第10章 计划与通知-2024年初中英语中考话题作文专项训练

这是一份第10章 计划与通知-2024年初中英语中考话题作文专项训练，共14页。试卷主要包含了通知等内容，欢迎下载使用。
通知分为书面通知和口头通知.口头通知必须切合自己的身份传达通知内容;书面通知内容要遵循“四多一少”的原则,即被动语态多、将来时态多、简单句多、祈使句多、修饰性词语少.通知要有“4W”,即What、Wh、When、Where.
话题一 假期计划
一、话题解读－审主题
以“假期计划”为主题的写作通常包括以下四项最基本的内容:假期时间、活动地点、活动内容、参与人员.活动内容一般会在写作材料中有提示.在写具体计划时,可以针对某项计划加以适当的解释.这样可以更好地体现你制订该项计划的目的和意义.“计划”是在规划未来的活动,因此文中句子的时态多为一般将来时.
范文欣赏
I am s glad that yu will visit ur schl next week. T make yur visit meaningful, I have arranged a ne-day trip fr yu. Here is the plan.
The first activity is visiting the children's welfare hme which ur schl ften helps. Yu can take sme gifts t them. Frm 8 a.m. t 10 a.m., yu can stay with them, read stries t them and help them with their lessns. After that, yu will cme back t ur schl. Frm 10:30 a.m. t 11:45 a.m., yu will attend a class n traditinal Chinese culture. I think yu will be interested in the activity. Our students will shw yu calligraphy, paper-cutting and martial art. After lunch, we will have a rest. Then a basketball match will be held n the playgrund. I hpe yu can have an exciting match with ur students.
I am sure yu will enjy the ne-day trip in ur schl. Lking frward t yur visit!
二、话题框架－列提纲
Step 1:阐明活动计划.
Step 2:描述具体计划内容.
Step 3:表达希望.
三、话题短语和亮点句型－加内容
A. 话题短语
1.places f interest名胜古迹
2.the sense f scial respnsibility 社会责任感
3.visit the Great Wall 游览长城
4.get ready fr the cming term 为下学期做准备
5.learn smething new 学习新东西
6. cultivate and exercise practical ability培养和锻炼实践能力
7.absrb mre knwledge 吸收更多的知识
8.lk after the ld 照顾老人
9.keep the traffic in rder 保持交通秩序
10. g verseas fr vacatin 出国度假
11.make full use f the vacatin 充分利用假期
12. a gd chance t knw Chinese culture 一个了解中华文化的好机会
13. arrange a ne-day trip fr myself为自己安排了一日游
14.put the plan int practice 把计划付诸实施
15.enjy the beautiful scenery alng the way 欣赏沿途的美景
16.Beijing Rast Duck with wrld reputatin 享誉世界的北京烤鸭
17.achieve the Chinese Dream 实现中国梦
18.all walks f life 各行各业
19. imprve ur living cnditins 改善我们的生活条件
20.during the epidemic perid 在疫情期间
21.the guardians f peple's lives 人们生命的守卫者
22.learn abut sciety 了解社会
23. have a meaningful summer hliday度过一个有意义的暑假
24.travel abrad 出国旅游
25.scial practice activities 社会实践活动
26.develp independence 培养独立能力
27.deepen the understanding 加深理解
B.亮点句型
1.The summer vacatin is cming.
暑假就要到了.
2. I want t enjy the spectacular sight f raising the natinal flag.
我想领略升国旗的壮观景象.
3.I'm sure I will have a clurful and happy vacatin.
我相信我会度过一个丰富多彩而又快乐的假期.
4.I think we shuld have a gd rest first.
我想我们应该先好好休息一下.
5. Besides, it is necessary fr us t d sme exercise t keep fit.
此外,对我们来说,做些运动以保持健康很有必要.
6. Dn't spend t much time n cmputer games.
不要在电脑游戏上花太多的时间.
7.Wish all f us a wnderful winter vacatin.
希望我们所有人寒假愉快.
8.Nt everyne likes t g t busy cities.
不是每个人都喜欢去繁忙的城市.
9. Ding smething gd fr sciety is als great.
为社会做好事也是很好的.
10.There are many vlunteer prgrammes fr yu t chse frm.
有很多志愿者项目可供你选择.
11.They can learn hw t get n well with thers.
他们能够学习如何与其他人友好相处.
