河南省漯河市临颍县2023-2024学年下学期九年级英语期中试卷（含答案）

这是一份河南省漯河市临颍县2023-2024学年下学期九年级英语期中试卷（含答案），共29页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，阅读理解，完形填空，语篇填空，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1．（1分）When will the by help his mther with the husewrk？
A.At 7：00.
B.At 7：30.
C.At 8：00.
2．（1分）What is the price f the yellw shirt nw？
A.40 yuan.
B.80 yuan.
C.160 yuan.
3．（1分）Where might the speakers be talking nw？
A.In the library.
B.In the museum.
C.In the hspital.
4．（1分）Why des the wman have t g hme？
A.Because her sn is ill.
B.Because her daughter is ill.
C.Because she isn't feeling well.
5．（1分）What kind f weather des the wman lve？
A.Snwy.
B.Sunny.
C.Rainy.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）Hw des Jenny usually g t schl？
A.By car.
B.On ft.
C.By bus.
（2）What's wrng with Jenny？
A.She was badly ill.
B.She was late fr the exam.
C.She culdn't study well.
7．（2分）（1）What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers？
A.Brther and sister.
B.Mther and sn.
C.Father and daughter.
（2）Why des the by want t be strnger？
A.Because he wants t g travelling.
B.Because he wants t becme a pilt.
C.Because he wants t be an astrnaut.
8．（3分）（1）What club des the girl jin？
A.The science club.
B.The music club.
C.The singing club.
（2）Where did the girl grw flwers？
A.In my yard.
B.In the schl garden.
C.In the lab.
（3）Hw ften did the girl water the flwers？
A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Three times a week.
9．（3分）（1）Hw many days did the by stay n the farm？
A.One.
B.Tw.
C.Three.
（2）What is grwn n the farm？
A.Strawberries.
B.Bananas.
C.Apples.
（3）When may the speakers g t the farm tgether？
A.Next Mnday.
B.Next Wednesday.
C.Next Sunday
第三节听短文，按照你所听到的先后顺序将下列图片重新排序。短文读两遍。
10．（5分）
（1）
（2）
（3）
（4）
（5）
二、阅读理解。 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
11．（10分）
根据材料，回答下列问题。
（1）Which temperature is the mst suitable t plant sunflwers？
A．
B．
C．
D．
（2）Which f the fllwing can be put in ▲ ？
A．Planting Sunflwer Seeds
B．Cnsidering Seeds Quality
C．Watering Sunflwer Plants
D．Checking the Temperature
（3）If yu plant yur seeds in April，yu may harvest in .
A．January
B．May
C．July
D．Nvember
（4） can be used when the sunflwers are 95 cm tall.
A．Sticks
B．Nets
C．Paper twels
D．Plastic bags
（5）Where is the article prbably frm？
A．A ntice bard.
B．A travel guide.
C．A planting diary.
D．A gardening magazine.
12．（10分）Nbdy can say he is the strngest in the wrld.Everyne shuld live in peace with thers because n ne can knw what will happen the next secnd.The stry belw may remind us that a there is always smebdy strnger than us.
One day，a msquit（蚊子）went up t a lin and said，"Everyne says yu are the strngest animal n land."
"That's right，""said the lin."I am big and strng，and I have sharp（锋利的）teeth." But the msquit tld the lin，"I dn't think s."He was ging t fight against the lin，and he was sure t win!The lin thught that the msquit culd never win because he was a thusand times strnger than him.
"Here I cme!"cried the msquit，and he flew twards the lin's face.The msquit landed n the lin's nse and bit him again and again.The lin tried t bite the msquit with his teeth，but the msquit was t small.The lin culdn't catch it at all.
"I give up!"said the lin."Please dn't bite me anymre."
"I wn!"shuted the msquit as he flew away.But he didn't ntice where he wuld g and flew int a spider's web（蜘蛛网）.N matter hw hard he tried t get ut f it，nthing culd d any help.
The msquit thught hw strange it was.He beat a big lin，but a tiny spider culd defeat him.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）Hw did the writer lead t the stry？
A.By giving an example.
B.By describing it directly.
C.By asking sme questins.
D.By telling an interesting stry.
（2）Why did the lin fail t catch the msquit？
A.Because the msquit kept biting.
B.Because the msquit flew t fast.
C.Because the msquit was strng enugh.
D.Because the msquit was t small t catch.
（3）Which f the fllwing was frm the lin？
A."I wn."
B."I give up."
C."Here I cme!"
D."I dn't think s."
（4）Which paragraph tells us the fight between the lin and the msquit？
A.Paragraph 1.
B.Paragraph 3.
C.Paragraph 4.
D.Paragraph 6.
（5）What can we learn frm the text？
A.We'd better nt fight with thers.
B.A lin can never beat a msquit.
C.Nbdy is big enugh in the wrld.
D.We shuldn't be t prud f ur abilities.
13．（10分）Imagine taking a flying taxi t the airprt，r flying ver crwded city streets in the rush hur，getting where yu want t g much faster than yu culd in a car.Believe it r nt，yu might be able t d these things sner than yu think.
An air taxi is a small aircraft﹣﹣smething like a mix between a helicpter and a drne（无人机）.Air taxis dn't need a lng runway like planes d.They can g straight up and dwn，like a helicpter.
These exciting new vehicles are taking a big step frward.In June，the FAA﹣﹣the gvernment grup in cntrl f America's skies﹣agreed t allw a cmpany called Jby Aviatin t start testing their new air taxi.
Jby's air taxis will be flwn by a pilt，and can carry fur ther passengers.They can fly as fast as 200 mph and can g arund 100 miles befre they need t be recharged（充电）.
Cmpared with helicpters，Jby says their taxis are bth quieter and cheaper.The cmpany expects t ask fr abut ＄3 a mile at first.But vertime，they hpe t bring the price dwn t less than ＄1 per mile.
Jby isn't the nly cmpany develping air taxis.Cmpanies arund the wrld are wrking n similar vehicles.France even plans t use a few air taxis fr the Paris 2024 Olympic Games.
