05,内蒙呼和浩特市第四中学2023-2024学年九年级下学期中考第二次适应性测试英语试卷
展开注意事项:
1.考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的位置。
2.考生要将答案写在答题卡上,写在试卷上答案一律无效。考试结束后,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
3.本试卷满分120分。考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共计85分)
I.单选题(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,满分 15分。)
1. We wrk tgether t achieve ur cmmn purpse: wrld that is safer, cleaner and healthier than ne we are living in.
A. the; / B. a; / C. the; the D. a; the
2. Having eggs fr breakfast can make us feel in the day. S yu dn't have t eat mre snacks.
A. hungrier B. hungry C. less hungry D. the hungriest
3.---Yu’ve been here a mnth. Dn’t yu miss yur parents?
---Yes,I plan t g back hme a mnth.
A. in; in B. fr; in C. fr; after D. after; after
4. Seeing the ffer frm the university which she was lking frward t, Lily was t excited t say .
A. nthing B. anything C. smething D. everything
5. China Wmen's Vlleyball Team accept the and appeared at the Natinal Day Celebratins.
A. intrductin B. invitatin C. influence D. inventin
6. The live cncert by Zhang Jie was held in Hhht n 18th May 2024 drew thusands f fans frm ther cities.
A. what B. which C. when D. wh
7. There is a Chinese saying that ges, “The whle year's wrk a gd start in spring.”
A. carries n B. stands fr C. makes up D. depends n
8.---Can Eric cmplete the task by himself n time?
---Wait a mment. I'll tell yu what I think f it.
A. prperly B. crrectly C. exactly D. highly
9. My best friend is a careful girl that she made mistakes in her last exam.
A. s; s little B. s;-such little-----C such; such few D such;--s few
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10. ---The histrical drama Qian Gu Ma Sng has received high praise fr its excellent perfrmance and amazing scenes.
---Yes. It attracts plenty f visitrs and everybdy by the Mnglian hrse spirit.
A. is encuraged B. was encuraged C. has encuraged D. be encuraged
11.---Culd I keep the windws ? There are t many peple in the rm.
---Of curse yu . It is imprtant t let the fresh air in.
A. pen; culd B. clsed; can C. pen; can D. clsed; culd
12.---Jhn, I rang yu up last night but nbdy answered.
---Oh,I tgether with my parents a walk in the park then.
A. have taken B. was taking C. were taking D. tk
13. Students used t infrmatin frm newspapers, but nw they are used t it n the Internet directly.
A. cllect;get B. cllect;getting C. cllecting;get D. cllecting;getting
14.---OK, what d yu want t knw?
---I'm unsure
A. where is the way t the Palace Museum
B. hw many clrs were there in a rainbw
C. that the cuple have been married fr a lng time
D. if he has devted himself t imprving his study
15.---I wnder hw I can make great prgress in the cming cmpetitin.
---Take it easy. . Practice as usual.
A. Every dg has its day B. Actins speak luder than wrds
( N man can d tw things at nce D. Many hands make light wrk
II.完型填空 (共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分)
A
Frm my father I have learned a lt. When I was a child, my father always gt up very early. He was afraid t wake up thers, s he 16 put n his clthes and went ff t wrk. T arrive in time t pen his tiny stre, he needed t leave at 6: 30. He had t take a bus and then the subway. The last 17 was a lng walk thrugh a neighbrhd much f which was full f the smell f rubbish. I learned: It is very imprtant t wrk.N 18 .
When I was 12, I wuld, n Saturdays, g t my father's stre t 19 . After helping set up the utside clthing display(陈列), fr the rest f the day, I'd watch t make sure n ne stle anything. When I nticed smene lking 20 r strange, I wuld say,“May I help yu?”Usually that 21 , but smetimes, smene wuld run
第 2 页 ( 共 10 页)试卷源自 试卷上新,即将恢复原价。 ff with smething. The first time, I ra n after the thief, 22 my father shuted,“Martin,stp!There is n need t d that”. It's true that 23 is mre imprtant than mney.
