freelyD. exactly
二、阅读理解
16．Which f the fllwing picture might yu see in the Museum f Bad Art?
A. B.
C. D.
17．What can visitrs d in the Hair Museum?
A. Wash their hair there.B. Stay in the guest huse freely.
C. Visit all the caves in Turkey.D. Add their hair t the cllectin.
18．What kind f fruit is the best selling fruit in America?
A. The apple.B. The banana.C.The range.D.The watermeln.
19．What can yu d in the Science Museum?
A.I D chemical experiments.
B. Operate machines here.
C. Leave yur wn hair the cllectin.
D. Learn all kinds f interesting facts abut bananas.
20．In which part f a magazine can we prbably read the text?
A. Science.B.Travel.C. Health.D. Sprt.
My little granddaughter, Ava, came t spend the afternn with me. She was really a cute girl. I almst missed a chance t be a queen f fr the day, Because I'd warned her that I wuldn't have much time t play with her since I was n a deadline(截止日期)fr a bk.
Ava clred sme princess pictures while I was writing. She watched a cartn and smetimes stpped t cme t talk t me r t get a snack r drink. When she walked up t me mre quickly than ever and pleaded（恳求）with me,“Grandma, can yu cme t play with me in the ty rm fr a little while?" I culdn't refuse her , s I turned the cmputer ff, tk her by the hand and walked upstairs t play.
That's when I became a queen. A crwn(皇冠) was put n my head while music was playing in the backgrund. My new rle as a queen began when a bell rang. I was tld that a ryal feast(皇家盛宴) wuld take place that evening and the entertainment wuld be prvided. I sat there and enjyed her imaginatins in the sweetness f ur mments tgether. Her intrductin f every character in the ryal feast was pretty clear. I was s glad that I'd like t be with her lnger. I'm always busy, and time is valuable t me. I think f it like bank depsit(银行存款),and I get t decide hw t spend it. When the final depsit is used at the end f my life, I hpe I spent mst f it n my family, tgether with my gd wrk, and plenty f sweet memries fr thse I lve.
21．What did the writer think f Ava?
A. Lvely.B. Hard-wrking.C. Lazy.D. Quiet.
22．What did Ava d while the writer was writing her bk?
A. She watched TV.B. She listened t0 music.
C. She played with her tys.D. She clred sme princess pictures.
23．What des the wrd “it" in the last paragraph refer t?
A. The mney.B. The time.C. The queen,D. The crwn.
24．Why did the writer write the passage?
A. T express her lve t her granddaughter.
B. T shw that she is the queen f her family.
C. T advise us t value every minute f ur life.
D. T encurage peple t spend mre time with family.
25．What's the best title fr the passage?
A. A Lvely GirlB. The Meaning f Life
C. The Key t HappinessD. An Unfrgettable Ryal Feast
Have yu ever imagined what it wuld be like t find a secret rm behind a wall? Hw abut a secret city?
In 1963,a Turkish man was repairing his huse. His chickens kept disappearing thrugh a hle in the basement(地下室) wall. Behind it, he fund a secret rm. It turns ut that a whle hidden city was there. Best f all, the city was undergrund.
Turkey actually has hundreds f undergrund cities.They're kind f like caves. The chicken wner had fun d a city called Derinkuyu. Peple created the city in the 700s BC.The undergrund city had 18 stries(层). Fresh air can g belw. The city had places that peple needed such as kitchens, schlrms and bathrms. Sme histrians say as many as 20,000 peple called the city hme.
But why undergrund? Fr safety. The secret city prtected peple in war time, Centuries later,lts f peple mved in and used the city t hide frm the dangers. They stayed in this place fr a lng time and smetimes did sme wall art in the city.
In 1923, Derinkuyu stpped being used. Years later, the man fund it by accident while running after chickens. Were the findings dne after that? N. In 2020, archaelgists（考古学家）fund anther undergrund city. They named it Matiate. That means "hmeland" r "city f caves". Matiate dates frm 100 -200 AD. Archaelgists have fund 49 rms. And that's prbably nly abut five percent f the city!
26．At the beginning f the passage, the writer leads in the tpic by _______.
A. giving examplesB. ding research
C.asking questinsD. making cmparisns
27．What des the phrase “turns ut” prbably mean in Paragraph 2?
A.①B.②C.③D.④
28．Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the city Derinkuyu?
A. Kids in the city culd g t schl.
B. It culd hld 20,000 peple at mst.
C. It was created several hundred years ag.
D. Peple needed t g abve t breathe.
29．Peple built the undergrund city t _______.
