四川省师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高二下学期零诊一模考试英语试题（Word版附答案）

这是一份四川省师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高二下学期零诊一模考试英语试题（Word版附答案），共10页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7，B．At 6，B．In 2016，5分，满分37等内容，欢迎下载使用。
出题人：黄凌霄冉亚审题人：许艳王庆勇
试卷说明：
英语考试时间共120分钟，满分150分。英语试题卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)。考试做答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A．Hstess and guest.B．Husband and wife.C．Bss and secretary.
2．What will Anna d next?
A．Meet James.B．Send a message.C．Change the time.
3．Where des the cnversatin take place?
A．In a restaurant.B．In a bkstre.C．In a library.
4．What is the wman’s telephne number?
A．02086557621.B．02086657321.C．02026557321.
5．Hw des the wman sund?
A．Annyed.B．Disappinted.C．Puzzled.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7小题。
6．Why des the man make the phne call?
A．T bk a table fr a dinner.B．T adjust the dining time.C．T change the number f diners.
7．What time is the man ging t have the dinner?
A．At 4.B．At 6.C．At 7:30.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．What is the man’s prblem with English?
A．Listening.B．Speaking.C．Vcabulary.
9．Where des the man’s prblem lie?
A．Frms f wrds.B．Stress f wrds.C．Meaning f wrds.
10．What des the wman advise the man t d?
A．Speak with natives.B．Practice ral English.C．See sme films.
听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。
11．What did the man d?
A．He repaired sme bkshelves.B．He brke a water pipe.C．He hired a repairman.
12．What des the wman think f the man’s wrk?
A．Successful.B．Ecnmical.C．Disastrus.
13．What d we knw abut the bk?
A．It is expensive.
B．It is a guidebk t DIY.
C．It is taken frm Mr. Neil’s bkshelf.
14．What is Neil ging t d?
A．Read the bk.B．Save sme mney.C．Change the pipe.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．What is the wman ding?.
A．Cnducting an interview.B．Assigning hmewrk.C．Giving a lecture.
16．What is Teach China?
A．A rural schl.B．An educatinal rganizatin.C．A c-perative factry.
17．When did the man start teaching in Teach China?
A．In 2015.B．In 2016.C．In 2018.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．What makes Beethven’s music special t the speaker?
A．Family-related emtins.B．Pian-related practices.C．Educatin-related experiences.
19．Why des the speaker like Beethven’s Symphny N.6?
A．It is pure t him.B．It is simple t him.C．It is inspiring t him.
20．What is the speaker mainly talking abut?
A．His lve fr classical music.B．His favrite Beethven music.C．His view n Beethven music.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
A
Yur gift tday will prvide an innvative slutin t end hunger
Three years f drught in Zimbabwe have left fields t dry t grw crps. Pr rural farmers are desperate t feed their hungry children. They rely n emergency fd aid t survive-just enugh fd fr ne meal a day.
Slar gardens help families thrive
Yur gift t Practical Actin tday will help us wrk with struggling farming families in tw f the prest regins f Zimbabwe: Bulilima and Gwanda. Yu’ll help prvide a life changing slutin s farmers can grw plenty t feed their families, making hunger and pverty a thing f the past. With yur help, these small changes can transfrm lives:
21．What des Planting fr Prgress appeal d fr the struggling farmers?
A．It teaches farmers marketing skills t bst crp sales.
B．It trains farmers t research new varieties f seeds.
C．It uses green technlgy t ensure water supply.
D．It transfrms the sil t prevent failed harvest.
22．If Jenny wuld like t be update d abut the wrk dne by Practical Actin, she shuld send her persnal cntact infrmatin by ______.
A．mailing t a given addressB．calling 0800 389 1624 in persn
C．visiting practicalactin.rg /thriveD．emailing myprivacy@
23．The purpse f the leaflet is t ______.
A．raise awareness f ending wrld hungerB．encurage public dnatins t charity
C．intrduce the varius charity wrk dneD．utline prcedures f dnating t charity
B
There is n such thing as a perfect wman, and Nthing But Thirty screenwriter Zhang Yingji wanted t cnvey this message in telling the stries f three different wmen, wh have rund very different ways t climb their wn muntains.
