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四川省成都市师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高二下学期5月月考英语试卷（Word版附答案）
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这是一份四川省成都市师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高二下学期5月月考英语试卷（Word版附答案），共10页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟
第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。
1: What are the speakers mainly talking abut? ·
A. The muntains. B. An accident. C. Sme interesting curses.
2. When is the train leaving?
A. At 10:15. B. At 10:30. C. At 10:40:
3. Hw ld is the man nw?
A. 62. B. 65. C. 68.
4. Why is the wman waking up at six 'clck?
A. T g t wrk.
B. T buy tickets t a cncert.
C. T buy tickets t a sprts event.
5. What j t did the man prbably use t d? .
A. A waiter: B. A manager. C. A ck.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Why des the man want tc drink green tea?
A. T get energized. B. T relax. C. T be healthy:
7. Why wn't the man have any fd?
A. His wife wuld be angry. B. He's nt hungry. C. He desn't like the fd there.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What des the wman dislike abut wning a business? .
A. She desn't get a lt f help.
B. Her emplyees are nt very respnsible.
C. She is respnsible fr everything.
9. Where is her business lcated?
A. In the cuntryside. B. Next t the pst ffice.C. Near the Bank f America.
10. Why wn't the wman give the man any ckies?
A. She needs t make mney.
B. She wants him t be healthy.
C. She desn't knw him very well.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Where is the wman ging?
A. T her ffice. B. Out fr a walk.C. Hme.
12. What des the man want t bring?
A. A radi. B. His phne.C. A cmputer.
13. What des the man keep n during the day time?
A. The cmputer. B. The lights.C. The TV.
听第 9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What did the class d befre starting the first chapter?
A. They tk a shrt exam.
B. They talked abut their hmetwns.
C. They asked questins abut the tests and papers.
15. What is the man's teacher like?
A. Very serius. B. Relaxed.C. Hard t please.
16. Which pp star des the man mentin?
A. Brimey Spears. B. Justin Bieber.C. Lady Gaga.
17. Wh is the man?
A. A cllege student. B. An art student.C. A high schl student.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Accrding t the man, what mistake d dieters make?
A. Their gals are t specific.
B. They ccasinally eat sweets.
C. They dn't eat enugh.
19. What des the man suggest abut exercise?
A. Ding different types f exercises.
B. Ding challenging exercises.
C. Drinking water when they exercise.
20. Wh is the man prbably?
A. An expert. B. A TV hst.C. A salesman
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
If yu'd like t g sightseeing, the fllwing Wrld Heritage sites may be yur best chices.
Jiuzhaigu Valley Scenic and Histric Interest Area
Jiuzhaigu Valley, which lies in the nrthern part f Sichuan Prvince, China, reaches a height f mre than 4,800m, with a series f different frest ecsystems. It's particularly famus fr its narrw landfrms and excellent waterfalls. Sme 140 kinds f birds als live in the valley, as well as a number f endangered plants and animals, including the giant panda. Jiuzhaigu Valley was recgnized as a Wrld Heritage site by UNESCO in 1992.
Khami Ruins Natinal Mnument
The city f Khami, which develped after the capital f Great Zimbabwe had been given up in the mid-16th century, is f great archaelgical （考古的） interest. The discvery f bjects frm Eurpe and China shws that Khami was a majr centre fr trade ver a lng perid f time. It jined the Wrld Heritage List in 1986.
Hendersn Island
Hendersn Island, which lies in the eastern Suth Pacific, is ne f the few atlls（环礁） in the wrld whse ec lgy has been untuched by humans. It is particularly famus fr the 10 plants and 4 birds that can nly be seen n the island. It was recrded in the Wrld Heritage List in 1988.
Old City f Jerusalem
As a hly city fr three different religins in the Middle East, Jerusalem has always been f great religius imprtance. It was given a Wrld Hentage Status in 1981 and placed n the "Wrld Heritage in Danger List" the fllwing year.
21. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Jiuzhaigu Valley?
A. Wnderful waterfalls can be seen there.
B. It is famus fr many ancient bjects.
C. It has been untuched by human beings.
D. It lies in the suthern part f Sichuan Prvince.
22. Frm the passage, we can learn that Jerusalem-______.
A. was ruined in the mid-16th century
B. was nce business center fr trade
C. has ver 140 kinds f birds living there
D. is a hly city fr three majr religins
23. Accrding t the passage, which Wrld Heritage site was mst recently set?
A. Hendersn Island.
B. Khami Ruins Natinal Mnument.
C. Old City f Jerusalem.
D. Jiuzhaigu Valley Scenic and Histric Interest Area.
B
As a hckey parent, while watching my sn played frm Mite t Bantam, Huse League t Travel, I've learned that lsing may be best fr kids.
In his third seasn in 2019, my sn's team never lst mre than three straight games. There was happiness, basting, celebratin, pizza. In shrt, it was a typically gd yuth hckey seasn. He imprved as a player, but did nt much change as a persn.
Hwever, what happened the next year added its stry t the legends f sprting incmpetence. Nt merely weak but prettily bad, this team lst 40 f their first 50 games, mst f the defeats cmıng in the curse f tw lsing streaks. Fr a time, I wrried that these streaks wuld kill my child's lve f the game.
But that's nt what happened. As bad as it gt, the lsing was clarifying. It weeded ut the kids wh were in it less fr the game than the glry. leaving just the die-hards behind. What started as a list f 17 f the team was cut dwn t 12. It was especially instructive tr the kids. It taught him a great truth f the wrld: Fr everyne gd, there is smene better.