12. Yu can nt nly make friends but als practise speaking English.
你不仅能够交朋友,而且可以练习说英语.
13.It's great when friends visit frm distant places.
有朋友自远方来,不亦乐乎.
四、写前训练－备词句
I.词句操练
A.根据括号中的汉语意思完成句子.
Currently Chinese peple(1) ____________ (正在努力)build a beautiful China and (2) ____________ (实现中国梦). Peple frm(3) ____________ (各行各业)are trying their best t achieve this gal.
Farmers are wrking hard in the fields t prvide us with fd, and they als prduce fresh and delicius fruit and vegetables fr us t (4) ____________ (提高生活条件).I admire the farmers very much fr what they have dne fr ur sciety. In hspitals, dctrs and nurses always try their best t (5) ____________ (拯救病人的生命)day and night and take gd care f the ld. In my eyes, dctrs are (6) ____________ (一项伟大的职业). Fr the sake f everyne's health, they have been wrking hard. Especially(7) ____________ (在疫情期间),they(8) ____________ (牺牲个人的休息时间)and have(9) ____________ (无私的贡献)t ur sciety.
In ur daily life, the plice are (10) ____________ (人们生命的守卫者). Whenever we encunter difficulties and dangers, we will think f calling 110.As fr scientists, they (11) ____________ (更加关注科学研究)t make sme advanced inventins and raise ur living standards. As students, what shuld we d t build ur cuntry? I think we shuld study hard t get rich knwledge s as t make a cntributin t ur cuntry in the future.
答案
(1) are making their effrts t
(2) achieve the Chinese Dream
(3) all walks f life
(4) imprve ur living cnditins
(5) save patients' lives
(6) a great prfessin
(7) during the epidemic perid
(8) sacrificed their rest time
(9) made a selfless cntributin
(10) the guardians f peple's lives
(11)cncentrate mre n scientific studies
B.将下列句子翻译成英语.
1.暑假是睡觉、吃美食、会朋友的好时间,但假期做些运动以保持健康也很有必要.
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2.有许多志愿者项目可供你选择,比如疏导交通、维护交通安全.我认为做志愿者对你的未来发展是有好处的.
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3.他们正在开家庭会议计划去国外度假,他们都喜欢去海边度假,享受阳光、沙滩.
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4.我会为自己安排两周的读书时间,因为阅读能够开阔我们的视野,带给我们一个不同的世界.
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5.假期有些人喜欢待在家里读书、看电视,有些人有足够的时间和金钱乘飞机去他们喜欢的国家旅游.
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6.我们计划利用假期去国外学习,拓展我们的视野,丰富我们的经历,但我们的父母担心我们的安全.
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7.社会实践活动不仅能够使我学到课本上所学不到的东西,还能够加深我对所学东西的理解.
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8.我为自己制订了一个计划,如果把计划付诸实际,我相信我会度过一个充实、有意义的假期.
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9.我们想乘火车去那儿,以便欣赏沿途的美景.我相信计划会完美执行.
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10.我打算参加社会活动,以便更多地理解社会,为社会做些好事,使世界变得更好.
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答案
1. The summer hliday is a gd time fr sleeping, eating delicius fd and meeting friends, but it is als necessary t d sme exercise t keep fit during vacatin.
2.There are a lt f vlunteer prgrammes fr yu t chse frm, such as keeping the traffic in rder and maintain traffic safety. I think being a vlunteer is gd fr yur future develpment.
3. They are having a family meeting t plan fr their verseas vacatin. They all like t g t the seaside fr vacatin t enjy sunshine and beach.
4. I will arrange a tw-week reading time fr myself, because reading can braden ur hrizns and bring us a different wrld.
5. In hlidays, sme peple like t stay at hme reading bks and watching TV; sme peple have enugh mney and time t travel t their favurite cuntries by plane.
6.We plan t study abrad during ur hlidays s that we can braden ur hrizns as well as enrich ur experience, but ur parents are wrried abut ur safety.
7. Scial practice activities can nt nly make me learn what I can't learn in textbks, but als deepen
my understanding f what I have learnt.
8. I have made a plan fr myself. If I put the plan int practice, I believe I will have a rich and meaningful hliday.
9. We want t g there by train s that we can enjy the beautiful scenery alng the way. I am sure that the plan will be carried ut perfectly.