Wang Manni is a wman wh will climb any muntain as lng as she finds it challenging. Zhng Xiaqin is ne wh will nly climb if she has smene t g alng with her. She will nt verexert (使……过度劳累) herself, and she will definitely stp nce she has reached a cmfrtable place Gu lia, n the ther hand, has already started t think abut reaching the peak befre she even starts the climb, regardless f whether she is alne r has cmpany.
In a sense the scriptwriter purpsely created Gu Jia as the perfect wman f thirty. She is married, with a successful husband and a yung sn. She is living the dream, but Gu Jia des nt feel cmplete. She feels lst. She is flawed. She has episdes f succumbing (屈服) t her wn greed and disregard t thse arund her.
“She is smene wh chases after perfectin.” said Tng Ya (wh prtrays Gu Jia). “Obviusly, this is stressful fr thse arund her. she hides things. She isn’t perfect, but in frnt f thers. she has t stay perfect.”
Her chase fr perfectin and her stubbrnness t maintain this image has effected many f the relatinships in her life. She chases after what she believes is right fr thers. Because f this, she and her husband start t see and value things differently, which puts a strain n their relatinship.
Gu Jia’s persnal struggles give life t the character. Many viewers are able t relate t her, and, thrugh her character, find a shadw f themselves. There’s still a lt left that we can learn frm the wmen f Nthing but Thirty, but maybe like them, we t can find the curage in urselves t walk n that mad which is truly meant fr us.
24．Accrding t the article, which f the fllwing best describes Zhng Xiaqin’s persnality?
A．Ambitius and gal-drivenB．Mderate and cntent
C．Purpseful and impulsiveD．Visinary and independent
25．Accrding t Paragraph 3, what is NOT TRUE abut Gu Jia’s life?
A．She has her wn wrries and insecurities.
B She leads a seemingly perfect an a enviable life.
C．She can be greedy and insensitive t thers’ feelings.
D．She is discntented with life because f her husband.
26．Accrding t the passage, audiences have a preference fr Gu Jia mainly because she ______.
A．is a perfectinistB．stands up t her husband
C．balances her wrk and life wellD．displays sme identifiable persnalities
27．What is the main purpse f this passage?
A．T call attentin t the rise f feminism.
B．T intrduce the plt f Nthing but Thirty.
C．T cntrast the main characters f Nthing but Thirty.
D．T encurage viewers t find inspiratin in Nthing but Thirty.
C
Electrnics wven (编织) int fabrics prmise t pen up all kinds f interesting pssibilities, frm clthing that mnitrs muscle activity and tracks breathing, t garments that can talk t ne anther. Develping pliable pwer surces t g with them is an equally imprtant field f research, s scientists at the University f British Clumbia have put frward a particularly impressive slutin that they say culd be the first ever battery that is bth stretchable and washable.
T develp a battery with such capabilities, the scientists reimagined the way these devices are put tgether. Rather than frming a lithium-in battery packed with hardened -materials inside a rigid exterir, the team turned t an alternative chemistry in zinc-manganese (锌锰) dixide, which is appealing fr its lw cst and safety. These materials were grund dwn int tiny pieces and inset in a plymer (聚合物) t frm very thin and stretchable layers.
“We went with zinc-manganese because fr devices wrn next t the skin, it’s a safer chemistry than lithium-in batteries. which can prduce deadly cmpunds when they break,” says Nguyen.
The resulting battery is flexible and can be stretched t twice its nrmal length, has a specific capacity f 160 mAhg-1 and keeps 75 percent f its capacity ver 500 charge and discharge cycles. Impressively, the team fund the battery t withstand 39 wash cycles s far.
The team is nw wrking t imprve the pwer utput and lifetime f the battery, and says the creatin has already attracted cmmercial interest, with the cst expected t be similar t a standard rechargeable battery. They imagine it being put t use in watches and patches that measure vital signs, and in smart clthing that des much the same thing.
