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外研版 (新标准)七年级下册Unit 2 Here are some ways to welcome them.习题
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这是一份外研版 (新标准)七年级下册Unit 2 Here are some ways to welcome them.习题，共5页。试卷主要包含了知识点，练习题，单项选择，翻译句子，完形填空，阅读理解，用所给词的适当形式填空，还原句子等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、知识点
1.arund the wrld
= all ver the wrld 全世界
Eg: There are lts f libraries arund the wrld.
全世界有许多图书馆。
2.freign (形容词) 外国的 --- freigner (名词) 外国人
freign student 外国学生
Eg: There are lts f freign students in ur class.
我们班有许多外国学生。
3.very sn 不久；很快
Eg: We will arrive there very sn.
我们不久就到那了。
4.sme ways t d sth. 做某事的一些方法
Way (名词) “路；方法”
The way t 地点 “到...的路”
The way t d sth. 做某事的方法
Eg: Can yu tell me the way t the statin?
你能告诉我去车站的路吗？
Can yu tell me the way t learn English?
你能告诉我学英语的方法吗？
5.hw clse 多近
stand clse t… 站得离…近
clse (副词) “靠近；接近”
Eg: They sat clse tgether.
他们亲密地靠在一起。
clse (形容词) “密切的；亲密的”
Eg: Millie is a clse friend f mine.
米勒是我的一个亲密的朋友。
clse (动词) “关；关闭；封闭”
Eg: Please clse the dr.
请关门。
6.Middle East 中东
Nrth America 北美
Suth America 南美
7.t… t… 太…而不能…
= s + 形容词 / 副词 + that 从句
= nt 形容词/副词 (反义) + enugh (fr sb.) t d sth.
Eg: The by is t yung t g t schl.
= The by is s yung that he can’t g t schl.
= The by isn’t ld enugh t g t schl.
这个男孩太年轻不能去上学。
8.persnal space 私人空间
persn (名词) “人” --- persnal (形容词) “私人的；个人的”
注意：Persn为可数名词
Eg: This is a persnal cmputer.
这是一台私人电脑。
9.arm in arm 挽着胳膊
Eg: It’s dangerus t walk arm in arm in the street.
在街上挽着胳膊走路是危险的。
10.hld ne’s arm 抓着胳膊
Eg: Suth Americans smetimes hld yur arm when they talk t yu.
南美人有时在和你谈话时抓着胳膊。
11.mve away 搬开；搬走；离开
mve的常见搭配：
mve t… 搬到…
mve n 继续前进
mve a piece 走一步棋
mve a desk 搬桌子
mve huse 搬家
Eg: She wanted t mve away.
她想搬走。
12.nt… at all 根本不
Nt at all.= Yu’re welcme. 不客气。
Eg: I dn’t like eggs at all.
我根本不喜欢鸡蛋。
13.it is plite t d sth. 做某事有礼貌
It’s nt at all plite. 那一点儿也不礼貌。
plite (形容词) ---(反义) implite/ rude
plite(形容词) --- plitely (副词) --- pliteness (名词)
Eg: It isn’t plite t lk at peple when yu talk.
当你谈话的时候看着人是不礼貌的。
14.smewhere else 其他地方；别处
Else (形容词) “其它的”
在修饰不定代词时要放在不定代词后面；形容词在修饰不定代词时也要放在其后面
Eg: Smething interesting
有趣的事
15.say gdbye t sb. 对某人说再见
Say hell t sb. 对某人说你好
Eg: She said gdbye t her friends.
她对她的朋友说再见。
16.be careful … 当心；小心
Be careful with ... 小心保管...
Eg: Please be careful with yur things.
请小心保管你的东西。
17.in fact = Actually 事实上
Eg: In fact, I knw her.
事实上，我认识她。
18.rude (形容词) 粗鲁的
--- rudely (副词) --- rudeness (名词)
Eg: Dn’t be s rude t yur father.
不要对你爸爸那么粗鲁。
It’s rude t stare at peple.