10. I will take part in scial activities s as t learn mre abut the sciety, d smething gd fr the sciety, and make the wrld a better place.
II.段落操练
将下列句子排成一篇文理通顺的短文.
1.First,I'm ging t watch sme interesting mvies and read sme gd bks.
2.After wrking hard fr a lng time, I really want t have a gd rest during the summer vacatin.
3. The summer hliday is cming.
4. At last I hpe t be a vlunteer, helping the ld and the disabled as much as pssible.
5. Besides, I plan t help them d sme husewrk.
6. Then, it's time t cmmunicate with my parents. I wish t share my happiness and sadness with them.
7.In this way, I can knw abut the wrld better. I'm sure I will have a clurful and happy vacatin.
排序后的正确顺序是:_______________________________________________________________
答案3-2-1-6-5-4-7
五、篇章实战－写短文
A.暑假将至,我们班同学就如何度过一个有意义的假期进行了讨论.一部分同学打算去国内外旅游,一部分同学打算多读一些好书,我计划参加一些社会实践活动.请以“Hw t Have a Meaningful Summer Hliday?”为题,用英语写一篇短文,着重谈谈你的计划和观点.
Hw t Have a Meaningful Summer Hliday?
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答案
With the cming f the summer vacatin, ur class had a discussin abut hw t spend ur hliday. Sme f the students plan t travel in China r abrad. The ther students are ging t read mre gd bks. I am ging t take part in sme scial practice activities. I'm interested in handcraft and design. I hpe that thrugh scial practice I can learn sme skills such as pttery prductin, hand-painted design, etc.
I think middle schl students shuld take part in sme scial practice activities during summer hlidays because we can benefit a lt frm it. Firstly, we can develp independence. Secndly, we can nt nly learn a lt f things that cannt be learned in the classrm, but als cnnect the knwledge learned in the classrm with scial practice, which as a result deepens ur understanding f the knwledge learned in class. Mre imprtantly, we can als imprve ur living skills. At the same time, the scial practice can deepen ur understanding f the sciety and cultivate ur sense f scial respnsibility.
If I put the plan int practice, I am sure I will have a meaningful summer hliday.
B.中考过后、你将迎来愉快的暑假,你计划和父母去旅行.请根据以下提示,介绍你的旅行计划.
1.乘火车去北京旅行.
2.计划游览哪些风景名胜及其他打算.
3.希望有何收获.
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答案
The summer vacatin I lng fr is cming. My plan is t g t Beijing, the capital f China with my parents.
We want t g there by train s that we can enjy the beautiful scenery alng the way. When we talk abut Beijing, we will think f Tian'anmen Square, the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and the Imperial Summer Resrt. They are the must-see places. Fr the first day, we will climb the Great Wall, which is ne f the seven wnders in the wrld. The next mrning, we plan t watch the flag-raising ceremny in Tian'anmen Square. I want t enjy the spectacular sight f raising the natinal flag. Then we will visit the Palace Museum and the Imperial Summer Resrt. Of curse, we wn't miss the well-knwn Beijing Rast Duck.
If time permits, I als want t enjy Peking Opera, which is very famus in China. My parents and I are keen n it. Nw I am lking frward t the trip, and I believe it will be a wnderful and meaningful trip.
话题二 通知
一、话题解读－审主题
通知分为书面通知和口头通知.写通知时,内容要非常详细,要把相关事宜交代清楚,让大家更好地了解活动的时间、地点及内容,吸引大家参与.
范文欣赏
Ntice
Dear students,
We will visit Pudng New Area n Friday, May 4th. The arrangement is as fllws. Please pay attentin t the time and activities.
On Friday, we will gather at the schl gate at 8 'clck and then take a bus t Pudng New Area. At 9 'clck, we will first visit the Oriental Pearl Twer which is the symbl f Shanghai. One and a half hurs later, at 10: 30 a.m., we are ging t visit the Jinma Twer which is als a landmark f Shanghai. After that, we will g t the Century Park and have lunch there at nn. Remember t bring lunch yurselves. Yu will be given free time fr tw hurs and a half in the Century Park, but yu must be back t the bus at 2:30 p.m., because we will leave fr schl then. It will take us an hur t g back t schl.
Please cme n time. I hpe yu can have a gd time n Friday. The students' Unin
二、话题框架－列提纲
Step 1:描述活动的地点及时间.
