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北师大版英语选择性必修第四册UNIT10 Section Ⅲ READING & WRITING学案
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这是一份北师大版英语选择性必修第四册UNIT10 Section Ⅲ READING & WRITING学案，共7页。
Section Ⅲ READING & WRITING阅读“Reading Club 1”中的材料，选出最佳选项1．We can see that the population rose quickly ．A．in the Yuan DynastyB．in the Ming DynastyC．at the end of the Qing DynastyD．after liberation2．Why did the conditions in Beijing Hutongs once go down?A．Because the emperor stopped repairing them.B．Because the political situation affected China's economy.C．Because the population rose quickly.D．Because no one was interested in them.[答案] 1—2 CBeq \a\vs4\al(知识要点1) appeal vi.有吸引力 vi.& vt.呼吁，恳请；上诉[例]Does the idea of working abroad appeal to you?出国工作的主意对你有吸引力吗？ [知识拓展](1)appeal (to sb.)for sth. 为……向某人呼吁/恳求appeal to sb. 吸引某人appeal to sb. to do sth. 恳求/吸引某人做某事appeal to arms 诉诸武力appeal against 上诉……(2)make/launch an appeal to sb. 向某人发出呼吁(3)appealing adj. 有吸引力的，有趣的； 求助的；恳求的[即学即练] 单句语法填空①We're appealing to anyone who saw the suspect to contact us.②The police made an appeal to the public to remain(remain) calm.③There was a sense of humour to what he did that I found very appealing(appeal)．eq \a\vs4\al(知识要点2) forgiveness n．原谅，宽恕[例]It was an incredible display of motherly love and forgiveness.那是慈母般关爱与宽容的了不起的表现。[知识拓展]forgive vt.(forgave，forgiven) 原谅；饶恕 forgive sb./sth. 原谅某人/某事forgive sb. sth. 原谅某人某事forgive sb. for (doing) sth. 原谅某人(做)某事 [即学即练] 完成句子①Forgive me for sending you a sample．请原谅我冒昧地寄样品给您。②Can you forgive me for trying again?你能原谅我让我再次尝试吗？eq \a\vs4\al(知识要点3) debt n．债务，欠款[例]He had run up credit card debts of thousands of dollars.他积欠了数千美元的信用卡借款。[知识拓展]in debt 欠债，欠账，负债go/get/run into debt 负债be in heavy debt 负债累累be out of debt 不欠债(状态)pay off all the debts 还清债务(动作)be in sb.'s debt＝be in debt to sb. 欠某人的人情债；受某人的恩惠； 感激某人[即学即练] 单句语法填空①I'm in heavy debt at the moment，but I hope to be out of debt when I get paid.②It's easier to get into debt than get out of it.③You saved my life；I am in debt to you forever.间接信息类细节理解题细节理解类阅读在高考中比重较大，学生应该加强训练。[例文]Of the common berries，strawberries are highest in vitamin C，although，because of their seeds，raspberries contain a little more protein (蛋白质)，iron and zinc (not that fruits have much protein)．Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants (抗氧化物质)．The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants.As for cherries (樱桃)，they are so delicious who cares？However，they are rich in vitamin C.[方法技巧]定位：用cherries寻读，在文中找到信息源——根据该段最后两句“As for cherries，they are so delicious who cares？However，they are rich in vitamin C．”可知，原文中的they are so delicious被替换成选项中的They have a pleasant taste，为间接细节理解题。故选C。★What does the author seem to like about cherries?A．They contain protein.B．They are high in vitamin A.C．They have a pleasant taste.D．They are rich in antioxidants.[答案] C[即学即练]请快速阅读下列短文，把握文章中的细节In 1967，Tasmania experienced a drought(干旱)．The State Government introduced one hour of daylight saving that summer as a way of saving power and water.Tasmanians liked the idea of daylight saving and the Tasmanian Government has declared daylight saving each summer since 1968.Persuaded by the Tasmanian Government，all states except two passed a law in 1971，for a test use of daylight saving.In 1972，New South Wales，South Australia and Victoria joined Tasmania for regular daylight saving，but Queensland did not do so until 1989.★Daylight Saving Times was introduced in Tasmania ．A．to stop the drought in 1967B．to support government officialsC．to pass a special law in the stateD．to save water and electricity[答案] D新闻报道本单元的写作任务是写一篇新闻报道，属于记叙文写作范畴。[基本框架]开头(the beginning)——引出故事主体(the middle)——具体过程结尾(the ending)——自我感受[常用词块]1．put on many performances举办了许多场演出2．focus on the environment protection注重环境保护3．raised our awareness of protecting our earth提高了我们保护地球的意识4．make our society a harmonious world使我们的社会成为一个和谐的世界5．have a heated discussion about对……进行了热烈讨论6．contribute a lot to our project对我们的项目有很多贡献[常用语句]★精彩开头1．On the morning of...，China successfully sent up...2．Many countries around the world sent their congratulations.★丰满主体1．Upon their arrival，Li Yue and Zhang Hua were warmly welcomed，and respectfully，they presented the elderly with flowers and fruit.2．When it was time for the volunteers to leave，the elderly people thanked them for their kindness.★余味结尾1．It is high time that the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve...2．I believe we can certainly overcome the disaster with the public and the government working together.