[英语]江苏省无锡市省锡中实验学校2024年中考英语一模试卷
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*注意事项:
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择,在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分)(共14题;共14分)
1. The meal was ____ special—just fish with a tmat sauce.
2. When yu finish reading the bk,yu will have ____ understanding f life.
3. It's nt yur talents r abilities,but yur chices that decide ____ yu are,guys.
4. —My shwer is brken,and I'll call custmer service later.
—Really?Are yu sure yu____put it in?
5. It ____ the directr f Turning Ted has becme ne f the mst successful female filmmakers.
6. During the ____ f the cnversatin,I realized that the interviewee had been in prisn.
7. —I've tld yu many times yu ____ put the scissrs there.The kids may play with them.
—Srry,I wn't d it again.
8. My right ft was hurt in the bys' 1500﹣metre race, and the pain____until I culdn't walk any lnger.
9. It's surprising that mst f the buildings came ____the fld withut falling dwn.
10. What a ht day!Fd will g bad quickly ____ we put it int the fridge.
11. Hey,Julie!It's yu!I didn't expect yu ____ ver.What a nice surprise!
12. —Li Yan is wrried abut her father wh has jined the medical team t Africa.
—What a brave her!I wnder ____.
13. —My brther is als ging t jin us in helping the hmeless.
—Great!____.
14. —Mr Smith, wuld yu please spare me a few minutes? I still have sme questins abut the agreement.
—____.
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、完形填空,先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(10分)(共1题;共10分)
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A few years ag,I tk a sightseeing trip t Lndn.I saw many f ur natin's treasures,and I als saw a lt f ur fellw cuntrymen in the streets— 15 peple like beggars and hmeless men.Standing n the Oxfrd street,I heard a vice say, "Can yu help me?"
When I turned arund,I saw an elderly blind wman with her hand held ut.Naturally,I 16 int my pcket,pulled ut all f my change and placed it in her hand withut even lking at her.I felt unhappy t be 17 by a beggar.But the blind wman smiled and said, "I dn't want yur mney.I just need help t find the pst ffice." In a secnd,I realized what I had dne.I'd judged anther persn 18 fr what I suppsed she was.I felt a sense f 19 when I realized this.This event brught back my belief.I believed that I shuld never lk dwn upn thers,althugh I'd lst that 20 fr a mment.The thing had frgtten abut myself that I came frm anther cuntry.I left India and arrived in Britain at the age f 15.I started my new life with tw suitcases,my brther,my sister and a strng mther.Thrugh the years,cashier,mechanic and pizza delivery driver amng many ther jbs,in my wn life,I have 21 many acts f being lked dwn upn by thers.I remember a time,at age 17,I was a busby,he wuld end up like me.But nw,living in my Britain middle﹣class lifestyle 22 ,t frget wh I am and where I have been,and t lse sight f where I want t g.That blind wman n the street f Lndn cured my blindness 23 .She reminded me t always keep my eyes and heart pen.I really thank her fr the priceless 24 that she gave me.By the way,I helped that lady t the pst ffice.
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三、阅读理解,阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题2分)(共13题;共26分)
阅读理解
wrd bank:
insurance保险
cruise航海
qute报价
premium保险费
swine flu甲流
discunt折扣
25. The picture abve is a(an) ____.
A . cmic strip B . advertisement C . reprt D . guide
26. If yu have this travel insurance,what advantage can yu enjy?
A . Free treatment fr any disease. B . Swine flu vaccine(疫苗). C . Experts fr travelling n sea. D . Medical emergency supprt.
27. What can we learn frm the picture?
A . We can call 08081962118 fr the premium. B . Everyne can get 20%ff f the premium. C . We can g gdtginsurance.cm t ask fr a discunt. D . We can't enjy a discunt until 30 Jun,2024.
阅读理解
The Right Electric Bike fr Yu
The bicycle fever is back,but this time it has gne electric.Accrding t NPD Grup which tracks the bicycle industry,electric bike sales have mre than dubled since 2019.And their ppularity is still n the rise.Cnfirm yur need and pick the electric bike that's best fr yu.
28. Which magazine is this text prbably taken frm?
A . Techlife News. B . Strength & Fitness. C . Hw It Wrks. D . Custmer Reprts.
29. Which is mst suitable fr smene wh wants t challenge lng﹣distance turs?
A . Swagtrn EB5. B . Specialized Turb. C . RadWagn 4. D . Ancheer EM.