Step 2:描述活动的具体内容及注意事项.
Step 3:表达希望.
三、话题短语和亮点句型－加内容
A.话题短语
1.pay a visit t the btanical garden去参观植物园
2.have a lecture 听报告
3.give a lecture n histry 做一个有关历史的报告
4.put ff 推迟
5.take place 发生;举行
6. cme t schl as usual 照常到校
7.be required t d(被)要求做·····
8.be present n time准时／届时出席
9.hld a music festival举办一场音乐节
10.play classical/flk music 演奏古典／民间音乐
11.in the multimedia classrm 在多媒体教室
12.wear sprts shes 穿运动鞋
13. take lunch and drinks 带午餐和饮料
14.sign the name 签名
15.exchange gifts 交换礼物
16.a teacher named Linda 名叫琳达的老师
17.by the way 顺便说一句
18. dnate mney t the Prject Hpe捐钱给希望工程
19.ut f schl失学
20.interested students 有兴趣的学生
21.take measures 采取措施
22.affrd the tuitin fee 负担学费
23.meet/gather at the schl gate 在校门口集合
24. take t much luggage with sb.带太多的行李
25.d activities freely 自由活动
26.take an active part in 积极 参加······
27.clay wrk 陶土作品
28.Chu Opera楚剧
B.亮点句型
1.May I have yur attentin, please?
大家请注意.
2.I have an annuncement t make.
我有个通知.
3.I am very glad t tell yu the news.
我非常高兴地告诉大家这个消息.
4.I believe the meaningful activity will make the trip unfrgettable.
我相信这次有意义的活动会使旅途难忘.
5.Please be sure nt t be late.
请勿迟到.
6.Anyne wh is interested will be welcme.
欢迎任何感兴趣的人来参加.
7.The meeting will be held as planned.
会议将按计划举行.
8. Please infrm us f what will be discussed.
请通知我们要讨论的事情.
9.Yu had better wear lightweight casual clthes.
你最好穿轻便的休闲服.
10.I wish all f yu can have a wnderful time.
我希望你们度过一段美好的时光.
四、写前训练－备词句
I.词句操练
A.根据括号中的汉语意思完成句子.
Dear bys and girls,
May I have yur attentin, please? In rder t slve sme f the students' prblems in learning, we will(1) ____________ (举行一个讲座)given by a prfessr frm the UK, whse tpic is abut (2) ____________ (有效学习)and sme cmmn prblems(3) ____________ (在中学生当中).
Each student (4) ____________ (要求参加讲座)in the schl theatre n the afternn f April 15th at 3:00. The lecture will (5) ____________ (持续一小时). Besides, please(6) ____________ (问题分类)int life r study(7) ____________ (提前). In the end,(8) ____________ (留十分钟给你)t talk abut yur prblems that yu need t slve. Thus yu can deal with the prblems easily.
I believe yu will(9) ____________ (从活动中获益). Please be n time.
Thanks.
The Students' Unin
答案
(1) hld a lecture
(2) effective learning
(3) amng middle schl students
(4) is required t attend the lecture
(5) last ne hur
(6) srt yur prblems
(7) in advance
(8)ten minutes will be left t yu
(9) benefit frm the event
B.将下列句子翻译成英语.
1.因大雨、原定于周一举行的运动会将延期.
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2.关于这次春游、有重要的事通知你们.我们要参观附近著名的植物园,请务必穿上运动鞋、带上午餐和饮用水.
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3.我们只离开两晚,所以没有必要带太多的行李.最重要的是带上足够的食物,在路上注意安全.
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4.顺便说一句、不要带手机,如果想打电话给父母,请找一位名叫Alex的老师帮忙.
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5.学生早上9点要在校门口集合,10点准时出发.我们会有一个小时的自由活动时间.任何人都不允许离开班集体单独行动.
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6.学校决定在本周举办音乐节,欢迎所有感兴趣的老师和学生届时出席.
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7.活动内容包括听讲座和演奏古典乐曲和民乐,欢迎所有对这次活动感兴趣的人参加.
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8.我们将组织这次慈善义卖.慈善义卖之后,我们会把钱捐给希望工程.希望大家伸出援手,让孩子们重返校园.
