2024年湖北省襄阳市襄州区3月一模英语试题含答案
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笔试部分(90分)
一、完形填空(共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When Grace Berbig was 7 years ld, her mm became ill. Every day, Grace and her tw yunger sisters wuld write letters 1 f messages f lve. These letters brught jy t their mm. 2 ·their mther passed away three years later. After that, their father ften reminded them that 3 was a chice, and that it was their jb t turn the heartbreaking(令人心碎的) event int 4 psitive(积极的).
When Grace gt int high schl, she 5 many rganizatins t ffer help t thers, but she 6 felt like she was ding enugh. “I want t 7 a special way fr peple t help. Everyne can be a part f it, n matter 8 they have mney r nt. "
In Octber, 2018, Grace 9 a club named Letters f Lve at her high schl t supprt children in fighting serius illnesses 10 letter-writing and craft-making.
T her surprise, mre than 100 students 11 at the first club meeting. Letters f Lve grew s fast that Grace had t raise mney nline t help cver the 12 f craft-making materials the next year.
Nw, Letters f Lve has grwn t mre than 25 13 with ver 1, 000 members. They 14 supprt fr mre than 60, 000 patients in children's hspitals arund the wrld.
Grace tk a gap year(间隔年)befre she started cllege s that she culd fcus n Letters f Lve and 15 ther prjects, including publishing a children's bk.
“The gal f the bk is t tell children that they are never t yung t change the wrld, "Grace said.
1. A. shrt B. full C. sure D. prud
2. A. Actually B. Nrmally C. Sadly D. Luckily
3. A. happinessB. kindnessC. darknessD. shyness
4. A. nthingB. everythingC. anythingD. smething
5. A. jinedB. visitedC. requiredD. rdered
6. A. alwaysB. usuallyC. neverD. seldm
7. A. change B. create C. imprve D. prepare
8. A. when B. hw C. where D. whether
9. A. started B. grew C. chse D. finished
10. A. with B. thrugh C. under D. abve
11. A. canceled B. guarded C. appeared D. intrduced
12. A. use B. cst C. value D. time
13. A. clubsB. teamsC. vlunteersD. classes
14. A. allwedB. gtC. affrdedD. prvided
15. A. take dwn B. g ver C. wrk n D. put ff
二、阅读理解(共20小题, 每小题2分, 满分40分)
第一节(共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读三篇短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
16. Which f the fllwing picture might yu see in the Museum f Bad Art?
17. What can visitrs d in the Hair Museum?
A. Wash their hair there.
B. Stay in the guest huse freely.
C. Visit all the caves in Turkey.
D. Add their hair t the cllectin.
18. What kind f fruit is the best selling fruit in America?
A. The apple. B. The banana. C. The range. D. The watermeln.
19. What can yu d in the Science Museum?
A. D chemical experiments.
B. Operate machines there.
C. Leave yur wn hair t the cllectin.
D. Learn all kinds f interesting facts abut bananas.
20. In which part f a magazine can we prbably read the text?
A. Science. B. Travel. C. Health. D. Sprt.
B
China's 15-year-ld Chen Ye wn the gld medal in the men's bwl final f skatebarding(滑板男子碗池决赛) at the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhu n Sept. 25. 2023,
Chen started getting int this sprt at the age f 8. “I remember ne day I went t a sprts stre, and by chance I saw a skatebard. I decided t give it a try, "Chen tld China Daily. Althugh it was really challenging t stay n the bard at first, Chen fund it very interesting, cmpared with ther hbbies. “Every time I learned sme difficult skills, I felt the jy f making breakthrughs(突破), ”said Chen.
Gradually, Chen needed a better skate bwl fr training. T meet the need, his father decided t make a skate bwl himself. “He gave up his jb and wrked n the bwl late int the night, ”said Chen. “I'm really thankful fr my father's supprt. ”
As a junir high schl student, Chen needed t find a balance between his schlwrk and skatebarding. His nly “privilege(特权)” was being free frm P. E. classes, during which he wuld d schlwrk because he needed t practice in his wn skate bwl fr hurs after returning hme. He trained in the mrning, studied in the afternn and smetimes had t have extra classes with the teachers' help. While getting ready fr the cmpetitin this year, he trained fr mre hurs at night t avid interfering(干扰)with daytime classes.
