广东省茂名市高州市第一中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题

这是一份广东省茂名市高州市第一中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题，共7页。

考试时间：分钟 满分：分
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）(共1题；共10分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Every time when I felt sick r upset, I liked t g t a special place. There I culd relax 1 and feel better. It was the club. I 2 the club three years ag. My sister recmmended (推荐) this place t me. She tld me that I culd find much fun there. It was near my huse and ur hspital. I usually stayed there 3 tw r three hurs and went hme. I lved the club 4 I felt cmfrtable there.
The club nly allwed wmen t be members. It was 5 wmen's club in my cuntry. There 6 a lt f space t d different activities. Yu culd see a beautiful warm water pl. Yu culd find many big rms behind the pl. There was a cld rm, 7 exercise rm, an MTV center, a massage center and tw restaurants.
Everyne knew wrking in the hspital caused many stresses (压力). I needed 8 a way t help myself. 9 was the best chice fr me. I ften tk a shwer first and then swam fr 20 minutes t relax myself. I liked t watch a vide and take a nap 10 when I finished the exercise.
Althugh it csts a lt f mney t be a club member, I hpe I can jin the club again when I cme back t my cuntry.
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二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）(共1题；共10分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
One day, Peter and his five friends went t a muntain fr traveling. The sky was clear and they started t 11 .
Sn they reached a steep(陡峭的) part. There they saw a 12 f warning(警告): N Climbing Area. "What shall we d?" a girl asked. "Dn't care abut it. We are the 13 nes, and we dare t face the danger. Let's g!" said Peter. Then the thers climbed with him. When 14 , Peter was s careless that he fell dwn. " Help!" he shuted, "What shall we d?" the thers shuted and cried. Hw 15 they were! Thank gdness. A big tree 16 Peter. But his left leg was brken, and his head was bleeding(流血的).
The thers ran t him quickly and carried him dwn the 17 . They mved him t the side f the rad. 18 , they stpped a car t take him t a hspital.
Lying in bed, Peter said t the thers, "I get a gd 19 frm tday's accident. Frm nw n we must 20 the rules, r we will be punished. What abut yu?" A girl said, "What we experienced tday teaches us a lt. We'll never frget it. "
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三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分)(共11题；共30分)
阅读短文，回答问题
21. Sunshine Center is pen at ____. A . 8：00 am n Mnday B . 10：00 pm n Friday C . 7：00 pm n Saturday D . 9：00 am n Sunday
22. What are n the secnd flr f the center? A . The shps and the restaurants. B . The cinema and the swimming pl. C . The cinema and the restaurants. D . The cafe and the swimming pl.
23. Hw much shuld yu pay fr a tw-hur bat hire? A . ￥5. B . ￥10. C . ￥12. D . ￥24.
24. Which f the fllwing is TRUE? A . There are street perfrmers in the park every day. B . Yu needn't pay fr parking if yu drive t the center. C . Taking a subway is the quickest way t get t the center. D . It takes 10 minutes by bus frm Banwell Statin t the center.
25. Where may the passage be frm ? A . strybk B . guidebk C . dictinary D . diary
阅读短文，回答问题
Anger is a kind f feeling. Many things can make yu angry. When yur teacher gives yu t much hmewrk, when yur team lses an imprtant game, when a friend brrws yur favurite thing and then breaks it, yu may get really angry.
Usually, yur bdy will tell yu when yu are angry. Fr example, yu breathe faster, yur face turns red, and yu may want t break smething r hit smene, but smetimes, yu hide yur anger. Fr example, yu may hide it in yur heart. The prblem is that if yu d this, yu may get a headache r yur stmach may hurt.
In fact, it's nt gd t hide yur anger, and it's nrmal fr yu t get angry smetimes. But anger must be let ut in the right way, withut hurting thers r yurself.
When yu get angry, yu can talk abut it with ther peple. It's helpful t talk abut yur anger with an adult, such as parents, a teacher, etc. When yu talk abut anger, thse bad feelings can start t g away. Here are sme ther things yu can d when yu start t feel angry: talk t a gd friend; cunt frm 1 t 100; give smene a hug; g fr a bike ride; think abut gd things, etc.
Remember that hw yu act when yu are angry can make everything better r wrse. Dn't let yur anger cntrl yu.