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9.许多学生失学是因为他们负担不起学费.让我们尽力帮助那些有需要的孩子.期盼你的参与！
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10.本周日上午学生照常到校,曹教授将在多媒体室给我们做一个关于中国文化的讲座.感兴趣的学生可以找老师签名并交换礼物.
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答案
1. The schl sprts meeting which is abut t take place n Mnday as planned will be put ff because f the heavy rain.
2.There is smething imprtant t infrm yu abut this spring uting. We will pay a visit t the famus btanical garden nearby. Please be sure t wear yur sprts shes and take lunch and sme drink water.
3.We will nly be away fr tw nights, s we dn't need t take t much luggage with us. The mst imprtant thing is t take enugh fd and keep safe n the way.
4.By the way, dn't take the mbile phne. If yu want t ring yur parents, please ask the teacher Alex fr help.
5. The students are required t gather at schl gate at 9 a.m. and start ut n time at 10 a.m. We will be given an hur t d activities freely. Nbdy is allwed t leave ur class and travel alne.
6. The schl has decided t hld a music festival this week, and all the interested teachers and students are welcme t be present at that time.
7. The activities include having lectures and perfrming classical and flk music. Anyne wh is interested in the activities will be welcme.
8. We will rganize this charity fair. We will dnate mney t the Prject Hpe after the charity fair. Hpe that yu can lend the children a helping hand t let them g back t schl.
9. Many students are ut f schl, because they can't affrd the tuitin fee. Let's try ur best t help the children in need. Lking frward t yur participatin!
10. The students are required t cme t schl n Sunday mrning as usual. Prfessr Ca will give us a lecture n Chinese culture. The interested students can ask the teacher fr a signature and exchange gifts.
II.段落操练
将下列句子排成一篇文理通顺的短文.
1. I'm very glad t have the hnur t tell yu sme activities yu're ging t have this mrning.
2. Ladies and gentlemen, welcme t ur schl!
3. T begin with, ur headmaster will meet yu and tell yu smething abut the histry f ur schl.
4.Sme f ur students wuld like t invite yu t their hmes at nn.
5.After that, yu'll be shwn arund ur lab building and the library.
6.I hpe yu'll enjy yur shrt stay here.
7. There yu'll meet their parents and have a family lunch with them.
排序后的正确顺序是:_______________________________________________________________
答案2-1-3-5-4-7-6
五、篇章实战－写短文
A.假如你是Linda老师,本周五组织学生去长风公园游玩.请用英语拟一份通知.
内容要点:
1.集合时间和地点:上午8:30,长风公园4号入口处.
2.观看海洋世界,学习剪纸,制作陶土作品.
3.自由活动一小时,可游玩、拍照等,五点乘地铁返校.
4.天气炎热,穿轻便装,注意安全.
5.请补充一至两点个人的想法或建议.
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答案
Ntice
Dear classmates,
We are ging t Changfeng Park this Friday. We will meet at the 4th entrance f Changfeng Park at 8:30 a.m. In Changfeng Park, we can watch the cean wrld and enjy a dlphin shw, learn paper cutting and make clay wrk. Besides, we will be given an hur t d activities freely. We can d sme things such as walking arund with ur classmates in ur grup and taking phts. At five 'clck in the afternn, we will take the subway t g back t schl.
I als have sme useful suggestins fr yu. It is ht and yu'd better wear lightweight casual clthes. During this trip, please pay attentin t yur safety and never g anywhere alne.
I hpe we will have a gd time in Changfeng Park.
Linda
B.某地遭遇了洪水袭击.为了帮助受灾的孩子们,你们班级打算发起一次捐赠活动.请将这次活动的相关事项,以班长的名义通知大家,号召大家献爱心,积极参加这次捐赠活动.
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Ntice
Bys and girls, may I have yur attentin, please? As we all knw that a fld tk place in sme areas near ur city. Many peple lst their hmes and really need help. In rder t help them, ur class decided t hld a dnatin in the sch1 hall frm 1:00 t 3:00 this Friday afternn. The aim f the dnatin is t help the children in the the fld-stricken area. Please bring children's clthes, bks and statinery such as rules, pencil bxes and s n, but n fd please, because it is hard t keep it fresh. Als yur family members and friends are welcme t jin us. Yur supprt will greatly help them vercme their difficulties. We believe that yu will lend the children a helping hand t help them g back t schl.
Lking frward t yur participatin! Let's try ur best t help the peple in need!