What's mre, the kids were learning the game in a way that nly lsing can teach. Each player gt t play everywhere, t learn and appreciate the rle f every psitin n the ice. They kept an eye n their ppnents t, studying and incrprating the tricks f success. In an effrt t break the streak, they went back t basics, accepted the wisdm f the hckey ancients: If playing like a team, they can defeat a cllectin f all-stars; If ding small and unappreciated tasks well, they can get the gal.
This new team had character and culd never be cunted ut, n matter the scre. They had learned the mst imprtant lessn: Yu can lse withut being beaten. They squeaked int the state turnament, then made it all the way t the final, where the winner was decided in vertime. When they lst that game and went int the handshake line, it was nt as runners-up but as a team that -had been made int winners in the nly way that will stick —by lsing.
24. What des the authr think abut the sn's team in the third seasn in 2019?
A. The team had a bad perfrmance.
B. The team didn't live up t the authr's expectatins.
C. The team played typically well and wn all the games.
D. The team didn't have the spirit f facing failure.
25. What des the underlined wrd "clarify" refer t?
A. The lsing made the kids better understand hckey.
B. The lsing helped the kids learn a great truth f the wrld.
C. The lsing separated true player frm thse playing fr glry.
D. The lsing bsted the kids' teamwrk.
26. Accrding t the authr, what have the sn's team learned?
A. Fr everything big, there is smething bigger.
B. Hpe fr the best, but prepare fr the wrst.
C. Gd helps thse wh help themselves.
D. The hardest battle yu're ging t fight is the battle t be just yu.
27. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Hw Kids Can Deal With Lsing B. What Kids Can Learn Frm Lsing
C. Why Kids Can Benefit Frm Lsing D. Hw Kids Can Get Over Frm Lsing
C
A high schl teacher and his students have discvered that an asterid（小行星） hit by a NASA spacecraft, in a test run fr saving the Earth frm an impact, is behaving unexpectedly. The find culd have effects n future planetary defense missins.
The Duble Asterid Redirectin Test (DART) is a prject designed t launch and crash a fridge-sized spacecraft int an asterid called Dimrphs, rbiting a larger asterid Didyms. The purpse f the exercise was t see hw significantly the previus path f Dimrphs culd be changed by the impact. Befre DART's impact, it wuld take Dimrphs 11 hurs and 55 minutes t cmplete a lap arund Didyms. NASA was hping the DART crash culd change the cycle by abut 73 secnds, but bservatins made in the weeks fllwing the impact determined that the results were much mre significant, reducing Dimrphs' rbital perid by sme 33 minutes.
But Califrnia high schl teacher Jnathan Swift and his students discvered that Dimrphs' rbital perid was a full minute lnger than the time reprted by NASA last years . They used the schl's bservatry t track Dimrphs and Didyms fr several mnths last tall \ Swift presented his class' findings at the American Astrnmical Sciety cnference in June. The DART team has since cnfirmed that Dimrphs did indeed cntinue slwing in its rbit up t a mnth after the impact.
Scientists aren't sure exactly what is behind the slwdwn f Dimrphs. But recent bservatins f the asterid have revealed a vast field f large rcks were kicked up by the impact. It's pssible that sme f the larger space rcks fell back nt Dimrphs within that first mnth, slwing its rbit further, DART team member Harrisn Agrusa said.
The DART team plans t release its wn reprt n the unexpected findings in the cming weeks. Hwever, cmplete answers may have t wait until 2026, when the Eurpean Space Ageney's Hera spacecraft is scheduled t investigate the crash site up clsely.
28.What was the purpse f launching the NASA spacecraft?
A. T change Dimrphs'rbital cycle.
B. T stp Dimrphs hitting the Earth.
C. T reduce Didyms'path arund the sun.
D. T make Didyms mve in a bigger rbit.
29. Hw much did Swift and his students find the asterid's rbital perid shrtened by?
A. 1 full minute. B. 2m inutes r s.
C. Nearly 33 minutes. D. Abut 32 minutes.
30. What des the authr intend t tell us in paragraph 4?
A. Hw seriusly Dimrphs was damaged.
B. What bappened t the rcks n Dimrphs.
C. Why Dimrphs slwed dwn fr a mnth.
D. What Dimrphs lked like after the impact.
31. What can be the Hera spacecraf's task?
A. T crash int anther asterid nearby.
B. T measure the previus impact results.
C. T affect the mtin f the twin asterids.
D. T identify the asterids threatening the Earth.
D
Befre uplading a pht f urselves t scial media, the chances are that we'll use an app t smth ur skin; enlarge ur eyes, and sharpen ur jawlines. With a cuple f taps n ur mbile phnes, we can get a quick tix and present the "best" versin f urselves t the wrld. Hwever, the prblem is that when we simply edit ut ur imperfectins, we're als changing the way we lk at urselves.
Last mnth, researchers published the article Selfies—Living in the Era f Filtered Phtgraphs. The article analyzed pht editing apps' bad influences n peple's self-respect and their pssibility f causing anxiety abut appearance. The researchers als warned that such apps might make the yung generatin misjudge themselves. "These apps allw ne t change his r her appearance in minutes and fllw an unrealistic standard f beauty," the article read.
In the past, peple may have cmpared their lks t thse f famus persns. But fr tday's yung peple, beauty standards are mst likely set by what they see n scial media. "Frm birth, they are brn int an age f scial platfrms where their feelings f self-wrth can be based purely n the number f likes and fllwers that they have, which is linked t hw gd they lk," British csmetic dctr Tijin Esh tld The Independent. This is. why many yung peple suffer an identity truble when it cmes t appearance.