But there's still a lt t d befre air taxis becme cmmn.Fr ne thing，gvernments need t make rules abut where，when，and hw these taxis can fly.And as exciting as the idea f flying taxis is，sme peple have wrries abut them.The taxis may be quieter than helicpters，but they'll still be adding nise and traffic t ur skies.Sme peple wrry that nly rich peple will be able t affrd t use them.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）What's the secnd paragraph mainly abut？
A.What an air taxi lks like.
B.When air taxis first hit the market.
C.Hw an air taxi quickly gets its wrk dne.
D.Why air taxis need t cut the cst f transprtatin.
（2）What d the underlined wrds"a big step frward" refer t？
A.Air taxis have already been put int use.
B.A great number f pilts have received training.
C.Jby Aviatin is allwed t test their new air taxis.
D.Little prgress has been made n the develpment f air taxis.
（3）What d we knw abut Jby's air taxis？
A.The FAA thinks highly f Jby's air taxis.
B.Jby takes the lead in prducing air taxis.
C.Air taxis will be tested in France next year.
D.There's enugh rm fr five peple in the taxi.
（4）Why are sme peple wrried abut the air taxis？
A.They are nt safe.
B.They are likely t cause nise pllutin.
C.It may cst a lt f mney t develp them.
D.Gvernments may make rules t cntrl them.
（5）What's the best title fr the text？
A.Gdbye，Taxis
B.Histry f Flying Taxis
C.Advantages f Flying Taxis
D.Flying Taxis Are Starting t Take Off
14．（10分）Du Fu，ne f the greatest pets in China，is familiar t mst f us. （1） Recently，the BBC's ne﹣hur dcumentary Du Fu：China's Greatest Pet is spreading thrugh the Internet.
The film intrduces the great pet t Western audiences （观众）.As the first English language dcumentary abut Du，it cmpares him t Dante and Shakespeare，tw f the greatest writers f the West. （2） Du was brn in 712 and lived a hard life.Du never stpped writing，althugh life was difficult fr him.Even thugh he never held a high psitin in the gvernment，Du still cared abut cmmn peple. （3）
The dcumentary explains why Du's wrks have been ppular fr centuries.Chinese peple really value the recrding f histry and Du is better than anyne at reflecting histry in his petry： （4）
Du's 1，400 pems have been cllected by Stephen Owen frm the USA. （5） It is expected t help Du's wrks reach mre readers.
There is n dubt that Du is a cultural symbl f ancient China，but his brilliant wrks and spirits have als inspired peple abrad.
三、完形填空。先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
15．（15分）When I was in sixth grade，I jined the band prgram t learn t play the clarinet（单簧管）.The beginning f the year had gne smthly，but as mst students prgressed，I seemed t fall behind.
One day，when my teacher tld us t play in frnt f the ther students，I was filled with （1） .I knew I wuld mess up.When I began t play，my rhythms were gd，but my tne was anther stry."Did yu practice yur lessn？"the teacher shuted at （2） .I was s ashamed，feeling as if my wrld was falling apart.
Frm then n，I （3） playing the clarinet and I kept getting wrse.I even started t ask fr a sick leave （4） there was a clarinet lessn.And I thught it was much （5） than facing the painful reality.
I cntinued （6） the lessns until my mum asked abut it.
"I dn't want t learn it anymre."My tears started flwing.
"D yu really want t （7） ？Then why are yu crying？"asked Mum.She had a pint （说得对） and I realized I wanted t （8） in the band.All these days，I had created a black （9） that wuld be difficult t climb ut f.I decided t stand up （10） t face my fears.
The next day，I met with my anther band teacher.I tld her I was having a prblem and （11） understand why.She asked me gently t play fr her.I tried，（12） nly an unpleasant sund came ut.She didn't shut at me and handed me a new reed（单簧管簧片）.I put it in place and tried again.T my great （13） ，I played well.My prblem was slved and it turned ut nt t be my prblem at all !My fear finally disappeared and I （14） a lt in clarinet that year.Lking （15） ，I'm glad that I get ver my fear.Hiding frm fears nly digs a hle，which is certainly nt a way ut.Only by facing them can we be free f them.And nly after that，we may find life easier and much mre enjyable.
四、语篇填空。第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。每词限用一次。
16．（10分）
Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival（《清明上河图》）is ne f the tp ten traditinal Chinese paintings.It （1） the prsperity（繁荣） f Bianjing，the capital f the Nrthern Sng Dynasty.The natinal treasure is（2） in the Palace Museum in Beijing.The（3） can nly see it every few years.
When yu pen the painting （4） ，the first thing t catch the eye is the early spring scenery utside Bianjing：rivers，bridges，bats and green trees.Sme travelers are hurrying n（5） way.That presents a picture f the Qingming Festival.
At the end f the cuntry rad cmes the middle part﹣the Bianhe River.There are several （6） n the river.Sme are full f peple and thers are filled with gds（货品）.It truly shws us the shipping industry had a rapid（7） at that time.
The last part is the peple and （8） dwntwn.Different peple are ging abut different kinds f business.It seems that frm the painting we culd see the peple walking by and （9） what they were talking abut.
Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival serves （10） a windw t the Sng Dynasty.It is a valuable painting fr future peple t understand and study Chinese peple's scial life ver 900 years ag.
第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
17．（5分）Lani is a great man in China.He tells us that （1） best character is just like water.All life in the wrld cannt live （2） water，but water never asks fr anything in return.It just keeps giving quietly. （3） seems that we have always taken qualities like bravery and tughness（坚韧） as virtues（美德），but we shuld nt frget what water has taught us.
In dealing with peple，we can act like water.D ur best （4） help thers withut trying t get praise r mney.At the same time，stay humble（谦虚的）.It is unwise t always talk abut the help yu gave t thers.Remember water will nt chse where t g；it just flws t the place （5） it is needed.
五、补全对话。根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
18．（10分）A：Hi，Mary.Where did yu g during the hliday？
B： （1） .