注视别人是不礼貌的。
二、练习题
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1.It’s r______ f yu t speak t the ld man like that.
2.Let’s g t ________ (某个地方) interesting tmrrw.
3.Culd yu help m______ the big bx t the crner.
4.In ______ (事实), I have finished the wrk last week.
5.She is a p______ girl and she always gives her seat t the ld.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
6.Wave _______ (say) gdbye t everyne.
7.This is a _______ (persn) cmputer, yu shuldn’t use it.
8.It’s ht tday.Hw abut _______ (swim) in the pl?
9.______(nt shut) in the museum.It wasn’t allwed.
10.It’s imprtant ______ (learn) English well.
三、单项选择
( )11.The ld man has smething wrng with his ____.He can’t see clearly.
A.legs B.eyes C.hands D.arms
( )12.Here _____ sme advice abut hw t learn English.
A.have B.has C.is D.are
( )13.I can’t find my brther _______
A.smewhere B.anywhere C.nwhere D.anything
( )14.Bth the _____ and ______ are ur friends.
A.English; Japan
B.British; Japanese
C.German; Russians
D.Britain; Germany
( )15.Tny arrived at schl _____.
A.at time
B.n the time
C.n time
D.in the time
( )16._____ the past three years, I remember many things.
A.Lking back n
B.Lking ut
C.Lking up t
D.Lking after
( )17.The girls like walking _____.
A.arm t arm
B.arm fr arm
C.arm at arm
D.arm in arm
( )18.I dn’t like learning t play the pian _____.
A.at all
B.first f all
C.all alne
D.n mre
( )19.Ding eye exercise _____ ne f the useful ways t prtect ur eyes.
A.is
B.are
C.were
D.was
( )20.It’s nt ____ t ask westerners any _____ questins like their age.
A.plite; difficult
B.implite; difficult
C.implite; persnal
D.plite; persnal
四、翻译句子
1.不要站的离我那么近。
Dn’t stand _____ _____ me.
2.他们上周搬走了。
They ______ ______ last week.
3.我想要到别的地方去旅行。
I want t g ______ _____ t travel.
4.事实上，我非常享受打篮球。
____ _____, I enjy playing basketball very much.
5.我的父母经常挽着手臂去散步。
My parents ften g fr a walk _____ _____ _____.
五、完形填空
Manners (礼貌) are imprtant t happy relatins amng peple.N ne 26._____ a persn with bad manners.A 27._____ with gd manners never laughs at peple when they are in truble.Instead, he 28._____ t ffer help.When he asks fr smething, he says “29.______” and when he receives (收到) smething, he 30._____ says “ thanks”.He des nt interrupt (打断) 31._____ peple when they are talking.He des nt talk ludly r laugh ludly 32._____ public.When he sneezes (打喷嚏) r spits (吐痰), he uses a a student, it is a bad manner t cme late t class.If yu are late, yu 34._____ say “I’m srry.” t the teacher at the time 35._____ after class.
( ) B.likes C.hates D.lve
( ) B.man C.persn D.girl
( ) B.want C.has D.enjys
( ) me B.please C.yes D.hell
( ) B.smetime C.usually D.still
( ) B.sme C.his D.ther
( ) B.at C.f D.in
( ) B.cup C.hand D.handkerchief(手帕)
( ) B.will C.culd D.may
( ) B.nr C.and D.but
六、阅读理解
Americans like t lk at the ther in the eyes when they are talking.If yu dn’t d s, it means yu are bred, hiding smething, r are nt interested.When yu stare at smene, hwever, it is nt plite.
Fr Americans, thumbs - up (翘拇指) means “yes”, “very gd” r “well dne”.Thumbs - dwn means the ppsite.T call a waiter, ne might put up ne hand t head level r abve.T shw yu want t the check, make a mvement with yur hands as yu are signing a piece f paper.It is all right t pint at things but nt at peple with the hand and index finger (食指).Americans shake their index fingers at children when they scld (责骂) them and pat (轻拍) them n the head when they admire (赞美) them.
