浙江省金华市东阳市江北初级中学等四校联考2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

这是一份浙江省金华市东阳市江北初级中学等四校联考2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题，共9页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇运用，语法填空，任务型阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

本卷考试范围：外研版八下全册
考生须知：
全卷共七大题，76小题，满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。
本卷答案必须填写在答题纸的相应位置上，写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
温馨提醒：请仔细审题，细心答题，相信你一定会有出色的表现！
卷I
一、听力理解（共15小题；满分25分）
第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1. What’s Nancy’s maths teacher like?
A. Serius. B. Quiet. C. Kind.
2. Hw will Richard g t schl tday?
A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus.
3. What time will they g shpping tmrrw?
A. At 8:00 am. B. At 9:00 am. C. At 10:00 am.
4. What is Lucy ging t d this evening?
A. G t a birthday party. B. Take an English class. C. Watch a mvie.
5. What are the tw speakers talking abut?
A. Hbbies. B. Sprts. C. Plans.
第二节:听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个问题。
6. Where is the by ging this summer?
A. T the UK. B. T the US. C. T Australia.
7. Hw lng will they stay there?
A. Fr abut fur weeks. B. Fr abut six weeks. C. Fr abut eight weeks.
听下面一段较长对话，回答8~10三个问题。
8. Wh is Jack speaking t?
A. Jane. B. Betty. C. Mrs King.
9. Hw ften des Betty visit her grandma?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
10. What’s the telephne number f the Friendship Helpline?
A.58590808. B. 98588008. C. 59850880.
第三节：听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
11. Where is Mary frm?
A. She is frm China. B. She is frm Australia. C. She is frm England.
12. Hw des Chen Hng usually cmmunicate with Mary?
A. Thrugh the phne. B. Thrugh the Internet. C. Thrugh the letter.
13. What did Chen Hng have t buy at the weekend?
A. A new shirt. B. A new cat. C. A new dress.
14. What was the weather like in Mary’s city?
A. A little cld. B. A little cl. C. A little ht.
15. Wh did Chen Hng ask abut the weather in Australia?
A. Mary. B. Her father. C. Mr Lee.
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
It was the last day f their cllege life. On the stairs f the main building, a grup f engineering(工程学)students were talking abut their 16 . It wuld begin in a few minutes. Frm their smiles, we culd knw that they were 17 . This was their last test, and then they wuld g n t lk fr a 18 in the sciety. After fur years f cllege, they felt ready t see the wrld.
The test, they knew, wuld be 19 because the teacher said they culd bring any bk r nte they wanted. After they went int the classrm, the teacher 20 the test papers. And smiles became 21 as the students saw there were nly five questins.
Three hurs passed. The teacher began t cllect the papers. Smiles were gne 22 the students’ faces. Instead, they lked afraid. Then the teacher asked, “Hw many f yu 23 all the five questins?”
Nt a 24 was held up.
“Hw many answered fur? Three? Tw?”
“One, then?”
But the class just sat there 25 . The teacher put dwn the papers. “That is exactly what I expected,” he said. “I just want t tell yu that 26 yu have finished fur years f cllege, there are still many things yu dn’t knw. These five questins are fr yu t find ut 27 yu’ll still need t learn abut fr future wrk.”
Smiling, he cntinued, “Yu will all 28 this test and finish the cllege, but remember yur educatin(教育)in the sciety has just 29 .”
Nt everyne remembers this teacher’s name, but all f the students remember 30 final lessn. And they will keep it in their memries all their lives.
16. A. life B. test C. party D. meeting
17. A. wrried B. afraid C. pleased D. cnfident
18. A. jb B. huse C. friend D. studi
19. A. easy B. bring C. terrible D. valuable
20. A. made up B. gave ut C. tidied up D. pinted ut
21. A. shyer B. warmer C. weaker D. bigger
22. A. fr B. with C. frm D. behind
23. A. asked B. faced C. finished D. mentined
24. A. bk B. hand C. card D. flwer
25. A. quietly B. prudly C. actively D. cmfrtably
26. A. if B. befre C. since D. althugh
27. A. hw B. why C. what D. which
28. A. lse B. pass C. take D. enjy
29. A. started B entered C. returned D. discvered
30. A. its B. ur C. his D. yur
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
At the Ridgeway Academy After-Schl Club, yur children can play utside with thers, try scial activities and learn new skills. Yu can fill ut bking frms at the schl’s receptin desk.
Payment: T make payments and secure yur child’s place, please visit
Discunt（折扣）: 20 percent discunt available (nly fr full sessin bkings)
Staff: Fully trained and qualified（合格的）. We have many years f experience in caring fr children.