A：I hear it is a nice place. （2） ？
B：Yes.I visited the Erqi Memrial Twer.
A： （3） ？
B：It is great.The twer is ne f the landmarks f Zhengzhu.
A：Really？ （4） .
B：OK.It is als ne f Red Educatin Bases（基地）.
A：Ww!It's really an educatinal place.Did yu take any phts there？
B：Certainly. （5） .I can shw them t yu.
A：Great!Thanks.
B：Yu're welcme.
六、书面表达。
19．（20分）心理学巨匠威廉•詹姆斯说过播下一个行动，收获一种习惯；播下一种习惯，收获一种性格；播下一种性格，收获一种命运。由此可见养成良好的生活习惯的重要性。请结合自身实际，以"The Methds f Develping Gd Living Habits"为题，从日常起居、卫生习惯、健康饮食、体育锻炼、交通安全等方面介绍你养成好习惯的做法。
要点：
（1）养成好习惯的原因；
（2）怎样养成好习惯（日常起居、卫生习惯、健康饮食、体育锻炼、交通安全等）；
（3）你的感悟。
要求：
（1）100词左右；
（2）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
The Methds f Develping Gd Living Habits
_____________
2023-2024学年河南省漯河市临颍县九年级（下）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力理解。
略
二、阅读理解。 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
11．（10分）
根据材料，回答下列问题。
（1）Which temperature is the mst suitable t plant sunflwers？ C
A．
B．
C．
D．
（2）Which f the fllwing can be put in ▲ ？ A
A．Planting Sunflwer Seeds
B．Cnsidering Seeds Quality
C．Watering Sunflwer Plants
D．Checking the Temperature
（3）If yu plant yur seeds in April，yu may harvest in C .
A．January
B．May
C．July
D．Nvember
（4） A can be used when the sunflwers are 95 cm tall.
A．Sticks
B．Nets
C．Paper twels
D．Plastic bags
（5）Where is the article prbably frm？ C
A．A ntice bard.
B．A travel guide.
C．A planting diary.
D．A gardening magazine.
【分析】本文主要介绍了如何种植向日葵及其护理方法。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Start it with the best temperatures：18～33℃.（最佳温度开始：18～33℃。）可知温度在18～33℃合适。C图25℃符合题意。故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据第七段Plant the seeds in hles.Plant seeds 2.5 cm deep and 15 cm apart.Cver the seeds with sil after planting.（把种子种在坑里。种植种子2.5厘米深，间距15厘米。播种后用土覆盖种子。）可推断出空处应填：种植葵花籽。故选A。
（3）推理判断题。根据第十一段Sunflwers usually take 80 t 120 days t mature and prduce new seeds.（向日葵通常需要80到120天才能成熟并产生新的种子。）可推断出如果你在四月种下种子，你可能会在七月收获。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段Supprt plants ver 90 cm with sticks.（用棍子支撑90厘米以上的植株。）可知向日葵长到95厘米高的时候可以用棍子支撑。故选A。
（5）推理判断题。根据第一段This article will walk yu thrugh hw t plant yur sunflwer seeds and care fr them.（这篇文章将告诉你如何种植葵花籽并照顾它们。）可推断出文章可能来自种植日记。故选C。
12．（10分）Nbdy can say he is the strngest in the wrld.Everyne shuld live in peace with thers because n ne can knw what will happen the next secnd.The stry belw may remind us that a there is always smebdy strnger than us.
One day，a msquit（蚊子）went up t a lin and said，"Everyne says yu are the strngest animal n land."
"That's right，""said the lin."I am big and strng，and I have sharp（锋利的）teeth." But the msquit tld the lin，"I dn't think s."He was ging t fight against the lin，and he was sure t win!The lin thught that the msquit culd never win because he was a thusand times strnger than him.
"Here I cme!"cried the msquit，and he flew twards the lin's face.The msquit landed n the lin's nse and bit him again and again.The lin tried t bite the msquit with his teeth，but the msquit was t small.The lin culdn't catch it at all.
"I give up!"said the lin."Please dn't bite me anymre."
"I wn!"shuted the msquit as he flew away.But he didn't ntice where he wuld g and flew int a spider's web（蜘蛛网）.N matter hw hard he tried t get ut f it，nthing culd d any help.
The msquit thught hw strange it was.He beat a big lin，but a tiny spider culd defeat him.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）Hw did the writer lead t the stry？ B
A.By giving an example.
B.By describing it directly.
C.By asking sme questins.
D.By telling an interesting stry.
（2）Why did the lin fail t catch the msquit？ D
A.Because the msquit kept biting.
B.Because the msquit flew t fast.
C.Because the msquit was strng enugh.
D.Because the msquit was t small t catch.
（3）Which f the fllwing was frm the lin？ B
A."I wn."
B."I give up."
C."Here I cme!"
D."I dn't think s."
（4）Which paragraph tells us the fight between the lin and the msquit？ C
A.Paragraph 1.
B.Paragraph 3.
C.Paragraph 4.
D.Paragraph 6.
（5）What can we learn frm the text？ C
A.We'd better nt fight with thers.
B.A lin can never beat a msquit.
C.Nbdy is big enugh in the wrld.
D.We shuldn't be t prud f ur abilities.