Learning a culture’s bdy language is smetimes cnfusing (令人困惑的).If yu dn’t knw what t d, the safest thing t d is t smile.
根据短文内容，判断正误，正（T）误（F）
( )36.In America, when peple say n, they put their thumbs dwn.
( )37.When a waiter cmes, the Americans put ne hand abve the head.
( )38.The mst useful bdy language is t smile.
( )39.It is difficult t learn hw t smile.
( )40.Children will be afraid when their fathers put up the thumbs t them.
七、用所给词的适当形式填空
tuch; kiss; visit; Russian; tgether;
each ther; Indian; Chinese; hand; different
Peple d 41._____ things in different cuntries when they meet 43.______, peple shake 44._____ and smile when they meet each ther.Mari peple usually 45._____ nses when they meet visitrs.That’s very funny.In 46._____, peple 47._____ each ther three times.But in 48._____, peple put their hands 49._____ when they meet 50._____.
八、还原句子
knw the language can help us cmmunicate with thers.
Eye cntact (接触).Lk int peple’s eyes during a cnversatin (谈话).It can make thers knw yur ideas
is plite t smile, and smiling can make yu feel relaxed.
means yu’re upset r wrried.Keep yur arms pen and yu will feel relaxed.
Dn’t tuch yur face in a
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项
A.Dn’t crss yur arms.
B.Bdy language is imprtant fr us
C.Always smile when yu talk t thers.
D.Yu’d better put yur hands alng the sides f yur bdy.
E.Mst peple like t have eye cntact with their listeners.
【答案】
一、1.rude 2.smewhere 3.mve 4.fact 5.plite
二、6.t say 7.persnal 8.swimming 9.Dn't shut 10.t learn
三、11 -- 15 BCBBC 16 -- 20 ADAAD
四、21.clse t 22.mve away
23.smewhere else 24.In fact
25.arm in arm
五、26 -- 30 BCABC 31 -- 35 DDCAA
六、36 -- 40 TFTFF
七、41.different 42.visitrs 43.Chinese 44.hands 45.tuch
46.Russia 47.kiss 48.India 49.tgether 50.each ther
八、51 -- 55 BECAD
一、知识点
1.arund the wrld
= all ver the wrld 全世界
Eg: There are lts f libraries arund the wrld.
全世界有许多图书馆。
2.freign (形容词) 外国的 --- freigner (名词) 外国人
freign student 外国学生
Eg: There are lts f freign students in ur class.
我们班有许多外国学生。
3.very sn 不久；很快
Eg: We will arrive there very sn.
我们不久就到那了。
4.sme ways t d sth. 做某事的一些方法
Way (名词) “路；方法”
The way t 地点 “到...的路”
The way t d sth. 做某事的方法
Eg: Can yu tell me the way t the statin?
你能告诉我去车站的路吗？
Can yu tell me the way t learn English?
你能告诉我学英语的方法吗？
5.hw clse 多近
stand clse t… 站得离…近
clse (副词) “靠近；接近”
Eg: They sat clse tgether.
他们亲密地靠在一起。
clse (形容词) “密切的；亲密的”
Eg: Millie is a clse friend f mine.
米勒是我的一个亲密的朋友。
clse (动词) “关；关闭；封闭”
Eg: Please clse the dr.
请关门。
6.Middle East 中东
Nrth America 北美
Suth America 南美
7.t… t… 太…而不能…
= s + 形容词 / 副词 + that 从句
= nt 形容词/副词 (反义) + enugh (fr sb.) t d sth.
Eg: The by is t yung t g t schl.
= The by is s yung that he can’t g t schl.
= The by isn’t ld enugh t g t schl.
这个男孩太年轻不能去上学。
8.persnal space 私人空间
persn (名词) “人” --- persnal (形容词) “私人的；个人的”
注意：Persn为可数名词
Eg: This is a persnal cmputer.
这是一台私人电脑。
9.arm in arm 挽着胳膊
Eg: It’s dangerus t walk arm in arm in the street.