30. What can we learn abut the electric bikes?
A . Designs f electric bikes are based n travel purpses. B . Electric bikes are mre ppular than cmmn bikes. C . Riders f these electric bikes put speed in the first place. D . The trend f electric bikes replacing cars can't be prevented.
阅读理解
"Smebdy just died," my daughter Katy begins.
"Smebdy was just brn," I answer,smiling.
"Smebdy is crying," she replies.
"Smebdy is laughing."
This is ur game.It's ur secret way f being amazed at the cmplexity (复杂性) f the wrld.I was reminded f ur game yesterday as Mlly,my 15﹣year﹣ld pet dg
Mlly was given t me as a puppy a few mnths after I cmpleted my exams in cllege and has been by my side ever since.But when I tk her ut the ther day,she started t walk slwly and then fell dwn.
"She's getting ready t g," I bravely tld my husband.
One day,I walked dwn t the stream t think.As I lked arund,I thught that the magic f a frest is nt all abut the green leaves r clrful plants.It is the decay (腐朽)
Katy's game rang in my mind.Smething is decaying,I thught,smething is grwing
We chse t keep Mlly at hme.We didn't want t make her last trip uneasy at the vet's.Our task was t keep her be with us and make sure she was cmfrtable.
I wanted t be by her side.If I tried t leave the kitchen,she struggled t pick up her head t find me.S,I stayed.
My kitchen became like the frest,like Katy's game.Smebdy was crying.Smebdy was cking.Smebdy was dying.
Mlly lifted up her head with a sudden jerk (猝然一动).I drpped the cup I was hlding and rushed t her.I tk hld f Mlly and placed my fingers ver her beating heart.I kept them there,feeling her pulse
That desn't mean I didn't cry,thugh.The girls hugged me,mre frightened by my sadness than by the lss f the dg.
"Mmmy!Say yu'll be happy again." Katy cried.
I tk my hands frm Mlly and put them arund Katy's balled fists.
"Remember the game?" I whispered quietly. "Where smetimes smebdy's happy and smebdy else is sad?"
She ndded.
"Right nw,it's my turn t be sad.And yu just have t let me be.But that desn't mean I'll never be happy,kay?"
Fr nw,I'm just smebdy wh's sad.Smebdy wh cries.Smebdy wh lves.Maybe tmrrw,r the day after
31. What des the writer mean by saying "It is the decay that makes the clr stand ut."?
A . The decay makes the frest mre clrful. B . Bth clrful and decayed plants are imprtant t a frest. C . The sadder she feels,the mre she lves her dg. D . Smething dying culd als mean that smething is grwing.
32. Hw did Katy feel when she cried t say "Mmmy!Say yu'll be happy again."?
A . Shamed. B . Sad. C . Wrried. D . Surprised.
33. Why des the writer write this article?
A . T argue that pets can be very clse friends t humans. B . T explain the cmplexity f the wrld thrugh her wn experience. C . T tell stries between her and her pet dg. D . T shw that human's emtins are difficult t understand.
阅读理解
Artificial intelligence (AI) can d many different things.Frm cntrlling the lights in ur hmes t helping us rder pizzas,it seems there aren't many mre uses fr AI than we already have.Hwever
Thanks t a team f Swiss scientists,AI may sn be able t cme up with music especially fr us.Researchers at the Ecle Plytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL) in Switzerland have created a cmputer algrithm (算法)(DAC),which can create riginal music all by itself.
Flrian Clmb,an EPFL scientist wh helped create the DAC,said that AI culd prduce cmplete meldies (旋律)
At present,the DAC is nly able t prduce several pieces f traditinal Irish flk music,but it's hped that it will be able t create sngs based n any type f music in the end.
T "teach" the DAC,the scientists trained it t "listen" t ver 2,000 different flk sngs.Based n this input (输入),frm getting the pitch (高音) and timing right
This prcess is still in its early stages,with the DAC still nt prducing perfect results,but Clmb tld AFP that the AI's music is still "quite pleasant t listen t."
While the idea sunds very hpeful,we shuldn't expect the DAC t replace real﹣life cmpsers any time sn.Accrding t Clmb,the system was designed t prduce nly simple meldies.S far
Clmb said that his purpse in creating the DAC was t help peple create their wn music,nt t have it made fr them.His exciting new ideas came frm Austrian cmpser Wlfgang Mzart.It's said that he used t thrw dice (掷骰子) t help him pick which ntes t use when making new music.
"A gd cmpser with creative ideas will never be replaced by an algrithm." Clmb tld AFP.