【分析】本文主要讲述了一只蚊子挑战自认为是最强壮的狮子，并最终通过智取战胜了狮子。然而，蚊子在得意洋洋之际，却不慎落入蜘蛛网中，无法自拔。这个故事提醒我们，总会有比我们更强的存在，我们应该谦逊地与他人和平共处。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Nbdy can say he is the strngest in the wrld.Everyne shuld live in peace with thers because n ne can knw what will happen the next secnd.The stry belw may remind us that a there is always smebdy strnger than us.（没有人能说他是世界上最强壮的。每个人都应该与他人和平相处，因为没有人能知道下一秒会发生什么。下面的故事可能会提醒我们，总有人比我们更强大。）可知，作者通过直接描述来引出这个故事。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第四段The lin tried t bite the msquit with his teeth，but the msquit was t small.The lin culdn't catch it at all.（狮子试图用牙齿咬蚊子，但蚊子太小了。狮子根本抓不到它。）可知，狮子抓不到蚊子是因为蚊子太小了。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据第五段"I give up!"said the lin.（我放弃了!"狮子说。）可知，"我放弃了"这句话是狮子说的。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据第四段"Here I cme!"cried the msquit，and he flew twards the lin's face.The msquit landed n the lin's nse and bit him again and again.The lin tried t bite the msquit with his teeth，but the msquit was t small.The lin culdn't catch it at all.（"我来了!"蚊子叫着，飞向狮子的脸。蚊子落在狮子的鼻子上，一咬又一咬。狮子试图用牙齿咬蚊子，但蚊子太小了。狮子根本抓不到它。）可知，第四段主要讲述了狮子和蚊子之间的战斗。故选C。
（5）主旨大意题。根据第一段Nbdy can say he is the strngest in the wrld.Everyne shuld live in peace with thers because n ne can knw what will happen the next secnd.The stry belw may remind us that a there is always smebdy strnger than us.（没有人能说他是世界上最强壮的。每个人都应该与他人和平相处，因为没有人能知道下一秒会发生什么。下面的故事可能会提醒我们，总有人比我们更强大。）以及通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了一只蚊子挑战自认为是最强壮的狮子，并最终通过智取战胜了狮子。然而，蚊子在得意洋洋之际，却不慎落入蜘蛛网中，无法自拔。这个故事提醒我们，总会有比我们更强的存在，我们应该谦逊地与他人和平共处。故选C。
13．（10分）Imagine taking a flying taxi t the airprt，r flying ver crwded city streets in the rush hur，getting where yu want t g much faster than yu culd in a car.Believe it r nt，yu might be able t d these things sner than yu think.
An air taxi is a small aircraft﹣﹣smething like a mix between a helicpter and a drne（无人机）.Air taxis dn't need a lng runway like planes d.They can g straight up and dwn，like a helicpter.
These exciting new vehicles are taking a big step frward.In June，the FAA﹣﹣the gvernment grup in cntrl f America's skies﹣agreed t allw a cmpany called Jby Aviatin t start testing their new air taxi.
Jby's air taxis will be flwn by a pilt，and can carry fur ther passengers.They can fly as fast as 200 mph and can g arund 100 miles befre they need t be recharged（充电）.
Cmpared with helicpters，Jby says their taxis are bth quieter and cheaper.The cmpany expects t ask fr abut ＄3 a mile at first.But vertime，they hpe t bring the price dwn t less than ＄1 per mile.
Jby isn't the nly cmpany develping air taxis.Cmpanies arund the wrld are wrking n similar vehicles.France even plans t use a few air taxis fr the Paris 2024 Olympic Games.
But there's still a lt t d befre air taxis becme cmmn.Fr ne thing，gvernments need t make rules abut where，when，and hw these taxis can fly.And as exciting as the idea f flying taxis is，sme peple have wrries abut them.The taxis may be quieter than helicpters，but they'll still be adding nise and traffic t ur skies.Sme peple wrry that nly rich peple will be able t affrd t use them.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）What's the secnd paragraph mainly abut？ A
A.What an air taxi lks like.
B.When air taxis first hit the market.
C.Hw an air taxi quickly gets its wrk dne.
D.Why air taxis need t cut the cst f transprtatin.
（2）What d the underlined wrds"a big step frward" refer t？ C
A.Air taxis have already been put int use.
B.A great number f pilts have received training.
C.Jby Aviatin is allwed t test their new air taxis.
D.Little prgress has been made n the develpment f air taxis.
（3）What d we knw abut Jby's air taxis？ D
A.The FAA thinks highly f Jby's air taxis.
B.Jby takes the lead in prducing air taxis.
C.Air taxis will be tested in France next year.
D.There's enugh rm fr five peple in the taxi.
（4）Why are sme peple wrried abut the air taxis？ B
A.They are nt safe.
B.They are likely t cause nise pllutin.
C.It may cst a lt f mney t develp them.
D.Gvernments may make rules t cntrl them.
（5）What's the best title fr the text？ D
A.Gdbye，Taxis
B.Histry f Flying Taxis
C.Advantages f Flying Taxis
D.Flying Taxis Are Starting t Take Off
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了空中出租车这一新型交通工具，它结合了直升机和无人机的特点，无需长跑道即可垂直起降。美国联邦航空局已允许Jby Aviatin公司开始测试其飞行出租车，这种出租车由飞行员驾驶，可载四人，时速达200英里，充电一次可飞行约100英里。虽然相比直升机更安静和经济，但飞行出租车要成为普遍的交通方式，还需政府制定相关飞行规则，同时也有人对噪音、交通以及服务的可负担性表示担忧。
【解答】（1）段落大意题。根据第二段An air taxi is a small aircraft﹣smething like a mix between a helicpter and a drne（无人机）.Air taxis dn't need a lng runway like planes d.They can g straight up and dwn，like a helicpter.（空中出租车是一种小型飞机，类似于直升机和无人机的混合体。空中出租车不像飞机那样需要很长的跑道，它们可以像直升机那样直上直下。）可知本段介绍空中出租车的外形。故选A。
（2）词义猜测题。根据第二段In June，the FAA﹣﹣the gvernment grup in cntrl f America's skies﹣agreed t allw a cmpany called Jby Aviatin t start testing their new air taxi.（今年 6 月，美国联邦航空局（FAA）﹣﹣负责管理美国天空的政府机构﹣﹣同意让一家名为 Jby Aviatin 的公司开始测试他们的新型空中出租车。）可知划线词在此处表示公司获准测试空中出租车。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段Jby's air taxis will be flwn by a pilt，and can carry fur ther passengers.（Jby 的空中出租车将由一名飞行员驾驶，可搭载四名乘客。）可知空中出租车可以乘坐5人。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段The taxis may be quieter than helicpters，but they'll still be adding nise and traffic t ur skies.（出租车可能比直升机安静，但它们仍会给我们的天空带来噪音和交通流量。）可知有些人担心空中出租车可能会带来噪音污染。故选B。
（5）标题归纳题。根据第一段Believe it r nt，yu might be able t d these things sner than yu think.（信不信由你，你可能比想象中更快就能做到这些事情。）可知D选项"空中出租车正蓄势待发"符合文章标题。故选D。
14．（10分）Du Fu，ne f the greatest pets in China，is familiar t mst f us. （1） B Recently，the BBC's ne﹣hur dcumentary Du Fu：China's Greatest Pet is spreading thrugh the Internet.
