2024年浙江省温州市瓯海区实验中学中考适应性考试+英语模拟练习
展开学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、阅读理解
On Saturday mrning, every by in twn was happy, except Tm Sawyer. Tm’s aunt said he had t paint the fence(围栏). It was thirty yards(码) lng and three yards high! When he was wrking, sme bys came alng and made fun f him.
Ben was the first ne wh came happily with an apple in his hand.
“I’m ging swimming,” said Ben. “D yu want t cme? Oh, yu have t wrk, dn’t yu?”
Tm gt a little angry, but sn he had a wnderful idea.
“Wrk?” he said. “I dn’t think this is wrk. It’s fun. Des a by get a chance like this every day?”
Ben thught abut this. He was watching Tm’s every mve and was getting mre and mre interested.
After a while, he said, “Tm, will yu let me d sme painting?”
“N way. Yu see. Aunt Plly wants it t be dne prperly. I’m the nly ne that can d it right.”
“Oh, please, Tm,” begged(恳求) Ben.” I’ll be really careful. Let me try! I’ll give yu my apple in return.”
“Well, all right, Ben,” said Tm. “But yu must be careful.”
He gave Ben his brush with wrry n his face but jy in his heart. He started t eat Ben’s apple.
All day, bys passed by and wanted t paint. When Ben gt tired, Billy began t paint. He gave Tm his favrite kite. Then Jhnny gave him twelve marbles(玻璃球), and s n.
That afternn, Tm gt many tys, and the fence gt three cats f paint. Aunt Plly was s pleased when she saw the painted fence that she gave Tm a large cake!
1.At first, Tm Sawyer was unhappy because ________.
A.he had n time t playB.he had n apples t eat
C.he had n tys t play withD.he had n friends t talk with
2.When Tm Sawyer was wrking, Ben came alng t ________.
A.give him a handB.ask him t swimC.make fun f himD.give him an apple
3.The underlined phrase “in return” means “________” in Chinese.
A.归还B.返回C.回报D.报酬
4.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.Tm thught painting the fence was very fun.
B.Tm gt many tys and a large cake in the end.
C.Tm was the nly by wh culd wrk carefully.
D.Aunt Plly was angry when she saw the painted fence.
5.Frm the passage, we knw Tm Sawyer was very ________.
A.pliteB.cleverC.braveD.lazy
6.Hw much cheese shall we prepare?
A.1/2 spn.B.2/5 spn.C.1/2 cup.D.1/3 cup.
7.In which step d yu need t mix the butter?
A.Step 1.B.Step 2.C.Step 3.D.Step 4.
8.Accrding t the recipe, yu need ________.
A.a panB.a knifeC.a frkD.a fridge
9.Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder accrding t the passage?
a. Put the plate int a fridge. b. Place butter balls n a plate.
c. Rll the mixture int balls. d. Cver butter balls with pwdered sugar.
A.c—b—a—dB.c—a—d—bC.b—c—a—dD.b—c—d—a
10.Which part f a magazine can this text cme frm?
A.Ppular Science. B.Health Care.C.Tasty Fd.D.Future Life.
Last weekend, twenty thusand peple gathered in the state f Gergia t watch students frm twenty-eight cuntries cmpete with rbts they built. Mre than ten thusand students and mre than five hundred rbts tk part in the cmpetitin.
Almst ne thusand and seven hundred high schl teams entered a level f cmpetitin called LUNACY. The cmpetitrs came frm eleven cuntries, including the United States. In January, the rganizatin sent the same supplies fr rbts t each team. The teams had six weeks t build rbts that culd cmpete in the LUNACY game. The playing area had six rbts, three n each team. Each rbt had a trailer(拖车) cnnected t it. The rbts had t pick up large balls and thrw them int the trailers f ppsing rbts. The rbts were mving n a surface where they culd slide(滑行). A team frm Califrnia wn the cmpetitin.
A secnd cmpetitin invlved building a rbt that culd travel n uneven(不平坦的) surfaces, mve bjects with unusual shapes and withstand(承受) physical stress.
Anther cmpetitin was fr yunger students, aged nine t furteen years ld. Eighty-fur teams frm twenty-seven cuntries cmpeted with rbts made with LEGO prducts. They had t design, build and prgram rbts t explre the Earth’s climates.
11.The cmpetitrs cming frm _______cuntries entered a level f cmpetitin called LUNACY.
A.twenty-eightB.twenty-seven
C.eighty-furD.eleven
12._______sent the supplies fr rbts t each team.
