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2024届贵州省部分学校高三下学期5月份联考英语试卷(无答案)
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这是一份2024届贵州省部分学校高三下学期5月份联考英语试卷(无答案)，共10页。试卷主要包含了15等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. Hw will Mia prbably g t Australia?
A. By air.B. By train.C. By car.
2. When will the speakers arrive at the cinema?
A. At 4:00 pm.B. At 3:50 pm.C. At 3:30 pm.
3. Wh says Katherine can watch TV fr half an hur each day nw?
A. Her parents.B. Her aunt.C. Her dctr.
4. What des the wman suggest?
A. Catching a later flight.
B. Asking the htel fr help.
C. Putting the telephne near the bed.
5. Hw did Betty find the gift?
A. Satisfying.B. Disappinting.C. Embarrassing.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. When des the man plan t watch the game?
A. Tday.B. Tmrrw mrning.C. Tmrrw afternn.
7. Why wuld the wman rather stay at hme tmrrw?
A. It will be very cld utside.
B. The hme team is playing badly.
C. She desn’t like the new players.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where was the cat befre Daisy left the rm?
A. On the desk.B. In the kitchen.C. In the garden.
9. What will the speakers d next?
A. Telephne Jane.B. G t Jane’s garden.C. Reprt t the plice.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Which mnth was the cldest last year?
A. January.B. February.C. December.
11. Which seasn was the best seasn last year?
A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.
12. What was last April like?
A. Wet.B. Ht.C. Cludy.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What des the wman think f her present jb?
A. It is challenging.B. It is prmising.C. It is bring.
14. What language may the wman be gd at?
A. Italy.B. French.C. Chinese.
15. Which f the fllwing extra benefits is unmentined?
A. Travel.B. Paid training.C. Vacatin.
16. What will the wman prbably d next?
A. Discver mre extra benefits.
B. Quit her present jb.
C. Apply fr the jb.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What was the previus wrld basketball marathn recrd?
A. 84 hurs.B. 90 hurs.C. 96 hurs.
18. When did the players begin their basketball marathn?
A. At 2:00 in the mrning.
B. At 5:00 in the afternn.
C. At 6:00 in the evening.
19. What happened t the players n the first night?
A. They had mental illness.
B. They culd hardly fall asleep.
C. They suffered frm much pain.
20. Hw did the players lk in the last few minutes?
A. Upset.B. Energetic.C. Tired.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Fur best zs in the UK
Lndn Z
Established in 1828, Lndn Z is the ldest scientific z in the wrld. It is situated in Regent’s Park and is hme t arund 755 different animal species with abut 16,802 animals. In additin t being famus fr being the ldest scientific z, it’s als the very first z t launch an Aquarium, an Insect Huse, a Children’s Z and a Reptile Huse.
Ticket prices nline: Children £15 and adults £21. Under 3—free entry.
Clchester Z
This charming child-friendly z has mre than 155 species lcated within 60 acres f well-kept land. It has at least 50 displays every day, plenty f hands-n experience pprtunities and 5 play areas. It remains up-t-date by expanding cntinuusly and children are guaranteed t enjy the Madagascar express rad train.
Ticket prices nline: Children £14 and adults £21. Under 3—free entry.
Whipsnade Z
Whipsnade Z is the UK’s biggest z set in ver 600 acres f beautiful scenery. It first pened in 1931 and nw huses 227 different species that cmprise ver 10,000 animals. The remarkable feature f this z is the wandering herds f elephants that freely mve arund the z grunds, making it a wnderful place t take excellent natural pictures t shw ff t friends and family.
Ticket prices nline: Children £18 and adults £25. Under 3—free entry.
Bristl Z
This 12-acre z huses mre than 450 species. Mrever, it has used its space resurcefully fr a small z—prbably ne f the smallest in the wrld. Fr example, the latest Grilla Huse is an award-winning area with the wrld’s first walkable glass rf.
Ticket prices nline: Children £9 and adults £14. Under 2—n entry fee.
21. What can visitrs d in Lndn Z?
A. Visit the Insect Huse.
B. Experience hands-n activities.
C. Perfrm scientific experiments.
D. Take pictures n a walkable glass rf.
22. Where shuld visitrs g if their kids want t take a sightseeing train?
A. Lndn Z.B. Clchester Z.
C. Whipsnade Z.D. Bristl Z.
23. Hw much shuld a cuple with a 6-year-ld pay t visit the smallest z?
A. £18.B. £23.C. £37.D. £46.
B
In Telangana, suthern India, a 17-year-ld teenager, Hemesh Chadalavada, is making waves with a game-changing inventin that has the ptential t revlutinize dementia(痴呆) care.
When Hemesh was 12､his grandmther Jayasree, then 63, accidentally left the gas n in the kitchen after making herself a cup f tea. The incident frightened Hemesh wh fund himself wndering what wuld have happened if he hadn’t been there.
