2024年内蒙古呼伦贝尔市牙克石市中考一模英语试题含答案

这是一份2024年内蒙古呼伦贝尔市牙克石市中考一模英语试题含答案，文件包含2024年内蒙古呼伦贝尔市牙克石市初中毕业生一模英语试题docx、2024年内蒙古呼伦贝尔市牙克石市初中毕业生一模英语试题答案docx、2024年呼伦贝尔牙克石市初中毕业生一模英语听力mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共22页， 欢迎下载使用。

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1. 本试卷共 12 页, 满分 120 分。考试时间 120 分钟。
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听力部分（共 25 分）
一、听句子选图（共 5 小题, 每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分）
第一节每小题你将听到一个句子, 从 A、B、C 三幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项。每个句子读两遍。
二、听句子、对话和短文, 按要求完成下列各题（共 15 小题, 每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分）第二节听句子, 选择该句的正确答语。每个句子读两遍。
6. A. Have a nice trip. B. I’m srry t hear that .C. Cngratulatins.
7. A. Never mind. B. It’s bring. C. All right .
8. A. Gd idea. B. That’s all right. C. Gd luck.
9. A. The same t yu. B. Thanks. C. N prblem.
10. A. She is kind. B. She is thirty. C. She wears a sweater.
第三节你将听到五段对话, 选择能回答问题的选项。每段对话读两遍。
11. What’s Mary’s prblem?
A. She can’t read. B. She hates reading. C. She reads slwly.
12. What des the by’s mum think f hamburgers?
A. They are expensive. B. They are delicius. C. They are unhealthy.
13. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a library. C. At a clthes stre.
14. Hw much will the wman lend the man?
A. $6. B. $4. C. $7.
15. Where des the wman want t g?
A. T the hspital. B. T the bank. C. T the supermarket.
第四节听短文, 选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
16. Hw many pieces f safety advice des the speaker give the teens?
A. 4. B. 5. C. 6.
17. Why are sme peple nt careful abut swimming?
A. Because the swimming pl is quite safe.
B. Because they believe swimming is a safe sprt.
C. Because they think they are very gd swimmers.
18. Why can’t we eat any fd while swimming?
A. Because we can’t breathe easily.
B. Because the water will be plluted. C. Because it is easy t put n weight.
19. What shuld we pay attentin t befre ging swimming?
A. The clthing. B. The weather. C. The time.
20. What may Teen Time prbably be?
A. A newspaper fr teenagers t read. B. ATV r a radi shw fr teenagers.
C. A bk abut teenagers’ favrite sprts.
三、听短文, 填表格（共 5 小题, 每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分）
第五节听短文, 根据短文内容填写表格中所缺单词, 每空一词, 然后将单词抄写在相应题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。
笔试部分（共 95 分）
四、单项选择（共 15 小题, 每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分）
从下列每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案, 并将选项字母在答题卡上涂黑。
26. —Is Russia________ Eurpean cuntry?
—Yes, thugh mst f it lies in Asia.
A. /B. aC. anD. the
27. —Hw did yu fix up the brken bicycle, Jack?
—It’s easy. I just fllwed the____________.
A. instructinsB.interviewsC. instrumentsD. intrductin
28. Which sign tells us the way ut f a building?
A. EXITB. PUSHC. ENTRANCED.PULL
29. The cuple have tw kids .They are happy that they’ll have a ____ne sn.
A. firstB. secndC. thirdD. furth
30. _________the peple lcked inside,the firemen brke dwn the dr.
A. ReachB. T reachC. ReachingD. T reaching
31. — I hear Susan will g t Beijing by herself.
—That’s true. ______her father_______her mther will g with her.
A. Bth; andB. Either; rC. Neither; nrD.Nt nly; but als
32. —Whse hair band is that n the chair?
—It_______be Lucy’s. She has very shrt hair and she hates this clr.
A. mustB. mayC. can’tD. mustn’t
33. —I hear that yu tk part in a frest clean-up activity last Sunday.
—Yes, it_________by ur schl green club t prtect frests .
A. rganizes B. was rganizedC.rganizedD. will be rganized
34. —________pleasant weather! Wuld yu like t g fr a picnic with me?
—Yes, I’d lve t.
A. HwB. What aC. WhatD. What an
35. —__________did yu g shpping last summer vacatin?
— Three times a week.
A. Hw muchB. Hw manyC. Hw lngD. Hw ften
36. __________the plice, thusands f peple were saved in the fld.