"Nw yu've gt this daily cmparisn f yur real self t the fake self that yu present n scial media," Renee Engeln, prfessr f psychlgy, tld the HuffPst website. Engel n further pinted ut that when peple spent t much time making such cmparisns, they might becme "beauty sick" and find it difficult t accept what they actually lk like. "Because between yu and the wrld is a mirrr, and it's a mirrr that travels with yu everywhere. Yu can't seem t put it dwn," she tld The Washingtn Pst. S when we lk at urselves in a real mirrr, we shuldn't think, "D I lk as gd as myself in the filtered phts?" Instead, we shuld think, "I feel gd; I have my health."
32. Befre uplading a pht t scial media, what will we prbabty d?
A. We will prbably have an peratin t make ur eyes lk bigger.
B. We will prbably use a cream t smth ur skin.
C. We will prbably use an app t fix ur phts.
D. We will prbably edit sme text.
33. What can we learn frm Paragraph 2?
A. In many ways, pht editing apps are beneficial t peple.
B. Pht editing apps are likely t cause peple's anxiety abut their appearance.
C. Pht editing apps can make us mre beautiful.
D. Pht editing apps help peple judge realistic beauty.
34. When it cmes t appearance, why d many yung peple suffer an identity truble?
A. Because they cmpare their lks t thse f famus persns.
B. Because beauty standards are set by scial media.
C. Because their feelings f self-wrth depend n their wn likes and dislikes.
D. Because their feelings f self-wrth depend n their appearance.
35. Accrding t Engeln, we shuld ______.
A. feel gd abut what we actually lk like
B. spend mre time making cmparisns f ur real self t the fake self
C. lk at urselves in a real mirrr
D. try t lk as gd as urselves in the filtered phts
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Be Happy fr Yur Friend, Even when Yu're a Little Jealus
The mst basic friendship duty is rting fr yur bestie（死党）. At minimum, yu shuld jump fr jy when tld they've landed a dream jb, fr example. Easy enugh, right? 36 . Even if yu truly want t see them succeed, the ultra-mdern three-bedrm huse they just bught might feel like a slap in the face if yu're still living in a shebx apartment . S, if yu're struggling with friendship envy, these suggestins might help yu.
37
Jealusy sunds quite negative, but it's cmpletely nrmal. If yu shame yurself fr it, yu might miss an pprtunity fr self-reflectin. Instead f judging yurself, acknwledge these feelings head-n. Embrace that yu're bitter r even scared yu'll never experience a career high like yur bestie.
Separate yur wrth frm yur accmplishments.
38 . But it's imprtant t remember that yur self-wrth desn't cme frm attaining external things. We knw it sunds pretty cliche（陈词滥调）, but taking a step back and redefining what achievement and happiness mean t yu can help yu avid falling int the cmparisn trap.
Remember: It's nt a cmpetitin.
It makes sense that a friend's success may feel like a threat. When they're prgressing in their life, yu must be falling behind in yurs, right? The simple answer: N! 39 . One way t abandn this unhealthy mindset is t rely n facts and reality rather than hypthetical scenaris r assumptins.
It's ttally kay t experience ccasinal waves f envy even with the peple yu genuinely want t see happy. What truly defines yu as a friend is hw yu handle these emtins. If yu need a little space t lick yur wunds after receiving a clse pal's exciting news, just d it. 40 .
A. Acknwledge yur bitter r envius feelings.
B. Reflect n yurself abut feeling ashamed f jealusy.
C. Instead, yu can definitely grw int a mre caring friend.
D. Hwever, celebrating yur friend's milestnes can becme a little mre cmplicated.
E. That desn't make yu a fl—it makes yu human.
F. Yu need t let g f this idea that if they're winning smething, that means yu're lsing.
G. There are expectatins what success is suppsed t be in ur achievement-driven sciety.
第二部分 语言运用[共两节，满分30分]
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Even with the heated water splashing n my shulders, a chill（寒意） still ran thrugh me. My sn was swimming 41 alng the bttm f the pl. He surfaced and said, "I'll shw yu hw t swim underwater." Usually I was a(n) 42 student, but nt this time.
I just culdn't trust my bdy t 43 . My anxius mind wuld nt let g. Over the years, I had learned nt t sink, but I had never fund the 44 f swimming that came easily t my friends. Self-dubt hardened int a 45 : I culdn't swim underwater.
But my sn Gerge wuldn't 46 this. "Can yu try?" His waiting face was pen with pssibility. I thught f the 47 things we had asked f him. The days I left him at preschl, he wept bitterly as I 48 . The times he bared his arm fr shts frm the dctr. Earlier times in pls when he, t, 49 deep water.
I culdn't say n. "Try t swim t me. It's nt very far." he said, 50 abve the water. His vice, calm and encuraging, 51 me. "When I cunt t three, yu start, OK?" I didn't mve. "Let's try again," he said in his teacher vice. "One, tw, three!"
After mre false starts, I knew I must 52 . I sucked in air, squeezed my eyes shut, and aimed like a trped（鱼雷） int the dark. I traveled 53 in this liquid wrld, just pushing frward. I 54 my breath until I culdn't anymre. I burst up int cl air. "I did it!" I said, tears f 5 55 streaming dwn my smiling face. Gerge smiled t. "Nw," he cntinued, "try t g a little farther."
I swam farther. I swam.