Witnessing his grandmther suffer frm dementia, Hernesh knew that he had t d smething, s he turned t the Internet. After watching rbtics curses nline and taking advantage f his passin fr cding, Hemesh set abut creating a smart device.
He spent time in a day centre t learn mre abut the needs f peple with dementia. And 20 failed versins later, the Alpha Mnitr was brn. Using advanced machine learning technlgy, the device, which can be wrn n the wrist, sends an autmatic alert t caregivers when any abnrmal activity is detected, such as if the user falls dwn, wanders ff, r has an accident. While ther devices rely n Wi-Fi and are therefre unable t detect mvements utside a limited range, the Alpha Mnitr uses lng-range technlgy that can detect a persn’s mvements mre than a mile away in cities and three miles away in the cuntryside.
Sadly, Jayasree passed away last year, but her death has nly reinfrced Hemesh’s determinatin t cntinue his missin f imprving dementia care far and wide. Dhruv Saidava, Hemesh’s mentr, said, “I first met Hemesh in 2019 during Ideate fr India... Hemesh std ut. What set him apart was his exceptinal talent fr thrugh research and hands-n ability.”
In future, he plans t d research at the Indian Institute f Technlgy (IIT) Delhi and imprve the Alpha Mnitr s that it’s ready fr market. He has made it clear that he wants the device t be sld at an affrdable price s that it’s accessible t peple in less develped cuntries.
24. What inspired Hemesh’s inventin?
A. The cncern abut his grandma’s security.
B. The enthusiasm fr rbtics develpment.
C. The sympathy fr peple suffering frm dementia.
D. The desire t research int machine learning technlgy.
25. Hw is Alpha Mnitr superir t ther devices?
A. It ges thrugh a series f tests.
B. It can detect abnrmal activities.
C. It is equipped with an alert system.
D. It mnitrs a persn’s farther distance.
26. What des the underlined wrd “reinfrced” in paragraph 5 mean?
A. Changed.B. Illustrated.C. Strengthened.D. Restred.
27. Which f the fllwing can best describe Hemesh?
A. Strng-willed and adventurus.B. Warm-hearted and creative.
C. Respnsible and sensitive.D. Stubbrn and generus.
C
After a heavy snwstrm, I ran utside excitedly t build a snwman. N matter hw hard 1 rlled my snwball, it refused t grw. After resting fr a while, I restarted the jb. Then I nticed I had an audience—a prim(古板的)-lking cuple with bvius disapprval. My face turned red as I tried t answer their unspken questin: Dn’t yu have anything better t d?
An adult playing by herself seems strange, but maybe it shuldn’t. New research suggests that mdern adults have ignred their play instinct(本能). Mst animals stp playing as adults. Hwever, there are a handful f animals that never stp.
One pssibility is that adult play is imprtant and beneficial, a thery supprted by a study. Researchers left sme puzzle bxes fr sme mnkeys t slve. T get the fd inside, they had t drp a rck int the cntainer. The mnkeys that previusly had drpped rcks fr fun were mre likely t slve the puzzle. This finding als suggests smewhere in ur evlutinary histry, a playful human invented stne tls. Even tday, the urge t play accunts fr sme f humanity’s greatest inventins.
Adult play prmtes inclusivity, cperatin and creativity—all qualities that we humans culd use. Unfrtunately, scial nrms hld back ur urge t let lse. When studying the last remaining hunter-gatherer cmmunities. Peter Gray, a play researcher at Bstn Cllege, nticed they were ften described as “jyful”. “This makes evlutinary sense,” Gray says. “Generally speaking, we like t d things that are necessary fr ur survival.” Humans tk ne giant step away frm fun when we started planting crps. We spent a lt f time plwing(耕) fields, s we had much less time t play.
With threats like climate change, it’s easy t get int seriusness. But we shuld understand the value f encuraging adult play. The next time I’m caught playing, I knw what t say, “I’m playing fr the benefit f all humanity. Yu’re welcme.”
28. Why did the authr feel embarrassed?
A. She cnsidered herself t ld t play.
B. She was judged t behave imprperly.
C. She had a hard jb making a snwman.
D. She was laughed at while playing as an adult.
29. What can be inferred abut adult play frm paragraph 3?
A. It prmtes human evlutin.
B. It is the natural need f humans.
C. It is particularly nticeable in animals.
D. It can cntribute t useful inventins.
30. Which f the fllwing may let humans reduce the pleasure f playing?
A. Climate change.B. The need t lk fr fd.
C. Mdern science.D. The arrival f agriculture.
31. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Let’s play t save ur wrld
B. Play is enjyed nt just by animals
C. Why adults need t make time fr play
D. Hw adult play changed its rle fr humans
D
On August 21, 1986, a man making his way t Nys, a village near a lake in nrthwest Camern, fund dzens f dead animals alng the rad. He called int a hme t see if the residents knew what had happened. Instead f getting answers, the man discvered that everyne in the village was dead, thugh they seemed therwise unharmed.