Lking at seven years f learning skating, Chen said this experience made him strnger and mre determined t d smething he truly lves.
21. When Chen went t the sprts stre,
A. his father asked him t try skatebarding
B. his eyes were caught by a skatebard
C. he culd stay n the skatebard withut any difficulties
D. he fund having a hbby was very imprtant
22. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Chen's father?
A. He lves and supprts his sn.
B. He is gd at fixing skate bwls.
C. He always stays up late training Chen.
D. He is brave enugh t prtect his sn.
23. What des the furth paragraph mainly tell us?
A. Hw Chen wrked hard at his schlwrk.
B. Hw Chen balanced his hbby and study.
C. Hw Chen's teachers helped him with his schlwrk.
D. Hw Chen prepared fr the skatebarding cmpetitin.
24. What des the wrd "determined" prbably mean in the last paragraph?
A. Easy-ging B. Warm-hearted. C. Gd-lking. D. Strng-minded.
25. What is the writer's purpse f writing the passage?
A. T express Chen's lve fr his father.
B. T intrduce hw Chen fights fr his dream.
C. T describe the develpment f skatebarding.
D. T explain why Chen cmpeted fr the 19th Asian Games.
C
Chinese writer Hai Ya's The Space-Time Painter wn the Hug Award(雨果奖)fr Best Nvelette(中短篇小说)n Oct. 21st. He became the third Chinese writer t win a Hug Award after Liu Cixin and Ha Jingfang.
When creating The Space-Time Painter, Hai Ya drew his idea frm a famus painting, A Panrama f Rivers and Muntains(《千里江山图》). It was created by Wang Ximeng frm the Sng Dynasty. Based n Wang, Hai created a painter named Zha Ximeng. After many hard times, Zha's mind leaves his bdy and enters a space where a mdern pliceman is trying t slve a case(案件)abut an ancient painting.
Hai Ya's stry with science fictin began in his childhd. “When I was a child. the bkstre in my hmetwn helped create a beautiful garden in my mind that belnged t me nly. In it, science fictin ffered the mst beautiful'flwers';it pened a new wrld fr me as a kid, ”Hai Ya tld Beijing Yuth Daily.
Hai Ya's wrks feature a mix f histry and science fictin. These tw styles seem ppsite:One lks back at the past, and the ther faces the future. Hwever, in Hai Ya's wrks, they find a perfeet balance.
“If we can nly imagine the future and things in space like rckets, it will nly limit ur imaginatin, "Hai Ya tld Shenchen Special Zne Daily. “I dn't think histry is smething cmpletely in the past. It is flwing(流动的), and we can make predictins abut the future by lking back at histry. ▲ , ”he added.
Mre Chinese writers tday are trying t mix traditinal culture with mdern stries. Hai Ya believes that it is nt a chice but a natural prcess. "Our histry and culture have universal values(普世价值)that can tuch everyne, ”he said t Xinhua.
26. What d we knw abut The Space-Time Painter?
A. It is created accrding t an ancient painting.
B. It tells Wang Ximeng's life stry.
C. Its stry is based n the faraway future.
D. It is a histrical nvel abut the Sng Dynasty.
27. What des the third paragraph mainly talk abut?
A. Why Hai Ya enjyed reading bks.
B. Hw much Hai Ya liked reading.
C. Hw Hai Ya gt the idea f writing the nvel.
D. Hw science fictin influenced Hai Ya as a child.
28. Why did Hai Ya cnnect histry with science fictin?
A. T remind peple f the flw f time.
B. T encurage readers t learn frm histry.
C. T cmpare histry with mdern life.
D. T find a balance between histry and reality.
29. Which f the fllwing can be put in ▲ ?
A. The future is als very imprtant
B. Histry is als part f ur future
C. Histry recalls many events in the past
D. Histry has smething t d with the future
30. What's the best title fr the passage?
A. Hai Ya's Childhd
B. The Space-Time Painter
C. China's Science Fictin Has Imprved
D. Anther Chinese Writer Wn the Hug Award
第二节(共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)
阅读短文, 从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺、连贯。选项
中有一项为多余选项。
Experts in nutritin(营养) suggest that we shuld eat at least five different kinds f vegetables and fruit a day. There are a lt f vegetables and fruit t chse frm and they taste delicius. 31.___________
Why d we g t the truble f grwing n ur wn? Here are several gd reasns.