假定你是李华，你校于上周举办了有关中国古典音乐的音乐节。请你为校英语报写一篇报道，内容包括：1．活动时间、地点及参加人员；2．活动内容；3．活动反响。注意：1.词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。A Chinese Classical Music FestivalLast week，our school held a Chinese classical music festival in the concert hall [学生习作]A Chinese Classical Music FestivalLast week，our school held a Chinese classical music festival in the concert hall to promote the traditional Chinese the culture．All the students took part in it．During the festival，classics，which were played by some Chinese instruments，were amazing.High Mountain and Flowing Water drew the attention of us.We students had the opportunity provided by the experts to learn instruments.It is a great success.Through the festival，we all realized that we should be responsible for inheriting and popularizing our traditional culture.[名师点评]1．该篇习作符合新闻报道的写作要求。2．文章能够使用定语从句、被动语态、宾语从句等高级句式，使得文章表达更加连贯。3．如适当使用一些高级词汇，更能增添文章的语言色彩。[升格作文]A Chinese Classical Music FestivalLast week，our school held a Chinese classical music festival in the concert hall to promote the tradition Chinese the culture．All the students participated in it．During the festival，classics were played by Chinese classical instruments，such as erhu and Chinese zither，were amazing，among which High Mountain and Flowing Water drew the most attention.Also，what interested the students most was that an opportunity was provided to learn these instruments from some experts.The festival is a great success.All the teachers and students have realized that we should be responsible for inheriting and popularizing our traditional culture.假定你是李华，上周你校举办了主题为“把握今天(Seizing Today)”的英语演讲比赛。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1．时间和地点；2．参赛人员与比赛内容；3．活动反响。注意：1.词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 【参考范文】An English speech contest with the theme Seizing Today was held in our school hall last Friday morning，which drew the attention of every student and teacher.Twenty students from different classes competed in it.All the participants made wonderful speeches around the theme.At the end of the contest，two foreign teachers commented on several participants' speeches and gave some helpful suggestions.Finally，there was an award ceremony for the winners.It is not only a good chance to help the students improve their oral English but also enriches our school life.
Section Ⅲ READING & WRITING阅读“Reading Club 1”中的材料，选出最佳选项1．We can see that the population rose quickly ．A．in the Yuan DynastyB．in the Ming DynastyC．at the end of the Qing DynastyD．after liberation2．Why did the conditions in Beijing Hutongs once go down?A．Because the emperor stopped repairing them.B．Because the political situation affected China's economy.C．Because the population rose quickly.D．Because no one was interested in them.[答案] 1—2 CBeq \a\vs4\al(知识要点1) appeal vi.有吸引力 vi.& vt.呼吁，恳请；上诉[例]Does the idea of working abroad appeal to you?出国工作的主意对你有吸引力吗？ [知识拓展](1)appeal (to sb.)for sth. 为……向某人呼吁/恳求appeal to sb. 吸引某人appeal to sb. to do sth. 恳求/吸引某人做某事appeal to arms 诉诸武力appeal against 上诉……(2)make/launch an appeal to sb. 向某人发出呼吁(3)appealing adj. 有吸引力的，有趣的； 求助的；恳求的[即学即练] 单句语法填空①We're appealing to anyone who saw the suspect to contact us.②The police made an appeal to the public to remain(remain) calm.③There was a sense of humour to what he did that I found very appealing(appeal)．eq \a\vs4\al(知识要点2) forgiveness n．原谅，宽恕[例]It was an incredible display of motherly love and forgiveness.那是慈母般关爱与宽容的了不起的表现。[知识拓展]forgive vt.(forgave，forgiven) 原谅；饶恕 forgive sb./sth. 原谅某人/某事forgive sb. sth. 原谅某人某事forgive sb. for (doing) sth. 原谅某人(做)某事 [即学即练] 完成句子①Forgive me for sending you a sample．请原谅我冒昧地寄样品给您。②Can you forgive me for trying again?你能原谅我让我再次尝试吗？eq \a\vs4\al(知识要点3) debt n．债务，欠款[例]He had run up credit card debts of thousands of dollars.他积欠了数千美元的信用卡借款。[知识拓展]in debt 欠债，欠账，负债go/get/run into debt 负债be in heavy debt 负债累累be out of debt 不欠债(状态)pay off all the debts 还清债务(动作)be in sb.'s debt＝be in debt to sb. 欠某人的人情债；受某人的恩惠； 感激某人[即学即练] 单句语法填空①I'm in heavy debt at the moment，but I hope to be out of debt when I get paid.②It's easier to get into debt than get out of it.③You saved my life；I am in debt to you forever.间接信息类细节理解题细节理解类阅读在高考中比重较大，学生应该加强训练。[例文]Of the common berries，strawberries are highest in vitamin C，although，because of their seeds，raspberries contain a little more protein (蛋白质)，iron and zinc (not that fruits have much protein)．Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants (抗氧化物质)．The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants.As for cherries (樱桃)，they are so delicious who cares？