Within days, fficials cnfirmed that mre than 1,700 peple had died, alng with several thusand animals. The strange and tragic event seemed similar t ne that ccurred at Lake Mnun tw years earlier, just 60 miles t the suth, where villagers fund 37 peple and many animals dead alng its shres.
Initially, authrities were cnfused abut the cause. Witnesses reprted hearing strange sunds and seeing a sudden rise f white clud frm the lake, which quickly disappeared. Frtunately, the disaster caught the wrld’s attentin. Scientists frm arund the glbe gathered in Nys t investigate. Because Lake Nys sits n an inactive vlcan, their first thery was that the vlcan had erupted and sent pisnus gases int the air. After further research, hwever, they fund the cause was much mre unusual. The deadly events were called limnic(湖泊的) eruptins.
Althugh deadly and terrifying, limnic eruptins are extremely unlikely. They ccur when disslved(溶解的) carbn dixide(CO2) suddenly erupts frm the deep waters f a lake, frming a deadly gas clud abve the surface. Because carbn dixide is heavier than air, the clud will sink tward the grund, killing wildlife, livestck and humans.
Carbn dixide disslves mre easily in the deep, cld parts f lakes. As a result, the bttm f deep lake can have very high levels f carbn dixide, while the levels decrease twards the lake’s surface, and the pressure at the bttm builds and builds. Any changes in pressure can set ff the rapid and frceful release f the accumulated carbn dixide, causing an eruptin.
It’s unclear what caused the lakes t explde, but cnsidering they’re near the Oku Vlcanic Field, it’s pssible that an earthquake r a small vlcanic eruptin ccurred befre each disaster.
32. Why are the numbers mentined in paragraph 2?
A. T aruse the empathy f the readers.
B. T display the destructive effect f the events.
C. T prve the necessity f preparing fr disasters.
D. T highlight the difficulty lking int the cause.
33. What is t blame fr the mass deaths in Nys?
A. High cncentratins f CO2.
B. The great pwer f the lake explsin.
C. Pisnus gases frm a vlcan eruptin.
D. The lake water flding the nearby villages.
34. Which may have nthing t d with limnic eruptins?
A. An earthquake.B. Disslved carbn dixide.
C. Great pressure differences.D. Warm envirnments.
35. Where is the text prbably taken frm?
A. A charity pster.B. A bigraphy.
C. A science magazine.D. A cultural website.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Cme Up with Innvative Ideas
Success in tday’s dynamic and cmpetitive business envirnment is significantly influenced by innvatin, serving as a key driver fr prgress. 36 S, hw can yu unlck yur creative genius and cme up with ideas that will set yu apart frm thers? Let’s explre expert tips n hw t cme up with innvative ideas that will help yu stand ut in yur industry.
Embrace failure. Innvatin ften invlves taking risks and ging t unfamiliar places, making failure an unavidable aspect. 37 When faced with failure, invest time in analyzing what went wrng and draw n that insight t start yur subsequent attempts.
Lk fr inspiratin everywhere. Innvative ideas can cme frm anywhere—frm yur custmers and cmpetitrs t pp culture and nature. 38 Attend industry events, and read bks and articles t help stimulate yur creativity.
Cperate with thers. Cperatin is a key ingredient in innvatin. Wrking with thers wh have different skills and perspectives, yu may generate new ideas and slutins that yu might nt have thught f n yur wn. 39
40 Where yu wrk significantly influences yur creativity and ability t generate innvative ideas. Ensure yur wrkspace prmtes creativity by minimizing distractins and chas. Surrund yurself with inspiratin, such as art, qutes, and phts.
A. Keep an pen mind and reflect.
B. Be mindful f yur envirnment.
C. But cming up with innvative ideas is easier said than dne.
D. Make sure t view it as an pprtunity fr learning and grwth.
E. It’s essential t remain pen t inspiratin frm diverse surces.
F. Smetimes the best ideas cme when yu’re nt actively thinking abut them.
G. Lk fr pprtunities t wrk with clleagues, industry peers and even custmers.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Life is a series f unexpected and unfreseen events. Sme f them bring abut welcme and pleasant cnsequences, while smetimes they d nt 41 any jy. In fact, they can be destructive and unfrtunate.
But during these trials and hardships, the lve and kindness f thers can make a wrld f 42 . It can even save a life, as was the case fr a paralyzed(瘫痪的) man in a wheelchair frm Dallas, Texas.