After 10 years f hard wrk, he saved up enugh mney t buy his first car, a cheap ne. He wuldn't buy ne 24 he culd affrd t pay fr it withut brrwing mney.I learned: buy nly what yu can affrd. Buying 25 fd and clthing wn't make us g in debt(债务). The unnecessary things wn't give us happiness, which cmes frm achievement nly.
16. A. ludly B. suddenly C. easily D. quietly
17. A. jurney B. situatin C. directin D. vacatin
18. A. agreement B. thught C excuse D. situatin
19. A. sell ut B. set ut C. wrk ut D. help ut
20. A. unhappy B. unlucky C unusual D. unexpected
21. A. wrked B. gt C failed D. tk
22. A. s B but C. and D. r
23. A. happiness B. silence C. safety D. success
24. A because B. if C. when D. until
25. A. useless B. special C. necessary D. expensive
B
Over the last 20 years, technlgy has been used mre and mre in schls. These days, it's 26 fr students t use cmputers r tablets. In many places, it's nrmal fr students t lk up infrmatin n the Internet rather than using bks. 27 is technlgy really useful t students? A recent reprt by UNESCO(联合国教科文组织)28 that using technlgy in classes may nt help as much as many peple believe.
It is true that technlgy can 29 students t learn in ways that are mre interesting; it can help teachers explain difficult ideas; it can als help students wh have special needs.
But UNESCO als says technlgy can be very distracting(令人分心). When students use phnes in classes, it can 30 their learning. One study shws that cven just having a smartphne nearby can be distracting.
The 31 f the reprt is t help imprve hw technlgy is used in educatin.The reprt says that technlgy can be 32 , but it shuldn't be the centre f educatin. 33 , technlgy shuld be used t prperly supprt learning.“T much 34 n technlgy in educatin usually cmes at a high cst.”the reprt says.“We need t teach children t study bth with and withut technlgy,”says Mans, the directr behind the UNESeθ reprt.…………………………………………----
Als, the reprt suggests that the best way t learn is still t wrk 3. with
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teachers. Wrking with ther classmates als helps students learn well. UNESCO says that mst schls shuld spend mre mney n bks, classrms and teachers.
26. A. amazing B. necessary C. crrect D cmmn
27. A. As B. Or C But D. And
28. A. rders B . warns C. prmises D. expects
29. A. allw B. remind C. frce D. advise
30. A. get in the way f B. make sure f C. benefit frm D. wrk ut
31. A advantage B. gal C. cause. D. backgrund
32. A. exciting B. mdern C. basic D. helpful
33. A. Als B. Instead C. Hwever D. Then
34. A. service B. imprvement C. attentin D. change
35. A. clsely B. warmly C. wisely D. peacefully
III.阅读理解(共25小题; 每小题2分, 满分50分)
A
Beijing Opera is ne f the traditinal Chinese drama art frms and the largest Chinese pera frm. Having a histry f abut 200 years, it is develped frm many ther drama frms, mstly frm the lcal drama“Huiban”. It was very ppular in suth China during the 18th century. Theatrical(戏剧的 ) art frms in many ther cuntries d nt have singing, dancing and spken parts tgether in ne single drama. An pera singer,fr example, neither dances nr speaks n stage; there are n singing r dancing parts in a mdern play; in a dance drama, the dancer desn't speak r sing. Traditinal Chinese drama, including Beijing Opera, is a kind f entertainment(娱乐). It includes spken parts, singing and dancing.
Beijing Opera has spread t many ther places. Mei Lanfang, ne f the mst famus perfrmers f all, was the first t intrduce Beijing Opera t freigners and made highly successful turs t fr eign cuntries.“Yu will dubt and smetimes be a little bred, but yu will be interested gradually. Yu will be strngly attracted t Beijing Opera, even if yu knw nthing abut the drama backgrund.”This is hw ne traveler described his first experience in watching Beijing Opera.
Beijing Opera is China's natinal pera and it is full f Chinese cultural traditins.Welcme t China and enjy Beijing Opera!
36. Beijing Opera is .
A. unppular in nrth China
B. nly develped frm the lcal drama“Huiban”
C. a traditinal Chinese drama art frm
D. a much larger Chinese pera frm
第 4 页 ( 共 10 页)37. After watching Beijing Opera fr the first time, the traveler felt .
