语法填空20篇-冲刺2024年中考英语必考题型终极预测（浙江专用）

这是一份语法填空20篇-冲刺2024年中考英语必考题型终极预测（浙江专用），共31页。

Let’s g n a jurney t find ut where the images n RMB cme frm.
Yu may have seen such a pht: with a lng white beard and 1 (wear) a bamb hat, an ld fisherman stands n a bat. Huang Quande lked like this when turists nce 2 (take) phts with him n the Lijiang River in Guilin, Guangxi. He became s famus n the Internet 3 many believed the fisherman n the back f the 20-yuan renminbi banknte was based n his image. 4 (sad), Huang passed away at the age f 94 n Feb 18, 2023.
Huang was a psitive and kind man. In his 5 (ninety), he culd still mve his bat with speed. After he gave 6 fishing and became a pht mdel in 2008, he tk phts with turists warmly.
In fact, each f RMB carries 7 wn value. Fr example, the picture n the back f the 5-yuan means gvernment hping t have a richer cuntry fr 8 (thusand) f years. The West Lake n the back f the 1-yuan is the lcatin that has been 9 attractive place fr mn watchers during Mid-Autumn Fesival.
The RMB pictures have helped make the landscape even 10 (ppular) amng turists. “I want t finish a ceremnial jurney and feel the beauty f ur cuntry,” Pan jinyu said.
（2024·浙江湖州·二模）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Isadra Duncan was the creatr f mdern dance. She was 11 American pineer f dance. She lved t dance, but she didn’t like 12 (traditin) dances. Isadra listened t the music and mved naturally. She walked, jumped, r just std still and mved. N ne had ever danced like that befre.
Isadra was brn in 1877 in Califrnia, and was 13 (yung) f fur. Her father was a pet and her mther was a music teacher. 14 , her parents’ marriage ended when she was three. Their mther lk after the fur 15 (child). The family was very pr.
Her mther 16 (teach) her kids abut music, dancing and the theater. Yung Isadra believed this was 17 (exact) what she needed. She said that dance is life itself and cmes frm the heart. She thught dancing shuld be an art, nt just 18 fun. In1900, she danced at Lndn’s Lyceum Theater. Peple there liked her dance and began t think f her as a great dancer. Unluckily, 19 (she) life ended suddenly in 1927.
Isadra 20 (call) “the mther f mdern dance”. She gave birth t a free kind f dance, dancing withut shes and she was the greatest dancer f her time.
（2024·浙江温州·三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
The Chinese language has a histry f 6,000 years. But Pinyin, which tells 21 (we) hw t read Chinese wrds crrectly, is still yung.
In 1958, Chinese linguist Zhu Yuguang and his team made Pinyin. Befre that, Chinese peple used many ther ways t shw hw t prnunce Chinese characters, but these ways culdn’t be used as 22 (easy) as Pinyin. Because f Pinyin, mre peple learn hw t read. It is 23 helpful system that imprves Chinese language learning fr all.
This year, Pinyin turns 66 years ld. It 24 (use) everywhere in ur daily life. We learn t speak Putnghua with the help f Pinyin. We write Chinese wrds n 25 (cmputer) by using Pinyin. It is als becming a bridge 26 China and the wrld. Many peple arund the wrld start t learn Chinese by learning Pinyi 27 yu may say “niha” t mean “hell” t a freign friend.
Nw, many peple in ther cuntries are 28 (interested) in using Pinyin than befre. Fr example, fewer freigners use “dumplings”. They prefer t say “jiazi”. The Oxfrd English Dictinary has 29 (hundred) f Chinese wrds in Pinyin, such as wanggu fr “shpping nline”. Maybe ne day, Pinyin will play a key rle in 30 (spread) the Chinese language.
（2024·浙江·二模）阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
The frying technique (炒茶工艺) f Duyun Majian tea (都匀毛尖) was included in the intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) list f the UNESCO. It was put under the Chinese 31 (traditin) tea frying kind.
Duyun lies in suth central f Guizhu and suth f the Mialing muntains. It has 32 (great) natural envirnment in this prvince. This place has little sunshine, and plenty f cludy weather, 33 it is believed as an excellent place fr tea t grw.
When fried, Duyun Majian turns t a bright livine clr (橄榄色). It is famus 34 a beautiful smell. In past years, Duyun 35 (pay) much attentin t the prtectin and develpment f intangible cultural heritage prjects abut the tea. The gvernment wrked hard 36 (train) the tea farmers and tea-fryers. It als encurages them t attend all kinds f natinal and internatinal cmpetitins t let thers knw their tea..
Tea has a lng histry in Chinese 37 (peple) daily life. The culture abut the tea is nt nly fund acrss the cuntry, but als influenced 38 rest f the wrld deeply thrugh the ancient trade ways. Tea 39 (serve) in hmes, tea huses and ther places. It is used as an imprtant tl fr cmmunicatin in sme scial and imprtant 40 (situatin). Peple build gd relatinships within families and amng neighbrhds by treating guests with tea drinks.
（2024·浙江台州·一模）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Lng lng ag, there was a strng man named Zhu Chu. Peple in his village were afraid f him 41 he did lts f bad things t them. They called Zhu Chu, the biggest tiger in the muntain, and the evil dragn in the river “Three Pests (三害)”, and Zhu Chu was 42 (bad) f the three.
The villagers asked Zhu Chu t kill the tiger and the dragn. In fact, they wanted him 43 (die). Zhu Chu thught it was a gd chance t be 44 her and he accepted the task happily.
The next day, Zhu Chu went t the muntain alne, and killed the tiger 45 (quick). Then, he jumped int the river t fight the dragn. But he didn’t cme back t the village this time. Everyne thught he was dead and 46 (celebrate) his death.
Unexpectedly, three 47 (day) later, Zhu Chu killed the dragn and came back alive. Seeing that everyne was happy abut his “death”, Zhu Chu came t realize that he was cnsidered as ne f the three pests. He was s sad that he decided t change 48 (he). Then he asked the wise man Lu Yun 49 advice. He tld Lu Yun what happened and expressed his wish t make a fresh start. Frm then n, Zhu Chu was a cmpletely changed man and he 50 (accept) by the villagers.
（2024·浙江温州·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Qi Qiang is a ck frm Ningb, Zhejiang. He and his team entered the 26th IKA Culinary Olympics in Germany and wn a gld medal. This is 51 first time a Chinese team has wn a gld medal in this wrld-class cking cmpetitin.
The rad t success wasn’t easy 52 Qi Qiang and his team. After they 53 (arrive) in Stuttgart, Germany, they faced sme difficulties. They had t travel abut tw hundred kilmeters fr fresh seafd 54 there was little seafd in Stuttgart. Als, they needed t ck twenty-three 55 (dish) during the cmpetitin. A lt f fd shuld be prcessed (加工). They had t stay up late t d it. The 56 (bad) thing was that they culdn’t find a kitchen t use because the lcal restaurants were clsed in the evening. As a result, they prcessed the fd in the htel rm.
Many great cks entered the cmpetitin. It was hard t say 57 wuld win it. Qi and his team managed t make special Western fd in a Chinese way. They wrked fr 48 hurs withut stpping and finished the cmpetitin 58 (perfect).
Qi has been interested in cking since he was a child. He learnt cking frm TV prgrams and cked n 59 (he) wn. After he finished middle schl, he went t Gulin Vcatinal High Schl in Ningb and studied hard. He 60 (dream) t be an excellent ck fr years. Nw his talent and effrts have brught him success.
（2024·浙江温州·二模）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
What kind f life d we want t have? Hw shuld we face prblems? Maybe we can find the answers frm the mvie The By and the Hern, which came ut n the 61 (three) f April.
