2023_2024学年5月河南漯河源汇区漯河市高级中学高一下学期月考英语试卷

这是一份2023_2024学年5月河南漯河源汇区漯河市高级中学高一下学期月考英语试卷，共8页。试卷主要包含了听力选择题，阅读理解，完形填空，语法填空，书信写作，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2023~2024学年5月河南漯河源汇区漯河市高级中学高一下学期月考英语试卷
一、听力选择题
0:0 / 0:34
音频地址：【httpstiku-pr-】
What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A．Their favrite languages.
B．Methds f memrizing wrds.
C．Difficulties in learning English.
0:0 / 0:28
音频地址：【httpstiku-pr-】
Why des the man want t change his persnal style?
A．T be mre prfessinal.
B．T be mre fashinable.
C．T be mre casual.
0:0 / 0:24
音频地址：【httpstiku-pr-】
What are the speakers discussing?
A．A reader.
B．A bk.
C．An authr.
0:0 / 0:26
音频地址：【httpstiku-pr-】
Hw was the weather recently?
A．Rainy.
B．Snwy.
C．Sunny.
0:0 / 0:24
音频地址：【httpstiku-pr-】
What des the wman ask Jeff t d?
A．Charge the camera at hme.
B．Take phtgraphs fr Rger.
C．Put the phne in the bag.
0:0 / 1:21
音频地址：【httpstiku-pr-】

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【小题1】What des the wman think f drums?
A．They are lud.
B．They are exciting.
C．They are bring.
【小题2】When will the by buy electric drums?
A．When he is famus.
B．Once he gets gd at drums.
C．After he has enugh mney.
0:0 / 2:42
音频地址：【httpstiku-pr-】
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【小题1】What des the man think he still has a prblem with?
A．His nse.
B．His head.
C．His muth.
C．At a research center.
C．His muscle.
【小题2】Where are the speakers?
A．In a hspital.
B．In a schl lab.
【小题3】What will the man wrk ut during the experiment?
A．His smell. B．His taste.
【小题4】What is the main tpic f the cnversatin?
A．Taking new medicines.
B．Using new treatments.
C．Finding new senses.
0:0 / 1:05
音频地址：【httpstiku-pr-】
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【小题1】What des the man want t d?
A．Get new running shes.
B．Ask fr directins.
C．Buy sme sprts clthing.
C．Disappinted.
【小题2】Hw des the wman find nline shpping?
A．Uncertain.
B．Pleasant.
0:0 / 2:04
音频地址：【httpstiku-pr-】
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【小题1】What did the man d during the cnversatin?
A．He signed his name.
【小题2】Wh will drive t the airprt?
A．The man.
B．He paid sme mney.
C．He parked the car.
C．A taxi driver.
B．The man’s wife.
【小题3】Where des the man cme frm?
A．America.
B．Canada.
C．Australia.
0:0 / 2:24
音频地址：【httpstiku-pr-】
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
【小题1】What is the relatinship between the speakers?

A．Neighbrs.
B．Teacher and student.
C．Fellw charity members.
【小题2】Which issue did the man ntice ver the hlidays?
A．Peple wasted electricity.
B．Many items were thrwn away.
C．N used market events were held.
【小题3】What did the man think abut ding befre?
A．Teaching lessns t families.
B．Building parks in his city.
C．Cleaning public spaces.
【小题4】What des the wman ffer t d fr the man?
A．Dnate sme mney.
B．Allw him t use her place.
C．Tell thers abut his event.
二、阅读理解
With s many ptins fr shrt, beautiful walks in Queenstwn, yu are truly spiled fr chice. Here’s a list f lcal picks that will help yu
discver the best walks arund Queenstwn, a walkers’ paradise, fr every age and ability.
Tiki Trail
Fr ne f the best views f Queenstwn and a decent wrkut, climb the Tiki Trail up t the Skyline Gndla building. Starting at the base f the
Gndla, the Tiki Trail winds its way steeply thrugh trees twards the lkut at the tp.
Chse t hike back t Queenstwn. Or if the climb has gtten the better f yu, sit back, relax and catch a ride in the Skyline Gndla.
Queenstwn Gardens
The Queenstwn Gardens Trail is a wheelchair-accessible trail just a few minutes frm central Queenstwn. The flat, easy track has spectacular views
f Lake Whakatipu, Cecil Peak, and Walter Peak and the manicured gardens are beautiful year-rund.
Yu culd spend hurs here explring the rse gardens r playing disc glf. If yu’re tight n time, the lp arund the shre f Lake Whakatipu
takes less than an hur t cmplete.