A. interested B. happy C. uncmfrtable D. busy
38. The underlined wrd“it”in the last paragraph means“ ”.
A. a mdern play B. lcal drama C. an pera singer D. BeIjing Opera
39. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing statements is NOT true?
A Only ld peple are interested in Beijing Opera.
B. An pera singer neither dances nr speaks n stage usually.
C. Beijing Opera is a kind f entertainment.
D. Mei Lanfang was the first ne t intrduce Beijing Opera t freigners.
40. The main purpse f writing the passage is t .
A ask yung peple t learn Beijing Opera
B. intrduce everything abut freign peras
C. shw why Beijing Opera is ppular in Eurpe
D. tell us smething abut Beijing Opera
B
I was n a train in Switzerland. The train came t a stp and the cnductr's(乘务员的) vice ver the ludspeaker delivered(传递)a message in German, Italian, and French.I'd made the mistake f nt learning any f thse language s befre my vacatin.
Everyne started getting ff the train and an ld wman saw that I was cnfused and stressed. She culd speak sme English and tld me that an accident had happened n the tracks(轨道). She asked me where I was trying t get t, then went and talked t sme wrkers, and came back t tell me that we’d have t hp(换乘) trains three r fur times t get there.
I was really glad she was heading the same way because it wuld have been impssible fr me t figure it ut n my wn. S we went frm ne train statin t the next, getting t knw each ther alng the way.
She was really the sweetest wman. It was a 2. 5-hur jurney in ttal, and when we made it t the final destinatin(目的地), we gt ff and said ur gdbyes. I had made it just in time t catch my train t Rme. She tld me she had a train t catch as well. I asked her hw much farther she had t g and it turned ut that her hme was tw hurs back the ther way.
She had jumped frm train t train and travelled the whle way just t make sure that I made it. I was in shck. A wman spent her whle day sitting n trains and taking her hurs away frm her hme just t help ut a cnfused turist visiting her cuntry. N matter hw many cuntries I visit, I'll always say the mst beautiful cuntry in the wrld is Switzerland.
第 5 页. ( 共 10 页)
41. The authr had t get ff the train because .
A. she gt n the wrng train by mistake B. there was an accident n the tracks
C. she culdn't understand the cnductr D. an ld wman invited her t travel tgether
42. Hw many extra hurs did the ld wman spend travelling that day?
A. Abut 4.5 hurs. B. Abut 2.5 hurs. C. Abut 2 hurs. D. Abut 6 hurs.
43. Why did the ld wman help the authr?
A. T practise her English with the authr.
B. T make sure the authr wuldn't get lst.
C. T kill time with a freigner n the train.
D. T guide the authr arund her cuntry.
44. What can we infer abut the authr frm the stry?
A. Her hme twn is Rme, Italy.
B. Her English is nt better than the ld wman's.
C. She was nt satisfied with her trip in Switzerland.
D. She thinks peple in Switzerland are quite nice.
45. Which is the best title fr the passage?
A. The Mst Beautiful Cuntry B. An Accident n the Train
C. The Sweetest Wman D. Learn Sme Languages Befre Vacatin
C
Hw d we knw the time? A clck, a watch r a mbile phne can help us.Hwever, many years ag there were n clcks and knwing the time was nt s easy.Over the centuries peple have develped different ways f telling the time.
Abut 5,500 years ag, the Egyptians invented the sun clck. This was a tall stne building. Its shadw (影子) shwed the mvement f the sun. S peple were able t knw midday. The Egyptians made a sundial(日号) abut 3,500 years ag. It was smaller than the sun clck and culd let peple knw the time fr half a day. On cludy days r at night, it was impssible t tell the time with a sun clck r a sundial. Water clcks were the first clcks nt t use the sun. The idea is simple. Water flws(流动) frm ne bttle t anther. When the water reaches a certain level, it shws the hurs. The Egyptians used water clcks abut 3,400years ag. These clcks were ppular in the Middle East and China. But they failed t make ne nle knw the exact time.