The film intrduces the great pet t Western audiences （观众）.As the first English language dcumentary abut Du，it cmpares him t Dante and Shakespeare，tw f the greatest writers f the West. （2） A Du was brn in 712 and lived a hard life.Du never stpped writing，althugh life was difficult fr him.Even thugh he never held a high psitin in the gvernment，Du still cared abut cmmn peple. （3） E
The dcumentary explains why Du's wrks have been ppular fr centuries.Chinese peple really value the recrding f histry and Du is better than anyne at reflecting histry in his petry： （4） C
Du's 1，400 pems have been cllected by Stephen Owen frm the USA. （5） D It is expected t help Du's wrks reach mre readers.
There is n dubt that Du is a cultural symbl f ancient China，but his brilliant wrks and spirits have als inspired peple abrad.
【分析】文章主要讲述了一部关于介绍杜甫的纪录片。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据后句Recently，the BBC's ne﹣hur dcumentary Du Fu：China's Greatest Pet is spreading thrugh the Internet.（最近，BBC一小时的纪录片《杜甫：中国最伟大诗人》正在互联网上传播。）可知说的是在西方的情况，结合选项，应说"然而，杜在西方世界仍然不为人所知。"故选B。
（2）根据前句As the first English language dcumentary abut Du，it cmpares him t Dante and Shakespeare，tw f the greatest writers f the West.（作为第一部关于杜的英文纪录片，它将他与西方两位最伟大的作家但丁和莎士比亚相提并论。）可知说的是书里的记载，结合选项，应说"它还详细介绍了诗人的生活经历。"故选A。
（3）根据前句Even thugh he never held a high psitin in the gvernment，Du still cared abut cmmn peple. （即使他从未在政府中担任过很高的职位，杜仍然关心老百姓。）可知说的是关心百姓，结合选项，应说"在他的诗中，他倾注了对国家和人民的关心。"故选E。
（4）根据前句Chinese peple really value the recrding f histry and Du is better than anyne at reflecting histry in his petry： （中国人真的很重视历史的记录，杜在诗歌中比任何人都更善于反映历史：）可知说的是反映历史，结合选项，应说"这是因为历史事件反映在他自己的生活中。"故选C。
（5）根据前句Du's 1，400 pems have been cllected by Stephen Owen frm the USA. （杜的1400首诗已被美国的斯蒂芬•欧文收藏。）可知说的是对杜诗的收藏，结合选项，应说"他花了8年的时间将它们翻译成英文并出版了一本书。"故选D。
三、完形填空。先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
15．（15分）When I was in sixth grade，I jined the band prgram t learn t play the clarinet（单簧管）.The beginning f the year had gne smthly，but as mst students prgressed，I seemed t fall behind.
One day，when my teacher tld us t play in frnt f the ther students，I was filled with （1） C .I knew I wuld mess up.When I began t play，my rhythms were gd，but my tne was anther stry."Did yu practice yur lessn？"the teacher shuted at （2） B .I was s ashamed，feeling as if my wrld was falling apart.
Frm then n，I （3） A playing the clarinet and I kept getting wrse.I even started t ask fr a sick leave （4） B there was a clarinet lessn.And I thught it was much （5） A than facing the painful reality.
I cntinued （6） D the lessns until my mum asked abut it.
"I dn't want t learn it anymre."My tears started flwing.
"D yu really want t （7） C ？Then why are yu crying？"asked Mum.She had a pint （说得对） and I realized I wanted t （8） B in the band.All these days，I had created a black （9） A that wuld be difficult t climb ut f.I decided t stand up （10） C t face my fears.
The next day，I met with my anther band teacher.I tld her I was having a prblem and （11） B understand why.She asked me gently t play fr her.I tried，（12） C nly an unpleasant sund came ut.She didn't shut at me and handed me a new reed（单簧管簧片）.I put it in place and tried again.T my great （13） A ，I played well.My prblem was slved and it turned ut nt t be my prblem at all !My fear finally disappeared and I （14） B a lt in clarinet that year.Lking （15） D ，I'm glad that I get ver my fear.Hiding frm fears nly digs a hle，which is certainly nt a way ut.Only by facing them can we be free f them.And nly after that，we may find life easier and much mre enjyable.