Dennis Brwn, wh is 43 t a wheelchair, was in a rental car when the vehicle burst int 44 suddenly. When he lked up, he 45 the fire extending several feet frm the frnt f the car, 46 him immediately and sending smke high int the sky abve.
47 , a cmplete stranger put her life at risk t rescue Dennis, wh didn’t 48 t take actin. The wman 49 Dennis ut f the burning car, shifting him t 50 . But befre Dennis was able t shw his 51 , she had left quietly. Dennis said that he was eager t have the pprtunity t say thanks t his rescuer.
But Dennis is nt the nly persn grateful t the 52 wman. Dennis’ mther, Julia Brwn, will frever 53 appreciatin t the wman fr her 54 deed. “I cannt thank her enugh,” Julia said. “Because if she hadn’t 55 the assistance in time, I wuld have lst him. She was a her!”
41. A. yieldB. requestC. deserveD. extend
42. A. imaginatinB. challengesC. differenceD. pssibilities
43. A. cnnectedB. restrictedC. cmmittedD. applied
44. A. smkeB. waterC. explsinsD. flames
45. A. judgedB. spttedC. thughtD. dubted
46. A. blamingB. searchingC. surrundingD. distracting
47. A. FrtunatelyB. ObviuslyC. GraduallyD. Eventually
48. A. hesitateB. attemptC. reflectD. bther
49. A. attractedB. draggedC. persuadedD. strke
50. A. ptimismB. freedmC. safetyD. reality
51. A. kindnessB. interestC. wealthD. gratitude
52. A. creativeB. mysteryC. mdestD. intelligent
53. A. rewardB. rescueC. hnurD. we
54. A. incredibleB. cnsistentC. elegantD. bad
55. A. cncentrated nB. cme acrss
C. gt invlved inD. taken respnsibility fr
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese pera, has a rich histry dating back thusands f years. There are varius types f Chinese pera, each with its wn unique characteristics and traditins. Kunqu Opera, fr example, 56 (cnsider) an ld frm f Chinese pera, characterized by its elegant lyrics and beautiful meldies. Peking Opera, anther famus type, is nted 57 its clrful cstumes, facial makeup and mvements.
One f the 58 (remarkable) features f Chinese pera is its integratin(融合) f singing, dancing, acting, and acrbatics. The singing in Chinese pera is an impressive aspect. In additin t singing, 59 fascinates peple mst is actrs’ dance and acrbatics. These 60 (perfrmance) require years f training and dedicatin, making Chinese pera actrs true masters f their craft.
The stries 61 (tell) thrugh Chinese pera are ften drawn frm histrical events, legends and flklre. These narratives nt nly entertain but als educate, 62 (pass) dwn cultural values and mral lessns frm generatin t generatin. The themes f lyalty, bravery and filial piety(孝) are repeated, which prmtes scial harmny and mral behavir.
In 63 (cnclude), Chinese pera is a treasured art frm 64 (deep) rted in Chinese culture. Whether yu’re a fan f theater 65 simply interested in Chinese culture, Chinese pera is definitely wrth explring.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
假定你是李华，外教Annie想了解学生在英语学习中遇到的问题，你就此做了调查。请你给外教写一封邮件，内容包括：
1.调查结果；
2.希望得到帮助。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Having nice things can make yu feel gd, but at the end f the day, what truly matters is that we have peple we lve and care abut in ur lives.
Still, when smene is asked t sacrifice smething in rder t be with their lved nes in gd health, it can be hard. That was the situatin ne man was put in tw decades ag when his wife was diagnsed with cancer.
Years ag, Wesley Ryan learned his wife, Laura, had been diagnsed with cancer. The medical bills were piling up, and he knew in rder t cntinue making ends meet, he wuld have t sell his belved car.
Wesley lved that car and even nicknamed it Christine, based n the 1958 Plymuth Fury frm Stephen King’s bk, Christine. Hwever, Laura meant mre t him, and Wesley wanted her t cntinue getting the care she needed. S he handed ver the keys.
“I knw hw much it brke him in half seeing that car drive away frm him,” his sn, Jake, wrte nline. “It’s a day that I’ll never frget.” Jake and his sister, Jeni, knew they wanted t help their dad reunite with the car he’d lved s much. And ver the years, the siblings had saved up enugh mney. S they started an nline search and surprisingly, they were able t track dwn the ld car nline.
Actually, the man wh bught the car fund ut abut Wesley’s stry and the meaning behind the belved vehicle by accident. Mved by the sacrifice ne man had made fr his family and hw his family stepped up t repay him in the sweetest way pssible, he sn gt in tuch with Jake, wh purchased it as sn as pssible. And after careful cnsideratin, Jake and Jeni decided t surprise their dad in a nearby parking lt. Mrever, Laura, cancer-free fr 13 years at the time, jined them fr the big reveal.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Annie,
Yurs, sincerely
Finally, the day came when Wesley reunited with his belved car.