A. d artB. have funC. keep safeD. raise animals
30．What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A. Matiate is quite big.
B. Archaelgists like caving.
C. Matiate was fund mnths ag.
D. Archaelgists wrk hard daily.
On December 3rd, 2023,Fukuka Internatinal Open Marathn Champinship(锦标赛) started, and Chinese players Yang Shahui and Feng Peiyu tk part in the cmpetitin. In the end, Yang Shahui wn the runner up with a time f 2 hurs,7 minutes and 9 secnds , setting a new Chinese marathn recrd.
Yang Shahui was brn in 1992 in the cuntryside f Dali,Yunnan. He has started helping his family with farm wrk since he was yung. And after ging t schl, like ther children in the muntains, he hiked lng muntain rads back and frth(往返地)between schl and hme.
At the age f 17,Yang Shahui, wh had nt practiced lng-distance running, wn the champinship in the 3,000-meter and 5,000-meter races in the cunty, and later he went t Dali t cmpete. His fate als changed, and he was liked by the cach. One year later , he successfully jined the prvincial team.
At the Tky Olympics, Yang Shahui nce again fught fr China and achieved breakthrugh results. 2 hurs, 14 minutes and 58 secnds was the best result in the Chinese men's marathn Olympics, and the 19th place was als the best result achieved in the Chinese men's marathn. Yang Shahui did nt disappint the Chinese peple. Yang's success in Fukuka Internatinal Open Marathn Champinship made him get a men's marathn ticket t the2024Paris Olympic Games. We are lking frward t his success in Paris.
Yang Shahui nce said, “Life is a marathn. As lng as yu keep a pwerful heart and keep n running, the result will never let yu dwn.”
31．The passage mainly talks abut Yang Shahui's ________________.(10个词以内)
32．Yang Shahui was brn ________________. (10个词以内)
33．The best result in the Chinese men's marathn Olympics was ________________. (10个词以内)
34．What did Yang Shahui's success in Fukuka Internatinal Open Marathn Champinship bring him?(10个词以内)
35．Hw d yu like Yang Shahui?(20个词以内)
三、短文填空题
36．Paper was a Chinese inventin. Chinese invented paper abut 2. 000 years ag. ①_______ It was s expensive that nly the king and the rich culd affrd t use it. Abut 1,900years ag, a man called Cai Lun imprved the paper-making prcess. He made cheap thin paper ut f tree bark(树皮)and rags(破布). ②_______.
Later, Chinese paper was spread t the West thrugh the Silk Rad. ③_______ Of all the paper, Xuan paper, a kind f high quality rice paper, best shws the charm(魅力) f traditinal Chinese painting and writing. Xuan paper first appeared in the Tang Dynasty. Handmade Xuan paper frm Anhui Prvince was sft but strng. And it can absrb(收) liquid f water r ink very quickly. ④_______ S they liked this kind f paper very much.
The traditinal making f Xuan paper needs Yangta Vine Juice. The entire prcedure is s difficult that few men knw hw t make it.
Thusands f years f culture was recrded n paper and passed t different parts f the wrld. They made it pssible fr mre and mre peple t knw the ancient Chinese. ⑤_______ Xuan paper is the treasure f paper-making.
A. Xuan paper is easy t make.
B. This kind f paper was made f silk.
C. It's very easy fr artists t write n this kind f paper.
D. The imprvement in paper-making spread paper far and wide.
E. And paper-making is a useful inventin f the ancient Chinese.
F. Many different kinds f paper were invented by Chinese peple.
37．从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
The day starts early fr Tang Sheng li.，a bird prtectin vlunteer in Lanshan Cunty Hunan Prvince. At abut 5 a. m., Tang is in unifrm and ①______ t start his day f wrk. Lanshan is an imprtant passageway(通道)fr birds. Frm September t December every year, mre than 240 kinds f birds fly frm Russia t Australia. They may fly ver Hunan. In the past 10 years, Tang has ②______ mre than120 kinds f such birds with his camera.
“The birds' calls at night attract me s much that I cannt ③______. All I want t d is t get up and recrd them," Tang says. When Tang jined the. Hunan Prvincial Bird Prtectin Organizatin in 2013,he knew he faced a ④______ task. A large number f birds were lst each year as a ⑤______ f killing and illegal(非法的）trade. Hundreds f birds were ⑥______by sme bad persns at night last year. S bird prtectin vlunteers like Tang had t guard the birds day and night. “ At first, many ⑦______didn't think bird hunting was illegal, and sme even made a living by it. Our wrk has affected(影响）their businesses," Tang explains ⑧______,things have changed a lt in the last few years. The gvernment set up a bird mnitring and prtectin system.