在街上挽着胳膊走路是危险的。
10.hld ne’s arm 抓着胳膊
Eg: Suth Americans smetimes hld yur arm when they talk t yu.
南美人有时在和你谈话时抓着胳膊。
11.mve away 搬开；搬走；离开
mve的常见搭配：
mve t… 搬到…
mve n 继续前进
mve a piece 走一步棋
mve a desk 搬桌子
mve huse 搬家
Eg: She wanted t mve away.
她想搬走。
12.nt… at all 根本不
Nt at all.= Yu’re welcme. 不客气。
Eg: I dn’t like eggs at all.
我根本不喜欢鸡蛋。
13.it is plite t d sth. 做某事有礼貌
It’s nt at all plite. 那一点儿也不礼貌。
plite (形容词) ---(反义) implite/ rude
plite(形容词) --- plitely (副词) --- pliteness (名词)
Eg: It isn’t plite t lk at peple when yu talk.
当你谈话的时候看着人是不礼貌的。
14.smewhere else 其他地方；别处
Else (形容词) “其它的”
在修饰不定代词时要放在不定代词后面；形容词在修饰不定代词时也要放在其后面
Eg: Smething interesting
有趣的事
15.say gdbye t sb. 对某人说再见
Say hell t sb. 对某人说你好
Eg: She said gdbye t her friends.
她对她的朋友说再见。
16.be careful … 当心；小心
Be careful with ... 小心保管...
Eg: Please be careful with yur things.
请小心保管你的东西。
17.in fact = Actually 事实上
Eg: In fact, I knw her.
事实上，我认识她。
18.rude (形容词) 粗鲁的
--- rudely (副词) --- rudeness (名词)
Eg: Dn’t be s rude t yur father.
不要对你爸爸那么粗鲁。
It’s rude t stare at peple.
注视别人是不礼貌的。
二、练习题
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1.It’s r______ f yu t speak t the ld man like that.
2.Let’s g t ________ (某个地方) interesting tmrrw.
3.Culd yu help m______ the big bx t the crner.
4.In ______ (事实), I have finished the wrk last week.
5.She is a p______ girl and she always gives her seat t the ld.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
6.Wave _______ (say) gdbye t everyne.
7.This is a _______ (persn) cmputer, yu shuldn’t use it.
8.It’s ht tday.Hw abut _______ (swim) in the pl?
9.______(nt shut) in the museum.It wasn’t allwed.
10.It’s imprtant ______ (learn) English well.
三、单项选择
( )11.The ld man has smething wrng with his ____.He can’t see clearly.
A.legs B.eyes C.hands D.arms
( )12.Here _____ sme advice abut hw t learn English.
A.have B.has C.is D.are
( )13.I can’t find my brther _______
A.smewhere B.anywhere C.nwhere D.anything
( )14.Bth the _____ and ______ are ur friends.
A.English; Japan
B.British; Japanese
C.German; Russians
D.Britain; Germany
( )15.Tny arrived at schl _____.
A.at time
B.n the time
C.n time
D.in the time
( )16._____ the past three years, I remember many things.
A.Lking back n
B.Lking ut
C.Lking up t
D.Lking after
( )17.The girls like walking _____.
A.arm t arm
B.arm fr arm
C.arm at arm
D.arm in arm
( )18.I dn’t like learning t play the pian _____.
A.at all
B.first f all
C.all alne
D.n mre
( )19.Ding eye exercise _____ ne f the useful ways t prtect ur eyes.
A.is
B.are
C.were
D.was
( )20.It’s nt ____ t ask westerners any _____ questins like their age.
A.plite; difficult
B.implite; difficult
C.implite; persnal
D.plite; persnal
四、翻译句子
1.不要站的离我那么近。
Dn’t stand _____ _____ me.
2.他们上周搬走了。
They ______ ______ last week.
3.我想要到别的地方去旅行。
I want t g ______ _____ t travel.