26. In the fllwing situatins, which wn't make yu angry? A . There is t much hmewrk this weekend. B . Yur favurite basketball team wins the game. C . A friend breaks yur favurite thing. D . Yur parents dn't let yu watch TV.
27. What shws that yu're nt angry? A . Taking a faster breath B . Getting a headache C . Getting a stmachache D . Wanting t prtect smene
28. Accrding t the passage, what yu can't d when yu get angry? A . ging fr a bike ride B . Thinking abut gd things C . Talk t a gd friend D . Say bad things t the peple arund yu
29. What des the underlined wrd "cntrl"mean in the last paragraph ? A . manage B . cnnect C . help D . find
30. What is the passage mainly abut? A . anger B . excitement C . happiness D . sadness
阅读配对。左栏是对五个人遇到的困难的描述,右栏是七条建议,请为左栏的每个人选择合适的建议。
四、短文填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)(共1题；共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Maybe many peple knw the universe is very big. If yu stand in space, yu will see many beautiful stars, like the sun and 36 planets. And then, let's recgnize（认识）ur slar system. There are 37 planets in ur slar system. They're Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus 38 Neptune. The sun is very 39 . Its surface has 5600℃. Its gravitatin(吸引力) is very strng. S the earth ges 40 sun. And the earth is ur hme.
We're 41 n the earth, and it is the 42 beautiful in the slar system. It has lts f water and plants. And the 43 is the earth's partner. It ges arund the earth. And ther planets are very far 44 the earth. S the peple can't reach them and 45 f them has an envirnment with air. Peple als can't live n them. Finally, let's see the sky at night. There is much beautiful and magic view in the universe.
五、语言运用。英译汉。根据短文内容，写出下划线单词或短语的汉语意思（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）(共1题；共10分)
英译汉
Have yu 46 ever heard f husewarming parties? D yu 47 dream f having a new huse? Will yu have a huse warming party after 48 mving int yur new huse? Having a husewarming party is always a gd way t shw yur new huse t yur family and friends.
Befre yu send 49 . invitatins t thers, it's imprtant t have a plan. First, 50 think abut wh yu want t invite t yur party. If yur new huse is nt 51 big enugh, just invite yur clsest friends r the mst imprtant peple. Secnd, yu can have yur party anytime, but it's best t have it n the weekend when mst peple are free. Third, plan yur menu. The kind f fd yu prepare will 52 depend n the time f yur party. 53 Fr example, fr an afternn party, yu can prepare sme ckies and drinks. Finally, make invitatins. Yu shuld tell peple yur new address, yur phne number, and the time f the party. Yu can als add a 54 special nte abut fd, games, small 55 prizes, and ther infrmatin.
六、汉译英。根据所给的音标或汉语，在横线上填写正确的英语，使句子通顺并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上，每空一词。（本题共10小题，每小题1分）(共10题；共10分)
56. I feel ____________________ /'nə:vəs/ when I speak t strangers.
57. Jane entered the dancing ____________________ /ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn/ last week and wn the first place at last.
58. The earth is ne f the ____________________ (行星) in the slar system.
59. The family was s pr that they culdn't even ____________________(买得起，付得起) a bike.
60. Sientists have nt ____________________(发现) life n Mars yet.
61. We are s ____________________ ____________________ （为……感到自豪）Gu Ailing fr winning gld.
62. My brther Tm is ____________________ ____________________（害怕）flying.
63. He ____________________ ____________________ （去过）t Guangzhu many times.
64. Scientists are wrking hard ____________________ ____________________ t （为了）send astrnauts t Mars ne day.
65. Althugh the tw bys are twins, they are ____________________ ____________________（与……不同） each ther.
七、读写综合，回答问题，阅读所提供的信息回答问题(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)(共5题；共10分)
回答问题，阅读所提供的信息回答问题
Recently I had a trip t Sydney with my parents. We visited the Wildlife Park.
The Wildlife Park has lts f different animals. Sme are native t Australia and can nly be fund there. There are mre than 500 animals there, including kangars, kalas and crcdiles. They are kept in the natural envirnment. I like the Wildlife Park better than the z. In zs, mst f the animals are in cages.
We first spent sme time with kangars. We culd tuch and feel them. It was very exciting t be s clse t them. Then were kalas there t. They lked very cuddly (令人想拥抱的). Althugh we can't carry kalas, I culd take a pht with ne. It was a wnderful suvenir (纪念品) f my hliday in Sydney.