A. ThankB. Thanks t C. BecauseD. Thanks fr
37. Li Lei as well as his classmates________basketball happily at the mment.
A. are playingB. playC. is playingD. plays
38. Hulunbuir is an attractive city ___________ yu will never want t leave.
A. thatB. where C. whseD. wh
39. —Mike, culd yu please tell me__________？
—Ever since 1996.
A. hw lng has he jined the teamB. hw lng he has jined the team
C. hw lng has he been in the teamD. hw lng he has been in the team
40. Please read the pem. Which wrd is the mst suitable fr __ ▲______?
A. cludsB. fgC. snwsD. shwers
五、完形填空（共 15 小题, 每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案, 并将选项字母在答题卡上涂黑。
“I dn’t want t g, Miss White. I’m frightened ,very frightened, ” Mnica tld her teacher.
Mnica was a very41girl. She always sat at the back f the classrm, 42r taking ntes. Every Mnday mrning, there wuld be a special shw in her class and ne student wuld be 43t make a speech abut his r her dream. Miss White hped that Mnica culd have a try the next week. But she refused.
“I knw that it seems44fr yu, but it will help yu build up yur cnfidence, ” said Miss White. Mnica was lst in thught.
The next day, Mnica came t Miss White’s ffice. Miss White was45that she wuld take the chance. Miss White red-penciled her manuscript ( 手稿) f speech, crrected her46 , and even helped with her bdy language. She advised Mnica t practice, t47that she was speaking cnfidently in frnt f her class. 48a whle week, Mnica practiced speaking in frnt f her imaginary friends and teacher. Behind the lcked dr f her bedrm, she tld them abut her 49 .
Finally, Mnday arrived. 50Mnica was called upn t give her speech, she51and walked t the frnt f the class withut any ntes, in a shw f cnfidence. Mnica’s successful perfrmance brught everyne a great52 .The whle class clapped fr a full minute when she cmpleted her speech. Miss White53 .She had knwn that Mnica wuld make it when she 54tk her first step t vercme her fear f speaking in public.
Frm that day, Mnica’s life changed fr the better. At the age f 23, she became a news reader. Peple wh see her n televisin nw will find it hard t55that she was nce a shy girl wh refused t speak up in class.
41. A. activeB. lazyC. quietD. plite
42. A. readingB. singingC. talkingD. laughing
43. A. warnedB. frcedC. caughtD. chsen
44. A. difficultB. imprtantC. necessaryD. interesting
45. A. madB. gladC. bredD. afraid
46. A. instructinB.cnversatinC. explanatinD. prnunciatin
47. A. realizeB. examineC. imagineD. intrduce
48. A. ByB. FrC. WithD. Alng
49. A. jbB. hbbyC. dreamD. prmise
50. A. WhenB. UntilC. SinceD. Thugh
51. A. wke upB. lked upC. std upD. dressed up
52. A. secretB. thughtC. decisinD. surprise
53. A. agreedB. smiledC. answeredD. regretted
54. A. easilyB. luckilyC. quicklyD. bravely
55. A. expectB. believeC. discussD. express
六、阅读理解（共 25 小题, 56～70 每小题 1 分, 71～80 每小题 2 分, 满分 35 分）
阅读下列短文, 从短文后所给各题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案, 并将选项字母在答题卡上涂黑。
A
A reprt says that yung peple wh were brn between 1995 and 2009 have different ways f life. Here are sme ht ways in 2024.
★Fd
Yunger peple are trying difficult dishes at hme.
One sixth expressed their wish t ck at hme.
Mre than a quarter f teenagers and yung adults are trying new things,
like makingbread and cakes.
★Health
Teenagers and yung adults care mre abut their health f the mind.
Abut ne third will cntinue t take part in sprts. They will exercise
twice t threetimes a day.
40% jin kinds f clubs and make many friends thrugh exercise.
·Abut a quarter f them will depend n creative activities like drawing
and writing music t stay happy.
★Shpping
Online shpping will still be ppular. But it will mve away frm big retailer (零售店) websites t scial media (媒体) and secndhand websites.
27% f teenagers and yung adults are expecting t shp directly thrugh
scialmedia websites.
24% are expecting t shp thrugh special in-app services.
23% are expecting t shp thrugh secndhand websites.