Fd that yu grw yurself is always fresh. 32._________ When yu have tried it, yu will agree that vegetables and fruit that are eaten straight frm the garden taste better than anything yu can buy in a supermarket.
33. __________ Fd prducers ften use fertilizers(化肥)and pesticides(农药)which can end up in yur fd. If yu grw yur wn, things are different. 34. _________ Yu might als chse t grw sme traditinal vegetables and fruit. These ften have mre vitamins, minerals(矿物质) and prtein(蛋白质)that keep yu healthy.
If yu have a large garden, grwing yur wn is easy. And yu can grw yur wn even if yu nly have a small backyard r a balcny(阳台) . Sme fd can grw well in pts including lettuce, tmates, ptates and carrts. 35. __________ Just make sure there are hles fr drainage (排水) and a small plate under them t catch drps f water.
Happy gardening!
三、短文填空(共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读短文, 从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填
一词, 每词限用一次。
As winter cmes, many peple mve t the suth f China fr its warmer climate(气候). Hwever, a grwing number f 36._______ have been t Harbin which is famus as the Ice City.
It is said that Harbin's 37. ________ cmes frm a Manchu(满族的)wrd that means “a place fr drying fishing nets”. It is the capital f Heilngjiang Prvince and ne f the 38. _______ cities in nrtheast China.
The city develped 39._______ with the arrival f the Chinese Eastern Railway. The railway 40._______ it t the utside wrld. especially Russia. This made preparatins fr Harbin's future develpment f its 41. ________ culture where East meets West.
The city is nw famus fr its Ice and Snw Festivals. Thusands f visitrs frm all crners f the wrld 42. _______ fr different kinds f winter-themed activities and sprts.
Althugh these festivals may be the mst exciting part f a 43. ______ t Harbin, the city still has much mre t ffer. It has nt nly the traditinal Eurpean-style buildings but als its mre 44.________ buildings, such as the Harbin Grand Theater. The unusual fd, including gubaru. can all be 45. ________ alng Zhngyang Street.
While winter may be the best time t visit Harbin, the city has a lt t ffer all year rund. It is a must-see place n matter what seasn it is.
四、读写结合(共两节, 满分 25分)
第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)
阅读短文, 用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
As the pwerful singing vice f 71-year-ld Liu Aibang eches( 回 荡 ) acrss the classrm, students cntrl shadw puppets (皮影木偶) with thin straight pieces f wd, making them step nt the "stage"—a clth screen prvided with light frm behind. Thse sitting in frnt f the stage play music n drums, suna and ther instruments.
This is a Daqing Shadw Puppetry class at Lngdng University. Besides Liu. the ther perfrmers f the shw are all cllege students. Starting in the Han Dynasty, Daqing Shadw Puppetry has been included in the natinal intangible cultural heritage list(非物质文化遗产名单) since 2006.
Hwever, with technlgies becming mre and mre ppular, many perfrmers mved n t ther jbs. Faced with the chice between prtecting this art and making a gd living, Liu chse t stay n.
One day in 2020, Liu gt a phne call frm Zha Zhixue, the directr f the music schl at Lngdng University. Zha tld him that the schl planned t intrduce Daqing Shadw Puppetry int cllege classrms. "We want t develp yung students'lng-term interest in intangible cultural heritage, "said Zha.
Excited by the news, Liu became a part-time teacher at the cllege. He came t schl twice a week, teaching a tw-hur class each time. Liu hpes t train mre yung peple. "Just as true lve is nt a ne-man shw, the inheritance(传承) f cultural heritage needs effrts frm bth the ld and the yung, ”Liu said.