Arrw River Trail
Starting in histric Arrwtwn, a walk alng the Arrw River Trail is a must-d fr any visitr t Queenstwn.
The track will have yu filling yur camera memry, especially in autumn due t the explsin f clurs n the trees. Frm here, yu can crss the
bridge and walk back alng the riverside r g back the way yu came. Back in Arrwtwn, it’s lvely t walk alng the river and amngst the trees
befre rejining Arrwtwn’s quaint streets t admire the café culture, discver the regin’s histry r grab a pint in the sunshine.
Ben Lmnd Track
Ben Lmnd will greet yu frm the mment yu arrive in twn. Nt fr the faint-hearted r inexperienced, this demanding climb is a full-day
missin with a spectacular reward.
Walkers aiming fr the summit shuld be fully equipped and allw six t eight hurs, depending n the cnditins. Be prepared fr snw and ice
abve the bush line frm April t Nvember.
【小题1】Which place is a better chice fr the disabled?
A．Tiki Trail.
B．Arrw River Trail.
C．Queenstwn Gardens.
D．Ben Lmnd Track.
【小题2】What can visitrs d in Arrw River Trail?
A．Appreciate the rse fragrance.
C．Have a bird-eye view f Queenstwn.
【小题3】What is the purpse f the passage?
A．T cmpare things.
B．Experience demanding climb.
D．Learn abut the lcal histry.
B．T infrm readers.
D．T warn readers.
C．T uncver the unseen.
Dr. Jseph Dituri, wh is 55 and knwn as “Dr. Deep Sea”, has just finished an amazing adventure. Fr 100 days, the University f Suth Flrida
scientist lived in a small rm underwater. He set a new wrld recrd, beating the ld recrd f 73 days.

The farther yu g belw the cean’s surface, the greater the pressure. The missin, knwn as Prject Neptune 100, was a scientific attempt t
study the effects f living in a high-pressure envirnment fr a cntinuus perid. In his undersea rm, Dr. Dituri was living with pressure that was
abut 66% greater than the pressure n the surface. He believed that high pressure culd help peple live lnger and stay healthier as they get lder
and that it culd als help dctrs treat different medical prblems, including brain injuries.
Actually, Dr. Dituri went thrugh several big changes. Fr ne thing, he became 1.3 centimeters shrter during his time at the higher pressure
undersea. He was als able t sleep much better. His physical cnditins greatly imprved in a cuple f ther ways, t.
While he was living underwater, Dr. Dituri stayed busy. He used the prject as an educatinal experience fr the yuth. “I have cmmunicated with
thusands f yung peple t get them interested in science, technlgy, engineering and math,” he said. He had nline chats with ver 5,500 students
frm 15 different cuntries. Meanwhile, he kept teaching his cllege classes and wrked with ther marine experts t figure ut ways t prtect and take
care f the cean.
Dr. Dituri said his favrite part f the prject was talking with yung peple. “If we can get peple excited abut science, that wuld be a great
success t me!” he said. “Maybe ne day, ne f them will cme back and break the recrd I just set. My greatest hpe is that I can inspire a new
generatin f researchers t push back the bundaries.”
【小题1】Why did Dr. Dituri have the adventure?
A．T learn hw human bdies respnd t high pressure.
B．T research the underwater life better.
C．T draw attentin t a healthy lifestyle.
D．T beat the previus wrld recrd.
【小题2】What happened t Dr. Dituri?
A．His state f health stabilized.
C．His height changed slightly.
B．He was frced t live a busy life.
D．He suffered frm sleep prblems.
【小题3】What des Dr. Dituri want t inspire yung peple t d thrugh the prject?
A．Develp enthusiasm fr science.
C．Expand scientific bundaries.
B．Challenge themselves bravely.
D．Prtect the cean actively.
【小题4】Hw can we describe Dr. Dituri?
A．He is high-pwered and caring.
C．He is pen-minded and insightful.
B．He is determined and inspiring.
D．He is cmmitted and ptimistic.
Climate change is driving increasing wildfires, and thse burns make up a large share f planet-heating pllutin. Nw, a cmpany in Berlin uses AI
with sensrs (传感器) in frests t find minr (微小的) burns befre they spread int big fires.
With nse-like sensrs, fires can be discvered in their early stages, making it easier t put ut them befre they becme t large r difficult t
cntrl. The cmpany Dryad has set up 50 sensrs acrss varius lcatins, frm the Middle East t Califrnia. Recently, the sensrs discvered a small
fire in Lebann within just 30 minutes.