56. Frm the reprt we knw sme yunger peple wish t_____________ .
A. ck at hmeB. refuse difficult dishes
C. eat mre breadD. make shpping lists
57. The reprt tells us teenagers and yung adults d creative activities t__________.
A. enjy music B. make a lt f friends
C. keep happyD. take the place f sprts
58. Accrding t the reprt, ________are the mst ppular with yung peple n shpping.
A. retailer websites B. secndhand websites
C. special in-app servicesD. scial media websites
59. The reprt lists____________parts t shw yung peple’s different ways f life.
A. twB.threeC. furD. five
60. In which part f a website can we prbably read the reprt?
A. Scial Life. B. Shpping Center.
C. Sprts Wrld. D. Science Research.
B
One day a man saw an ld lady standing by her expensive car, clearly in need f help. S hestpped his ld truck and gt ut. Althugh he was smiling, the ld lady was wrried. Was he ging t hurt her? He didn't lk safe.
The man culd see that she was frightened, s in his friendliest vice he said, “I’m here t helpyu, madam. Whydn’tyuwaitinthecar whereit’swarm? Bytheway, mynameisBryan Andersn. ” Bryan quickly fixed the car and the lady thanked him. Then she asked hw much she shuld pay him.
But Bryan wanted n mney. He was just giving a hand t smene in truble. This was nrmalfr him. He said, “If yu really want t repay me, next time yu see smene in need, help them and think f me. ”
After saying gdbye, the lady cntinued dwn the rad until she reached a small café where shedecided t stp fr smething t eat. As the pretty waitress tk her rder, the lady nticed she was nearly eight mnths pregnant (怀孕的). Althugh the waitress lked tired, she was very kind. As the lady was ging t pay the $10 bill, she remembered Bryan’s wrds.
She paid with a hundred-dllar bill. But when the waitress returned with the change the lady wasgne. On the table she saw a small nte. There were tears in her eyes when she read it, “Smebdynce helped me the way I’m helping yu. If yu want t pay me back, cntinue being kind t thers. ” Under the nte were nine mre $100 bills.
Was the ld lady an angel? The waitress was s excited that she called her husband t tell him thenews. “Bryan Andersn, my dear. . . yu’re nt ging t believe what just happened. . . ”
61. What can we learn abut the ld lady frm the stry?
A. She was never kind t thers. B. She was prbably very wealthy.
C. She was usually quite careless. D. She was nt a very gd driver.
62. The underlined wrd “it” (in Paragraph 5) refers t “”.
A. the changeB. the billC. the rderD. the nte
63. Put the fllwing statements int the right rder accrding t the passage.
a. The waitress called her husband t tell him the exciting news.
b. The ld lady paid with a hundred-dllar bill.
c. Bryan stpped his ld truck and gt ut t fix the ld lady's car.
d. The ld lady left the waitress nine mre $100 bills.
e. The ld lady came t a small café fr smething t eat.
A. c→e →d→b→aB. c→b→e→d→a
C. c→e→b→d→aD. c→d→e→b→a
64. Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE accrding t the text?
A. Actually, the ld lady paid the $10 bill in the small café .
B. Bryan Andersn wished the ld lady t help the peple in need.
C. In fact, the ld lady helped Bryan Andersn’s wife.
D. At first, the ld lady thught Bryan Andersn was a bad man.
65. Which f the fllwing shws the relatinship between the man, the lady and the waitress?
C
There’s nthing quite like falling sund asleep after a full day f wrk. Like peple, animals
need t rest after wrking hard. Sme animals sleep in water. Others dig hles under the grund. Sme even sleep high in trees r under leaves. But they all find a way t rest.
Sme animals in the sea sleep in strange ways. Fish sleep with their eyes pen. They seem t lk ahead far int the sea while they rest. Sea tters (水獭) smetimes sleep in beds f the plants that grw in the sea. This keeps them frm mving away. Parrtfish (鹦嘴鱼) blw smething frm their muths when they are ready t sleep. Then a bubble (气泡) will be frmed arund them. The bubble prtects them frm harm while they sleep.
Sme animals sleep under the grund. Chipmunks (花栗鼠) sleep curled up (蜷缩) in a ball. Their beds are made f leaves and grass. In winter, they sleep fr tw weeks and wake up t eat the stred fd. Then they g back t sleep fr anther tw weeks befre waking up again. Sme desert frgs dig undergrund hles during the ht, dry seasn. A frg may stay in its hle fr mnths.
High abve the grund, mnkeys find leafy places in trees each evening befre they sleep. The tall trees help t keep mnkeys safe during the night. Sme insects even sleep under the leaf that will be their next meal. A bee may climb dwn int a flwer t rest. When it climbs ut the next mrning, it is rested and ready fr wrk.