The mvie is abut a by named Makt wh 62 (want) t knw what life is really like. Makt mves t a new place with his dad after his mm dies. There, he meets a talking hern (苍鹭). The hern takes him t a 63 (wnder) place where he has many adventures. Makt meets many difficulties, 64 he desn’t give up. He tries his best t deal 65 them. This helps him understand what curage and duty are. It als helps him learn abut himself. 66 (final), he finds what his life is like and what he really wants.
The stry f the mvie 67 (write) by Hava Miyazaki several years ag. He made 68 mvie fr his grandsn t tell him smething: Althugh the real wrld can be difficult, it’s full f hnesty and 69 (kind).
All in all, this mvie is great fr everyne. It makes us think and it als makes us ask 70 (we) hw we can value the peple and things arund us. It als brings us jy and helps us understand life better.
（2024·浙江温州·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个合适的词，或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式。
Recently researchers have made a new study, and they find 71 (child) benefit frm learning t write by hand. Writing by hand can be mre useful t ur brain than typing (打字).
72 study was dne by a team at the Nrwegian University f Science and Technlgy. 73 (hundred) f vlunteers were asked t either write a wrd n the tuch screen r type it n a keybard.
When vlunteers were writing, many areas f the brains were active. This is because handwriting a wrd requires seeing letters and 74 (use) mre skills t shape their brains. 75 , when they were typing, there were little activities in the same parts f the brain. In ther wrds, when yu’re typing different letters, 76 (yu) fingers have the same simple mvement. But when yu 77 (write) by hand, yu immediately feel that writing letter A is ttally different 78 writing letter B．
The result shws that writing can 79 (real) help kids learn, especially when it cmes t reading letters. Mre studies 80 (need) t knw whether writing by hand helps kids remember things mre than typing des.
（2024·浙江杭州·一模）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Flying t the mn has been a Chinese dream fr thusands f years. Prfessr Ye Shuhua, ne f the key scientists 81 (wrk) at Shanghai Astrnmic Observatry fr nearly half a century. T her, China’s lunar (月球) prject is exciting news fr the cuntry’s space industry. “Fr ur astrnmers, the mn is an ideal place 82 (g),” Ye said.
Dreams f flying t the mn has deep rts in Chinese culture. Accrding t 83 ancient stry, Chang’e was a fairy wh 84 (take) a special drink that gave her the ability t fly t the mn. The dream has already cme true fr the US astrnauts. But it will take China at 85 (little) ten years t land astrnauts there.
The prject has develped public understanding f the space prgram and peple’s knwledge f the mn— 86 (especial) amng the yung peple. A visitr said, “The mn is a satellite f the earth. There are millins 87 pits (凹陷) n its surface.”Anther visitr said, “The mn is beautiful, and it’s the nearest bdy t the earth. That’s 88 peple want t land n it.”
Naturally, the children enjy learning abut science. But fr scientists like Ye Shuhua, the lunar prject is nly the 89 (begin).
“Landing n the mn will be a prject fr 90 (tday) yung peple, nt fr me. But I hpe that the day ur astrnauts land n the mn, I can watch yur news reprts.” Ye said.
（2024·浙江金华·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
It’s natural fr peple t eat when they’re hungry. But peple eat fr ther 91 (reasn), t. D yu ever eat 92 yu are under stress? Many peple d. When peple eat t reduce stress, they want specific kinds f fd. They want fd that 93 (help) them relax. They want cmfrt fd.
What is cmfrt fd? Fr mst peple, it’s fd that is 94 (easy) t prepare than ther fds. 95 (eat) it gives peple a warm feeling. Smetimes it’s a type f fd peple 96 (lve) when they were yung. Maybe it’s the fd their mthers used t make.
Researchers at the University f Illinis did a survey 97 cmfrt fd. They wanted t knw tw things: What cmfrt fd did peple want, and when did they want them? The results f the survey were rather 98 (surprise). The researchers expected peple’s favrite cmfrt fd t be warm and sft. But it wasn’t. Ptat chips turned ut t be 99 first chice. Anther favrite was ice cream, especially amng peple aged 18 t 34. 100 (lucky), nt all cmfrt fds are snack fds. Nearly half f them were healthy, hmemade fds, such as chicken sup and meat pies.
（2024·湖南长沙·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Steven H and Frank Wang wanted t be 101 (her).
“I want peple t read abut us in the histry bks,” Steven said, “I want t d smething 102 will be remembered frever by peple.”
“Me, t,” Frank said. “But what can we d?”
The tw men thught abut this fr many weeks. Then Steven said, “Let’s climb the muntain which is famus fr its 103 (high) and steepness (陡峭).”
“That’s a gd idea,” Frank said, “but hw can we prve that we 104 (climb) it already?”
“We’ll put a flag n the tp,” Steven said. “Anyne flying ver the muntain in an airplane will see it.”
Frank agreed that this was a gd idea and the tw men set ff. They walked 105 three weeks t reach the bttm f the muntain, and then they began t climb. The muntain was very steep and they culd climb nly a few hundred feet a day. At night they slept in 106 small tent. It was much 107 (cld) n the muntain. While they were climbing acrss the snw and ice, they suffered frm the extreme (极度的) cld. But at last, after many days f hardship, they reached the tp. “We’ve made it,” Frank said happily. “We’ve finally climbed t the tp f the highest muntain in the wrld. We’ll 108 (knw) and peple will remember us. All we have t d nw is 109 (plant) ur flag in the ice.”
“That’s right,” Steven said, “and then we can g hme.” He waited fr Frank t plant the flag. When Frank did nthing, Steven said, “Why dn’t yu plant the flag?”
“I haven’t gt it,” Frank said. “I 110 (think) yu had it.”
（2024·湖南长沙·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A mdel f Legland Shanghai Resrt (上海乐高园度假区模型) made its first appearance in Nvember 2022. Frty designers and mdel builders spent half a year 111 (wrk) n it. They 112 (use) abut 100,000 Leg blcks. The mdel marked the start f the next stage f the cnstructin (建设) f Legland Shanghai Resrt.
The resrt cvers 113 area f mre than 318,000 square meters in Jinshan District. 114 will be made up f a theme (主题) park and a themed htel. In the theme park, visitrs will find mst f the ppular rides (游乐设施) f Legland parks arund the wrld.
The park will include eight 115 (area). One f 116 (they) is Mnkie Kid, which became a new Leg theme in 2020. It’s based n the Mnkey King. The ne in Shanghai is the first Mnkie Kid area in the wrld. It 117 (design) t cnnect Chinese children with their traditinal culture in 2019. Als, it will be ppular 118 the children frm ther cuntries.
The cnstructin f Legland Shanghai Resrt began in Nvember 2021. Everything is nw ging 119 (gd) with the prject. The resrt will be pen t the public in 2024. There will be a lt f fun fr many families with kids 120 it is expected t becme a new turist attractin (旅游景点).
（2024·广东深圳·一模）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。
China is a natin f tea. The cuntry’s histry f tea is almst as lng as the histry f China 121 (it). Chinese peple started appreciating tea abut 5,000 years ag.
Originally, tea 122 (value) fr its medicinal qualities. It has lng been knwn that tea aids in digestin, 123 is why many Chinese peple cmmnly enjy it during r after their meal.
But tea is mre than just an additin t a meal. It has becme a part f the cuntry’s daily life and even imprtant traditins—and is 124 (true) rted as an essential aspect f Chinese culture.
125 all the types f tea, green tea prduced befre Tmb Sweeping Day in early April is especially ppular in China. This is believed 126 (be) the best time fr green tea, because insects have nt yet appeared frm the sil. Green tea is nt prcessed 127 it keeps the riginal clr f the tea leaves.
Green tea als has a clse 128 (cnnect) with Tmb Sweeping Day. During Tmb Sweeping Day, many families in the suth f China cntinue the traditin f ffering tea t their ancestrs, 129 (shw) respect and remembrance.