【分析】这篇文章讲述了一个六年级学生在学习单簧管时遇到困难，感到自卑和恐惧，想要放弃。但在母亲的引导下，他决定勇敢面对挑战，向老师求助，并最终发现问题并非出在自己身上。通过直面恐惧，他克服了困难，在单簧管上取得了进步，并领悟到只有面对恐惧，才能获得真正的解脱和快乐。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：有一天，当我的老师让我们在其他学生面前演奏时，我充满了恐惧。A.hpe希望；B.mess混乱；C.fear害怕，恐惧；D.pwer力量。根据下文I knew I wuld mess up.（我知道我会搞砸的。）可知，说明很害怕。故选C。
（2）考查代词。句意：老师对我大声吼道："你有练习过吗？"A.us我们；B.me我；C.him他；D.them他们。根据上文When I began t play，my rhythms were gd，but my tne was anther stry.（当我开始演奏时，我的节奏很好，但我的音调是另一回事。）可知，老师会很生气，会对着作者吼。故选B。
（3）考查动词。句意：从那时起，我讨厌吹单簧管，而且我的情况越来越糟。A.hated讨厌；B.enjyed喜欢，享受；C.finished完成；D.practised练习。根据后半句I kept getting wrse（我的情况越来越糟）可知，作者讨厌吹单簧管。故选A。
（4）考查连词。句意：我其至在每次上单策管课的时候开始请病假。A.whever无论谁；B.whenever无论何时；C.whatever无论什么；D.wherever无论在哪里。根据后半句there was a clarinet lessn（有一节单簧管课）可知，是指每次上单簧管课的时候，用whenever来引导。故选B。
（5）考查形容词。句意：我认为这比面对痛苦的现实要容易得多。A.easier更容易的；B.clser更紧密的；C.funnier更有趣的；D.pliter更礼貌的。根据后半句facing the painful reality（面对痛苦的现实）可知，请病假要比面对痛苦的现实更容易。故选A。
（6）考查动词。句意：我继续逃课，直到我妈妈问起了这件事。A.teaching教；B.reviewing复习；C.expecting期待；D.missing错过。根据上文I even started t ask fr a sick leave（我甚至开始请病假）可知，我装病逃课。故选D。
（7）考查动词短语。句意：你真的想要放弃吗？A.grw up长大；B.wake up醒来；C.give up放弃；D.catch up赶上。根据上文I even started t ask fr a sick leave（我甚至开始请病假）可知，作者逃单簧管课，所以妈妈问作者是不是想放弃学习单簧管。故选C。
（8）考查动词。句意：她说得有道理，我意识到我想留在乐队。A.leave离开；B.stay待；C.end结束；D.miss想念，错过。根据She had a pint （她说得有道理）可知，我意识到我想留在乐队。故选B。
（9）考查名词。句意：这些天来，我创造了一个很难爬出来的黑洞。A.hle洞；B.path道路；C.step台阶；D.dream梦想。根据black（黑色的）和后半句that wuld be difficult t climb ut f（很难爬出来）可知，是指在黑洞中无法爬出来。故选A。
（10）考查副词。句意：我决定勇敢站起来去面对我的恐惧。A.secretly秘密地；B.silently无声地；C.bravely勇敢地；D.patiently耐心地。根据后半句t face my fears（去面对我的恐惧）可知，面对恐惧需要勇气，所以是勇敢地站起来。故选C。
（11）考查情态动词。句意：我告诉她，我正面临着一个问题，百思不得其解。A.needn't不需要；B.culdn't不能；C.shuldn't不应该；D.mustn't禁止。根据前半句I was having a prblem（我正面临着一个问题）可知，我正面临着一个不能理解的问题。故选B。
（12）考查连词。句意：我试了试，但只发出一个不愉快的声音出来。A.r或者；B.s因此；C.but但是；D.because因为。根据tried（试）和nly an unpleasant sund came ut.（只发出一个不愉快的声音出来。）可知，作者试了试，但只发出一个不愉快的声音出来。前后两句存在转折，用but（但是）来连接。故选C。
（13）考查名词。句意：令我大大惊喜的是，我演奏得很好。A.surprise惊喜，惊讶；B.shame羞愧；C.regret遗憾，后悔；D.anger愤怒。根据后半句I played well.（我演奏得很好）可知，作者演奏得很好，这事是让作者很惊讶。故选A。
（14）考查动词。句意：我的恐惧终于消失了，那一年我在单簧管方面进步了很多。A.changed改变；B.imprved改善，进步；C.frgt忘记；D.suffered遭受（苦难）。根据前半句My fear finally disappeared（我的恐惧终于消失了）可知，恐惧消失了，接下来应是会进步。故选B。
（15）考查副词。句意：往回看，我很高兴我克服了我的恐惧。A.ut出去；B.frward向前；C.arund周围；D.back回，向后。根据后半句I'm glad that I get ver my fear.（我很高兴我克服了我的恐惧。）可知，用lk back表示"往回看"，即回忆往事。故选D。
四、语篇填空。第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。每词限用一次。
16．（10分）
Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival（《清明上河图》）is ne f the tp ten traditinal Chinese paintings.It （1） shws the prsperity（繁荣） f Bianjing，the capital f the Nrthern Sng Dynasty.The natinal treasure is（2） kept in the Palace Museum in Beijing.The（3） public can nly see it every few years.
When yu pen the painting （4） slwly ，the first thing t catch the eye is the early spring scenery utside Bianjing：rivers，bridges，bats and green trees.Sme travelers are hurrying n（5） their way.That presents a picture f the Qingming Festival.
At the end f the cuntry rad cmes the middle part﹣the Bianhe River.There are several （6） ships n the river.Sme are full f peple and thers are filled with gds（货品）.It truly shws us the shipping industry had a rapid（7） develpment at that time.
The last part is the peple and （8） nisy dwntwn.Different peple are ging abut different kinds f business.It seems that frm the painting we culd see the peple walking by and （9） hear what they were talking abut.
Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival serves （10） as a windw t the Sng Dynasty.It is a valuable painting fr future peple t understand and study Chinese peple's scial life ver 900 years ag.