28．Which f the fllwing can replace the underlined wrd “pliable” in paragraph 1?
A．Strng.B．Multiple.C．Reliable.D．Flexible.
29．What was a majr cnsideratin fr intrducing zinc—manganese battery?
A．Safety.B．Hardness.C．Cmfrtableness.D．Cnvenience.
30．Which aspect f the new battery impressed the researchers in paragraph 4?
A．Its washability.B．Its stretch length.C．Its massive capacity.D．Its charge speed.
31．What is the main idea f the text?
A．Electrnic clthing is well received.
B．Clthing fitted with new battery is n the way.
C．Flexible and washable pwer surces wven int clthing will be available.
D．Electrnics wven int fabrics pen up pssibilities.
D
Is it pssible t persuade mankind t live withut war? War is an ancient institutin, which has existed fr at least six thusand years. It was always bad and usually flish, but in the past human race managed t live with it. Mdern technlgy has changed this: Either man will ablish war, r war will ablish man. Fr the present, it is nuclear weapns that cause the mst serius danger, but bacterilgical n chemical weapns may, befre lng, ffer an even greater threat. If we succeed in ablishing nuclear weapns, ur wrk will nt be dne. It will never be dne until we have succeeded in ablishing war. T d this, we need t persuade mankind t lk upn internatinal questins in a new way, nt as cntests f frce, in which the victry ges t the side which is mst skillful in killing peple, but by arbitratin (通过仲裁) in accrdance with agreed principles f law. It is nt easy t change very ld mental habits, but this is what must be attempted.
There are thse wh say that the adptin f this r that idelgy wuld prevent war. I believe this t be a big errr. All idelgies are based upn dgmatic (武断的) statements that are, at best, dubtful, and at wrst, ttally false. Their fllwers believe in them s fanatically that they are willing t g t war in supprt f them.
The mvement f wrld pinin during the past few years has been very largely such as we can welcme. It has becme a cmmnplace that nuclear war must be avided. Of curse very difficult prblems remain in the wrld, but the spirit in which they are being apprached is a better ne than it was sme years ag. It has begun t be thught, even by the pwerful men wh decide whether we shall live r die, that negtiatins shuld reach agreements even if bth sides d nt find these agreements whlly satisfactry. It has begun t be understd that the imprtant cnflict nwadays is nt between different cuntries, but between man and the atm bmb.
32．A prbable interpretatin f the sentence in bld (黑体) in the 1st paragraph culd be ______.
A．Man, as well as war, will have t make the ultimate chice between them tw
B．Mdern technlgy has empwered man t chse war r nt
C．Peple will eventually destry themselves if they chse t g t war at mdern times
D．At least 6, 000 years later, man has finally decided t abandn war nce and fr all
33．Frm paragraphs 1 and 2, which f the fllwing cnclusin culd we arrive at?
A．The authr believes any idelgy is either dubtful r false.
B．Arbitratin instead f cntests can help change ld mental habits.
C．Nuclear weapns have psed the greatest threat t human race.
D．Adptin f ne idelgy r anther des nthing t prevent wars.
34．Which f the fllwing is clsest in meaning t the underlined wrd “apprached”?
A．Addressed.B．Reached.C．Divided.D．Praised.
35．The authr’s attitude twards “the wrld pinin f nuclear war” is ______.
A．pessimisticB．indifferentC．ptimisticD．neutral
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
Is a mvieger different than a mvie-lver? I’d say s. Yu can lve a mvie by watching it at hme. 36 . I’ve spent a lt f time talking t peple abut mvies. By listening t what they say, I can reprt they nly share ne thing in cmmn: they g ut.
I’ve thught abut tw views f the mvieger lately.
The first view cmes frm Rland Barthes. Mst ften, his mviegers dn’t g t the mvies fr a distinct purpse. 37 . They are bred. Once they get inside, they can’t help but sink int a relaxed state. When they leave the mvie theater, these mviegers dn’t want t talk t anyne abut the mvie. 38 . Barthes sees them as a lnely being, ne wh is intrspective (自省的). I think sme f us use mvie theaters t retreat inside urselves.