Nw as the natin embraces Tmb Sweeping Day, tea gardens in China are als pen fr thse eager 130 (experience) tea-related traditins and culture—like the Dingxin tea garden in Suthwest China’s Chngqing.
（2024·湖南邵阳·二模）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
This picture is drawn by my brther Eric. It is s clrful. It’s a 131 (sun) day. There are sme tall buildings which are all different clrs and 132 (shape). In the backyard, the grass is bright green and there’s a path ging up t the buildings.
There are s many details in Eric’s picture, 133 . On the left, there’s a multi-clred cat with pinty ears. 134 the middle, there’s a small blue cat. Abve the cats, there’s a butterfly, flying arund in the sunshine. Can yu see the clred spts n 135 (it) wings? I like the purple cat 136 f all. It lks a bit like a castle!
I lve this picture 137 every time I lk at it, I see different things. At first, I thught there were nly buildings in the backgrund, but then I 138 (ntice) the butterfly! Eric has s much imaginatin. Lk at the right f the picture. What d yu think the dark red utline shws? It isn’t very clear, but smetimes I see a large bird with light blue wings, and ther times I think it culd be a streetlight. This happens a lt in Eric’s picture. It’s 139 (real) fun! It makes me think f a stry I read 140 (ne) abut a magic twn, where everyne has adventures. The picture is bright and cheerful and it makes me feel happy.
（2024·湖南邵阳·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have yu read a bk called A Christmas Carl? D yu knw wh wrte the bk? It’s Charles Dickens. As we all knw, Charles Dickens is 141 English nvelist (小说家), wh is cnsidered as the greatest nvelist f the Victrian era (维多利亚时代). He’s well-knwn nt nly in Britain, but als in many ther 142 (cuntry) in the wrld. He was bn 143 1812 and lived in Lndn. He 144 (create) sme best-knwn characters (人物), and mst f 145 (they) are still ppular nw. Nw there 146 (be) films and plays based n (以……为基础) his bks and characters. Oliver Twist is a famus musical play and Great Expectatins is a 147 (wnder) film.
The early life f Dickens was very hard. Because his family was pr, his mther had t send him ut 148 (wrk) in a factry when he was nly 12. Since then, he had studied 149 (cmplete) by himself. He put his difficult experiences int his nvel writing. In 1836, he married Catherine Hgarth and they had ten children during their marriage. He didn’t stp writing 150 he died. At that time, he was writing a stry. But we’ll never knw hw the stry ends.
（2024·湖南娄底·二模）阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式 (每空最多不超过三个单词)。
Cristina Zenat, a wrld-famus shark expert and diver (潜水员)，was brn in Italy and grew up in Africa until the age f 15. In 1994, she went n a vacatin t Bahama and 151 (fall) in lve with bth diving and the island. S, she decided t make Bahama her hme 152 make diving her life.
Cristina learned t feed sharks when she was 153 child. In 1996, she became a shark feeder trainer. She created a curse that educated divers abut the beauty f sharks and the need t prtect them and 154 (they) envirnment. Thrugh the “shark feeder curse”, she has created mre shark lvers.
Cristina is talented in 155 (cmmunicate) with sharks. With just a tuch n a shark’s head and face, she can lead it int a state f sleep fr 15 minutes. Cristina’s special talent has been used 156 (study) shark behavir by scientists. It als helps t save sharks. Cristina still remembers 157 (clear) the first time she managed t take ut a huge hk (钓钩) frm a tiger shark’s muth. Up t nw, she has taken ut hundreds 158 hks and fishing lines frm shark muths and skin withut hurting them. Her wrk has saved many sharks frm pssible death.
Cristina has received many 159 (prize) and hnrs fr her great wrk in shark research and prtectin. She als acted in several films including Saving the Sharks. Until tday, she cntinues t give speeches t let the public knw the 160 (imprtant) f shark prtectin.
（2024·湖南长沙·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The 2024 Spring Festival Gala fficial masct (吉祥物), “Lng Chenchen”, was annunced by the China Media Grup n Wednesday. The name “Lng Chenchen” includes the Chinese character “Lng”, which translates t “dragn” in English. The dragn plays 161 imprtant rle in Chinese culture. In ancient times, the emperrs f ancient China lved dragns and their clthes 162 (cver) with pictures f dragns. We are prud t call 163 (we) the “descendants (传人) f the dragn”. In Chinese, “excellent” peple are ften called “dragns”. The masct “Lng Chenchen” shws great meanings f gd luck, health and 164 (happy). It als means that the cuntry is rich and the peple are at peace.
The masct is 165 (careful) designed (设计). It takes tw mnths t finish designing the masct. The designer draws ideas frm China’s deep and rich traditinal culture. Fr example, the design f the dragn claw (爪子) in “Lng Chenchen” gets ideas 166 the pattern f the Nine-Dragn Wall f the Palace Museum in Beijing. The pattern n the dragn stmach is frm the clud and thunder (雷声) shapes in the Western Zhu Dynasty. The dragn fin is based n a Tang Dynasty (618–907) artifact (历史文物) which lks like a mving gld dragn.
The clr f “Lng Chenchen” has special Chinese name, “Chengxia”. It means red r rsy cluds in English and 167 (stand) fr yuth and strength (力量). The clr f “Chengxia” is a symbl f spring, hpe and grwth.
The Spring Festival Gala r “Chunwan” is such a ppular TV shw that it has becme a must-watch prgram f the Lunar New Year celebratins, which is lved by the Chinese peple. During the Spring Festival, n matter 168 far families arund China are frm their hmes, they will cme tgether. There are mre than ne billin peple 169 (watch) the Chinese Lunar New Year’s Eve, the Gala n that day. It symblizes a time fr family get tgether and the 170 (meaning) beginning f the new year.
（2024·湖南娄底·一模）阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）。
When yu think abut best-selling bks, The Secret Garden r the Harry Ptter series may cme t yur mind. 171 Guinness Wrld Recrds regarded the Xinhua Dictinary as the wrld’s mst ppular dictinary and a best-selling bk.
In 1950, Chinese language experts and schlars Wei Jiangng and Ye Shengta 172 (start) t edit (编辑) the Xinhua Dictinary. There was a lt f discussin, research and paper wrk. Many 173 (peple) hard wrk and interesting stries went int making the dictinary. In 1953, 174 first Xinhua Dictinary was published.
Tday, ver 600 millin 175 (cpy) f the dictinary have been sld wrldwide. Hwever, revisins (修订) t the dictinary cntinue t be made by editrs. If the example sentences are ut f date, editrs need 176 (make) new examples. S far, the Xinhua Dictinary has been revised 12 times. T keep up with the times, sme ppular and 177 (wide) used Internet wrds were added t the dictinary. 178 example, fr the 12th editin, the phrases “act cute” and “car sharing” were included.
It is knwn t all that the Xinhua Dictinary 179 (be) a useful tl nw fr Chinese peple. It is als a gd tl fr freigners wh are learning abut the 180 (China) language and culture.
（2024·山东临沂·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Scripted murder games, knwn as jubensha in Chinese, are gaining great 181 (ppular) amng the yung peple. Li Yihan, als knwn by 182 (she) pen name Tang Yuan, is ne f the authrs f Lve Actually Ⅰ and Lve Actually Ⅱ. “In the past cuple f years, the perid f scripted murder games 183 (increase) greatly, frm 4-6 hurs t pssibly ver 10 hurs. I believe many peple are tired f lng, bring tasks,”she says. “That’s 184 we created Lve Actually I, a 4-5-hur ‘dessert’, s that players can enjy this light-hearted (轻松的) stry even 185 a weekday evening after wrk.”