【分析】本文主要介绍了《清明上河图》，展现了北宋都城汴京的繁荣景象。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：它展示了北宋首都汴京的繁华。根据the prsperity（繁荣） f Bianjing（汴京的繁华）可知，此处要表达"展示"，因此选shw，此处讲述的是客观事实，所以用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填shws。
（2）考查过去分词。句意：这一国宝保存在北京的故宫博物院。根据the Palace Museum in Beijing（北京的故宫博物院）可知，此处指保存在北京的故宫博物院，因此选keep，主语The natinal treasure（这一国宝）和动词keep之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态be dne，所以填过去分词。故填kept。
（3）考查名词。句意：公众只能每隔几年才能看到它。根据can nly see it every few years（只能每隔几年才能看到它）和选项可知，此处指公众只能每隔几年才能看到它，因此选public"公众"，是集合名词。故填public。
（4）考查副词。句意：当你慢慢地打开这幅画时，首先映入眼帘的是汴京城外的早春景色：河流、桥梁、船只和绿树。根据When yu pen the painting（当你打开这幅画）可知，应该是慢慢地打开这幅画，因此选slw，修饰动词pen（打开），所以用副词。故填slwly。
（5）考查代词。句意：一些旅行者在路上匆匆忙忙。n ne's way（在路上）是固定搭配，此处指旅行者在路上匆匆忙忙，因此选they，用形容词性物主代词their修饰名词way。故填their。
（6）考查名词。句意：河上有几艘船。根据n the river（在河上）可知，几艘船在河上，因此选ship"船"，前面有several（几个），所以用名词复数。故填ships。
（7）考查名词。句意：它确实向我们展示了航运业当时的快速发展。根据the shipping industry（航运业）可知，此处指航运业的发展，因此选develp"发展"，前面有不定冠词a和形容词rapid（快速的），所以用名词单数形式。故填develpment。
（8）考查形容词。句意：最后一部分是人们和喧闹的市区。根据the peple（人们）和dwntwn（市区）可知，此处指喧闹的市区，因此选nisy"喧闹的"修饰名词dwntwn。故填nisy。
（9）考查动词。句意：从这幅画中，我们似乎可以看到人们走过，听到他们在说什么。根据what they were talking abut（他们在说什么）可知，此处指听到他们在说什么，因此选hear，空格部分和动词see（看到）由and连接，所以用动词原形。故填hear。
（10）考查介词。句意：《清明上河图》是一扇通向宋朝的窗户。serve as是固定搭配，意为"作为"。故填as。
第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
17．（5分）Lani is a great man in China.He tells us that （1） the best character is just like water.All life in the wrld cannt live （2） withut water，but water never asks fr anything in return.It just keeps giving quietly. （3） It seems that we have always taken qualities like bravery and tughness（坚韧） as virtues（美德），but we shuld nt frget what water has taught us.
In dealing with peple，we can act like water.D ur best （4） t help thers withut trying t get praise r mney.At the same time，stay humble（谦虚的）.It is unwise t always talk abut the help yu gave t thers.Remember water will nt chse where t g；it just flws t the place （5） where it is needed.
【分析】老尼告诉我们，最好的品质就像水一样。所有生命都离不开水，但水却从不求回报，只是默默奉献。我们常常把勇敢和坚韧视为美德，但不应忘记水所教给我们的谦卑与无私。在与人交往中，我们应像水一样，尽力帮助他人而不求赞美或金钱，保持谦逊，不要总是谈论自己对别人的帮助，因为水不会选择流向何方，它只是流向需要的地方。
【解答】（1）考查定冠词。句意：他告诉我们，最好的性格就像水一样。best是形容词的最高级形式，前面要加定冠词the。故答案填：the。
（2）考查介词。句意：世界上所有的生命都离不开水，但水从不要求任何回报。根据语境及常识可知，世界上所有的生命都离不开水，故横线处应填withut，表示"没有水"。故答案填：withut。
（3）考查代词。句意：我们似乎一直把勇敢和坚韧等品质视为美德，但我们不应该忘记水教会了我们什么。分析句子结构可知，这句话应是"It seems that..."句型，表示"似乎，好像"；it位于句首首字母大写。故答案填：It。
（4）考查不定式。句意：尽我们最大的努力去帮助别人，不要试图得到赞扬或金钱。分析句子结构可知，横线处应填不定式t表目的或意图；t help表示我们尽最大努力是为了帮助他人。故答案填：t。
（5）考查连词。句意：它只是流向需要它的地方。where哪里。故答案填：where。
五、补全对话。根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
18．（10分）A：Hi，Mary.Where did yu g during the hliday？
B： （1） I went t Zhengzhu with my family .
A：I hear it is a nice place. （2） Did yu visit the Erqi Memrial Twer ？
B：Yes.I visited the Erqi Memrial Twer.
A： （3） What d yu think f it ？
B：It is great.The twer is ne f the landmarks f Zhengzhu.
A：Really？ （4） Please tell me mre abut it .
B：OK.It is als ne f Red Educatin Bases（基地）.
A：Ww!It's really an educatinal place.Did yu take any phts there？
B：Certainly. （5） Yes .I can shw them t yu.
A：Great!Thanks.
B：Yu're welcme.
【分析】本文是一组对话，谈论有关假期里去参观郑州二七纪念塔的事。
【解答】（1）根据Where did yu g during the hliday？（你假期去了哪里？）和I hear it is a nice place. （ 我听说这是个不错的地方。）可知，此处是说"我和父母去郑州了。"故填：I went t Zhengzhu with my family。
（2）根据Yes.I visited the Erqi Memrial Twer.（是的。我参观了二七纪念塔。）可知，是一般疑问句，是问对方有去参观二七纪念塔吗？故填：Did yu visit the Erqi Memrial Twer。
（3）根据It was great.（它很棒。）可知，是问这座塔怎么样？故填：What d yu think f it。
（4）根据OK.It is als ne f Red Educatin Bases.（好的。它也是红色教育基地之一。）可知，是说"请告诉我更多关于它的信息。"故填：Please tell me mre abut it。
（5）根据Did yu take any phts there？（你在那里拍了照片吗？）和I can shw them t yu.（我可以给你看。）可知，此处是肯定回答，是说"拍了。"故填：Yes。
六、书面表达。
19．（20分）心理学巨匠威廉•詹姆斯说过播下一个行动，收获一种习惯；播下一种习惯，收获一种性格；播下一种性格，收获一种命运。由此可见养成良好的生活习惯的重要性。请结合自身实际，以"The Methds f Develping Gd Living Habits"为题，从日常起居、卫生习惯、健康饮食、体育锻炼、交通安全等方面介绍你养成好习惯的做法。
要点：
（1）养成好习惯的原因；
（2）怎样养成好习惯（日常起居、卫生习惯、健康饮食、体育锻炼、交通安全等）；
（3）你的感悟。
要求：
（1）100词左右；
（2）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
The Methds f Develping Gd Living Habits
_____________
【分析】【高分句型一】
Remember t bey the traffic rules when crssing the rad.过马路时记得遵守交通规则。
remember t d sth记得做某事。
【高分句型二】
If we want t keep healthy and happy，we shuld develp gd living habits.如果我们想保持健康和快乐，我们应该养成良好的生活习惯。
if引导条件状语从句。
【解答】
Methds f Develping Gd Living Habits
Everyne has different living habits.Gd habits can help us keep healthy and have beautiful teenagers，s we shuld develp gd living habits.（养成好习惯的原因）
What shuld we d？In my pinin，we shuld get up and sleep n time every day.Dn't stay up.（日常起居）We shuld wash ur hands befre meals.（卫生习惯）We shuld eat mre vegetables and fruits.Dn't eat junk fd.（健康饮食）We shuld take part in the exercise we like.（体育锻炼）We shuldn't play n the rad.Remember t bey the traffic rules when crssing the rad.（交通安全）【高分句型一】
If we want t keep healthy and happy，we shuld develp gd living habits.【高分句型二】（感悟）
D yu lve sunflwers？This article will walk yu thrugh hw t plant yur sunflwer seeds and care fr them.Start it with the best temperatures：18～33℃.