Wesley’s hands trembled as he reached ut t cnfirm that it was real.
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. Hw will Mia prbably g t Australia?
A. By air.B. By train.C. By car.
2. When will the speakers arrive at the cinema?
A. At 4:00 pm.B. At 3:50 pm.C. At 3:30 pm.
3. Wh says Katherine can watch TV fr half an hur each day nw?
A. Her parents.B. Her aunt.C. Her dctr.
4. What des the wman suggest?
A. Catching a later flight.
B. Asking the htel fr help.
C. Putting the telephne near the bed.
5. Hw did Betty find the gift?
A. Satisfying.B. Disappinting.C. Embarrassing.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. When des the man plan t watch the game?
A. Tday.B. Tmrrw mrning.C. Tmrrw afternn.
7. Why wuld the wman rather stay at hme tmrrw?
A. It will be very cld utside.
B. The hme team is playing badly.
C. She desn’t like the new players.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where was the cat befre Daisy left the rm?
A. On the desk.B. In the kitchen.C. In the garden.
9. What will the speakers d next?
A. Telephne Jane.B. G t Jane’s garden.C. Reprt t the plice.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Which mnth was the cldest last year?
A. January.B. February.C. December.
11. Which seasn was the best seasn last year?
A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.
12. What was last April like?
A. Wet.B. Ht.C. Cludy.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What des the wman think f her present jb?
A. It is challenging.B. It is prmising.C. It is bring.
14. What language may the wman be gd at?
A. Italy.B. French.C. Chinese.
15. Which f the fllwing extra benefits is unmentined?
A. Travel.B. Paid training.C. Vacatin.
16. What will the wman prbably d next?
A. Discver mre extra benefits.
B. Quit her present jb.
C. Apply fr the jb.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What was the previus wrld basketball marathn recrd?
A. 84 hurs.B. 90 hurs.C. 96 hurs.
18. When did the players begin their basketball marathn?
A. At 2:00 in the mrning.
B. At 5:00 in the afternn.
C. At 6:00 in the evening.
19. What happened t the players n the first night?
A. They had mental illness.
B. They culd hardly fall asleep.
C. They suffered frm much pain.
20. Hw did the players lk in the last few minutes?
A. Upset.B. Energetic.C. Tired.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Fur best zs in the UK
Lndn Z
Established in 1828, Lndn Z is the ldest scientific z in the wrld. It is situated in Regent’s Park and is hme t arund 755 different animal species with abut 16,802 animals. In additin t being famus fr being the ldest scientific z, it’s als the very first z t launch an Aquarium, an Insect Huse, a Children’s Z and a Reptile Huse.
Ticket prices nline: Children £15 and adults £21. Under 3—free entry.
Clchester Z
This charming child-friendly z has mre than 155 species lcated within 60 acres f well-kept land. It has at least 50 displays every day, plenty f hands-n experience pprtunities and 5 play areas. It remains up-t-date by expanding cntinuusly and children are guaranteed t enjy the Madagascar express rad train.
Ticket prices nline: Children £14 and adults £21. Under 3—free entry.
Whipsnade Z
Whipsnade Z is the UK’s biggest z set in ver 600 acres f beautiful scenery. It first pened in 1931 and nw huses 227 different species that cmprise ver 10,000 animals. The remarkable feature f this z is the wandering herds f elephants that freely mve arund the z grunds, making it a wnderful place t take excellent natural pictures t shw ff t friends and family.
Ticket prices nline: Children £18 and adults £25. Under 3—free entry.
Bristl Z
This 12-acre z huses mre than 450 species. Mrever, it has used its space resurcefully fr a small z—prbably ne f the smallest in the wrld. Fr example, the latest Grilla Huse is an award-winning area with the wrld’s first walkable glass rf.
Ticket prices nline: Children £9 and adults £14. Under 2—n entry fee.
21. What can visitrs d in Lndn Z?
A. Visit the Insect Huse.
B. Experience hands-n activities.
C. Perfrm scientific experiments.
D. Take pictures n a walkable glass rf.
22. Where shuld visitrs g if their kids want t take a sightseeing train?
A. Lndn Z.B. Clchester Z.
C. Whipsnade Z.D. Bristl Z.
23. Hw much shuld a cuple with a 6-year-ld pay t visit the smallest z?
A. £18.B. £23.C. £37.D. £46.
B
In Telangana, suthern India, a 17-year-ld teenager, Hemesh Chadalavada, is making waves with a game-changing inventin that has the ptential t revlutinize dementia(痴呆) care.
When Hemesh was 12､his grandmther Jayasree, then 63, accidentally left the gas n in the kitchen after making herself a cup f tea. The incident frightened Hemesh wh fund himself wndering what wuld have happened if he hadn’t been there.