Shen Hang is a fan f scripted murder games. She says such games prvide her with the chance 186 (experience) different lives, playing rles with different backgrunds in the past r frm the future. “In Lve Actually I, I 187 (play) a very unique rle. Thrughut the 7-hur gameplay, I went thrugh a jurney f questining my existence (存在) and the wrld arund me, finally leading t self-acceptance. It was a 188 (meaning) and tuching experience,” Shen says.
Yu Ta, a scripted murder Dungen Master(剧本杀主持人), sees each scripted murder game as a stage fr perfrmance. “Like actrs, 189 excellent DM must have a unique style r skill set,” he says. Hwever, when it cmes t prviding a great scripted murder experience fr players, Yu believes it 190 (main) depends n the quality (质量) f the script, fllwed by the players, and finally the DM.
（2024·山东济南·三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
D yu like dancing? Kemusan is 191 energetic dance ppular arund the wrld. “Kemusan” r ”Subject Three” dance 192 (cme) frm a lively wedding celebratin (婚礼) in Gunagxi prvince, sn, it became well-knwn 193 (quick) n the Internet. Many peple ding different jbs frm different 194 (cuntry) all like t swing with the special music. Haidila, the 195 (large) ht pt chain ( 连锁店) in China, gave a wnderful “Kemusan” dance perfrmance as part f nrmal service. “The dance is such a hit in these days that we use it 196 (atract) custmers.” said the manager f the restaurant.
Many students like “Kemusan” 197 many reasns. “I like it nt nly because it lks s cl 198 it can make me relax and happy under t much pressure.” said a middle schl student. A grup f men teachers frm Shandng prvince brught a wnderful dance f Subject Three t the students at the New Year’s Eve party, after 199 (watch) the perfrmance, the students were cheering.“Such a serius teacher danced Subject Three dance n the stage, which shrtened the distance between 200 (we) and the teachers” said the students frm Bingzbu Middle schl.
参考答案：
1．wearing 2．tk 3．that 4．Sadly 5．nineties 6．up 7．its 8．thusands 9．an 10．mre ppular
【导语】本文主要介绍了人民币上的图片的故事以及影响。
1．句意：你或许看到过这样一张照片：一位老渔夫留着长白胡子，带着竹帽站在船上。此句逻辑主语是“an ld man”，跟wear是主动关系，此处填现在分词作伴随状语，wearing符合语境。故填wearing。
2．句意：当游客和黄全德在广西漓江上拍照时，他看起来就是这样的。根据“nce”可知，此处应用动词过去式，take的过去式为tk。故填tk。
3．句意：他在网上变得如此出名以至于很多人相信20元人民币上的渔夫就是以他的形象为基准得。“”意为“如此……以至于”，引导结果状语从句，故填that。
4．句意：令人伤心的是，黄在2023年2月18号，94岁时去世。此处修饰整个句子应填副词作状语，sad的副词为sadly，且位于句首应大写首字母。故填Sadly。
5．句意：在他九十多岁时，他仍然可以快速地搬他的船。“in ne’s+基数词的复数”表达“在某人多少岁时”，此处应填ninety的复数形式nineties。故填nineties。
6．句意：在他放弃捕鱼之后，在2008年他成为了一名照片模特，他很热情地和游客拍照。根据“became a pht mdel in 2008”可知，他不再捕鱼了，“give up ding sth.”意为“ 放弃做某事”，故填up。
7．句意：事实上，每张人民币上都有自己的价值。此处应填形容词性物主代词修饰名词，根据“each f RMB”，its“它的”符合语境。故填its。
8．句意：例如，5元人民币的背后的图片意味着政府数千年来希望有一个更加富有的国家。“thusands f”意为“成千上万”，故填thusands。
9．句意：一元人民币背后的西湖一直是中秋节期间吸引观月的人的圣地。此处应填不定冠词表泛指，根据“attractive”可知，首字母发音是元音音素，an符合语境。故填an。
10．句意：人民币上的图片让这些风景在游客中更受欢迎。根据“even”可知，此处应填形容词的比较级，ppular的比较级为mre ppular。故填mre ppular。
11．an 12．traditinal 13．the yungest 14．Hwever 15．children 16．taught 17．exactly 18．fr 19．her 20．is called
【导语】本文主要介绍了现代舞的创造者Isadra Duncan的经历。
11．句意：她是美国舞蹈的先驱。此处表示泛指“一位先驱”，American以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。
12．句意：她喜欢跳舞，但不喜欢传统舞蹈。修饰名词用形容词traditinal“传统的”。故填traditinal。
13．句意：Isadra1877年出生于加利福尼亚州，是四个孩子中最小的一个。根据“f fur”可知她是最小的，用最高级yungest，最高级前加定冠词the。故填the yungest。
14．句意：然而，她父母的婚姻在她三岁时就结束了。此处和前句是转折关系，空后有逗号，用hwever。故填Hwever。
15．句意：他们的母亲照顾四个孩子。fur后加可数名词复数children“孩子”。故填children。
16．句意：她的母亲教孩子们音乐、舞蹈和戏剧。根据“believed”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式taught“教”。故填taught。
17．句意：年轻的Isadra相信这正是她所需要的。此处修饰be动词后的表语从句，用副词exactly“正是”。故填exactly。
18．句意：她认为跳舞应该是一门艺术，而不仅仅是为了好玩。根据“dancing shuld be an art, nt ”可知跳舞不仅仅是为了好玩，fr“为了”。故填fr。
19．句意：不幸的是，她的生命在1927年突然结束了。修饰名词用形容词性物主代词her。故填her。
20．句意：Isadra被称为“现代舞之母”。主语Isadra和谓语之间是被动关系，此处描述客观事实，用一般现在时的被动语态，be动词用is。故填is called。
21．us 22．easily 23．a 24．is used 25．cmputers 26．between 27．s 28．mre interested 29．hundreds 30．spreading
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国拼音的发展历史。
21．句意：但是，告诉我们怎样正确读汉语的拼音，还很年轻。此空位于“tells”后作宾语，应用“we”的宾格“us”。故填us。
22．句意：但是这些方法并不能像拼音一样用起来很简单。“as…as…”中间用形容词或副词的原级，表示“和……一样”，此空修饰动词“be used”，因此应用“easy”的副词形式“easily”。故填easily。
23．句意：它是一套有用的系统，对于所有人来说可以提高学习汉语的效率。“system”是可数名词单数，前面应加不定冠词，泛指一个，“helpful”是辅音音素开头的单词，因此应用“a”。故填a。