The secnd view cmes frm the Clark Theater manager, Bruce Trinz. When peple g t the mvies they g fr a certain persnal mtive. They may want t frget smething, r escape frm the lives they are leading. Or they may want t see a film they liked years ag. 39 , they are the hpeless addicts wh. quite simply, like mvies. The nly thing I wuld challenge in this definitin is the wrd hpeless. 40 , but they cme t the mvies filled with hpe. They may nt be able t define what they hpe t experience, but they will knw it when they feel it.
A．Whatever mtive they have
B．T be a mvieger, yu have t g ut
C．The mvie als puts them smewhere else
D．They are instead wrapped up in themselves
E．Because mviegers g in search f beauty
F．Mviegers may be hpelessly addicted t the mvies
G．It’s smething t d with a respnse t leisure, free time
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
In 2014, Xu Yitang, a student at the Natinal Academy f Chinese Theatre Arts, saw crals at an aquarium (水族馆) fr the first time.
Little did he knw the unexpected 41 with the creature wuld spark a lifelng 42 . He began t 43 the lcal market t learn abut cral farming frm merchants selling plants, fish and crals. He als searched fr infrmatin n relevant frums nline, and befre lng, started 44 a cral in a small fish tank at hme.
“The cral rganism is quite 45 and has extremely high 46 fr water quality,” recalls Xu. “In the beginning, its state was nt gd.”
As he became better 47 f the creature; he learned that cral reefs are knwn as “trpical rainfrests” and “underwater gardens” f the cean, prviding 48 fr a quarter f all marine life. 49 , rising sea temperatures have led t cral 50 . Xu felt an increasing sense f urgency and 51 t prtect them.
Fast-frward t tday, he 52 a cral cnservatinist in a Sanya-based trpical bilgical research center.
Each day, he spends several hurs diving deep under the waves t bserve and 53 the grwth and develpment f the creatures.
His stry has been 54 in the recently premiered nline prgram Burning Yuth that aims t use dcumentary shrts and in-depth studi interviews t 55 the inspiring stries f yung Chinese peple frm varius walks f life.
41．A．incidentB．witnessC．encunterD．appintment
42．A．passinB．visinC．friendshipD．career
43．A．studyB．frequentC．examineD．discver
44．A．treatingB．preservingC．selectingD．grwing
45．A．tughB．smthC．delicateD．impressive
46．A．benefitsB．requirementsC．expensesD．respnses
47．A．remindedB．infrmedC．warnedD．cnvinced
48．A．sheltersB．partnersC．pprtunitiesD．services
49．A．SmehwB．NeverthelessC．TherefreD．Unfrtunately
50．A．extinctinB．variatinC．declineD．expansin
51．A．respnsibilityB．reliefC．achievementD．belnging
52．A．cnsults withB．applies frC．seeks utD．acts as
53．A．find utB．nte dwnC．shw ffD．speed up
54．A.. revisedB．cntributedC．annuncedD．featured
55．A．assessB．fllwC．relateD．invent
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
When it cmes t ancient civilizatins, mst peple think f the Greeks and Rmans. It’s, understandable as bth 56 (shape) mdern sciety in sme way s far, whether it be their scial, cultural, r plitical influences. Hwever, dzens f civilizatins had been arund lng 57 the Greeks and Rmans, the lesser-knwn Jiahu peple 58 (include).
The Jiahu settlement is lcated in the central plain f ancient China, 59 area knwn tday as the Henan Prvince. The peple created the cuntry’s ldest recgnized civilizatin. The area is rich in artifacts, 60 (make) it an archaelgist’s dream. Apart frm the usual finds, peple have uncvered recrds f the earliest examples f Chinese writing and prf 61 they were prducers f the wrld’s ldest wine. Anther remarkable discvery was the ldest wrking bne flutes (长笛). 62 (typical) carved frm the wing bne f a crane, they were mst likely used in special ceremnies. Rugh weaving tls and bne needles als 63 (unearth) frm the site, indicating that Jiahu residents may have pssessed basic weaving and sewing skills 8, 500 years ag.