Anther way t stp big fires is t set “cntrlled burns” utside f fire seasn t clean sme trees and grass that may becme fuel fr fires. These
cntrlled burns are usually carefully planned and mnitred by burn managers t make sure that they are safe and d nt get ut f cntrl.
But t d the wrk, burn managers need t knw hw the fire might behave s it desn’t lse cntrl. “They need t knw things like the weather
patterns, rad cnditins and the amunt f misture (水分) in the plants,” says Ylanda Gil, a researcher at the University f Suthern Califrnia.
After interviewing fire scientists, Gil and their team used AI t create a smart assistant t help burn managers decide where and when t make
cntrlled burns. “It’s kind f like Apple’s Siri. But fr burn managers, the technlgy can help them understand the situatin in an area and prvide
a way t make a safe cntrlled burn.” Gil says.
【小题1】What is the purpse f AI frm the Berlin cmpany?
A．T mnitr climate change.
B．T wrk ut the causes f a wildfire.
D．T prevent fires in their early stages.
C．T cut dwn n pllutin in frests.
【小题2】What d we knw abut the “cntrlled burns”?
A．They can prmte the grwth f trees.
C．They can help clear away fuel fr wildfires.
B．They can hurt burn managers anytime.
D．They are ften carried ut during fire seasn.

【小题3】Which f the fllwing infrmatin d burn managers need t knw?
① Rad cnditins.
A．①②
② Weather patterns. ③ The number f plants.
B．②③
④ The temperature f the burns.
C．②④
D．③④
【小题4】What des Gil think f the smart assistant?
A．It is difficult t perate.
B．It is a helpful tl.
C．It is smarter than Siri.
D．It needs t be imprved.
It’s cmmnly acknwledged that ur lives are ruled by algrithms (算法), but have we really cllectively understd hw they have transfrmed
ur culture and persnality?
In Filterwrld: Hw algrithms flattened culture, Kyle Chayka argues cnvincingly that the rise f algrithm-driven feeds, used everywhere nline
frm Instagram t Sptify, has led t a mre unifrm culture. Our tastes and desires increasingly dn’t belng t us, but t algrithms that are
designed t keep peple engaged at all csts. If the cllectin f ur tastes truly shapes ur entire persnality, then this lss is mre psychlgically
damaging than it first appears. Aimlessly scrlling (滚屏) thrugh Netflix r TikTk may seem harmless, but ver days, mnths r years, we lse tuch
with what we like and enjy.
Taste-making algrithms are inescapable. Chayka shws this by wrking thrugh all crners f life: what we wear(TikTk), where we eat(Ggle
Maps), music we listen t(Sptify), even wh we date r marry(Tinder). This universe f algrithm-driven decisins has sciety-wide implicatins: “It
extends t influence ur physical spaces, ur cities, and the rutes we mve thrugh…flattening them in turn.” N ne gets ut f the Filterwrld
untuched.
If yu’re lucky enugh nt t need any srt f algrithm-based system fr yur wrk, then yu have the ptin t step back frm algrithms fr a
while. But if yur friend suggests a film recmmended n X/Twitter r yu feel the need t buy thse shes suddenly everyne has started wearing after
scial media advertisements, what are yu t d? It all feels fruitless.
This Filterwrld may be inescapable, but there is hpe. Yu can start by engaging mre with the media yu d chse t cnsume. This culd mean
reading up abut a film yu watched r paying artists yu like directly. Even the thughtful act f recmmending an album (专辑) t a friend is mre
rewarding than a randm TikTk feed. As Chayka says, resistance t algrithms “requires an act f willpwer, a chice t mve thrugh the wrld in a
different way.”
【小题1】What is Kyle Chayka’s pinin n algrithms?
A．They imprve ur tastes.
B．They make ur culture mre alike.
C．They help t identify ur persnality.
D．They cntribute t psychlgical prblems.
【小题2】What des the underlined part in paragraph 3 refer t?
A．The sciety with advanced technlgy.
C．The netwrk f algrithm-driven decisins.
B．The wrld withut scial media platfrms.
D．The cmmunity free frm algrithmic influence.
【小题3】Which f the fllwing is a way t resist the impact f algrithms?
A．Limiting the use f scial media platfrms.
C．Getting mre invlved with the selected media.
【小题4】What is the best title fr the text?
B．Making chices based n friends’ suggestins.
D．Discnnecting frm scial media advertisements.