24．句意：它在我们日常生活中被处处使用。此处的主语“It”和“use”是被动关系，应用被动语态“be dne”，根据语境可知时态为一般现在时，主语是单数，因此be动词用“is”，动词变为过去分词“used”。故填is used。
25．句意：通过拼音我们可以把汉字打在电脑上。此处“cmputer”应用复数形式“cmputers”，表示类别。故填cmputers。
26．句意：它也变成了中国和世界之间的桥梁。根据“a bridge…China and the wrld”可知此处应用“between”，“between…and…”表示“在……和……之间”。故填between。
27．句意：全世界很多人通过学习拼音来学中文，所以你可以和一个外国朋友说“niha”来打招呼。此处需用连词连接两个句子，“yu may say ‘niha’ t mean ‘hell’ t a freign friend”是前句“Many peple arund the wrld start t learn Chinese by learning Pinyi”的结果，因此用“s”。故填s。
28．句意：现在很多其他国家的人也比以前对使用拼音更感兴趣了。根据“than”可知此处应用“interested”的比较级“mre interested”。故填mre interested。
29．句意：牛津字典中有成百上千个用拼音写的汉语，比如“wanggu”表示“网购”。根据“…f”可知此处应用“hundreds”，hundreds f“成百上千的”。故填hundreds。
30．句意：也许有一天，拼音在传播中国语言上会起关键作用。此空位于介词“in”后，应用“spread”的动名词形式“spreading”，作宾语。故填spreading。
31．traditinal 32．greatly 33．but 34．fr 35．paid 36．t train 37．peple’s 38．the 39．is served 40．situatins
【导语】本文介绍了都匀毛尖被列入非物质文化遗产联合国教科文组织名单。
31．句意：它被归入中国传统炒茶类。根据“Chinese…tea frying kind”可知，此处指“中国传统的炒茶类”，traditinal意为“传统的”，形容词修饰名词。故填traditinal。
32．句意：这个省的自然环境非常好。根据“natural”可知，副词修饰形容词，greatly意为“非常”。故填greatly。
33．句意：这个地方几乎没有阳光，多云天气很多，但它被认为是茶叶生长的绝佳场所。根据“it is believed as an excellent place fr tea t grw.”可知，此处表示转折，因此此处用but。故填but。
34．句意：它以美丽的气味而闻名。 be famus fr意为“以……而闻名”，固定词组。故填fr。
35．句意：多年来，都匀市十分重视茶叶非物质文化遗产项目的保护和开发。根据“In past years”可知，句子的时态是一般过去时，因此此处用动词过去式。故填paid。
36．句意：政府努力培训茶农和炒茶工。根据“The gvernment wrked hard…”可知，此处用动词不定式表示目的。故填t train。
37．句意：茶在中国人的日常生活中有着悠久的历史。根据“Tea has a lng histry in Chinese…daily life.”可知，此处指的是“中国人的日常生活”，此处用名词所有格“peple’s”，意为“人们的”。故填peple’s。
38．句意：关于茶的文化不仅遍布全国，而且通过古老的贸易方式深深地影响了世界其他地方。the rest f意为“其余的”，固定词组。故填the。
39．句意：家庭、茶馆和其他地方都供应茶。根据“Tea …in hmes, tea huses and ther places.”可知，逻辑主语和谓语动词之间是被动语态，主语是Tea，be动词用is，serve的过去分词形式为served。故填is served。
40．句意：在一些社交和重要场合，它被用作重要的交流工具。根据“sme scial and imprtant…”可知，此处指的是“一些重要的场合”，因此此处用名词复数形式。故填situatins。
41．because 42．the wrst 43．t die 44．a 45．quickly 46．celebrated 47．days 48．himself 49．fr 50．was accepted
【导语】本文向我们介绍了中华典故《周处除三害》，告诫人们要正确地认识到自己的错误并及时改正。
41．句意：村子里的人都很怕他，因为他对他们做了很多坏事。根据“Peple in his village were afraid f him... he did lts f bad things t them.”可知，村里的人害怕周处是因为周处做了很多坏事，此处表示因果关系，前果后因，because“因为”，引导原因状语从句。故填because。
42．句意：他们把周处、山上最大的老虎与河里的恶龙称为 “三害”，而周处是三者中最坏的那个。根据“Zhu Chu the three.” 可知，三者进行比较用形容词最高级，最高级前面加the。故填the wrst。
43．句意：事实上，他们想让他死。根据“they wanted him...”可知，want sb. t d sth. 表示 “想要某人做某事”。故填t die。
44．句意：周处认为这是一个当英雄的好机会，他高兴地接受了任务。根据“it was a gd chance t be... her”可知，此处是泛指一个英雄，her以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a。故填a。
45．句意：第二天，周处独自上山，迅速杀死了老虎。此处副词修饰动词“killed”。故填quickly。
46．句意：大家都以为他死了，庆祝他的死。根据“Everyne thught he was dead death.”可知，语境时态是一般过去时，动词填过去式。故填celebrated。
47．句意：出乎意料地，三天后，周处杀了龙，活着回来了。根据“”可知，three后面接可数名词复数。故填days。
48．句意：他很伤心，决定改变自己。根据“he decided t change...”可知，此处指改变自己，主语是“he”，反身代词用himself “他自己”。故填himself。
49．句意：于是他向智者陆云寻求建议。根据“he asked the wise man Lu ”可知，ask sb. fr advice“向某人寻求建议”。故填fr。
50．句意：从那时起，周处完全变了一个人，他被村民们所接受。根据“he... by the villagers.”可知，指的是周处被村民接受，主语“he”为单数，且和动词“accept”是动宾关系，时态是一般过去时，故用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was accepted。
51．the 52．fr 53．arrived 54．because 55．dishes 56．wrst 57．wh 58．perfectly 59．his 60．has dreamt/has dreamed
【导语】本文讲述了齐强和他的团队参加了在德国举行的第26届IKA烹饪奥运会，并获得了金牌。
51．句意：这是中国队第一次在这个世界级的烹饪比赛中获得金牌。根据“first time”可知，这里指的是第一次，需填定冠词the。故填the。
52．句意：对于齐强和他的团队来说，通往成功的道路并不容易。根据“Qi Qiang and his team.”可知，是对于齐强和他的团队来说，介词fr符合语境。故填fr。
53．句意：到达德国斯图加特后，他们遇到了一些困难。根据“they faced sme difficulties.”可知，该句是一般过去时，该句是一般过去时，因此填所给词的过去式arrived“到达”。故填arrived。
54．句意：因为斯图加特几乎没有海鲜，所以他们必须走200公里的路才能买到新鲜的海鲜。根据“there was little seafd in Stuttgart.”可知，后文解释了原因，because“因为”符合语境。故填because。
55．句意：此外，他们需要在比赛期间做23道菜。根据“twenty-three”可知，后填可数名词的复数形式dishes“菜肴”。故填dishes。
56．句意：最糟糕的是，他们找不到厨房，因为当地的餐馆晚上都关门了。根据“thing was that they culdn’t find a kitchen t use because the lcal restaurants were clsed in the evening.”可知，后文描述了最糟糕的情况，填所给词的最高级wrst“最差的”。故填wrst。
57．句意：很难说谁会赢得这场比赛。根据“wuld win it”可知，设空处指的很难说“谁”将赢得比赛，wh“谁”符合语境。故填wh。
58．句意：他们连续工作了48个小时，完美地完成了比赛。修饰动词“finished”用所给词的副词形式perfectly“完美地”。故填perfectly。
59．句意：他从电视节目中学习烹饪，并自己做饭。根据“n…wn.”可知，考查n ne’s wn“独自地”，因此填所给词的形容词性物主代词his。故填his。
60．句意：多年来他一直梦想成为一名优秀的厨师。dream t be“梦想成为”，根据“fr years.”并结合语境，该句是现在完成时，主语是“He”，助动词用has，故填has dreamt/has dreamed。
61．third 62．wants 63．wnderful 64．but 65．with 66．Finally 67．was written 68．the 69．kindness 70．urselves
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了宫崎骏的动画电影《你想活出怎样的人生》的主要内容和传达的哲理。