66. What animals blw bubbles when they sleep?
A. Sea tters. B. Mnkeys. C. Desert frgs. D. Parrtfish.
67. What d we knw abut chipmunks accrding t the text?
A. They rest with their eyes pen.
B. They never sleep curled up in a ball. C. They wake up nw and then in winter.
D. They dn’t eat any fd during the winter.
68. What des the last paragraph mainly talk abut?
A. The frest where mnkeys sleep safely.
B. The animals that sleep abve the grund.
C. The reasn why bees climb dwn int flwers.
D. The ways that keep animals away frm danger.
69. What is the structure f the passage? (P-Paragraph)
70. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. Where animals live? B. Why animals mve?
C. Hw animals sleep? D. What animals feed n?
D
Hw d plants grw inspace? An experiment at the Tiangng space statin can prvide theanswer. Chinese astrnauts have successfully grwn rice seedlings (幼苗), which may shw us hw astrnauts can cultivate fd t supprt lng-term space flights.
“Thericeseedlingsaregrwingverywell, ”ZhengHuiqing, ascientistattheCenterfrExcellence in Mlecular Plant Sciences f the Chinese Academy f Sciences, tld China Daily. Sincethe rice experiment began n July 29, 2022, the seedlings f the tall sht rice variety (高杆水稻品种) have reached a height f abut 30 centimeters. Plus, the seedlings f the dwarf rice variety (矮秆水稻品种) have grwn t arund 5 centimeters.
While there have been ther rice experiments in space, the ne being cnducted n Tiangng isthe first f its kind. It aims t prduce the cmplete life cycle f the plant, which begins with a seed and ends with a grwn plant prducing new seeds.
The astrnauts will keep studying the plants. If the experiment is successful, they will cllect thenewly prduced seeds and bring them back t Earth fr further studies, Zheng added.
Since the 1980s, China has been taking the seeds f crps t space. But grwing rice in rbit (轨道) is a different challenge due t the hard cnditins in space. Micr-gravity, n air and high-energy csmic rays (宇宙射线) may make it hard fr the plants t grw.
Rice has been astaplefdfr astrnauts fr alng time. USastrnautsn the Apll11missin - the first humans t land n the mn in July 1969-ate freeze-dried chicken and rice during their trip t space.
If such an experiment ges well, astrnauts will be able t grw their fd in rbit, reducing hwmuch fd has t be taken n space flights.
71. What des “cultivate” in Paragraph 1 prbably mean?
A. findB. grwC. waste D. ck
72. What is the purpse f describing the heights f the rice varieties in Paragraph 2?
A. T make us interested in space explratin.
B. T tell us abut the scientists’ wrk.
C. T intrduce different types f rice seedlings.
D. T shw the rice experiment is ging well.
73. What des Paragraph 5 tell us?
A. China has taken the seeds f crps t space.
B. There’s n micr-gravity r air in space.
C. Why it is difficult t grw rice in space.
D. Hw rice is taken and grwn in space.
74. What are the last tw paragraphs mainly abut?
A. Future space missins. B. The imprtance f the rice experiment.
C. The best fd chices fr astrnauts. D. Changes in astrnauts' fd thrugh histry.
75. Where may we read the passage?
A. In a travel magazine. B. In a science magazine.
C. In a sci-fi nvel. D. In bks abut the birth f the universe.
E
阅读短文, 根据文章内容, 完成下列表格。每空一词。
What can help us when we fail ?
Dn’t make yurself stp trying
A baby learns t walk nt by walking, but by falling. He desn’t give up until he learns t walk. Yu can d smething new successfully if yu keep trying. Smetimes, yu may feel sad because yu dn’t make much prgress. But if yu give up, yur prgress will cme t an end.
Understand the pwer f ptimism(乐观)
Optimism can pen yu up t mre pssibilities than usual. T be ptimistic means t believe smething gd will always happen. Kids dn’t ask whether they can d smething r nt because they knw they can.
Learn t depend n yurself first, then thers
Thse wh are independent can deal with prblems and stress mre easily than thse wh aren’t. And yu shuld be mre cnfident t be independent.
Dn’t lk back
Adults spend t much f their lives lking back. There’s nthing back there t see. A baby wuldn’t learn t walk if he kept lking behind himself while trying t mve frward. Spend just 10 percent mre f yur time lking frward and yu’ll find yurself in a better situatin.
Failure is a part f life since the earliest mment f life. It’s a nrmal and natural part f life that is neither bad nr gd-- it’s just hw we learn. S the questin isn’t whether yu want t fail r nt, but hw quickly yu can accept yur failure. Just learn smething frm it and try again.