A．Algrithms: Cultural Takever
B．The Secret f Algrithms
C．Scial Media: Cultural Messenger
D．The Rise f Digital Platfrms
Hw many times have yu cmplained, “There aren’t enugh hurs in the day!?”
Hlly Gabrielle White, a vlgger wh graduated frm the University f Cambridge, prbably disagrees. After she began schl in August 2016, White
started a channel n the vide-sharing website YuTube.
【小题1】
. Nw she has mre than 270,000 subscribers t her channel.
In her vides, the 22-year-ld gets up at 6:30 am and ges t bed at 10:30 pm every day. In between, she balances studying, cking, huse cleaning
and exercising.
【小题2】
.
A similar case happened t cllege students in China. Mnths ag, the fficial Tsinghua University micrblg accunt shwed pictures f students’
plans, study ntes and daily schedules. In ne f them, an undergraduate tightly arranges his daily life. He usually ges t bed at 1 :00 am and gets up at
6:00 am. Althugh he nly takes 10 classes a week , the rest f his day will be fully bked. He starts his day by pre-reading his textbks at 6: 40 am,
and ends with a summary f his studies.
【小题3】
, he writes encuragements t himself, like, “Yu’re the best”, and “G fr it”.

Bth students’ hard wrk has certainly paid ff. White was at the tp f her 152 ther classmates and the Chinese undergraduate wn a first-class
schlarship fur years in a rw.
【小题4】
. They have regular schedules and get up early t study. They squeeze as much int the schedule as they can. Mre imprtantly,
they learn a way f managing time well and efficiently.
Sme may wnder hw they can avid exhaustin, stress and burnut. White’s vide Time Management &Organizatin Tips All Students Shuld
Knw may prvide an answer. She advises hw t write ur tasks in a set rder n a t-d list.
【小题5】
, because, “Mental health is as
imprtant as ur physical health.” T White, dancing is smething she takes as a reward after cmpleting everything n the list. Then get enugh sleep
t rest her bdy and get ready t d a gd jb the next day.
Indeed, things must be carefully planned befre we act, and then “twice as much can be accmplished with half the effrt”, as the ld Chinese
saying ges.
A．If he failed t fllw the schedule
B．It recrds her daily life n campus
C．They all set gd examples t us
D．The tw have smething in cmmn
E．When he feels like it is hard t stick t his schedule
F．We shuld als knw hw t avid and release stress
G．Smetimes she finds time t meet up with friends and speak t her family nline
三、完形填空
Summer Claytn may nt have children in real life, but he’s “a prud dad” t 2.8 millin peple n the Internet.
Every week, he sits dwn t dinner and has a
t shave, and reminds them it’s OK t be
chat with his “kids”. He lks int the camera and asks abut their day. He
them hw
when life hurts. T sme, his ne-way cnversatins may seem
a father figure — r just smene wh listens t their in the daily life.
Claytn is a civilian fitness trainer in real life. He started n the Internet in late 2020 with inspiratinal and hw-t vides, and
called him “dad”. His first vide t g viral was a shaving hw-t — a t smene wh sent him a message asking, “Hey Dad, can yu teach
, earning him tens f thusands f new fans within hurs.
. But his effrts have struck a
chrd (引起共鸣) amng peple wh
jkingly
me hw t shave?” The vide
Claytn’s extended family cmes in all
. Many f his “kids” are ld enugh t be his parents. Claytn’s
desn’t seem t bther
his fans. At 58, Sarah D’Imperi may nt seem like Claytn’s target audience, but she believes that it’s a(n)
idea, especially fr yungsters
wh may nt have a paternal (父亲的) rle mdel that listens r has
part f that rle fr anyne,” she says.
【小题1】
t listen. “It’s just heartwarming t see smene trying t
a small
A．quick
【小题2】
A．trains
【小题3】
A．painful
【小题4】
A．dull
B．frmal
B．cnvinces
B．peaceful
B．tugh
C．secret
C．teaches
C．shameful
C．silly
D．virtual
D．supprts
D．hpeful
D．brief
【小题5】
A．find
B．need
C．admit
D．start
【小题6】
A．decisins
【小题7】
A．psting
【小题8】
A．critics
B．hbbies
C．excuses
D．trubles
D．dnating
B．prfiting
B．fllwers
C．searching
C．experts
D．reprters

【小题9】
A．suggestin
【小题10】
A．caught up
【小题11】
A．places
【小题12】
A．faith
B．prmise
B．came ut
B．ages
C．reward
D．respnse
D．held ut
C．blew up
C．types
D．classes
B．experience
C．yuth
D．appearance
【小题13】
A．brilliant
【小题14】
A．luck
B．ambitius
C．cmplicated
D．abstract
B．time
C．energy
D．hnr
【小题15】
A．value
B．create
C．define
D．fill
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
If yu live in nrtheastern China, yu expect lng, cld winters. Peple
【小题1】
(live) in Harbin dn’t just stand the cld, hwever; they
welcme
【小题2】
. The city is hme t the Harbin Internatinal Ice and Snw Sculpture Festival,
【小题3】
【小题4】
is cnsidered ne f the
(see) ice sculptures.