61．句意：也许我们可以从4月3日上映的电影《你想活出怎样的人生》中找到答案。根据空前定冠词the可知，此处应用基数词three的序数词形式third“第三”，the third f April意为“4月3号”。故填third。
62．句意：这部电影讲述了一个名叫Makt的男孩想知道生活到底是什么样子的故事。分析句子结构可知，指代先行词Makt的关系代词wh为第三人称单数，句子时态为一般现在时，谓语动词应用三单形式wants。故填wants。
63．句意：苍鹭把他带到一个奇妙的地方，在那里他经历了许多冒险。根据“a … place”可知，此处应用名词wnder的形容词形式wnderful“绝妙的”作定语，修饰名词place。故填wnderful。
64．句意：Makt遇到了很多困难，但他没有放弃。分析句子结构可知，前后两句为转折关系，应用but连接句子。故填but。
65．句意：他尽力去对付它们。根据空前deal可知，此处考查deal with“处理，应付”，动词短语。故填with。
66．句意：最后，他发现了他的生活是什么样的，他真正想要的是什么。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词final的副词形式finally“最后”修饰整个句子，在句中作状语，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Finally。
67．句意：这部电影的故事是宫崎骏几年前写的。句子主语“The stry f the mvie”与动词write是被动关系，且时态为一般过去时，所以这里应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were dne；主语为第三人称单数，be动词用was，write的过去分词为written。故填was written。
68．句意：他制作这部电影是为了给他的孙子，想告诉孙子一些事情：虽然现实世界可能很困难，但它充满了诚实和善良。结合语境可知，此处应用定冠词，特指《你想活出怎样的人生》这部电影。故填the。
69．句意：他制作这部电影是为了给他的孙子，想告诉孙子一些事情：虽然现实世界可能很困难，但它充满了诚实和善良。分析句子结构可知，此处为连词and连接的两个并列名词，所以这里应用形容词kind的名词形式kindness“善良”，不可数名词。故填kindness。
70．句意：它让我们思考，也让我们问自己，我们该如何珍惜身边的人和事。根据“it als makes us ask”可知，此处是指它也让我们问我们自己；应用人称代词we的反身代词urselves“我们自己”作动词ask的宾语。故填urselves。
71．children 72．The 73．Hundreds 74．using 75．Hwever 76．yur 77．are writing 78．frm 79．really 80．are needed/will be needed
【导语】本文主要介绍手写与打字相比的优点。
71．句意：最近，研究人员进行了一项新的研究，他们发现孩子们从学习手写中受益。此处应用复数形式，表示概数概念。故填children。
72．句意：这项研究是由挪威科技大学的一个团队完成的。根据上文“Recently researchers have made a new study”可知，此处表示特指，应用定冠词。故填The。
73．句意：数百名志愿者被要求要么在触摸屏上写一个单词，要么在键盘上打字。根据空后的“f”可知，此处是Hundreds f“几百的”。故填Hundreds。
74．句意：这是因为书写一个单词需要看到字母，并使用更多的技能来塑造他们的大脑。根据空前的“seeing letters and”可知and前后的动词形式一致，此处应用v-ing形式。故填using。
75．句意：然而，当他们打字时，大脑的同一部分几乎没有活动。根据空前后句的句意可知，此处句意发生了转折，空后有逗号，所以hwever“然而”符合。故填Hwever。
76．句意：换句话说，当你输入不同的字母时，你的手指会有同样简单的动作。根据空后的“fingers”可知，此处应用所给词的形容词性物主代词形式。故填yur。
77．句意：但是当你用手写的时候，你会立刻感觉到写字母A和写字母B是完全不同的。根据“yu immediately feel…”可知是当你在手写的时候，空处所在句的时态为现在进行时，主语为“yu”，此处应填are writing。故填are writing。
78．句意：但是当你用手写的时候，你会立刻感觉到写字母A和写字母B是完全不同的。different frm…“不同于”，固定词组。故填frm。
79．句意：研究结果表明，写作确实可以帮助孩子们学习，尤其是在阅读信件时。分析句子结构可知，此处应用所给词的副词形式，修饰动词。故填really。
80．句意：（还）需要更多的研究来了解手写是否比打字更能帮助孩子记住东西。分析句子结构可知，句子主语与谓语之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态；根据句意可知，此处可指现在或将来的情况，用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是名词复数，be动词用are，也可用一般将来时的被动语态will be dne。故填are needed/will be needed。
81．has wrked 82．t g 83．an 84．tk 85．least 86．especially 87．f 88．why 89．beginning 90．tday’s
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国人探索月球的梦想。
81．句意：Ye Shuhua教授是上海天文台的核心科学家之一，他在上海天文台工作了近半个世纪。根据“fr nearly half a century”可知，fr+一段时间是现在完成时的提示词，主语是第三人称单数形式，助动词用has，故填has wrked。
82．句意：对于我们的天文学家来说，月球是一个理想的去处。此空修饰名词place，应填动词不定式作后置定语，故填t g。
83．句意：根据一个古老的故事，嫦娥是一个仙女，她喝了一种特殊的饮料，使她能够飞到月球上。此处表示泛指，且ancient是以元音音素开头的，故填an。
84．句意：根据一个古老的故事，嫦娥是一个仙女，她喝了一种特殊的饮料，使她能够飞到月球上。根据gave可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填tk。
85．句意：但中国至少需要十年时间才能将宇航员送到那里。at least“至少”，固定搭配，故填least。
86．句意：该项目提高了公众对太空计划的认识，提高了人们对月球的认识，尤其是年轻人。此空修饰“amng the yung peple”，应填副词especially表示“尤其”，故填especially。
87．句意：它的表面有数百万个凹坑。表示概数用数词的复数形式+f，millins f“数以百万的”，故填f。
88．句意：这就是为什么人们想要降落在它上面。that’s why表示“这就是为什么”，故填why。
89．句意：但对于Ye Shuhua这样的科学家来说，登月计划仅仅是个开始。the后接名词beginning“开始”，故填beginning。
90．句意：登陆月球将是当今年轻人的一项计划，而不是对我。此空修饰“yung peple”，应填名词所有格，故填tday’s。
91．reasns 92．because/when 93．helps 94．easier 95．Eating 96．lved 97．n/abut/f 98．surprising 99．the 100．Luckily
【导语】本文讲述了对安慰食品的研究。
91．句意：但人们吃东西也有其他原因。ther后接名词复数。故填reasns。
92．句意：你有没有因为压力大而吃东西？根据“D yu ever eat…yu are under stress?”可知是指因为压力大而吃东西，because“因为”；也可表示“当你压力大时，吃过东西吗”，因此when“当”也符合。故填because/when。
93．句意：他们想要帮助他们放松的食物。时态为一般现在时，此处先行词是fd后接动词三单形式，故填helps。
94．句意：对大多数人来说，它比其他食物更容易准备。结合than，此处需用比较级。故填easier。
95．句意：吃它会给人一种温暖的感觉。此处需要动名词短语作主语，首字母大写。故填Eating。
96．句意：有时，它是人们小时候喜欢的一种食物。根据“when they were yung”可知时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填lved。
97．句意：伊利诺伊大学的研究人员做了一项关于安慰食品的调查。根据“a survey…cmfrt fd”可知是指做了一项关于舒适食品的调查。d a survey n/abut/f“做……的调查”，故填n/abut/f。
98．句意：调查的结果相当令人吃惊。此处需用surprising“令人惊讶的”形容调查结果，故填surprising。
99．句意：薯片被证明是第一选择。first序数词前加the，故填the。
100．句意：幸运的是，并不是所有的安慰食品都是零食。根据“nt all cmfrt fds are snack fds”可知是指幸运的是，并不是所有的安慰食品都是零食。此处需用副词作状语，故填Luckily。
101．heres 102．that 103．height 104．have climbed 105．fr 106．a 107．clder 108．be knwn 109．t plant 110．thught
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Steven H和Frank Wang两位梦想成为历史英雄的人，决定攀登一座以高度和陡峭著称的山峰，并在山顶插上旗帜以证明他们的壮举，但最终忘记带旗帜的故事。