A.SchlsB.Vlunteers
C.The gvernmentD.The rganizatin
13.Each team can have _______rbts t cmpete in the LUNACY game.
A.twB.threeC.sixD.eight
14.The underlined wrd “invlved” in this passage can be replaced by “_______”.
A.includedB.remvedC.crrectedD.invented
15.Which statement is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A.In January, each team gt the same supplies fr rbts.
B.A team frm Califrnia wn the LUNACY cmpetitin.
C.The writer intrduces three kinds f cmpetitins in this passage.
D.The students had t design r buy rbts fr the cmpetitin.
阅读短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的选T,不符合的选F。
Early t bed, early t rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
This is an ld English saying. Have yu heard f it befre? It means that we must g t bed early and get up early in mrning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall als be rich (wealthy) and clever (wise).
This is true. The bdy must have enugh sleep t be healthy. Children f yung age shuld have ten hurs’ sleep every night. Children wh d nt have enugh sleep cannt d their wrk very well. They will nt be wise and they may nt becme wealthy!
The bdy als needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the bdy strng.
Exercise als helps the bld (血液) t mve arund inside the bdy. This is very imprtant. Our bld takes fd t all parts f ur bdy. The head als needs bld. Exercise helps us t think better!
16.Early t bed, early t rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
17.The bdy needn’t have enugh sleep t be healthy.
18.Children wh d nt have enugh sleep cannt d their wrk very well.
19.Exercise keeps the bdy strng and als helps the bld t mve arund inside the bdy.
20.Our head dn’t need bld.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
21.What kind f mvie is Mr. Bean?
A.Science fictin.B.Cmedy.C.Cartn.
22.Which is picked frm Jurney t the West?
A.Harry Ptter IIIB.Mr. Bean.C.The Mnkey King.
23.After I finished my dinner at 7:30 n Friday evening, I culd chse t enjy ________.
A.The Mnkey King r Mr Bean
B.Hi, Mum r Harry Ptter III
C.Harry Ptter III r The Mnkey King
24.Tday is Mther’s Day. Which mvie wuld yu chse t watch with yur mum?
A.Mr. Bean.B.Hi, Mum.C.The Mnkey King.
25.Where can we find the message?
A.At the restaurant.B.At the z.C.At the cinema.
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Ashley was utspken, fashinable, and the “Queen Bee” in my schl.
I lked up t her and idlized her. I listened t the music 26 listened t, wre the clthes she wre. I even tk art class 27 I had really wanted t take theater. I finally fitted in her grup.
One day, I walked ut f my last class a few minutes earlier t 28 fr ur grup at the dining hall. Cncentrating n my hmewrk, I didn’t ntice they had sat dwn 29 me. Befre I culd turn back t say a wrd, I realized what they were talking abut.
I listened 30 . “She’s such a lser,” ne girl said.
Anther girl added, “Ashley, she always fllws yu, trying t 31 yu.”
“I wish she wuld leave us alne. We were in the same summer schl and nw she thinks we’re best friends.” The nce familiar vice sunded s cld and 32 .
I was mrtified. My hands were shaking. I culdn’t help crying sadly. I felt heart-brken fr the very first time. Hw did this happen? I thught we were 33 .
I ran hme. My mther just held me while I sbbed fr hurs. The 34 she gave was s simple, and I had heard it a millin times. “Just be yurself and peple will like yu fr 35 yu are.” This time it became s 36 . Then and there I decided t find myself back. That was exactly what I did.
Over the next mnth, I went thrugh a lt f 37 . I bught new clthes that I wanted t wear. I n lnger went t 38 class with them, and tk theater. I began making new friends. I develped my wn pinins and never again fllwed the crwd.
I had a (an) 39 schl year. When I lk back, I think it was the year when I discvered the persn I was ging t be. Despite the pain I felt that day, it was a 40 they had given me. I will never frget abut it!
26.A.sheB.heC.itD.they
27.A.sB.andC.thughD.because
28.A.wash dishesB.get seatsC.ck dinnerD.wait in line
29.A.besideB.acrss frmC.behindD.in frnt f
30.A.happilyB.plitelyC.wiselyD.silently
31.A.cpyB.teachC.changeD.hurt
32.A.surprisingB.seriusC.strangeD.friendly
33.A.neighbrsB.friendsC.rmmatesD.relatives
34.A.stryB.newsC.musicD.advice
35.A.whereB.hwC.whD.what
36.A.wnderfulB.successfulC.excitingD.different
37.A.painsB.changesC.dubtsD.difficulties
38.A.artB.P.E.C.mathD.English
39.A.cmmnB.amazingC.bringD.hard
40.A.giftB.chiceC.prmiseD.surprise
三、短文填空
请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卷相应题号的横线上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
When yu visit England, yu must knw abut a few f their laws. The 41 ne is abut drinking. Yu may nt buy alchl in the cuntry if yu are under the age f 18. Yur friend cannt buy it fr yu, 42 . The secnd is abut 43 . If yu are under 16, yu are nt allwed t buy cigarettes(香烟) .The third is abut crssing the rad. Be careful. The traffic mves n the left side f the rad in England. Use the way fr walking when yu 44 the rad. The last is abut litter. Yu can’t thrw away waste things in a public place. When yu have smething t thrw away, please put it in 45 bag and take it hme, 46 put it in a dustbin.