4.事实上，我非常享受打篮球。
____ _____, I enjy playing basketball very much.
5.我的父母经常挽着手臂去散步。
My parents ften g fr a walk _____ _____ _____.
五、完形填空
Manners (礼貌) are imprtant t happy relatins amng peple.N ne 26._____ a persn with bad manners.A 27._____ with gd manners never laughs at peple when they are in truble.Instead, he 28._____ t ffer help.When he asks fr smething, he says “29.______” and when he receives (收到) smething, he 30._____ says “ thanks”.He des nt interrupt (打断) 31._____ peple when they are talking.He des nt talk ludly r laugh ludly 32._____ public.When he sneezes (打喷嚏) r spits (吐痰), he uses a a student, it is a bad manner t cme late t class.If yu are late, yu 34._____ say “I’m srry.” t the teacher at the time 35._____ after class.
( ) B.likes C.hates D.lve
( ) B.man C.persn D.girl
( ) B.want C.has D.enjys
( ) me B.please C.yes D.hell
( ) B.smetime C.usually D.still
( ) B.sme C.his D.ther
( ) B.at C.f D.in
( ) B.cup C.hand D.handkerchief(手帕)
( ) B.will C.culd D.may
( ) B.nr C.and D.but
六、阅读理解
Americans like t lk at the ther in the eyes when they are talking.If yu dn’t d s, it means yu are bred, hiding smething, r are nt interested.When yu stare at smene, hwever, it is nt plite.
Fr Americans, thumbs - up (翘拇指) means “yes”, “very gd” r “well dne”.Thumbs - dwn means the ppsite.T call a waiter, ne might put up ne hand t head level r abve.T shw yu want t the check, make a mvement with yur hands as yu are signing a piece f paper.It is all right t pint at things but nt at peple with the hand and index finger (食指).Americans shake their index fingers at children when they scld (责骂) them and pat (轻拍) them n the head when they admire (赞美) them.
Learning a culture’s bdy language is smetimes cnfusing (令人困惑的).If yu dn’t knw what t d, the safest thing t d is t smile.
根据短文内容，判断正误，正（T）误（F）
( )36.In America, when peple say n, they put their thumbs dwn.
( )37.When a waiter cmes, the Americans put ne hand abve the head.
( )38.The mst useful bdy language is t smile.
( )39.It is difficult t learn hw t smile.
( )40.Children will be afraid when their fathers put up the thumbs t them.
七、用所给词的适当形式填空
tuch; kiss; visit; Russian; tgether;
each ther; Indian; Chinese; hand; different
Peple d 41._____ things in different cuntries when they meet 43.______, peple shake 44._____ and smile when they meet each ther.Mari peple usually 45._____ nses when they meet visitrs.That’s very funny.In 46._____, peple 47._____ each ther three times.But in 48._____, peple put their hands 49._____ when they meet 50._____.
八、还原句子
knw the language can help us cmmunicate with thers.
Eye cntact (接触).Lk int peple’s eyes during a cnversatin (谈话).It can make thers knw yur ideas
is plite t smile, and smiling can make yu feel relaxed.
means yu’re upset r wrried.Keep yur arms pen and yu will feel relaxed.
Dn’t tuch yur face in a
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项
A.Dn’t crss yur arms.
B.Bdy language is imprtant fr us
C.Always smile when yu talk t thers.
D.Yu’d better put yur hands alng the sides f yur bdy.
E.Mst peple like t have eye cntact with their listeners.
【答案】
一、1.rude 2.smewhere 3.mve 4.fact 5.plite
二、6.t say 7.persnal 8.swimming 9.Dn't shut 10.t learn
三、11 -- 15 BCBBC 16 -- 20 ADAAD
四、21.clse t 22.mve away
23.smewhere else 24.In fact
25.arm in arm
五、26 -- 30 BCABC 31 -- 35 DDCAA
六、36 -- 40 TFTFF
七、41.different 42.visitrs 43.Chinese 44.hands 45.tuch
46.Russia 47.kiss 48.India 49.tgether 50.each ther
八、51 -- 55 BECAD
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