41. A. bravely B. skillfully C. carefully D. nervusly
42. A. willing B. ambitius C. gifted D. adrable
43. A. bend B. flat C. extend D. swing
44. A. knwledge B. ptential C. freedm D. chance
45. A. gal B. result C. decisin D. belief
46. A. realize B. change C. accept D. cnsider
47. A. special B. basic C. cmmn D. hard
48. A. turned up B. passed by C. slipped away D. brke in
49. A. feared B. missed C. enjyed D. expected
50. A. standing B. twering C. stretching D. adjusting
51. A. cmfrted B. surprised C. puzzled D. amused
52. A. cntinue B. act C. win D. quit
53: A. blindly B. quickly C. elegantly D. freely
54. A. lst B. tk C. caught D. held
55. A. relief B. srrw C. jy D. gratitude
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Esmeralda and Quasimd were still fr several mments, as they cnsidered their predicament ______ silent), she very graceful, he very repulsive. Hw anyne culd ______frm) in such a way was beynd her cmprehensin. ______ the gradually adapted t it.
Eventually he was the first ______ break) the silence and he actually knew what she meant. She culd hear s significant an ______ ware) f sadness frm the accents f the unfrtunate man that she had nt the strength t utter a wrd. Ouasimd thught that he was smething terrible,______ human nr beast, whilst she was a ray f sunshine, a drp f dew, a birdsng. He laughed, laughing at himself, ______ shwed the mst heartbreaking sund in the wrld.
But she wanted t btain his ______ explain) why he wuld rescue her. He said he was the unfrtunate man wh attempted ______ kindness) her, the same persn t whm she shwed kindness when he was in truble. A drp f water and & little pity were mre than he culd repay with his life.
She listened t him with prfund tenderness. A tear ______(swim) in his eye, but didn't fall dwn. He seemed t make it a pint f hnur t keep it at bay.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
假定你是李华，上周参加了 WWF(Wrld Wild Fund）举办的为期一周的野生动物保护冬令营。请你写一篇博客分享这段有意义的经历。内容包含：
1.活动的时间和地点；2.活动的内容；3.个人感想。
注意：短文词数应为80个左右。
参考词汇：冬令营 winter camp
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Michelle was eight years ld when she heard Mm and Dad talking abut her little brther, Jack, nw nly a baby. He was very sick and they were cmpletely ut f mney. Only a very expensive peratin culd save Jack nw but there was n ne frm whm they culd brrw the mney. She heard Dad say t her sad mm, "Only a miracle can save him nw."
Hearing the wrds, Michelle went t her bedrm and tk ut all the cins frm her little mney bx. After cunting the cins three times, she walked ut f the back dr secretly and made her way t the drug stre six blcks away.
She waited fr a lng time befre the pharmacist（药剂师） turned arund and asked her, "What d yu want?"
"Well, it's abut my brther," Michelle answered. "He's really, really sick and I want t buy a miracle."
"I beg yur pardn?" said the pharmacist. "His name is Jack and he has smething very bad grwing inside his bdy and Daddy says nly a miracle can save him nw. S hw much des a miracle cst?"
"We dn't sell miracles here, little girl. I'm srry but I can't help yu," the pharmacist said. "Listen, I have the mney t pay fr it." And with these wrds, Michelle pured ut all the cins frm her pckets. At that time, a well-dressed man behind Michelle bent dwn and asked the little girl, "I'm selling the miracle yu want. Tell me hw much mney yu have."
"One dllar and eleven cents," Michelle answered in a lw vice. "And it's all the mney I have, but I can get sme mre if necessary."
"Well," the man smiled, "a dllar and eleven cents is the exact price f a miracle fr yur little brther. Shw me the place where yur brther lives."
注意：续写词数应为150左右。
Hlding the man's hand, Michelle tk him hme.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
"We can't repay yu fr yur help, but we believe that gd things happen t gd peple," said Michelle's parents.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
高2022级 英语参考答案
听力： 1-5 BCABC 6-10CACCA 11-15 BBCCB 16-20 CACAA
阅读： 21-23:ADD 24-27:DCAB 28-31:ADCB 32-35:CBDA
七选五： 36. D 37. A 38. G 39. F 40. E
完形填空： 41-45:BABCD 46-50:CDCAB 51-55:ABADC
语法填空： 56. silently 57. be frmed 58. Hwever 59. t break 60. awareness
61. neither 62. which 63. explanatin 64. t kidnap 65. swam
应用文参考范文：
A Week In the Wild
Last week, I, tgether with 30 ther students, went t Yunan and tk part in the Wildlife Prtectin winter camp held by WWF.
We spent ne week in the wild rainfrests learning abut endangered animals frm wildlife prfessinals. We bserved hw different species f mnkeys adapted themselves t their natural habitats. Plus, varius activities t help prtect them have been rganized, such as picking up plastics, remving nets and traps and putting up psters. We were amazed by the tireless effrts that the lcals were making.
The camp nt nly raised ur envirnmental awareness, but als deepened ur understanding f wildlife prtectin. Only when we learn t exist in harmny with nature can we enjy a better future tgether.
读后续写参考范文：
Hlding the man's hand, Michelle tk him hme. Her parents culdn't believe their ears when they heard her explanatin. That well-dressed man turned ut t be a dctr. Later, Jack was taken away. The peratin was cmpleted with a payment f ne dllar and eleven cents and it wasn't lng befre Jack was hme and gt well again. Michelle was very happy. Nw she knew the exact price f a miracle—ne dllar and eleven cents plus the faith f a little child.
"We can't repay yu fr yur help, but we believe that gd things happen t gd peple," said Michelle's parents. The man tld them his stry. When he was Jack's age, he was in the same situatin as Jack. It was his sister wh saved his life. Finally, the man said t them, "It desn't matter hw much mney Michelle actually had with her. What matters is her faith, a faith that miracles d exist. S the persn yu really have t thank is Michelle."