E-mail: inf@afterschlclubpayment.cm
Fr mre details, call 0101 222 4537 r 05807 303 782.
31. Students CANNOT _________ at the after-schl club.
A. play utdrs B. learn new skills C. make friends D. ck meals
32. Lily’s mther wants t try “pay as yu g” at the after-schl club. Hw much shuld she pay fr a full sessin?
A. $7.00. B. $8.20. C. $12.00. D. $13.20.
33. What d we knw abut the after-schl club?
A. There aren’t discunts fr any kinds f bkings.
B. Parents can pay nline.
C. The club’s staff are inexperienced.
D. Sessins can nly be bked nline.
B
Once there was a farmer wh was always mean t his wife. He tld his wife that she was lazy and didn’t wrk hard enugh. He thught she was always wasting her time at hme while he was wrking hard in the field. The wife gt sad and wanted t shw him that he was wrng. She asked him if they culd change rles fr a day. She wuld d the field wrk and he wuld d the husewrk. The farmer agreed, thinking it wuld be easy.
But when the wife gave him a list f tasks t d, including milking the cw, feeding the pigs, washing the clthes, and taking care f the hens, the farmer fund ut that it was harder than he thught. He gt kicked by the cw, hit his head n the pigs’ dr, and frgt t wash the clthes and take care f the hens. When the wife came back frm the field, she saw that he didn’t finish all f the tasks. Hwever, the wife did the wrk in the field as well as he did.
The farmer felt _______. He understd that he was wrng abut his wife. He shuld say “thank yu” fr her hard wrk. He learned t respect her and never said mean wrds t her again. Frm that day n, they lived happily ever after.
34. What idea did the wife cme up with?
A. T never d the husewrk again. B. T have a fight with her husband.
C. T g and see her husband’s fieldwrk. D. T play each ther’s rle fr a day.
35. What happened t the farmer that day?
A. He didn’t d the tasks at all. B. He lived a free and easy life.
C. He gt hurt mre than nce. D. He missed wrking in the field.
36. Which f the fllwing wrds can be put in the blank “_______” in the last paragraph?
A. tired B. srry C. angry D. excited
37. What did the farmer learn frm the experience?
A. Never laugh at thers. B. Dn’t change jbs freely.
C. Respect thers’ wrk. D. Say mean wrds t bad peple.
C
Buzz, buzz… Summer is here. S are msquites. D yu want t keep away frm thse awful insects? Iceland may be a perfect place fr yu. This cuntry is free f msquites.
Msquites live in mst parts f the wrld. Mst f the msquites cme in summer and they breed（交配繁殖）quickly n ht days. Mther msquites lay their eggs in water r near it. If the weather is warm enugh, the eggs can hatch（孵化）in three days. After hatching, the baby msquites feed n small plants in water.
But the climate in Iceland is quite hard fr msquites t live in. Iceland is near the Nrth Ple. The temperature there is lw all year rund. The weather in Iceland als changes very fast. The temperature can g up suddenly in winter and then g dwn quickly. Imagine a msquit egg is waiting belw the ice during the winter. One day, it gets warmer and the ice melts. The egg hatches. But sn, the temperature ges dwn. Ice cvers the water again. The pr little msquit dies! The nly msquit in Iceland nw is in a labratry. It came frm anther cuntry. In the 1980s, a scientist caught it in an airplane.
Besides having n msquites, Iceland als has a lt f interesting facts:
☆Iceland is hme t abut 130 vlcanes（火山）. The cuntry is called the “land f ice and fire”.
☆Iceland lks like the mn because f its vlcanes. In the 1960s, American astrnauts did training there befre they went t the mn.
☆There are n subways r trains in Iceland.
38. Where d msquites lay their eggs?
A. On leaves f trees. B. In r near the grass.
C. Under the grund. D. In r near the water.
39. The third paragraph mainly tells us _________.
A. hw msquites make their lives B. why msquites can’t live in Iceland
C. hw msquites give birth t their babies D. why the weather changes a lt in Iceland
40. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Iceland?
A. Peple can g there by train r subway.
B. Iceland lks like the mn because f its climate.
C. There are 130 vlcanes r s.
D. Astrnauts did training there because there were n msquites.
41. In which part f a newspaper can we prbably read this passage?
A. Sprts. B. Nature. C. News. D. Culture.
D
Spider-Man is ften thught f as ne f the best superheres f all time. But did yu knw that he almst wasn’t created?