S far, the bird prtectin statins have been built acrss the prvince, cvering almst all ⑨______ pints n the passage way. Mre and mre peple have played a part in ⑩______ the birds. “I believe the prtectin statins will be mre beautiful than befre,” says Tang prudly.
四、写作题
38．幸福是什么呢?幸福可能是偶得礼物时的欣喜,可能是帮助他人时的愉悦,可能是实现梦想后的欢欣……你觉得幸福是什么呢?请你根据以下要点和要求,以“Happiness Is Everywhere”为题写一篇英语短文分享你的经历,并谈谈你对幸福的理解。
要点:
(1)你对幸福的理解;
(2)你觉得最幸福的事情是什么(举例说明,并说明原因);
(3)可适当补充说明。
要求:
(1)短文必须包括所有要点提示,可适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名;
(3)词数 80 词左右,标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Happiness Is Everywhere
Happiness is everywhere arund us. When I get a nice gift frm my parents r friends, I feel happy.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：B
解析：
2．答案：B
解析：
3．答案：C
解析：
4．答案：D
解析：
5．答案：A
解析：
6．答案：C
解析：
7．答案：A
解析：
8．答案：C
解析：
9．答案：D
解析：
10．答案：D
解析：
11．答案：A
解析：
12．答案：B
解析：
13．答案：D
解析：
14．答案：A
解析：
15．答案：B
解析：
16．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据表格第二栏The museum hpes t bring the wrst art t the public. We'll see sme really ugly paintings in it.（博物馆希望将最糟糕的艺术带到展览中。我们将看到一些非常丑陋的画。）可知，在这里会看到丑陋的画，选项A符合。故选A。
17．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据表格第三栏Yu'll have a chance t add yur wn hair t the cllectin.（你将有机会把自己的头发添加到收藏中。）可知，在"头发博物馆"，游客们可以将他们的头发添加到收藏中。故选D。
18．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据表格第四栏The banana is nw the bestselling fruit in the USA.（香蕉现在是美国最畅销的水果。）可知，美国最畅销的水果是香蕉。故选B。
19．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据表格第五栏Yu can talk and even perate machines there.（你可以在那里交谈，甚至操作机器。）可知，在"科学博物馆"可以操作机器。故选B。
20．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据表格第一栏"Museums f the Wrld" Travel Plan（"世界博物馆"旅行计划）可知，本文与旅游相关，出自杂志的旅游部分。故选B。
21．答案：A
解析：
22．答案：D
解析：
23．答案：B
解析：
24．答案：D
解析：
25．答案：D
解析：
26．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“Have yu ever imagined what it wuld be like t find a secret rm behind a wall? Hw abut a secret city?”可知，在文章的开头，作者通过提问的方式引出了话题。故选C。
27．答案：D
解析：词义猜测题。根据第二段“His chickens kept disappearing thrugh a hle in the basement wall. Behind it, he fund a secret rm. It turns ut that a whle hidden city was there. Best f all, the city was undergrund.”可知，他的鸡不断地从地下室墙上的洞里消失;接着，在它后面，他发现了一个密室，最后却发现那里原来是一座隐藏的地下城市;据此可知，划线单词“turns ut”意为“结果是，原来是”，即④。故选D。
28．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段“The city had places that peple needed such as kitchens, schlrms and bathrms.”可知，地下城市有人们需要的地方，比如厨房、教室和浴室;据此可推断，生活在地下城里的孩子可以去上学。故选A。
29．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段“But why undergrund? Fr safety.”可知，人们建造地下城市是为了安全。故选C。
30．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段“In 2020, archaelgists fund anther undergrund city. They named it Matiate. That means ‘hmeland’ r ‘city f caves’. Matiate dates frm 100--200 AD. Archaelgists have fund 49 rms. And that's prbably nly abut five percent f the city!”可知，2020年，考古学家发现了另一座地下城市-Matiate;考古学家发现了49间房间，而这可能只占了整个城市的5%;据此可以推断这个古城规模相当大。故选A。
31．答案： new Chinese marathn recrd and life grwth experience
解析：通读全文可知，第一段主要介绍杨绍辉的中国马拉松新纪录;后面几段主要介绍杨绍辉的成长经历。故填new Chinese marathn recrd and life grwth experience.