Witnessing his grandmther suffer frm dementia, Hernesh knew that he had t d smething, s he turned t the Internet. After watching rbtics curses nline and taking advantage f his passin fr cding, Hemesh set abut creating a smart device.
He spent time in a day centre t learn mre abut the needs f peple with dementia. And 20 failed versins later, the Alpha Mnitr was brn. Using advanced machine learning technlgy, the device, which can be wrn n the wrist, sends an autmatic alert t caregivers when any abnrmal activity is detected, such as if the user falls dwn, wanders ff, r has an accident. While ther devices rely n Wi-Fi and are therefre unable t detect mvements utside a limited range, the Alpha Mnitr uses lng-range technlgy that can detect a persn’s mvements mre than a mile away in cities and three miles away in the cuntryside.
Sadly, Jayasree passed away last year, but her death has nly reinfrced Hemesh’s determinatin t cntinue his missin f imprving dementia care far and wide. Dhruv Saidava, Hemesh’s mentr, said, “I first met Hemesh in 2019 during Ideate fr India... Hemesh std ut. What set him apart was his exceptinal talent fr thrugh research and hands-n ability.”
In future, he plans t d research at the Indian Institute f Technlgy (IIT) Delhi and imprve the Alpha Mnitr s that it’s ready fr market. He has made it clear that he wants the device t be sld at an affrdable price s that it’s accessible t peple in less develped cuntries.
24. What inspired Hemesh’s inventin?
A. The cncern abut his grandma’s security.
B. The enthusiasm fr rbtics develpment.
C. The sympathy fr peple suffering frm dementia.
D. The desire t research int machine learning technlgy.
25. Hw is Alpha Mnitr superir t ther devices?
A. It ges thrugh a series f tests.
B. It can detect abnrmal activities.
C. It is equipped with an alert system.
D. It mnitrs a persn’s farther distance.
26. What des the underlined wrd “reinfrced” in paragraph 5 mean?
A. Changed.B. Illustrated.C. Strengthened.D. Restred.
27. Which f the fllwing can best describe Hemesh?
A. Strng-willed and adventurus.B. Warm-hearted and creative.
C. Respnsible and sensitive.D. Stubbrn and generus.
C
After a heavy snwstrm, I ran utside excitedly t build a snwman. N matter hw hard 1 rlled my snwball, it refused t grw. After resting fr a while, I restarted the jb. Then I nticed I had an audience—a prim(古板的)-lking cuple with bvius disapprval. My face turned red as I tried t answer their unspken questin: Dn’t yu have anything better t d?
An adult playing by herself seems strange, but maybe it shuldn’t. New research suggests that mdern adults have ignred their play instinct(本能). Mst animals stp playing as adults. Hwever, there are a handful f animals that never stp.
One pssibility is that adult play is imprtant and beneficial, a thery supprted by a study. Researchers left sme puzzle bxes fr sme mnkeys t slve. T get the fd inside, they had t drp a rck int the cntainer. The mnkeys that previusly had drpped rcks fr fun were mre likely t slve the puzzle. This finding als suggests smewhere in ur evlutinary histry, a playful human invented stne tls. Even tday, the urge t play accunts fr sme f humanity’s greatest inventins.
Adult play prmtes inclusivity, cperatin and creativity—all qualities that we humans culd use. Unfrtunately, scial nrms hld back ur urge t let lse. When studying the last remaining hunter-gatherer cmmunities. Peter Gray, a play researcher at Bstn Cllege, nticed they were ften described as “jyful”. “This makes evlutinary sense,” Gray says. “Generally speaking, we like t d things that are necessary fr ur survival.” Humans tk ne giant step away frm fun when we started planting crps. We spent a lt f time plwing(耕) fields, s we had much less time t play.
With threats like climate change, it’s easy t get int seriusness. But we shuld understand the value f encuraging adult play. The next time I’m caught playing, I knw what t say, “I’m playing fr the benefit f all humanity. Yu’re welcme.”
28. Why did the authr feel embarrassed?
A. She cnsidered herself t ld t play.
B. She was judged t behave imprperly.
C. She had a hard jb making a snwman.
D. She was laughed at while playing as an adult.
29. What can be inferred abut adult play frm paragraph 3?
A. It prmtes human evlutin.
B. It is the natural need f humans.
C. It is particularly nticeable in animals.
D. It can cntribute t useful inventins.
30. Which f the fllwing may let humans reduce the pleasure f playing?
A. Climate change.B. The need t lk fr fd.
C. Mdern science.D. The arrival f agriculture.
31. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Let’s play t save ur wrld
B. Play is enjyed nt just by animals
C. Why adults need t make time fr play
D. Hw adult play changed its rle fr humans
D
On August 21, 1986, a man making his way t Nys, a village near a lake in nrthwest Camern, fund dzens f dead animals alng the rad. He called int a hme t see if the residents knew what had happened. Instead f getting answers, the man discvered that everyne in the village was dead, thugh they seemed therwise unharmed.