The settlement’s end came arund 5700 BCE when the nearby rivers verflwed and flded the area. It is an 64 assumed that the Jiahu peple left their hme t settle elsewhere, even thugh there is n indicatin abut 65 that might have been.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你的英国网友David计划在他毕业旅行时到中国来亲身体验和感受中国文化，请你用英文写信向他推荐你眼中最具代表性的城市。
1．城市概况；2．推荐原因。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
I needed t d smething in my cmmunity (社区) in rder t cmplete the cmmunity service hurs required t graduate frm high schl. Sme f my friends had signed up t spend time at a sup kitchen, s I did, t. It seemed like a gd thing t d.
I thught that we wuld just be passing ut dinners t thse in need, but I fund ut we wuld be ding everything frm preparing t serving the dinner. We began preparing the fd, frm mixing salad dressing t separating frzen meat. Much still needed t be dne befre dinner was served, but already utside the building many hmeless peple were gathering. It wasn’t until a cuple f hurs later that we pened the drs and began serving dinner.
As the line f peple came tward me, I gt a little scared. I’d cme face t face with the hmeless: Hw shuld I act? Hw wuld they treat me? Wuld they hate me fr having mre than they did? While sme f the peple lked very friendly, sme f them lked s dangerus. I didn’t have t much time t wrry abut it. I was assigned (分配) t serve the salad with the lady next t me. She smiled at me and said if I needed help, she’d be right there, which I fund quite cmfrting.
I had never seen s many peple wanting fd. They were f all ages and natinalities. Mst f them wre clthes that were trn and dirty. Sme lked like they had ttally given up n life, while thers seemed t be making the best f the situatin, smiling and jking. Sme were better ff than thers, but they all needed a gd meal and a warm place t eat. It saddened me t think f hw many peple there were wh didn’t have a place t call hme and the nly fd they gt came frm a sup kitchen.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Paragraph1:
As they came in my directin, I put n my brightest and happiest smile.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph2:
I was s happy that I had earned my service hurs in this way.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
四川师大附中2023-2024学年度（下期）零诊一模考试试题
高2022级英语答案
听力：1-20：CBCABCCABCBCBAABAACB
阅读：A篇 CABB篇 BDDDC篇 DAACD篇 CDAC
七选五：36．B37．G38．D39．A40．F
完形：41-45：CABDC46-50：BBADC51-55：ADBDC
语篇：56．have shaped57．befre58．included59．an60．making
61．that62．Typically63．were unearthed64．assumptin65．where
应用文写作：
Dear David,
I’m thrilled t hear abut yur plans t visit China fr yur graduatin trip! Amng the cuntless cities, I highly recmmend Beijing, the capital f China.
Beijing, a city with a rich histrical and cultural heritage, ffers a unique blend f ancient and mdern. Here, yu can witness the majesty f the Frbidden City and the tranquility f the Summer Palace. Mrever, the lively Hutng areas prvide a glimpse int traditinal Beijing life.
I’m sure Beijing will leave a lasting impressin n yur China jurney. Lk frward t hearing abut yur adventures!
Yurs,
Li Hua
读后续写：
As they came in my directin, I put n my brightest and happiest smile. I wanted t make them knw that I was really anxius t help them. T my relief, they smiled plitely back at me when they saw my smile, and I culd see their exhaustin in their eyes. I wanted t knw what they were ging thrugh and I was desperate t knw what I culd d fr them. They ndded gratefully as I pushed my spn int the pt and tk a large spnful and pured it int their bwls.
I was s happy that I had earned my service hurs in this way. This experience made me realize that there are s many peple in this wrld wh need ur help. It als made me realize that ur small act f kindness can make them feel warm and make a great difference t them. I will never frget the way they lked at me when they were given fd. I am anxius t urge the wrld t d everything pssible t help thse in need.