32．答案： in 1992 in the cuntryside f Dali,Yunnan
解析：根据第二段第一句“Yang Shahui was brn in 1992 in the cuntryside f Dali, Yunnan.”可知，杨绍辉1992年出生于云南大理农村。故填in 1992 in the cuntryside f Dali, Yunnan。
33．答案： 2 hurs,14 minutes and 58 secnds
解析：根据“2 hurs, 14 minutes and 58 secnds was the best result in the Chinese men’s marathn Olympics”可知，中国男子马拉松奥运会的最好成绩是2小时14分58秒。故填2 hurs, 14 minutes and 58 secnds。
34．答案： A men's marathn ticket t the 2024 Paris Olympic Games.
解析：根据“Yang’s success in Fukuka Internatinal Open Marathn Champinship made him get a men's marathn ticket t the 2024 Paris Olympic Games.”可知，杨绍辉在福冈国际马拉松公开赛上的成功使他获得了2024年巴黎奥运会的男子马拉松入场券。故填A men's marathn ticket t the 2024 Paris Olympic Games.
35．答案： He is hard-wrking./He is t be prud f./He has a pwerful heart.(言之成理即可)
解析：根据杨绍辉的成长经历以及他取得的成绩，可知他很努力、有一颗强大的心，并且值得骄傲。故填He is hard-wrking./He is t be prud f./He has a pwerful heart.
36．答案：BDFCE
解析：
37．答案：①ready②recrded③sleep④hard⑤result⑥killed⑦villagers⑧Luckily⑨key⑩saving
解析：
38．答案：
Happiness Is Everywhere
Happiness is everywhere arund us. When I get a nice gift frm my parents r friends,I feel happy. When I play games with my classmates, I feel happy. When I achieve my dream,f curse, I als feel happy. Hwever,I think helping thers is the happiest thing in my life.
Last year,my classmate Bb was badly ill because f an accident. He had t be in hspital fr a lng time and it wuld cst a lt f mney. His family was t pr t affrd it. Our head teacher called n us t help him. We rganized a yard sale t raise mney fr him. When we sent all the mney t Bb, he was deeply mved. We tld him nt t wrry abut mney r the schlwrk. We helped him with the schlwrk every weekend. Bb gt better day by day and he didn't fall behind.
Helping thers makes me happy.
解析：[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为一般现在时和一般过去时;
③提示:根据提示内容分享你的经历，并谈谈你对幸福的理解，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍你对幸福的理解;
第二步，介绍你觉得最幸福的事情是什么;
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①because f因为
②太……而不能
③wrry abut担心
④fall behind落后
[高分句型]
①When I get a nice gift frm my parents r friends, I feel happy. (when引导的时间状语从句)
②Hwever, I think helping thers is the happiest thing in my life. (宾语从句，动名词作主语)
T：margare187@htmail.cm
Subject："Museums f the Wrld"Travel Plan
"Museums f the Wrld"Travel Plan
Here's the travel plan fr sme unusual museums n ur"Museums f the Wrld"tur.I'll send yu the lull jurney next week.
The Museum f Bad Art （Bstn，the USA）shws what is called as "art is t bad t be ignred（忽略）".The museum hpes t bring the wrst art t the public.We'll see sme really ugly paintings in it.
The Hair Museum （Avans，Turkey） is in a cave（洞穴） in Cappadcia，in the central f Turkey.It has mre than 16，000 cllectins f peple's hair.Yu'll have a chance t add yur wn hair t the cllectin.Yu may als be invited t stay in a guest huse if yu are lucky.
The Washingtn Banana Museum （Washingtn，the USA） cllects mre than 17.000 bjects.They are all cnnected with the histry f bananas.We'll guide yu arund the museum.We'll learn all kinds f interesting facts.Fr example，bananas were intrduced t the USA in 1878 in the same shw as Alexander Graham Bell's telephne.The banana is nw the bestselling fruit in the USA.
The Science Museum （Lndn，the UK） is interesting fr peple f all ages.It's free t enter and pen frm 10 6 can talk and even perate machines there.Yu can d a lt f physics experiments in the Launchpad.Yu can als learn abut what machines were like in the past n the furth and fifth flrs.
turn ut
①t empty sth.
②t happen in a certain way
③t be present at an event
④t be discvered t be
result kill villager lucky key save ready recrd sleep hard