Within days, fficials cnfirmed that mre than 1,700 peple had died, alng with several thusand animals. The strange and tragic event seemed similar t ne that ccurred at Lake Mnun tw years earlier, just 60 miles t the suth, where villagers fund 37 peple and many animals dead alng its shres.
Initially, authrities were cnfused abut the cause. Witnesses reprted hearing strange sunds and seeing a sudden rise f white clud frm the lake, which quickly disappeared. Frtunately, the disaster caught the wrld’s attentin. Scientists frm arund the glbe gathered in Nys t investigate. Because Lake Nys sits n an inactive vlcan, their first thery was that the vlcan had erupted and sent pisnus gases int the air. After further research, hwever, they fund the cause was much mre unusual. The deadly events were called limnic(湖泊的) eruptins.
Althugh deadly and terrifying, limnic eruptins are extremely unlikely. They ccur when disslved(溶解的) carbn dixide(CO2) suddenly erupts frm the deep waters f a lake, frming a deadly gas clud abve the surface. Because carbn dixide is heavier than air, the clud will sink tward the grund, killing wildlife, livestck and humans.
Carbn dixide disslves mre easily in the deep, cld parts f lakes. As a result, the bttm f deep lake can have very high levels f carbn dixide, while the levels decrease twards the lake’s surface, and the pressure at the bttm builds and builds. Any changes in pressure can set ff the rapid and frceful release f the accumulated carbn dixide, causing an eruptin.
It’s unclear what caused the lakes t explde, but cnsidering they’re near the Oku Vlcanic Field, it’s pssible that an earthquake r a small vlcanic eruptin ccurred befre each disaster.
32. Why are the numbers mentined in paragraph 2?
A. T aruse the empathy f the readers.
B. T display the destructive effect f the events.
C. T prve the necessity f preparing fr disasters.
D. T highlight the difficulty lking int the cause.
33. What is t blame fr the mass deaths in Nys?
A. High cncentratins f CO2.
B. The great pwer f the lake explsin.
C. Pisnus gases frm a vlcan eruptin.
D. The lake water flding the nearby villages.
34. Which may have nthing t d with limnic eruptins?
A. An earthquake.B. Disslved carbn dixide.
C. Great pressure differences.D. Warm envirnments.
35. Where is the text prbably taken frm?
A. A charity pster.B. A bigraphy.
C. A science magazine.D. A cultural website.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Cme Up with Innvative Ideas
Success in tday’s dynamic and cmpetitive business envirnment is significantly influenced by innvatin, serving as a key driver fr prgress. 36 S, hw can yu unlck yur creative genius and cme up with ideas that will set yu apart frm thers? Let’s explre expert tips n hw t cme up with innvative ideas that will help yu stand ut in yur industry.
Embrace failure. Innvatin ften invlves taking risks and ging t unfamiliar places, making failure an unavidable aspect. 37 When faced with failure, invest time in analyzing what went wrng and draw n that insight t start yur subsequent attempts.
Lk fr inspiratin everywhere. Innvative ideas can cme frm anywhere—frm yur custmers and cmpetitrs t pp culture and nature. 38 Attend industry events, and read bks and articles t help stimulate yur creativity.
Cperate with thers. Cperatin is a key ingredient in innvatin. Wrking with thers wh have different skills and perspectives, yu may generate new ideas and slutins that yu might nt have thught f n yur wn. 39
40 Where yu wrk significantly influences yur creativity and ability t generate innvative ideas. Ensure yur wrkspace prmtes creativity by minimizing distractins and chas. Surrund yurself with inspiratin, such as art, qutes, and phts.
A. Keep an pen mind and reflect.
B. Be mindful f yur envirnment.
C. But cming up with innvative ideas is easier said than dne.
D. Make sure t view it as an pprtunity fr learning and grwth.
E. It’s essential t remain pen t inspiratin frm diverse surces.
F. Smetimes the best ideas cme when yu’re nt actively thinking abut them.
G. Lk fr pprtunities t wrk with clleagues, industry peers and even custmers.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Life is a series f unexpected and unfreseen events. Sme f them bring abut welcme and pleasant cnsequences, while smetimes they d nt 41 any jy. In fact, they can be destructive and unfrtunate.
But during these trials and hardships, the lve and kindness f thers can make a wrld f 42 . It can even save a life, as was the case fr a paralyzed(瘫痪的) man in a wheelchair frm Dallas, Texas.
Dennis Brwn, wh is 43 t a wheelchair, was in a rental car when the vehicle burst int 44 suddenly. When he lked up, he 45 the fire extending several feet frm the frnt f the car, 46 him immediately and sending smke high int the sky abve.