However，they are rich in vitamin C.[方法技巧]定位：用cherries寻读，在文中找到信息源——根据该段最后两句“As for cherries，they are so delicious who cares？However，they are rich in vitamin C．”可知，原文中的they are so delicious被替换成选项中的They have a pleasant taste，为间接细节理解题。故选C。★What does the author seem to like about cherries?A．They contain protein.B．They are high in vitamin A.C．They have a pleasant taste.D．They are rich in antioxidants.[答案] C[即学即练]请快速阅读下列短文，把握文章中的细节In 1967，Tasmania experienced a drought(干旱)．The State Government introduced one hour of daylight saving that summer as a way of saving power and water.Tasmanians liked the idea of daylight saving and the Tasmanian Government has declared daylight saving each summer since 1968.Persuaded by the Tasmanian Government，all states except two passed a law in 1971，for a test use of daylight saving.In 1972，New South Wales，South Australia and Victoria joined Tasmania for regular daylight saving，but Queensland did not do so until 1989.★Daylight Saving Times was introduced in Tasmania ．A．to stop the drought in 1967B．to support government officialsC．to pass a special law in the stateD．to save water and electricity[答案] D新闻报道本单元的写作任务是写一篇新闻报道，属于记叙文写作范畴。[基本框架]开头(the beginning)——引出故事主体(the middle)——具体过程结尾(the ending)——自我感受[常用词块]1．put on many performances举办了许多场演出2．focus on the environment protection注重环境保护3．raised our awareness of protecting our earth提高了我们保护地球的意识4．make our society a harmonious world使我们的社会成为一个和谐的世界5．have a heated discussion about对……进行了热烈讨论6．contribute a lot to our project对我们的项目有很多贡献[常用语句]★精彩开头1．On the morning of...，China successfully sent up...2．Many countries around the world sent their congratulations.★丰满主体1．Upon their arrival，Li Yue and Zhang Hua were warmly welcomed，and respectfully，they presented the elderly with flowers and fruit.2．When it was time for the volunteers to leave，the elderly people thanked them for their kindness.★余味结尾1．It is high time that the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve...2．I believe we can certainly overcome the disaster with the public and the government working together.假定你是李华，你校于上周举办了有关中国古典音乐的音乐节。请你为校英语报写一篇报道，内容包括：1．活动时间、地点及参加人员；2．活动内容；3．活动反响。注意：1.词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。A Chinese Classical Music FestivalLast week，our school held a Chinese classical music festival in the concert hall [学生习作]A Chinese Classical Music FestivalLast week，our school held a Chinese classical music festival in the concert hall to promote the traditional Chinese the culture．All the students took part in it．During the festival，classics，which were played by some Chinese instruments，were amazing.High Mountain and Flowing Water drew the attention of us.We students had the opportunity provided by the experts to learn instruments.It is a great success.Through the festival，we all realized that we should be responsible for inheriting and popularizing our traditional culture.[名师点评]1．该篇习作符合新闻报道的写作要求。2．文章能够使用定语从句、被动语态、宾语从句等高级句式，使得文章表达更加连贯。3．如适当使用一些高级词汇，更能增添文章的语言色彩。[升格作文]A Chinese Classical Music FestivalLast week，our school held a Chinese classical music festival in the concert hall to promote the tradition Chinese the culture．All the students participated in it．During the festival，classics were played by Chinese classical instruments，such as erhu and Chinese zither，were amazing，among which High Mountain and Flowing Water drew the most attention.Also，what interested the students most was that an opportunity was provided to learn these instruments from some experts.The festival is a great success.All the teachers and students have realized that we should be responsible for inheriting and popularizing our traditional culture.假定你是李华，上周你校举办了主题为“把握今天(Seizing Today)”的英语演讲比赛。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1．时间和地点；2．参赛人员与比赛内容；3．活动反响。注意：1.词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 【参考范文】An English speech contest with the theme Seizing Today was held in our school hall last Friday morning，which drew the attention of every student and teacher.Twenty students from different classes competed in it.All the participants made wonderful speeches around the theme.At the end of the contest，two foreign teachers commented on several participants' speeches and gave some helpful suggestions.Finally，there was an award ceremony for the winners.It is not only a good chance to help the students improve their oral English but also enriches our school life.
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