In the 13th century, the mechanical clck was invented. This was mre exact, but it was expensive t make ne. Over the next few centuries it was develped. Fr example,springs (发条) were added arund 1500. This enabled peple t get the crrect time and allwed clcks t be smaller. In 1927, the first quartz(石英) clck was develped. Clcks became cheaper t build. It was als cheaper fr rdinary peple t wn a clck. Peple
第 6 页 ( 共 10 页) began depending n them mre and mre t run businesses, markets and s n. Mre recently, in 1956, came the digital clck. And nwadays satellites send ur mbile phne s the time t the exact secnd.
There has been a lt f prgress in timekeeping. Clcks are always changing but sme things never change. Many f us still have truble getting ut f bed n time and nt being late fr schl r wrk.
46. Accrding t the passage, we can't use a t tell the time n a rainy day.
A. water clck B. mechanical clck C. digital clck D. sun clck
47. What's the meaning f the underlined wrd“rdinary”in the third paragraph?
A.现代的 B.普通的 C.富有的 D.特殊的
48. Hw many kinds f clcks are mentined in the passage?
A. Fur. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.
49. Which f the fllwing shws the structure(结构) f the passage?
(①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2,……)
A. ①②/③④ B.①/②③④ C. ①/②③/④ D. ①②③/④
50. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. The develpment f timekeeping. B. The imprtance f time.
C. The inventins f clcks. D. The histry f a digital clck.
D
Think f a simple bject---a piece f chalk, fr example. Are yu remembering its name, its shape, its clr r its size? Arc yu remembering what it is used fr, r the sund it makes when the teacher writes n the blackbard? Scientists say that memry includes different parts f the brain, such as language and the ability f sense. They believe that yu begin t create a memry when yu ntice smething in yur senses.Then messages are sent t different brain cells (细胞) which jin tgether t frm cnnectins. A new cnnectin ges int yur shrter memry. It is stred there fr abut 30 secnds, and then it is either lst r stred in yur lng term memry.
Having a gd memry means making lts f cnnectins and string them in yur lng term memry. T d this, yu need t keep yur brain in gd shape. Eat plenty f brain fd such as fish il, fruit and vegetables. Laughter als makes yur brain mre active. Als, dn't frget t exercise. S d sme sprts r just mve arund a lt in the huse. Finally, get plenty f sleep. This will make yur memries grw strnger.
、When yu want t remember infrmatin, yu must pay special attentin. Use yur senses-sight, smell, hearing and tuch, and keep-repeating the infrmatin. T d well in yur exams this year, turn ff the TV, silence yur mbile phnes, and review yur wrk regularly. T remember smething special, use yur imaginatin t create visual
第 7 页 ( 共 10 页)
cnnectins. Fr example, yu need t take a pencil, an eraser, yur ID card and chips t yur next exam. Imagine the ID card as the bdy f an animal, the pencil its lng neck,and the eraser its head. Yur animal is hungry, s nw imagine it eating a bag f chips. It may sund crazy, but it's fun and it wrks. Anther way is t d smething different t yur rm. Turn a picture upside-dwn, r tie a sck arund the dr handle t remind yurself f smething t remember!
51. At the beginning, the writer gives an example t .
A. let readers remember the wrd B. shw the imprtance f chalk
C. lead in the tpic f the article D. make readers knw his favrite
52. Which f the fllwing can make ur memries grw strnger?
A. Laughter. B. Plenty f sleep. C. Lts f exercise. D. Plenty f brain fd.
53. What des the underlined“visual”mean in Chinese?
A.相关的 B.必要的 C.感觉的 D.视觉的
54. The main idea f the last paragraph is .
A. hw t remember new infrmatin B. hw t d well in exams
C. why t review yur wrk D. what t eat t make memries strnger
55. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Memry has nthing t d with languages.
B. A picture f eating chips is the mst useful.
C. Laughter can help t imprve ur memry.
D. Our brain is difficult t keep in gd shape.
E 日常对话
根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hell, Tpv! Guess where I am nw! I'm in Hhht! Peple here are kind.56 .
B: Yu must be very excited.