满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟
第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。
1: What are the speakers mainly talking abut? ·
A. The muntains. B. An accident. C. Sme interesting curses.
2. When is the train leaving?
A. At 10:15. B. At 10:30. C. At 10:40:
3. Hw ld is the man nw?
A. 62. B. 65. C. 68.
4. Why is the wman waking up at six 'clck?
A. T g t wrk.
B. T buy tickets t a cncert.
C. T buy tickets t a sprts event.
5. What j t did the man prbably use t d? .
A. A waiter: B. A manager. C. A ck.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Why des the man want tc drink green tea?
A. T get energized. B. T relax. C. T be healthy:
7. Why wn't the man have any fd?
A. His wife wuld be angry. B. He's nt hungry. C. He desn't like the fd there.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What des the wman dislike abut wning a business? .
A. She desn't get a lt f help.
B. Her emplyees are nt very respnsible.
C. She is respnsible fr everything.
9. Where is her business lcated?
A. In the cuntryside. B. Next t the pst ffice.C. Near the Bank f America.
10. Why wn't the wman give the man any ckies?
A. She needs t make mney.
B. She wants him t be healthy.
C. She desn't knw him very well.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Where is the wman ging?
A. T her ffice. B. Out fr a walk.C. Hme.
12. What des the man want t bring?
A. A radi. B. His phne.C. A cmputer.
13. What des the man keep n during the day time?
A. The cmputer. B. The lights.C. The TV.
听第 9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What did the class d befre starting the first chapter?
A. They tk a shrt exam.
B. They talked abut their hmetwns.
C. They asked questins abut the tests and papers.
15. What is the man's teacher like?
A. Very serius. B. Relaxed.C. Hard t please.
16. Which pp star des the man mentin?
A. Brimey Spears. B. Justin Bieber.C. Lady Gaga.
17. Wh is the man?
A. A cllege student. B. An art student.C. A high schl student.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Accrding t the man, what mistake d dieters make?
A. Their gals are t specific.
B. They ccasinally eat sweets.
C. They dn't eat enugh.
19. What des the man suggest abut exercise?
A. Ding different types f exercises.
B. Ding challenging exercises.
C. Drinking water when they exercise.
20. Wh is the man prbably?
A. An expert. B. A TV hst.C. A salesman
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
If yu'd like t g sightseeing, the fllwing Wrld Heritage sites may be yur best chices.
Jiuzhaigu Valley Scenic and Histric Interest Area
Jiuzhaigu Valley, which lies in the nrthern part f Sichuan Prvince, China, reaches a height f mre than 4,800m, with a series f different frest ecsystems. It's particularly famus fr its narrw landfrms and excellent waterfalls. Sme 140 kinds f birds als live in the valley, as well as a number f endangered plants and animals, including the giant panda. Jiuzhaigu Valley was recgnized as a Wrld Heritage site by UNESCO in 1992.
Khami Ruins Natinal Mnument
The city f Khami, which develped after the capital f Great Zimbabwe had been given up in the mid-16th century, is f great archaelgical （考古的） interest. The discvery f bjects frm Eurpe and China shws that Khami was a majr centre fr trade ver a lng perid f time. It jined the Wrld Heritage List in 1986.
Hendersn Island
Hendersn Island, which lies in the eastern Suth Pacific, is ne f the few atlls（环礁） in the wrld whse ec lgy has been untuched by humans. It is particularly famus fr the 10 plants and 4 birds that can nly be seen n the island. It was recrded in the Wrld Heritage List in 1988.
Old City f Jerusalem
As a hly city fr three different religins in the Middle East, Jerusalem has always been f great religius imprtance. It was given a Wrld Hentage Status in 1981 and placed n the "Wrld Heritage in Danger List" the fllwing year.
21. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Jiuzhaigu Valley?
A. Wnderful waterfalls can be seen there.
B. It is famus fr many ancient bjects.
C. It has been untuched by human beings.
D. It lies in the suthern part f Sichuan Prvince.
22. Frm the passage, we can learn that Jerusalem-______.
A. was ruined in the mid-16th century
B. was nce business center fr trade
C. has ver 140 kinds f birds living there
D. is a hly city fr three majr religins
23. Accrding t the passage, which Wrld Heritage site was mst recently set?
A. Hendersn Island.
B. Khami Ruins Natinal Mnument.
C. Old City f Jerusalem.
D. Jiuzhaigu Valley Scenic and Histric Interest Area.
B
As a hckey parent, while watching my sn played frm Mite t Bantam, Huse League t Travel, I've learned that lsing may be best fr kids.
In his third seasn in 2019, my sn's team never lst mre than three straight games. There was happiness, basting, celebratin, pizza. In shrt, it was a typically gd yuth hckey seasn. He imprved as a player, but did nt much change as a persn.
Hwever, what happened the next year added its stry t the legends f sprting incmpetence. Nt merely weak but prettily bad, this team lst 40 f their first 50 games, mst f the defeats cmıng in the curse f tw lsing streaks. Fr a time, I wrried that these streaks wuld kill my child's lve f the game.
But that's nt what happened. As bad as it gt, the lsing was clarifying. It weeded ut the kids wh were in it less fr the game than the glry. leaving just the die-hards behind. What started as a list f 17 f the team was cut dwn t 12. It was especially instructive tr the kids. It taught him a great truth f the wrld: Fr everyne gd, there is smene better.