The Wildlife Park has plenty f freshwater and saltwater crcdiles They are very big and scary with big teeth! I did nt want t get t clse t them. There was als a bird shw. The keepers shwed us different kinds f birds. I saw an ld parrt. It culd "talk" and made a great impressin n me.
66. With whm did the writer g t Sydney?
67. Hw many animals are there in the Wildlife Park?
68. What's the wnderful suvenir f the writer's hliday?
69. Why didn't the writer want t get t clse t the crcdiles?
70. Where did the writer see an ld parrt?
八、书面表达（15分） (共1题；共15分)
71. 旅行可以开阔我们的眼界，让我们体验不间的文化和风土人情、还能让我们放松身心。体验别样的刺激和感动。每一次出行都会是一趟收获之旅。假如你是李华，你受朋友之邀到四川参观，请你用英语写一篇作文，介绍这次参观活动。
作文要求：1. 不能照抄原文。2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。
An unfrgettable experienceA . me
B . I
C . myself
A . jin
B . have jined
C . jined
A . in
B . fr
C . during
A . because
B . thugh
C . befre
A . big
B . bigger
C . the biggest
A . was
B . were
C . had
A . a
B . an
C . the
A . find
B . fund
C . t find
A . Its
B . It
C . It's
A . happy
B . happily
C . happiness
A . walk
B . run
C . fly
D . climb
A . sign
B . name
C . bk
D . map
A . silly
B . shy
C . brave
D . clever
A . getting
B . climbing
C . ging
D . tuching
A . excited
B . surprised
C . wrried
D . interested
A . stpped
B . hit
C . kncked
D . beat
A . schl
B . pl
C . farm
D . muntain
A . Suddenly
B . Luckily
C . Certainly
D . Especially
A . gift
B . present
C . lessn
D . class
A . bey
B . break
C . read
D . find
SUNSHINE CENTER
Are yu lking fr a relaxing place? If s, welcme t Sunshine Center, the mst ppular place in ur city!
Opening hurs：
Mnday—Friday：10：00 a. m. ﹣9：00 p. m.
Saturday：9：00 a. m. ﹣8：00 p. m.
Sunday：10：00 a. m. ﹣5：00 p. m.
Inside the center：
The first flr：All the shps and a cafe.
The secnd flr：A cinema and a swimming pl.
The third flr：Ten restaurants.
Outside the center：
There is a beautiful park surrunding the center. Take time t have a visit! Here, yu can hire (租用) a bat fr￥12 an hur. Bikes are￥5 an hur. Als, yu can enjy wnderful shws f street perfrmers n weekends.
Transprtatin：
Yu can drive t the center. There is a free parking lt fr 1,000 cars. It's als easy t visit the center by subway. There is a subway every 15 minutes frm Central Lndn. When yu reach Banwell Statin, jump n a N. 19 bus t the center. It takes yu 5 minutes and there's a bus every 10 minutes.
31 Henry has t much wrk t d every day. He can't get t sleep at night and he has a headache.
32 Jane likes junk fd very much. She ften ges t KFC and McDnald's t eat hamburgers and ice⁃cream. She is getting fatter and fatter.
33 Kim sits in frnt f the cmputer t play cmputer games all day lng. She has a sre back and she can't mve her neck.
34 Peter likes smking. He usually smkes tw bxes f cigarettes(香烟)a day. These days he cughs a lt and feels sick.
35 Susan's grandpa fell dwn and hurt himself badly. Her parents aren't at hme nw. She desn't knw what t d.
A. She shuld give up eating junk fd and keep a balanced diet. Ding exercise is a gd way t keep fit.
B. He shuldn't smke any mre. The nictine(尼古丁)in cigarettes will cause lung cancer. G t a dctr at nce!
C. She shuld take breaks away frm the cmputer and have a rest. If she desn't feel better, g t a dctr.
D. He shuldn't watch TV until late at night. He shuld g t bed early and get up early.
E. He shuld listen t sme light music t relax himself. He shuldn't think abut his wrk befre ging t bed. A glass f milk will be helpful.
F. She shuld call 120 at nce r ask her neighbrs fr help. At the same time, she shuld call her parents t.
G. She shuld mve her grandpa t his rm and call her parents fr help after that. Then she can stay with her grandpa until her parents cme back.
many and nne ht ther mn arund live eight frm thers large