Part 1 Germinating（使发芽） Sunflwer Seeds
1.Chse ne kind yu like.
2.Put the seeds in a plastic bag.Cver the seeds with wet paper twels.Put them in plastic bags.Once the seeds germinate，plant them.
Part 2 ▲
1.Chse a sunny lcatin.Sunflwers grw best with six t eight hurs f sunlight a day.
2.Plant the seeds in hles.Plant seeds 2.5 cm deep and 15 cm apart.Cver the seeds with sil after planting.
Part 3 Caring fr Sunflwer Plants
1.Water plants weekly.Water plants nce a week.
2.Fertilize a little r nt at all.If yu are grwing sunflwers fr yur wn enjyment，there is n need t fertilize.
3.Harvest（收获） the seeds.Sunflwers usually take 80 t 120 days t mature（成熟） and prduce new seeds.
Tips：
Prtect the yung plants frm pests（害虫）.Cver the grund with nets.
Supprt plants ver 90 cm with sticks.
A.It als intrduces the pet's life experiences in detail.
B.Hwever，Du has still been unknwn in the Western wrld.
C.That's because histrical events were mirrred in his wn life.
D.He spent eight years translating them int English and published a bk.
E.In his pems，he pured ut his cncern（关心） fr his cuntry as well as the peple.
（1）
A.hpe
B.mess
C.fear
D.pwer
（2）
A.us
B.me
C.him
D.them
（3）
A.hated
B.enjyed
C.finished
D.practised
（4）
A.whever
B.whenever
C.whatever
D.wherever
（5）
A.easier
B.clser
C.funnier
D.pliter
（6）
A.teaching
B.reviewing
C.expecting
D.missing
（7）
A.grw up
B.wake up
C.give up
D.catch up
（8）
A.leave
B.stay
C.end
D.miss
（9）
A.hle
B.path
C.step
D.dream
（10）
A.secretly
B.silently
C.bravely
D.patiently
（11）
A.needn't
B.culdn't
C.shuldn't
D.mustn't
（12）
A.r
B.s
C.but
D.because
（13）
A.surprise
B.shame
C.regret
D.anger
（14）
A.changed
B.imprved
C.frgt
D.suffered
（15）
A.ut
B.frward
C.arund
D.back
public slw they develp hear shw keep nisy ship as
D yu lve sunflwers？This article will walk yu thrugh hw t plant yur sunflwer seeds and care fr them.Start it with the best temperatures：18～33℃.
Part 1 Germinating（使发芽） Sunflwer Seeds
1.Chse ne kind yu like.
2.Put the seeds in a plastic bag.Cver the seeds with wet paper twels.Put them in plastic bags.Once the seeds germinate，plant them.
Part 2 ▲
1.Chse a sunny lcatin.Sunflwers grw best with six t eight hurs f sunlight a day.
2.Plant the seeds in hles.Plant seeds 2.5 cm deep and 15 cm apart.Cver the seeds with sil after planting.
Part 3 Caring fr Sunflwer Plants
1.Water plants weekly.Water plants nce a week.
2.Fertilize a little r nt at all.If yu are grwing sunflwers fr yur wn enjyment，there is n need t fertilize.
3.Harvest（收获） the seeds.Sunflwers usually take 80 t 120 days t mature（成熟） and prduce new seeds.
Tips：
Prtect the yung plants frm pests（害虫）.Cver the grund with nets.
Supprt plants ver 90 cm with sticks.
A.It als intrduces the pet's life experiences in detail.
B.Hwever，Du has still been unknwn in the Western wrld.
C.That's because histrical events were mirrred in his wn life.
D.He spent eight years translating them int English and published a bk.
E.In his pems，he pured ut his cncern（关心） fr his cuntry as well as the peple.
（1）
A.hpe
B.mess
C.fear
D.pwer
（2）
A.us
B.me
C.him
D.them
（3）
A.hated
B.enjyed
C.finished
D.practised
（4）
A.whever
B.whenever
C.whatever
D.wherever
（5）
A.easier
B.clser
C.funnier
D.pliter
（6）
A.teaching
B.reviewing
C.expecting
D.missing
（7）
A.grw up
B.wake up
C.give up
D.catch up
（8）
A.leave
B.stay
C.end
D.miss
（9）
A.hle
B.path
C.step
D.dream
（10）
A.secretly
B.silently
C.bravely
D.patiently
（11）
A.needn't
B.culdn't
C.shuldn't
D.mustn't
（12）
A.r
B.s
C.but
D.because
（13）
A.surprise
B.shame
C.regret
D.anger
（14）
A.changed
B.imprved
C.frgt
D.suffered
（15）
A.ut
B.frward
C.arund
D.back
public slw they develp hear shw keep nisy ship as