四、单词拼写
47.There are seven days in a week. S is the first day f the week.
48.They will hld the (five) sprts meeting in their schl next week.
49.I’m nt busy this weekend. I have n t d.
50.Here’s a present fr yu. Can yu (猜测) what it is?
51.Sweet memries were b back when I saw these ld things.
52.The traffic accident (发生) n January 9th 2021, and three peple died.
53.The (a lng trip) t Mars wuld be full f danger and challenges.
54.Shall we (邀请)them t have dinner with us this evening?
55.The fd s very delicius.
56.He never tells lies. He is an (诚实的)by.
五、书面表达
57.请根据以下信息,写一篇 60-80 词的短文介绍你的好朋友 Kitty。注意内容连贯,不要逐条翻译。短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
1. Kitty 今年 13 岁,中等身高,黑色长直发;
2. 家离学校很近,早上步行上学,约需8分钟,从不迟到;
3. 放学后练习一小时钢琴,以后想成为一名钢琴家;
4. 最喜欢的动物是大象,觉得大象很聪明友好,人们应该保护动物们的家园;
5. 适当自由发挥。
参考词汇:中等的 adj. medium 钢琴家 n. pianist 保护 v. prtect
I have a gd friend. Her name is Kitty.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
DIY Recipe(食谱)Frm the Kitchen
What yu need:
2 cups ckies 1/2 cup butter
2 spns sugar 1/3 cup crn syrup (糖浆)
1/2 spn cheese l cup pwdered sugar (糖粉)
2/5 spn chclate pwder
What yu d:
Step 1 Mix tgether the ckies, sugar, cheese and chclate pwder in a bwl.
Step 2 Add the butter and crn syrup. Mix well.
Step 3 Rll (卷起) the mixture int balls. Place them n a large plate cvered with wax paper. Leave the plate in the fridge fr an hur.
Step 4 Take butter balls ut f the fridge. Put pwdered sugar in a small bwl. Rll each ball in the pwdered sugar until it is cvered.
Harry Ptter III 14:00 21:00
Science Fictin (科幻)
Nw Harry Ptter has been in the wizardry schl fr three years. He begins a new life.
Hw is everything ging?
Mr. Bean 9:00 18:00
Cmedy (喜剧)
Rwan Atkinsn is a great actr. His mvie Mr Bean is cming. It’s very funny. Dn’t miss it.
Hi, Mum 11:00 16:00
Cmedy
The stry tells f a wman wh travels back in time t be friend with her wn mther. It’s s interesting and mving. Cme and have fun!
The Mnkey King 17:00 22:00
Cartn
It is picked frm Jurney t the West. This mvie describes a brave her wh is fearless (勇敢的) t fight against all dds ... Children, cme and see it!
参考答案:
1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.B
6.A 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.C
11.D 12.D 13.B 14.A 15.D
16.T 17.F 18.T 19.T 20.F
21.B 22.C 23.C 24.B 25.C
26.A 27.C 28.B 29.C 30.D 31.A 32.C 33.B 34.D 35.C 36.D 37.B 38.A 39.B 40.A
41.first 42.either 43.smking 44.crss 45.yur 46.r
47.(S)unday
48.fifth
49.nthing
50.guess
51.(b)rught
52.happened
53.jurney
54.invite
55.(s)mells
56.hnest
57.例文:
I have a gd friend. Her name is Kitty.
Kitty is 13 years ld. She is f medium height and has lng straight black hair. Her hme is near the schl. S she ften walks t schl in the mrning. It takes her abut eight minutes t get t schl. She is never late fr schl and she studies very hard. She is friendly t her classmates and ften helps them. She likes playing the pian. She practices playing the pian fr an hur after schl every day. She wants t be a great pianist in the future. She likes elephants best. Because she thinks they are smart and friendly t peple. She hpes peple shuld prtect the hmes f animals.
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