What's mre, the kids were learning the game in a way that nly lsing can teach. Each player gt t play everywhere, t learn and appreciate the rle f every psitin n the ice. They kept an eye n their ppnents t, studying and incrprating the tricks f success. In an effrt t break the streak, they went back t basics, accepted the wisdm f the hckey ancients: If playing like a team, they can defeat a cllectin f all-stars; If ding small and unappreciated tasks well, they can get the gal.
This new team had character and culd never be cunted ut, n matter the scre. They had learned the mst imprtant lessn: Yu can lse withut being beaten. They squeaked int the state turnament, then made it all the way t the final, where the winner was decided in vertime. When they lst that game and went int the handshake line, it was nt as runners-up but as a team that -had been made int winners in the nly way that will stick —by lsing.
24. What des the authr think abut the sn's team in the third seasn in 2019?
A. The team had a bad perfrmance.
B. The team didn't live up t the authr's expectatins.
C. The team played typically well and wn all the games.
D. The team didn't have the spirit f facing failure.
25. What des the underlined wrd "clarify" refer t?
A. The lsing made the kids better understand hckey.
B. The lsing helped the kids learn a great truth f the wrld.
C. The lsing separated true player frm thse playing fr glry.
D. The lsing bsted the kids' teamwrk.
26. Accrding t the authr, what have the sn's team learned?
A. Fr everything big, there is smething bigger.
B. Hpe fr the best, but prepare fr the wrst.
C. Gd helps thse wh help themselves.
D. The hardest battle yu're ging t fight is the battle t be just yu.
27. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Hw Kids Can Deal With Lsing B. What Kids Can Learn Frm Lsing
C. Why Kids Can Benefit Frm Lsing D. Hw Kids Can Get Over Frm Lsing
C
A high schl teacher and his students have discvered that an asterid（小行星） hit by a NASA spacecraft, in a test run fr saving the Earth frm an impact, is behaving unexpectedly. The find culd have effects n future planetary defense missins.
The Duble Asterid Redirectin Test (DART) is a prject designed t launch and crash a fridge-sized spacecraft int an asterid called Dimrphs, rbiting a larger asterid Didyms. The purpse f the exercise was t see hw significantly the previus path f Dimrphs culd be changed by the impact. Befre DART's impact, it wuld take Dimrphs 11 hurs and 55 minutes t cmplete a lap arund Didyms. NASA was hping the DART crash culd change the cycle by abut 73 secnds, but bservatins made in the weeks fllwing the impact determined that the results were much mre significant, reducing Dimrphs' rbital perid by sme 33 minutes.
But Califrnia high schl teacher Jnathan Swift and his students discvered that Dimrphs' rbital perid was a full minute lnger than the time reprted by NASA last years . They used the schl's bservatry t track Dimrphs and Didyms fr several mnths last tall \ Swift presented his class' findings at the American Astrnmical Sciety cnference in June. The DART team has since cnfirmed that Dimrphs did indeed cntinue slwing in its rbit up t a mnth after the impact.
Scientists aren't sure exactly what is behind the slwdwn f Dimrphs. But recent bservatins f the asterid have revealed a vast field f large rcks were kicked up by the impact. It's pssible that sme f the larger space rcks fell back nt Dimrphs within that first mnth, slwing its rbit further, DART team member Harrisn Agrusa said.
The DART team plans t release its wn reprt n the unexpected findings in the cming weeks. Hwever, cmplete answers may have t wait until 2026, when the Eurpean Space Ageney's Hera spacecraft is scheduled t investigate the crash site up clsely.
28.What was the purpse f launching the NASA spacecraft?
A. T change Dimrphs'rbital cycle.
B. T stp Dimrphs hitting the Earth.
C. T reduce Didyms'path arund the sun.
D. T make Didyms mve in a bigger rbit.
29. Hw much did Swift and his students find the asterid's rbital perid shrtened by?
A. 1 full minute. B. 2m inutes r s.
C. Nearly 33 minutes. D. Abut 32 minutes.
30. What des the authr intend t tell us in paragraph 4?
A. Hw seriusly Dimrphs was damaged.
B. What bappened t the rcks n Dimrphs.
C. Why Dimrphs slwed dwn fr a mnth.
D. What Dimrphs lked like after the impact.
31. What can be the Hera spacecraf's task?
A. T crash int anther asterid nearby.
B. T measure the previus impact results.
C. T affect the mtin f the twin asterids.
D. T identify the asterids threatening the Earth.
D
Befre uplading a pht f urselves t scial media, the chances are that we'll use an app t smth ur skin; enlarge ur eyes, and sharpen ur jawlines. With a cuple f taps n ur mbile phnes, we can get a quick tix and present the "best" versin f urselves t the wrld. Hwever, the prblem is that when we simply edit ut ur imperfectins, we're als changing the way we lk at urselves.
Last mnth, researchers published the article Selfies—Living in the Era f Filtered Phtgraphs. The article analyzed pht editing apps' bad influences n peple's self-respect and their pssibility f causing anxiety abut appearance. The researchers als warned that such apps might make the yung generatin misjudge themselves. "These apps allw ne t change his r her appearance in minutes and fllw an unrealistic standard f beauty," the article read.
In the past, peple may have cmpared their lks t thse f famus persns. But fr tday's yung peple, beauty standards are mst likely set by what they see n scial media. "Frm birth, they are brn int an age f scial platfrms where their feelings f self-wrth can be based purely n the number f likes and fllwers that they have, which is linked t hw gd they lk," British csmetic dctr Tijin Esh tld The Independent. This is. why many yung peple suffer an identity truble when it cmes t appearance.