101．句意：Steven H和Frank Wang想成为英雄。her“英雄”，可数名词单数，主语是Steven H和Frank Wang两个人， 此处应填名词复数形式。故填heres。
102．句意：我想做一些能让人们永远记住的事情。分析句子可知，空处到句末为定语从句，修饰先行词smething，其为不定代词，且空格处在从句中作主语，所以填关系代词that。故填that。
103．句意：我们去爬那座以其高度和陡峭而闻名的山吧。and连接对等的成分，其后“steepness”为名词，此处也用名词height“高度”。故填height。
104．句意：但我们怎么能证明我们已经爬过了呢？根据“already”可知，此句为现在完成时，主语“we”为复数，结构用have dne。故填have climbed。
105．句意：他们走了三个星期才到达山脚下，然后开始爬山。根据“They weeks”可知，此处应用介词fr+一段时间，表示走路这个动作持续的时间。故填fr。
106．句意：晚上他们睡在一个小帐篷里。此处泛指“一个小帐篷”，且“small”以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。
107．句意：山上要冷得多。much后接比较级clder“更冷的”，形容词在句中作表语。故填clder。
108．句意：我们会出名，人们会记住我们。knw“知道”，动词；be knwn“出名”，will后用动词原形be。故填be knwn。
109．句意：我们现在要做的就是把我们的旗插在冰上。plant“竖立”，动词；根据“is”可知，此处用不定式作表语，表示主语的内容。故填t plant。
110．句意：我以为你拿了。think“以为”，动词；根据语境可知，该句为一般过去时，所以动词用过去式thught。故填thught。
111．wrking 112．used 113．an 114．It 115．areas 116．them 117．was designed 118．with/amng 119．well 120．because
【导语】本文主要介绍了乐高乐园上海度假区。
111．句意：四十名设计师和模型制作者花了半年时间来完成它。spend time ding sth.“花费时间做某事”。故填wrking。
112．句意：他们使用了大约10万块乐高积木。根据“spent”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填used。
113．句意：度假村位于金山区，占地面积31.8万多平方米。cver an area f“占地”。故填an。
114．句意：它将由一个主题公园和一个主题酒店组成。此处指代“度假区”，作主语用代词主格it。故填It。
115．句意：公园将包括八个区域。eight后加名词复数。故填areas。
116．句意：其中之一是《悟空小侠》，它在2020年成为了一个新的乐高主题。作介词f的宾语用宾格them。故填them。
117．句意：它在2019年被设计出来，旨在让中国儿童与他们的传统文化建立联系。主语it和谓语design之间是被动关系，根据“in 2019”可知此处用一般过去时的被动语态，be动词用was。故填was designed。
118．句意：此外，它也会受到来自其他国家孩子们的欢迎。be ppular with/amng“受……欢迎”。故填with/amng。
119．句意：现在项目进展顺利。此处修饰动词g用副词well。故填well。
120．句意：对于有孩子的许多家庭来说，这将会有许多乐趣，因为它有望成为一个新的旅游景点。前后是因果关系，此处表示原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
121．itself 122．was valued 123．which 124．truly
125．Of 126．t be 127．s 128．cnnectin 129．shwing 130．t experience
【导语】本文主要讲述了茶文化在中国的发展，以及茶文化与中国传统节日清明节的联系。
121．句意：这个国家饮茶的历史几乎和中国的历史一样长。括号中的it指代的是China，根据“The cuntry’s histry f tea is almst as lng as the histry f China”可知，这里指的是“中国本身的历史”，所以要用反身代词，it的反身代词是itself，故填itself。
122．句意：最初，茶因其药用价值而受到重视。value是动词“重视”；主语“tea”和动词“value”之间是被动关系，所以要用被动语态，结构为“be+过去分词”，主语tea是不可数名词，所以be动词用单数is；根据“riginally”可知，这里要用一般过去时，所以be动词用was，value的过去分词是valued，故填was valued。
123．句意：众所周知，茶有助于消化，这就是为什么许多中国人通常在饭前或饭后喝茶的原因，分析句子结构可知，该句是个非限制性定语从句，先行词为整个主句，所以关系代词要用which，故填which。
124．句意：它已经成为这个国家日常生活的一部分，甚至是重要的传统，并且真正根植于中国文化的一个重要方面。true是形容词“真正的”；根据“”可知，该空需要填一个副词，修饰动词rted，true的副词是truly，故填truly。
125．句意：在所有的茶中，清明节前生产的绿茶在中国特别受欢迎。根据“all the types f tea, green tea”可知，绿茶属于茶，所以填f，句首首字母大写，故填Of。
126．句意：这被认为是绿茶的最佳时间，因为昆虫还没有从土壤中出现。be believed t be意为“被认为是”，故填t be。
127．句意：绿茶没有被加工，所以保留了茶叶的原始颜色。根据“Green tea is nt keeps the riginal clr f the tea leaves.”可知，前后两句是因果关系，所以要用s连接，故填s。
128．句意：绿茶与清明节也有着密切的联系。根据“Green tea als has a clse”可知，形容词修饰名词，所以该空要填一个名词，cnnect是动词“连接”， 其名词是cnnectin“联系”，该空前有a修饰，所以用单数，故填cnnectin。
129．句意：在清明节期间，中国南方的许多家庭延续了向祖先供茶的传统，以表示尊重和纪念。根据“During Tmb Sweeping Day, many families in the suth f China cntinue the traditin f ffering tea t their ancestrs, and remembrance.”可知，该句已经有谓语动词“cntinue”，所以shw只能用非谓语形式，主语“many families”和动词shw之间是主动关系，所以要用现在分词shwing，故填shwing。
130．句意：现在，随着国家拥抱清明节，中国的茶园也为那些渴望体验与茶有关的传统和文化的人开放——比如中国西南部重庆的丁欣茶园。be eager t d sth.意为“渴望做某事”，experience是动词“体验”，故填t experience。
131．sunny 132．shapes 133．t 134．In 135．its 136．best 137．because 138．nticed 139．really 140．nce
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的弟弟艾瑞克的画。
131．句意：这是晴朗的一天。分析句子结构可知空格处缺少形容词修饰day，所给词汇sun的形容词形式为sunny，故填sunny。
132．句意：画上有许多高楼大厦，它们都有各种各样的颜色和形状。由“and”可知空格处与“clrs”并列，应用同一种形式，即可数名词复数形式，故填shapes。
133．句意：艾瑞克的画中也有许多细节。分析句子结构可知此句结构完整，空格处考虑使用副词。且分析语境可知下文内容就是艾瑞克画中的细节，也是上一段内容的补充。且根据空格前逗号可知此处t“也”符合语境，故填t。
134．句意：在中间有一只蓝色的小猫。根据“ middle”可知此处表示在画的中间，in the middle“在中间”，固定短语，且句首首字母大写。故填In。
135．句意：你能看到它的翅膀上的彩色斑点吗？由空格后“wings”可知，空格处应为形容词性物主代词，it的形容词性物主代词为its，故填its。
136．句意：我最喜欢紫色的猫。根据“I like the purple cat all.”可知，作者最喜欢那只紫色的猫。best“最……”符合语境，故填best。
137．句意：我爱这幅画，因为每次我看到这幅画我都能看到不同的东西。分析句子结构可知空格前后为两个完整的句子，故空格处填连词，且根据语境，看到画就能看到不同的东西是作者喜欢这幅画的原因，故空格处应填表示原因的从属连词，because“因为”符合语境，故填because。
138．句意：一开始，我以为背景里只有建筑，但是之后我注意到了蝴蝶。分析句子结构可知本句缺少谓语动词，且根据“thught”可知本句时态为一般过去时，故填nticed。
139．句意：它真的非常有趣。本句句子结构完整，故空格处考虑使用副词，real的副词形式为really，故填really。
140．句意：这让我想起了我曾经读过的一个故事，关于一个神奇的小镇，在那里每个人都有冒险的经历。本句句子结构完整，故空格处考虑使用副词，ne的副词形式为nce“曾经”符合语境，故填nce。
141．an 142．cuntries 143．in 144．created 145．them 146．are 147．wnderful 148．t wrk 149．cmpletely 150．until
【导语】本文主要介绍了英国著名作家查尔斯·狄更斯的一生。