largest ice festivals in the wrld. Even with temperatures usually clse t -30℃, peple head fr city parks
The festival includes several thusand ice sculptures, sme f which are the recreatins f castles, histric landmarks and famus peple.
【小题
5】
(visitr) can climb ice stairways and g dwn the slides. They can als take part 【小题6】 sprting events, including skating, ice ftball
as well as ice swimming.
The city started its icy event in 1963 with the Ice Lantern Garden Party，a
【小题7】
(celebrate) f the traditin f creating lanterns ut f
(grw) in number and size ver the years. As it has
blcks f ice. The larger festival began in 1985 and added sculptures. The sculptures
【小题8】
gtten
【小题9】
(big), the festival has becme ppular utside the city.
【小题10】
(fficial), the festival starts n January 5th and lasts ver ne mnth.
五、书信写作
假如你是学生会主席李华。4月 24日是中国航天日，来自英国姐妹学校的学生来访你校，他们想了解更多关于中国宇航员的事迹。请你写一篇英语演讲稿，向他们介绍
刘洋，表达你对她的评价和感想。具体内容如下：
简介
1978年10月6日出生于河南
大学时立志遨游太空，参加一系列训练项目；
2012年成为中国首位上太空的女航天员；
2014年被清华大学录取，2018年获法学博士学位；
2022年搭乘神舟十四号飞船再次进入太空；
生活里，她淡泊名利，重视个人成长；
主要事迹
你对她的评价和感想
自拟
参考词汇：清华大学 Tsinghua University；神州十四号 Shenzhu-14 spacecraft
注意：
1.按照报道的一般格式和内容分段；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.词数120左右，开头已给出，不算入总词数内。

Gd mrning, everyne. I’m Li Hua, chairman f the Student Unin. It is an hnr t welcme yu t ur schl as we celebrate the Space Day f
China.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
六、书面表达
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Eric raised his daughter Riley alne. One day, Eric nticed a yung teenage by standing in frnt f a drugstre. He apprached him, and fund ut
that the by, Jack, wanted t buy medicine fr his sick mther, but had n mney. Jack cried ut, “If I dn’t bring hme medicine, my mm will die.
But I wn’t be able t handle it.”
Upn hearing this, Eric didn’t hesitate t pay fr the medicine. “I’ll pay fr the medicine n his behalf,” he said, handing the pharmacist (药剂师)
a cuple f bills frm his pcket. The by lked at Eric with grateful eyes, and cried, “Thank yu s much. Yu are heaven-sent.”
“There will always be peple willing t help yu, sn,” Eric tld him befre handing him tw prtins f fd. “Here, take this t yur mm and
have a ht meal with her,” he said befre letting the by g.
His daughter Riley saw the whle scene and said, “Dad, we have barely enugh mney. Why did yu pay fr the medicine?” Riley, the gd yu
put ut int the wrld will eventually find its way back t yu. Just keep ding gd,” Eric tld his daughter.
When Riley turned thirty, she needed an peratin urgently after being tld there was smething wrng with her heart. With difficulty breathing, Eric
rushed Riley t the hspital in an ambulance. “Yu’ll be alright, Riley.” he cried. “Dn’t wrry, Daddy is here. We’ll get thrugh this tgether,” he
prmised her.
Eric did try his best t find the mney fr his daughter’s peratin. He asked all f his friends, but it was still nt enugh. Therefre, Eric decided t
sell their huse. It was enugh t pay fr her peratin, but they wuld be left with nthing, “It’s kay,” he tld himself. I will be able t earn mney
again, but if I lse my daughter, nthing will ever bring her back.”
By the time Eric made it back t the hspital, Riley was in her hspital rm, weak and pale. He sat beside her bed and held her hand. “Yu’ll be
kay, my sweet daughter. We’ll sn have the mney fr the peratin,” he prmised her.
注意：
续写词数应为150左右。
Eric suddenly nticed an envelpe n the bed.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In the nurse’s statin, he was tld dctr Jack had entered the hspital rm just nw.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________