Stan Lee came up with the idea fr Spider-Man in 1962. He was a different kind f superher frm what had cme befre. He was a teenager wh had everyday prblems. Back then, superheres were strng grwn men wh saved peple. Teenagers were helpers. The heres didn’t have t wrry abut real-life prblems like paying bills and caring fr an ld relative. They flew in the sky and fught aliens(外星人). Stan Lee was abut t change that.
When Stan tld his bss abut Spider-Man, his bss said it was “the wrst idea” he’d ever heard. Fr a time, it seemed like that was the end fr Stan’s idea. But then, Stan had an idea. One f Marvel Cmics’ bks was getting stpped. Accrding t Stan Lee, “Nbdy cared what yu put inside a bk that was ging t be killed.” S, Stan Lee teamed up with artist Steve Ditk, wh made Spider-Man’s icnic(标志性的)lk. Tgether, they put Spider-Man nt the 15th and last issue(期)f the cmic bk Amazing Fantasy. Spider-Man was a huge hit. The issue, shwing the superher n its cver, was a bestseller. And s, Spider-Man was given his wn cmic bk, The Amazing Spider-Man. He has becme ne f the mst belved fictinal(虚构的)characters f all time. S, if yu have an idea that yu think is great, dn’t give up!
42. What made Spider-Man different frm ther superheres at the time?
A. He was a teenager with daily prblems. B. He was a grwn man wh saved peple.
C. He never wrried abut real-life prblems. D. He fught aliens frm uter space.
43. Why did Stan Lee almst give up n the idea f Spider-Man?
A. Because his bss didn’t like the idea.
B. Because n artist wanted t wrk with him.
C. Because he ran ut f ideas fr the character.
D. Because his bk was ging t be canceled.
44. What des the underlined phrase “a huge hit” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Stan Lee gt hurt because f his failure.
B. Stan Lee didn’t get supprt frm his bss.
C. Spider-Man was ppular and successful.
D. Spider-Man became the wrst idea as was thught.
45. What’s the writer’s purpse in writing the passage?
A. T tell us superheres are far away frm us.
B. T advise us smetimes we shuld stick t ur ideas.
C. T shw us giving up des nt necessarily mean failure.
D. T explain being creative is all yu need.
卷II
四、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
46. It’s s __________ t g ut in such a heavy rain, yu will be wet all ver.
47. All the students in Mr Wang’s class did very well in this English __________.
48. Playing cmputer games nt nly __________ much time but als is bad fr ur eyes.
49. The presenter was __________ a superstar when the prgramme was n air.
50. We study and wrk hard in rder t have a much __________ future.
B. 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Let us imagine it is nw 2060. Of curse, things have changed a lt 51 （自……以来） 2023 and life is very different in 2060.
Trips ut f the 52 （地球）are being made every day. It is as easy t take a hliday n the 53 （月球）tday as it was fr the peple in 2023 t take a hliday in 54 （德国）. Sme peple are even thinking abut mving t anther 55 （行星）t live a healthier and mre peaceful life.
What are peple eating nw? Peple 56 （几乎不）eat fd. They just have sme air r water. AIs can 57 （提供）peple with all the services. They 58 （包括）taking care f us and cking healthy fd fr us. As a 59 （结果）, peple are healthier than befre. N ne gets any kinds f 60 （疾病）. We have mre time t enjy ur lives. This will be ur life in 2060.
五、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
I have been a fan f radi prgrammes fr a lng time. One day last September, I had an idea t set 61 a radi statin fr ur schl. I talked abut my idea with ur mnitr and head teacher. 62 (lucky), bth f them agreed. In December, we 63 (start) ur statin.
Our first prgramme was a music shw n Christmas Day. It was nt successful. Our members wanted t give up 64 I didn’t. I held a meeting and tld them we culd run ur statin better 65 we made careful plans fr what we wuld d next. We first fund sme new members and they were very 66 (help). We nt nly made ur statin bigger, but als made it knwn all arund the schl. We spent mre time 67 (search) fr the latest news and ht sngs fr ur listeners. We als invited teachers t ur statin t give 68 (suggest) n studies. Our hard wrk finally paid ff . 69 statin became mre and mre ppular and many students and teachers listened t ur prgrammes.
Running the radi statin has becme ne f my mst imprtant life experiences s far. It taught 70 (I) that we shuldn’t give up n ur way t making ur dreams cme true. What we shuld d is t keep trying and wrk hard.
六、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面搜索记录，根据图片内容完成短文。每空不得超过三个词。
Ella is ging t take a vacatin in 71 with her family. She needs t bk a htel rm in advance, and nw she is searching the Internet. They will check in n Wednesday, Nvember 30th, and the 72 will be December 4th. S they will stay there fr 5 days. There are 3903 htels t be chsen frm. As they want t visit places by subway, they decide t live near 73 — nly150m. The rms are 74 t cancel（取消）and they needn’t pay befre they g. The three peple will share a rm with tw beds. And they want t spend less mney. The mst pssible chice fr Ella may be 75 .