"Nw yu've gt this daily cmparisn f yur real self t the fake self that yu present n scial media," Renee Engeln, prfessr f psychlgy, tld the HuffPst website. Engel n further pinted ut that when peple spent t much time making such cmparisns, they might becme "beauty sick" and find it difficult t accept what they actually lk like. "Because between yu and the wrld is a mirrr, and it's a mirrr that travels with yu everywhere. Yu can't seem t put it dwn," she tld The Washingtn Pst. S when we lk at urselves in a real mirrr, we shuldn't think, "D I lk as gd as myself in the filtered phts?" Instead, we shuld think, "I feel gd; I have my health."
32. Befre uplading a pht t scial media, what will we prbabty d?
A. We will prbably have an peratin t make ur eyes lk bigger.
B. We will prbably use a cream t smth ur skin.
C. We will prbably use an app t fix ur phts.
D. We will prbably edit sme text.
33. What can we learn frm Paragraph 2?
A. In many ways, pht editing apps are beneficial t peple.
B. Pht editing apps are likely t cause peple's anxiety abut their appearance.
C. Pht editing apps can make us mre beautiful.
D. Pht editing apps help peple judge realistic beauty.
34. When it cmes t appearance, why d many yung peple suffer an identity truble?
A. Because they cmpare their lks t thse f famus persns.
B. Because beauty standards are set by scial media.
C. Because their feelings f self-wrth depend n their wn likes and dislikes.
D. Because their feelings f self-wrth depend n their appearance.
35. Accrding t Engeln, we shuld ______.
A. feel gd abut what we actually lk like
B. spend mre time making cmparisns f ur real self t the fake self
C. lk at urselves in a real mirrr
D. try t lk as gd as urselves in the filtered phts
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Be Happy fr Yur Friend, Even when Yu're a Little Jealus
The mst basic friendship duty is rting fr yur bestie（死党）. At minimum, yu shuld jump fr jy when tld they've landed a dream jb, fr example. Easy enugh, right? 36 . Even if yu truly want t see them succeed, the ultra-mdern three-bedrm huse they just bught might feel like a slap in the face if yu're still living in a shebx apartment . S, if yu're struggling with friendship envy, these suggestins might help yu.
37
Jealusy sunds quite negative, but it's cmpletely nrmal. If yu shame yurself fr it, yu might miss an pprtunity fr self-reflectin. Instead f judging yurself, acknwledge these feelings head-n. Embrace that yu're bitter r even scared yu'll never experience a career high like yur bestie.
Separate yur wrth frm yur accmplishments.
38 . But it's imprtant t remember that yur self-wrth desn't cme frm attaining external things. We knw it sunds pretty cliche（陈词滥调）, but taking a step back and redefining what achievement and happiness mean t yu can help yu avid falling int the cmparisn trap.
Remember: It's nt a cmpetitin.
It makes sense that a friend's success may feel like a threat. When they're prgressing in their life, yu must be falling behind in yurs, right? The simple answer: N! 39 . One way t abandn this unhealthy mindset is t rely n facts and reality rather than hypthetical scenaris r assumptins.
It's ttally kay t experience ccasinal waves f envy even with the peple yu genuinely want t see happy. What truly defines yu as a friend is hw yu handle these emtins. If yu need a little space t lick yur wunds after receiving a clse pal's exciting news, just d it. 40 .
A. Acknwledge yur bitter r envius feelings.
B. Reflect n yurself abut feeling ashamed f jealusy.
C. Instead, yu can definitely grw int a mre caring friend.
D. Hwever, celebrating yur friend's milestnes can becme a little mre cmplicated.
E. That desn't make yu a fl—it makes yu human.
F. Yu need t let g f this idea that if they're winning smething, that means yu're lsing.
G. There are expectatins what success is suppsed t be in ur achievement-driven sciety.
第二部分 语言运用[共两节，满分30分]
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Even with the heated water splashing n my shulders, a chill（寒意） still ran thrugh me. My sn was swimming 41 alng the bttm f the pl. He surfaced and said, "I'll shw yu hw t swim underwater." Usually I was a(n) 42 student, but nt this time.
I just culdn't trust my bdy t 43 . My anxius mind wuld nt let g. Over the years, I had learned nt t sink, but I had never fund the 44 f swimming that came easily t my friends. Self-dubt hardened int a 45 : I culdn't swim underwater.
But my sn Gerge wuldn't 46 this. "Can yu try?" His waiting face was pen with pssibility. I thught f the 47 things we had asked f him. The days I left him at preschl, he wept bitterly as I 48 . The times he bared his arm fr shts frm the dctr. Earlier times in pls when he, t, 49 deep water.
I culdn't say n. "Try t swim t me. It's nt very far." he said, 50 abve the water. His vice, calm and encuraging, 51 me. "When I cunt t three, yu start, OK?" I didn't mve. "Let's try again," he said in his teacher vice. "One, tw, three!"
After mre false starts, I knew I must 52 . I sucked in air, squeezed my eyes shut, and aimed like a trped（鱼雷） int the dark. I traveled 53 in this liquid wrld, just pushing frward. I 54 my breath until I culdn't anymre. I burst up int cl air. "I did it!" I said, tears f 5 55 streaming dwn my smiling face. Gerge smiled t. "Nw," he cntinued, "try t g a little farther."
I swam farther. I swam.