34. What can be learned frm the first tw paragraphs?
A . AI has been used in mre places than we already knw. B . AI has already cmpsed music fr peple. C . DAC was created by a grup f scientists in Switzerland. D . DAC was refused by sme cmpsers.
35. What des the underlined wrd "itself" refer t?
A . A rbt. B . The EPFL. C . A cmpser. D . The DAC.
36. Accrding t the passage,we can infer that the scientists ____.
A . expect the DAC t replace gd cmpsers B . are amazed at the meldies made by the DAC C . are nt satisfied with the system f the DAC D . have achieved their purpse f creating the DAC
37. Which is the best title fr this passage?
A . Clmb Helped Create the DAC B . AI Cmpsers VS Human Cmpsers C . AI—A Gd Assistant fr Cmpsers D . The DAC Changes the Way f Cmpsing
四、词汇运用。根据句意和汉语注释,在答卷标有题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。(每小题1分)(共4题;共4分)
38. Excuse me,may I ____________________ (停车) my car in frnt f yur shp?
39. I was s busy that I ____________________ (完全地) frgt that it is my birthday tday.
40. Pelé,the ____________________ (唯一的) ftball player in histry t win three Wrld Cups,died n December 29
41. Each child had t give a shrt ____________________ (演说) t the rest f the class.
五、词汇运用。根据句意,在答卷标有题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。(每小题1分)(共4题;共4分)
42. Breathing ____________________(heavy),I stpped and sat dwn t rest.
43. There is still a lng way t g befre we ____________________. (success)
44. T tell the ____________________(true),The Little Prince is a gd read fr teenagers.
45. The hpe fr____________________ (last) peace has always been in the hearts f all the Chinese peple.
六、动词填空。用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分)(共8题;共8分)
46. Nw many yung peple are used t ____________________( recrd) their travel experiences thrugh shrt vides.
47. The dress ____________________ (feel) sft and cmfrtable and I like it very much.
48. —My feelings fr yu have nt changed,hney!
—But yu have changed.In fact,yu are nt as yu ____________________ (be).
49. What a pity it was ____________________ (see) Xia Ni fail the magic during the 2024 Spring Festival Gala!
50. My heart was in my muth!He came quite clse t where I ____________________ (hide).
51. Peple are happy with the price f the huses because it ____________________ (cntrl) very well.
52. — Tm,why are yu always leaving all yur things in such a mess?
—Srry,mum.I____________________ (tidy) it up at nce.
53. We are happy t see that mre than ne student ____________________ (deal) with the hard prblem withut anyne's help.
七、阅读填空。先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。(5分)(共1题;共5分)
先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。
I'm ne f thse peple wh ften jined in sme class r ther.I find that I d better in learning sme tpics in a classrm envirnment than n my wn.Here are sme skills that I highly recmmend yu t cnsider:
Writing:While imprving yur writing can smetimes just be a matter f practice,it's very easy t create bad grammatical habits withut a teacher's guidance.Yu prbably dn't need a degree (学位) in creative writing t help yu with yur wrk
A secnd language:Althugh there are many nline curses t teach a secnd language,it's certain that in﹣persn instructin is effective.S why nt take a class?Cnsidering the increasing ppulatin f the US,as well as ther cuntries,whether yu're wrking fr a bss r yu have yur wn business.
Emergency (突发事件) management:Peple with degrees in emergency management are having less difficulty finding jbs right nw than ther jb hunters.That's because the ability t deal with any kind f emergency prperly is prized.Even a single first aid class can make a wrld a difference.
Shp class f any type:Many schls' shp classes have ended,s it's harder t learn the skills necessary t use tls,fix cars and deal with ther cmmn situatins.Visiting the mechanics (技工)
Sme Skills Might Be Wrth Ging t Classes fr
八、完成句子。按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子。(每小题1.5分)(共6题;共9分)
59. 请帮我接通客服部,我想找人修我的洗衣机。
Please ____________________ t the Custmer Service Department.I want t have my washing machine repaired.
60. 由于老板的严格要求,该公司的员工始终高标准工作。
The emplyees f this cmpany always ____________________ because f the bss's strict requirement.
61. 贾玲在《热辣滚烫》中的成功一定和她的努力有关。
Jia Ling's success in her film YOLO ____________________ her effrts.
62. Lucy对作曲如此有天赋,很顺利就考上了中央音乐学院。
Lucy ____________________ making up music that she successfully entered Central Cnservatry f Music.