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
76.每逢假期许多同学都会外出旅游，旅游不但让我们开阔眼界，也让我们放松心情。某英文报正在开展以“快乐旅游”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请你根据以下所给提示内容，用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你难忘的一次旅游经历。
提示：
1. When and where did yu g?
2. What did yu d there?
3. What d yu think f yur trip?
注意：
1.短文须包括以上所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
3.词数：80~100。
2023 年上学期八年级英语期末检测
听力材料
第一节：听小对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
1. M: Nancy, is that wman wh lks friendly yur maths teacher?
W: Yes, she is always kind t us.
2. W: Richard, lk at the cluds. It’s ging t rain.
M: S let’s g t schl in Dad’s car.
3. M: Let’s g shpping at 8:00 am tmrrw.
W: I’m ging t meet a friend at 9:00. Can we g at 10:00 instead?
M: OK.
4. W: Hell! This is Lucy speaking. Wh’s that?
M: This is Michael. Wuld yu like t cme t my birthday party this evening?
W: Oh, I’d like t.
5. M: I am ging t play table tennis with my father next weekend. What abut yu, Sandy?
W: I plan t g fr a picnic with my friends.
第二节: 听长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
听下面一段较长对话，回答 6、7 两个问题。
M: Have yu heard the news?
W: What news?
M: Tny and I are ging t have an English curse in the US this summer!
W: Oh, really? That’s great! Hw lng will yu stay there?
M: Abut fur weeks. It’s a gd chance t practise my English.
W: It sure is! But it’s als quite expensive t stay there fr fur weeks.
M: We are ging in a grup f 20, and we’ll all stay with different families, s it wn’t cst t much.
W: That’s gd t hear. I hpe yu’ll have a great time!
听下面一段较长对话，回答 8~10 三个问题。
W: Hell!
M: Hell! Culd I speak t Betty, please?
W: I’m srry. She’s nt in at the mment.
M: Is that Mrs King?
W: Yes, this is Betty’s mther. Is it imprtant? Can I take a message?
M: Yes, please. This is Jack, Betty’s classmate. I have a prblem with my best friend and I need her help.
W: Oh, I’m srry t hear that, Jack. But Betty is visiting her grandmther. She ges there every Saturday. Maybe yu can try calling my friend, Jane. She wrks n the Friendship Helpline at schl.
M: Thanks s much, Mrs King. May I have the number?
W: Yu can call her at 58590808.
M: Thank yu, Mrs King.
W: Yu’re welcme, Jack. I hpe my friend can help yu.
第三节：听独白，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
My name is Chen Hng. I am a Chinese student. I have a pen pal. Her name is Mary. She is frm Australia. We usually talk abut interesting things n the Internet. The ther day, I tld Mary that it was getting htter and htter in Beijing. I als said I had t buy a new dress at the weekend because the ld ne was t shrt fr me, and that we wuld have a summer vacatin sn. Mary said the weather in her city was different frm that in China. It was a little cld because winter was cming. She had t wear her vercat when she went ut. I culd hardly believe what she said. I asked Mr Lee abut the weather in Australia. He tld me that when it is winter in China, it is summer in Australia.
2023 年上学期八年级英语期末检测
参考答案
1-5. CBCAC 6-10. BACAA 11-15. BBCAC
16-20. BDAAB 21-25. DCCBA 26-30. DCBAC
31-33. DDB 34-37. DCBC 38-41. DBCB 42-45. AACB
46. crazy 47. test 48. takes up 49. interviewing 50. brighter
51. since 52. earth 53. mn 54. Germany 55. planet
56. hardly 57. prvide 58. include 59. result 60. illness(es)
61. up 62. Luckily 63. started 64. but 65. if
66. helpful 67. searching 68. suggestins 69. The 70. me
71. Paris 72. check-ut date 73. map center/city center 74. free
75. Htel Du
76. One pssible versin:
My classmates and I tk the trip t Shuihu Twn n April 15th.
Shuihu Twn is ne f the mst beautiful scenery spts in Anhui. It attracts lts f turists t cme every year, including many freign turists frm different cuntries. I vlunteered as a guide t intrduce Shuihu culture t sme freigners. They were very happy. Prtecting its envirnment is als very imprtant. S I helped the manager t stp bad behavirs, fr example, telling them nt t thrw litter here and there.
I think my trip t Shuihu Twn was really exciting and meaningful. I’ll never frget it.take up, interview, crazy, test, bright