47 , a cmplete stranger put her life at risk t rescue Dennis, wh didn’t 48 t take actin. The wman 49 Dennis ut f the burning car, shifting him t 50 . But befre Dennis was able t shw his 51 , she had left quietly. Dennis said that he was eager t have the pprtunity t say thanks t his rescuer.
But Dennis is nt the nly persn grateful t the 52 wman. Dennis’ mther, Julia Brwn, will frever 53 appreciatin t the wman fr her 54 deed. “I cannt thank her enugh,” Julia said. “Because if she hadn’t 55 the assistance in time, I wuld have lst him. She was a her!”
41. A. yieldB. requestC. deserveD. extend
42. A. imaginatinB. challengesC. differenceD. pssibilities
43. A. cnnectedB. restrictedC. cmmittedD. applied
44. A. smkeB. waterC. explsinsD. flames
45. A. judgedB. spttedC. thughtD. dubted
46. A. blamingB. searchingC. surrundingD. distracting
47. A. FrtunatelyB. ObviuslyC. GraduallyD. Eventually
48. A. hesitateB. attemptC. reflectD. bther
49. A. attractedB. draggedC. persuadedD. strke
50. A. ptimismB. freedmC. safetyD. reality
51. A. kindnessB. interestC. wealthD. gratitude
52. A. creativeB. mysteryC. mdestD. intelligent
53. A. rewardB. rescueC. hnurD. we
54. A. incredibleB. cnsistentC. elegantD. bad
55. A. cncentrated nB. cme acrss
C. gt invlved inD. taken respnsibility fr
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese pera, has a rich histry dating back thusands f years. There are varius types f Chinese pera, each with its wn unique characteristics and traditins. Kunqu Opera, fr example, 56 (cnsider) an ld frm f Chinese pera, characterized by its elegant lyrics and beautiful meldies. Peking Opera, anther famus type, is nted 57 its clrful cstumes, facial makeup and mvements.
One f the 58 (remarkable) features f Chinese pera is its integratin(融合) f singing, dancing, acting, and acrbatics. The singing in Chinese pera is an impressive aspect. In additin t singing, 59 fascinates peple mst is actrs’ dance and acrbatics. These 60 (perfrmance) require years f training and dedicatin, making Chinese pera actrs true masters f their craft.
The stries 61 (tell) thrugh Chinese pera are ften drawn frm histrical events, legends and flklre. These narratives nt nly entertain but als educate, 62 (pass) dwn cultural values and mral lessns frm generatin t generatin. The themes f lyalty, bravery and filial piety(孝) are repeated, which prmtes scial harmny and mral behavir.
In 63 (cnclude), Chinese pera is a treasured art frm 64 (deep) rted in Chinese culture. Whether yu’re a fan f theater 65 simply interested in Chinese culture, Chinese pera is definitely wrth explring.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
假定你是李华，外教Annie想了解学生在英语学习中遇到的问题，你就此做了调查。请你给外教写一封邮件，内容包括：
1.调查结果；
2.希望得到帮助。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Having nice things can make yu feel gd, but at the end f the day, what truly matters is that we have peple we lve and care abut in ur lives.
Still, when smene is asked t sacrifice smething in rder t be with their lved nes in gd health, it can be hard. That was the situatin ne man was put in tw decades ag when his wife was diagnsed with cancer.
Years ag, Wesley Ryan learned his wife, Laura, had been diagnsed with cancer. The medical bills were piling up, and he knew in rder t cntinue making ends meet, he wuld have t sell his belved car.
Wesley lved that car and even nicknamed it Christine, based n the 1958 Plymuth Fury frm Stephen King’s bk, Christine. Hwever, Laura meant mre t him, and Wesley wanted her t cntinue getting the care she needed. S he handed ver the keys.
“I knw hw much it brke him in half seeing that car drive away frm him,” his sn, Jake, wrte nline. “It’s a day that I’ll never frget.” Jake and his sister, Jeni, knew they wanted t help their dad reunite with the car he’d lved s much. And ver the years, the siblings had saved up enugh mney. S they started an nline search and surprisingly, they were able t track dwn the ld car nline.
Actually, the man wh bught the car fund ut abut Wesley’s stry and the meaning behind the belved vehicle by accident. Mved by the sacrifice ne man had made fr his family and hw his family stepped up t repay him in the sweetest way pssible, he sn gt in tuch with Jake, wh purchased it as sn as pssible. And after careful cnsideratin, Jake and Jeni decided t surprise their dad in a nearby parking lt. Mrever, Laura, cancer-free fr 13 years at the time, jined them fr the big reveal.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Annie,
Yurs, sincerely
Finally, the day came when Wesley reunited with his belved car.
Wesley’s hands trembled as he reached ut t cnfirm that it was real.
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