63. 尽管他落在同龄的学生后面一段时间了,但是他一旦认真起来,就会追上来。
He ____________________fr sme time,but he will catch up with them nce he gets serius.
64. 我听说这对兄弟上学期尽管很努力,但都没有引起教练的注意。太遗憾了!
I hear that ____________________ f by the cach last term,thugh they practised very hard.What a pity!
九、书面表达。(20分)(共1题;共20分)
65. 时光荏苒,转眼又是毕业季了,在这即将结束的三年学习生涯中,尤其是同学们之间珍贵的友谊。学校将举行"晓园杯"征文大赛,题目是"My friendship"。请描述你获得一段友谊的经过以及友谊对你产生的影响。
注意事项:
(1)要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意;
(2)词数100个左右,短文开头已经给出,不计入总词数;
(3)不得使用真实姓名、校名等;
(4)短文必须写在答题卡指定的位置。
My friendship
Friendship is ne f the mst valuable things in the wrld.Friends can help yu when yu get int truble.Friends always cheer yu up when yu feel sad.题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
八
九
评分
阅卷人
得分
A . anything
B . nthing
C . everything
D . smething
A . a better
B . the better
C . a best
D . the best
A . wh
B . hw
C . which
D . when
A . carefully
B . simply
C . smthly
D . prperly
A . is turned ut
B . turns ut
C . is carried ut
D . carries ut
A . directin
B . curse
C . prgress
D . frm
A . wuldn't
B . mustn't
C . culdn't
D . needn't
A . rse
B . raised
C . increased
D . added
A . ver
B . against
C . thrugh
D . beynd
A . befre
B . althugh
C . while
D . unless
A . came
B . have cme
C . wuld cme
D . will cme
A . hw lng he has been t Africa
B . hw sn he'll return frm Africa
C . hw many times he has been in Africa
D . whether he has gne t Africa befre
A . Actins speak luder than wrds
B . Where there is a will,there is a way
C . Many hands make light wrk
D . A friend in need is a friend indeed
A . It's a pleasure
B . Sure, g ahead
C . Never mind
D . Help yurself, please
阅卷人
得分
A . implite
B . unlucky
C . unfriendly
D . inactive
A . searched
B . reached
C . put
D . gt
A . asked
B . helped
C . trubled
D . saved
A . exactly
B . hardly
C . quickly
D . simply
A . shame
B . guilty
C . anger
D . pride
A . cause
B . idea
C . dream
D . belief
A . experienced
B . accepted
C . survived
D . prevented
A . future
B . past
C . purpse
D . life
A . carefully
B . patiently
C . successfully
D . suddenly
A . excuse
B . lessn
C . life
D . jb
阅卷人
得分
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MODEL
WHAT'S IT FOR?
WHO'S IT FOR?
Swagtrn EB5
◆Such e﹣bikes are designed t make shrt trips,adding t the rider's cmfrt and ability t see.The electric assistance allws yu t travel easily and cmfrtably.
◆Thse lking fr alternatives t driving arund the twn.They're lighter than mst mtrcycles,making them perfect fr carrying grceries and laptps.
Specialized Turb
◆These e﹣bikes use the same light structure and narrw wheels as cnventinal turing bikes.The electric mtr makes it pssible t cver lnger distances.
◆Riders wh are eager fr mre challenging cycling r want t extend the riding distance.The riding psitin may discurage thse with back r neck pain.
RadWagn 4
◆With strng structure and fat wheels,they transprt relatively heavy lads,which can be equipped with a seat r rack (支架).
◆Anyne wh wuld prefer t transprt large lads f grceries r packages(r even small kids) with smething ther than a car.
Ancheer EM
◆With strnger structure,bigger wheels,and suspensin systems that absrb the impact f rugh rides
◆Smene wh wants t experience the excitement f riding dwn dirt tracks but als wants a bit help frm an electric mtr.
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
Skills
54
Cnclusins
Writing
It is very easy t create bad habits in grammar withut a teacher's guidance.
A shrt class is expected t 55 yur written cmmunicatins.
A secnd language
Taking instructin in classes is effective.
It helps yu 56 fr a bss r run yur wn business.
Emergency management
The ability t deal with emergency is prized s it's 57 fr peple with certain degrees t find jbs.
It's necessary t have smene full f experience teach yu.
Shp classes
Many schls dn't have shp classes.
Learning frm smene wh has a number f tls saves yur 58 .
Visiting the mechanics is helpful and necessary.
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
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