46. The shadw puppetry's music perfrmers usually sit ________________ . (10个词以内)
47. Daqing Shadw Puppetry began _________________. (10个词以内)
48. Many Daqing Shadw Puppetry artists gave up their perfrmances because _______________ . (10个词以内)
49. Wh called and invited Liu 0 teach Daging Shadw Puppetry at Lngdng University?
__________________________________________ (10个词以内)
50. What can yu learn frm this stry?
_______________________________________________________ (20个词以内)
第二节 书面表达(共1题, 满分15分)
阅读使人充实, 阅读使人明智。某英文报为了了解中学生的课外阅读情况, 开展了以“Reading Outside Class”为题的征文活动。请结合下面图示信息写一篇短文, 向该英文报投稿。
要求:
(1)短文须包含图中所有信息, 可适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名;
(3)词数80词左右, 标题和开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
Reading Outside Class
As we all knw, reading has a lt f advantages.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024年湖北省中考英语模拟卷
参考答案
一、完形填空(共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分)
1-5 BCADA 6-10CBDAB 11-15CBADC
二 、阅读理解(共20小题, 每小题2分, 满分40分)
第一节
16-20ADBBB 21-25BABDB 26-30ADDBD
第二节
31-35EACDF
三 、短文填空。(共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分)
36. turists 37. name 38. largest 39. quickly40. cnnected
41. special 42. arrive 43. trip44. mdern 45. tasted
四 、读写结合(共两节, 满分25分)
第一节任务型阅读(共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)
46. in frnt f the stage
47. in the Han Dynasty
48. they had t/must make a gd living
49 . Zha Zhixue. /The directr f the music schl at Lngdng University.
50. The inheritance f cultural heritage needs effrts frm bth the ld and the yung/. (言之成理即可)
第二节书面表达(共1题, 满分15分)参考答案:
Reading Outside Class
As we all knw, reading has a lt f advantages. Fr ne thing, it can help us knw mre abut the wrld because bks are full f knwledge, and it makes us wiser and richer in life, Fr anther, it's f great imprtance t d sme reading because reading helps us have a better understanding f histry.
I like reading newspapers and magazines, frm which I get lts f fun and learn abut what's ging n arund the wrld. I als read strybks and nvels in my spare time, which makes me relaxed and happy. I seldm read e-bks because it's bad fr eyes. On weekends, I usually spend a whle afternn reading in the library. And I als read fr abut half an hur befre ging t bed every night.
Summer vacatin is cming, and I plan t d mre reading. I am ging t read mre classics and mre English bks t imprve my language skills. I'm sure reading can make a difference t my life. T:margaret87(a htmail. cm
Subject:“Museums f the Wrld” Travel Plan
“Museums f the Wrld” Travel Plan
Here's the travel plan fr sme unusual museums n ur "Museums f the Wrld" tur.
I'll send yu the full jurney next week.
The Museum f Bad Art (MOBA) (Bstn, USA) shws what it is called as "art t bad t be ignred(忽略)". The museum hpes t bring the wrst f art t the peple arund the wrld.
We'll see sme really ugly paintings.
The Hair Museum (Avans,Turkey) is in a cave in Cappadcia, in Central Anatlia. It cntains 16,000 samples f peple's hair. Yu'll be ffered a chance t add yur wn hair t the cllectin.
The Washingtn Banana Museum (Auburn, Washingtn, USA)cllects mre than 17, 000 bjects. We'll learn all srts f interesting things, such as the fact that bananas were intrduced t the USA in 1878 in the same exhibitin as Alexander Graham Bell's telephne, the banana is nw the best selling fruit in the USA.
The Science Museum (Lndn, the UK)is interesting fr peple f all ages. It's free t enter and pen frm 10 6 can talk and even perate machines there. Yu can d a lt f physics experiments in the Launchpad. Yu can als learn abut what machines were like in the past n the furth and fifth flrs.
A. Yu can pick and eat it at nce.
B. But where t grw yur wn is a prblem.
C. Hmegrwn fd is likely t be healthier.
D. Yu can cntrl what ges n and int the fd yu eat.
E. But it's best fr yu t grw yur wn vegetables and fruit!
F. Yu can recycle plastic bttles and cups t grw smething.
large special arrive trip mdern taste turist name quick cnnect
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