A:57
B: Why?
A: Because I knw little abut their custms.
B: Dn't wrry. I can help yu.
A: That's great! 58 .
B: Of curse. And when yu meet them, remember t say hell first. When entering a vurt(蒙古包), dn't step n the threshld (门槛) .
A: OK. Anything else?
B: When yu enter the yurt, yu will be ffered sme fd. Dn't refuse it, even if yu'
第 8 页 ( 共 10 页) re nt hungry. 59 .
A: OK. Thank yu very much fr yur advice.
B: Yu're welcme.60 ——
A. Yes, yu must get there n time.
B. Or yu’ll be cnsidered implite.
C . Yeah, but I'm a little nervus, t.
D. Hpe yu enjy yurself tmrrw.
E. I dn't knw what gift I will give her.
F. Am I suppsed t prepare a gift befre ging there?
G. A lcal family just invited me t have dinner at their yurt tmrrw.
第二卷 (非选择题,共计35分)
IV.用所给词或短语的适当形式填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
make effrts; include; cme up with; pssible;
express; quick; they; smewhere; Canada; send
61. Abut tw thusand years ag, peple the thery that the earth is rund.
62. In a sciety changing s , peple are afraid f nt being able t get the latest infrmatin and being left ut.
63. Life is a jurney with many prblems, and it is t wrk ut all the prblems by urselves. That's why we need supprt frm thers.
64. Mre and mre freigners wh are interested in traditinal Chinese culture prefer learning t make zngzi by n the Dragn Bat Festival t buying in stres.
65. Make sure kids eat different kinds f health y fd, lts f fruit and vegetables.
66. ---Over the last ten years, China t green the land.
---Nw we can breathe mre fresh air and thusands f birds cme back.
67. Unluckily, she didn’t find her lvely dg at all, but she still believed it must be , sleeping.
68. Dr Nrman Bethune was a . He came t China t help the Chinese peple and died fr them.
69. ---Sng f Autumn by Liu Yuxi describes autumn in a different way.
---I agree. Mst pets describe this seasn a feeling f sadness but in Liu's eyes autumn is full f life and hpe.
70. It's hard t believe that a starship t Mars arund 2030.
V.阅读理解填词(共10小题;每小题1分,-满分10分)
In the recently passed winter hliday, the nickname“suthern ptates”has been ppular acrss the whle cuntry, aimst everyne knws them 71. t news, TVs
r ther scial medias.
Harbin, lcated in nrtheastern China, is 72. e famus fr its cld winter and-fantastic ice sculptures. Over the past winter hliday, the city has turned 73. i int ne f the mst favrite turist places t g in China. 74. A t He Jing, the directr f the Heilngjiang Prvincial Department f Culture and Turism, Harbin's turism bm(旅游繁荣) this year is nt just a cincidence(巧合), but the 75. r f years f careful preparatin.
Since the beginning f 2023, the city has been develping plans t imprve the turism industry.“We take immediate actin 76. w the visitrs cmplain abut because we wuld like t stand in the shes f visitrs and make Harbin a better place t visit. T help visitrs 77. w are nt used t cld weather, we have set up many heated places fr them t change clthes. Lcal specially frzen pears are even 78.c int small pieces. We just want t impress visitrs with all the small details, 79.m them feel cmfrtable and welcmed,”He Jing says.
Harbin has set an 80. e t shw the unique beauty and warm hspitality(好客) t the visitrs. I think every city in China is willing t d the same t make peple arund the wrld t experience the real beauty and warm hspitality f China.
VI.初级写作(满分15分)
作为新时代的青少年,未来属于我们,希望寄予我们,为了更好地提升自我,我们需要有自主学习, 合理规划时间的能力。请你以“Hw t Plan My Life Wisely”为题写一篇短文,分享你的规划或想法,来帮助更多的同龄人。
提示:1.形成良好习惯
2.培养高雅情趣
3.制定发展规划
要求:1.短文必须围绕以上提示要点展开,并适当拓展,使文章内容完整,结构合理,表达流畅。
2.字数: 100字左右。
Hw t Plan My Life Wisely
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