七、语篇填空（共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分, 每空一词）
Niejiazhuang Village in Weifang is famus fr clred claysculpture handicraft（泥塑手工艺）, which dates back81______the Ming Dynasty. The Weifang82________[ˈɡΛvənmənt]has encuragedlcal peple t learn83__________(传统的）handicraft and make mremney t get rid f pverty.
Nie Peng is a yung villager in Niejiazhuang. He is crazy abut clay sculpture handicraft. Hebegan learning it frm his father when he was a child. He has84_________ (lead) lts f yung craftsmen （手艺人）in and near85_________(he) village t make clred clay sculptures and the handicraft hasbecme an imprtant way fr lcal peple t get86_________(rich) than befre.
The tiger is a typical subject fr clred clay sculptures. Nie started t learn t make clay tigers in 2010, the Year f the Tiger. Over these years, he has seen the87_______(develp) f the art frm. At first, the clay tigers were all f the same small size. Nw there are tigers f different sizes and the largest can be ver tw meters tall. The tigers used t be clred pink and green, but nw havebecme mre c88 .
Tday Nie cares fr the future f clay sculpture handicraft and89_______(encurage) yung craftsmen t create mre wrks. He90________(real) hpes that the sculpture handicraft will be passed dwn t the next generatin.
八、补全对话（共 5 小题, 每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分）
从方框中选择适当的答语完成下面的对话, 并将选项字母填入答题卡上相应题号的横线上, 备选答语中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hell, Chicken Rice Restaurant. 91_________
B: I’d like t rder a takeut (外卖), please.
A: Sure.
B: I’d like a sliced chicken rice, please.
A: OK. Wuld yu like sme sup? 92 ____________
B: What kind f sup d yu have?
A: Tmat and egg sup, salty vegetable sup and tfu sup.
B: All right, then I wuld like a bwl f tmat and egg sup.
A: Well, a bwl f tmat and egg sup. Anything else?
B: Er, a cup f Cla, please. 93_____________
A: One sliced chicken rice is 20 yuan and ne cup f cla is 4 yuan. Is that all?
B: Yes, that’s all.
A: 94_____________
B: N. 7 Qingfang Rad. And my phne number is 3307622. Hw sn can I get them?
A: 95_______________________
B: That’s fine. Thank yu.
九、书面表达（满分 15 分）
有效的课后作业能激发学生的学习兴趣, 丰富学习经历, 提升综合素养, 并在知识与生活之间架起一座桥梁。某校为减轻学生的负担, 改进作业布置的方式, 针对“你最喜欢的一种英语课后作业类型 ”, 对 1, 267 名学生进行了问卷调查, 下图是相关的统计结果。
Students’ Favrite Kinds f English Hmewrk
（hands-n prject: making English vides, making English psters …22%; reading and writing: readingEnglishnvelsandmagazines, keepingEnglishdiaries …29%; listeningandspeaking: watching English mvies, ging t the English crner …42%; thers, 7%）
假如你是该校的学生, 请你根据以上图表信息, 用两段话写一篇短文。内容包括要求：
1. 简要说明图表内容；2. 从图表中选出一种你最喜欢的作业类型, 结合自己的经历, 谈谈这种作业的好处。
要求：1. 文中不能出现真实的校名、人名等相关信息；2. 内容完整、意思连贯、符合逻辑、书写整齐；3. 词数：80-100 词, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数；4. 参考词汇仅供参考。
aruse interest激发兴趣enrich experiences丰富经历prmte cmpetence提升素养
A schl did a survey amng 1, 267 students abut their favrite kinds f English hmewrk. Here are the results.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A Spring Mrning
By Meng Haran
This spring mrning in bedI’m lying,
Nt t awake till birds are crying.
After ne night fwind and ____▲_____ ,
Hw many are the fallen flwers?
Things t dwhenwefail
Dn’t make yurselfstp trying
Ifyukeeptrying, yucan 76 indingsmethingnewand make smeprgress
Understandthe77fptimism
Ifyu keep ptimistic, yu will have mre pssibilities and yu willbe fllwed by smethinggd.
Depend mrenyurself
Prblemsandstresscanbe 78 mreeasilybyindependent peple, and yu shuld be mre cnfident t be independent.
Lk79
Yujust use10 percent mre fyur time t lk frward frabetter situatin.
Cnclusin
It’s nrmal and natural t fail in urlife.Failureisjustur waysf
80 sweshuldlearnfrmitandneverstptrying.
A. The sup is free.
B. Hw much are they?
C. What’s yur phne number, please?
D. In twenty minutes.
E. When can I get them? F. What can I d fr yu?
G. What’s yur address, please?