41. A. bravely B. skillfully C. carefully D. nervusly
42. A. willing B. ambitius C. gifted D. adrable
43. A. bend B. flat C. extend D. swing
44. A. knwledge B. ptential C. freedm D. chance
45. A. gal B. result C. decisin D. belief
46. A. realize B. change C. accept D. cnsider
47. A. special B. basic C. cmmn D. hard
48. A. turned up B. passed by C. slipped away D. brke in
49. A. feared B. missed C. enjyed D. expected
50. A. standing B. twering C. stretching D. adjusting
51. A. cmfrted B. surprised C. puzzled D. amused
52. A. cntinue B. act C. win D. quit
53: A. blindly B. quickly C. elegantly D. freely
54. A. lst B. tk C. caught D. held
55. A. relief B. srrw C. jy D. gratitude
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Esmeralda and Quasimd were still fr several mments, as they cnsidered their predicament ______ silent), she very graceful, he very repulsive. Hw anyne culd ______frm) in such a way was beynd her cmprehensin. ______ the gradually adapted t it.
Eventually he was the first ______ break) the silence and he actually knew what she meant. She culd hear s significant an ______ ware) f sadness frm the accents f the unfrtunate man that she had nt the strength t utter a wrd. Ouasimd thught that he was smething terrible,______ human nr beast, whilst she was a ray f sunshine, a drp f dew, a birdsng. He laughed, laughing at himself, ______ shwed the mst heartbreaking sund in the wrld.
But she wanted t btain his ______ explain) why he wuld rescue her. He said he was the unfrtunate man wh attempted ______ kindness) her, the same persn t whm she shwed kindness when he was in truble. A drp f water and & little pity were mre than he culd repay with his life.
She listened t him with prfund tenderness. A tear ______(swim) in his eye, but didn't fall dwn. He seemed t make it a pint f hnur t keep it at bay.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
假定你是李华，上周参加了 WWF(Wrld Wild Fund）举办的为期一周的野生动物保护冬令营。请你写一篇博客分享这段有意义的经历。内容包含：
1.活动的时间和地点；2.活动的内容；3.个人感想。
注意：短文词数应为80个左右。
参考词汇：冬令营 winter camp
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Michelle was eight years ld when she heard Mm and Dad talking abut her little brther, Jack, nw nly a baby. He was very sick and they were cmpletely ut f mney. Only a very expensive peratin culd save Jack nw but there was n ne frm whm they culd brrw the mney. She heard Dad say t her sad mm, "Only a miracle can save him nw."
Hearing the wrds, Michelle went t her bedrm and tk ut all the cins frm her little mney bx. After cunting the cins three times, she walked ut f the back dr secretly and made her way t the drug stre six blcks away.
She waited fr a lng time befre the pharmacist（药剂师） turned arund and asked her, "What d yu want?"
"Well, it's abut my brther," Michelle answered. "He's really, really sick and I want t buy a miracle."
"I beg yur pardn?" said the pharmacist. "His name is Jack and he has smething very bad grwing inside his bdy and Daddy says nly a miracle can save him nw. S hw much des a miracle cst?"
"We dn't sell miracles here, little girl. I'm srry but I can't help yu," the pharmacist said. "Listen, I have the mney t pay fr it." And with these wrds, Michelle pured ut all the cins frm her pckets. At that time, a well-dressed man behind Michelle bent dwn and asked the little girl, "I'm selling the miracle yu want. Tell me hw much mney yu have."
"One dllar and eleven cents," Michelle answered in a lw vice. "And it's all the mney I have, but I can get sme mre if necessary."
"Well," the man smiled, "a dllar and eleven cents is the exact price f a miracle fr yur little brther. Shw me the place where yur brther lives."
注意：续写词数应为150左右。
Hlding the man's hand, Michelle tk him hme.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
"We can't repay yu fr yur help, but we believe that gd things happen t gd peple," said Michelle's parents.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
高2022级 英语参考答案
听力： 1-5 BCABC 6-10CACCA 11-15 BBCCB 16-20 CACAA
阅读： 21-23:ADD 24-27:DCAB 28-31:ADCB 32-35:CBDA
七选五： 36. D 37. A 38. G 39. F 40. E
完形填空： 41-45:BABCD 46-50:CDCAB 51-55:ABADC
语法填空： 56. silently 57. be frmed 58. Hwever 59. t break 60. awareness
61. neither 62. which 63. explanatin 64. t kidnap 65. swam
应用文参考范文：
A Week In the Wild
Last week, I, tgether with 30 ther students, went t Yunan and tk part in the Wildlife Prtectin winter camp held by WWF.
We spent ne week in the wild rainfrests learning abut endangered animals frm wildlife prfessinals. We bserved hw different species f mnkeys adapted themselves t their natural habitats. Plus, varius activities t help prtect them have been rganized, such as picking up plastics, remving nets and traps and putting up psters. We were amazed by the tireless effrts that the lcals were making.
The camp nt nly raised ur envirnmental awareness, but als deepened ur understanding f wildlife prtectin. Only when we learn t exist in harmny with nature can we enjy a better future tgether.
读后续写参考范文：
Hlding the man's hand, Michelle tk him hme. Her parents culdn't believe their ears when they heard her explanatin. That well-dressed man turned ut t be a dctr. Later, Jack was taken away. The peratin was cmpleted with a payment f ne dllar and eleven cents and it wasn't lng befre Jack was hme and gt well again. Michelle was very happy. Nw she knew the exact price f a miracle—ne dllar and eleven cents plus the faith f a little child.
"We can't repay yu fr yur help, but we believe that gd things happen t gd peple," said Michelle's parents. The man tld them his stry. When he was Jack's age, he was in the same situatin as Jack. It was his sister wh saved his life. Finally, the man said t them, "It desn't matter hw much mney Michelle actually had with her. What matters is her faith, a faith that miracles d exist. S the persn yu really have t thank is Michelle."
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