141．句意：众所周知，查尔斯·狄更斯是英国小说家，被认为是维多利亚时代最伟大的小说家。此处表示泛指，English以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an，故填an。
142．句意：他不仅在英国很有名，在世界上许多其他国家也很有名。cuntry是可数名词，“many ther”后跟名词复数，表示“许多其他的国家”，故填cuntries。
143．句意：他于1812年出生，住在伦敦。年份前用介词in，故填in。
144．句意：他塑造了一些最著名的角色，其中大多数现在仍然很受欢迎。结合语境，此处应用一般过去时，表示过去塑造了一些最著名的角色，谓语动词用过去式，故填created。
145．句意：他塑造了一些最著名的角色，其中大多数现在仍然很受欢迎。介词f后跟人称代词宾格them，mst f them意为“他们中大多数”，故填them。
146．句意：现在有以他的书和人物为原型的电影和戏剧。该句为There be句型，根据Nw可知，该句为一般现在时，主语为“films and plays”，所以be动词用are，故填are。
147．句意：《雾都孤儿》是著名的音乐剧，《远大前程》是一部精彩的电影。此处修饰名词应用形容词，wnder的形容词形式为wnderful，意为“精彩的”，故填wnderful。
148．句意：由于家境贫寒，他12岁时，母亲不得不把他送到一家工厂工作。send sb. t d意为“送某人去做某事”，故填t wrk。
149．句意：从那时起，他就完全自学了。此处修饰动词应用副词，形容词cmplete的副词为cmpletely，意为“完全地”，故填cmpletely。
150．句意：他直到去世才停止写作。意为“直到……才”，故填until。
151．fell 152．and 153．a 154．their 155．cmmunicating 156．t study 157．clearly 158．f 159．prizes 160．imprtance
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界著名的鲨鱼专家和潜水员——克里斯蒂娜·泽纳托。
151．句意：1994年，她去巴哈马度假，并爱上了潜水和这座岛屿。根据“In 1994, she went n a vacatin t Bahama and…in lve with bth diving and the island.”，结合所给词可知，fall in lve with“爱上”，动词短语，此处时态为一般过去时，fall的过去式是fell。故填fell。
152．句意：所以，她决定以巴哈马为家，以潜水为生活。根据分析句子“S, she decided t make Bahama her hme…make diving her life.”可知，此处应该用并列连词and连接两个谓语动词。故填and。
153．句意：克里斯蒂娜小时候学会了喂鲨鱼。根据“Cristina learned t feed sharks when she was…child.”可知，此处应该表达克里斯蒂娜是一个小孩的时候，child是以辅音音素开头的名词，所以此处应该填入不定冠词a，意为“一个”符合语境。故填a。
154．句意：她开设了一门课程，教潜水员了解鲨鱼的美丽以及保护鲨鱼及其环境的必要性。根据横线后“envirnment”是名词，结合所给词可知，they“他们、她们、它们”，主格人称代词，此处应该填入“their”，形容词性物主代词，作定语，修饰名词envirnment，意为“他/她/它们的”符合语境。故填their。
155．句意：克里斯蒂娜在与鲨鱼交流方面很有天赋。根据“Cristina is talented in…”，结合所给词可知，be talented in…“在……方面有天赋”，in是介词，所以此处动词要用动名词形式cmmunicating。故填cmmunicating。
156．句意：克里斯蒂娜的特殊才能已经被科学家用来研究鲨鱼的行为。根据“Cristina’s special talent has been used…shark behavir by scientists.”，结合所给词可知，study“学习”，动词，be used t d sth.“被用来做某事”，固定用法。故填t study。
157．句意：克里斯蒂娜仍然清楚地记得她第一次设法从虎鲨口中取出一个巨大的鱼钩。根据“Cristina still remembers…”，结合所给词可知，clear“清楚的”，形容词，此处应该填入clearly，副词，修饰动词remembers，意为“清楚地”符合语境。故填clearly。
158．句意：到目前为止，她已经在不伤害鲨鱼的情况下从鲨鱼嘴里和皮肤上取出了数百个鱼钩和钓鱼线。根据“Up t nw, she has taken ut hundreds…hks”可知，此处应该表达数百个鱼钩，hundreds f…“数百个……”，概数词的用法。故填f。
159．句意：克里斯蒂娜因其在鲨鱼研究和保护方面的出色工作获得了许多奖项和荣誉。根据横线前“many”后跟可数名词复数或者不可数名词，结合所给词可知，prize“奖”，可数名词，其复数形式是prizes。故填prizes。
160．句意：直到今天，她继续发表演讲，让公众了解保护鲨鱼的重要性。根据分析句子“Until tday, she cntinues t give speeches t let the public knw the…f shark prtectin.”，结合所给词可知，此处考查f名词所有格，imprtant“重要的”，形容词，此处应该填入imprtance，名词，意为“重要性”符合语境。故填imprtance。
161．an 162．were cvered 163．urselves 164．happiness 165．carefully 166．frm 167．stands 168．hw 169．watching 170．meaningful
【导语】本文主要介绍了2024年的春节吉祥物“龙辰辰”和“春晚”。
161．句意：龙在中国文化中扮演着重要的角色。根据“The dragn plays…imprtant rle in Chinese culture”可知，play an imprtant rle意为“扮演重要的角色”。故填an。
162．句意：在古代，中国古代的皇帝都喜爱龙，他们的衣服上都贴有龙的图案。根据“their clthes…(cver) with pictures f dragns.”可知，衣服上覆盖着龙的图案。clthes与cver之间存在被动关系，应用被动语态，结构为be dne；由“lved”判断，此处应是一般过去时，主语clthes是复数，be动词用were。故填were cvered。
163．句意：我们自豪地称自己为“龙的传人”。根据“We are prud t call…(we) the ‘descendants (传人) f the dragn’.”可知，我们称自己为“龙的传人”。此处应填反身代词urselves，表示“我们自己”。故填urselves。
164．句意：吉祥物“龙辰辰”寓意吉祥、健康、幸福。根据“gd luck, health and…(happy).”可知，and前后应保持并列关系，此处应填happy的名词形式happiness，意为“幸福”。故填happiness。
165．句意：吉祥物经过精心设计。根据“It takes tw mnths t finish designing the masct. The designer draws ideas frm China’s deep and rich traditinal culture.”可知，吉祥物是由设计者们精心设计的。此处应填复词形式修饰动词design。故填carefully。
166．句意：例如，“龙辰辰”中龙爪的设计就借鉴了北京故宫博物院九龙墙的图案。根据“ideas…the pattern f the Nine-Dragn Wall f the Palace Museum in Beijing.”可知，龙爪的设计想法是来自北京故宫博物院九龙墙的图案。frm意为“来自”。故填frm。
167．句意：它在英语中的意思是红色或玫瑰色的云彩，代表着青春和力量。根据“and…(stand) fr yuth and strength”可知，代表着青春和力量，由“means”判断，此句为一般现在时。主语It为单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填stands。
168．句意：春节期间，中国各地的家人无论离家多远，都会团聚在一起。根据“n matter…far families arund China are frm their hmes”可知，无论离家多远。hw far意为“多远”。故填hw。
169．句意：有超过十亿人观看中国农历除夕夜的晚会。根据“There are mre than ne billin peple…(watch) the Chinese Lunar New Year’s Eve, the Gala n that day.”可知，peple和watch之间是主动关系，此句不缺少谓语，应用动名词作定语，修饰peple。故填watching。
170．句意：它象征着家庭团聚的时刻和新年有意义的开始。根据“beginning”可知，此处应用形容词修饰名词beginning。故填meaningful。
171．But 172．started 173．peple’s 174．the 175．cpies 176．t make 177．widely 178．Fr 179．is 180．Chinese
【导语】本文介绍了世界上最受欢迎的字典《新华字典》的一些情况。
171．句意：但吉尼斯世界纪录证实，中国商务印书馆出版的《新华字典》是世界上最受欢迎的字典，也是定期更新的畅销书。前后是转折关系，用but连接。故填But。
172．句意：1950年，汉语专家学者魏建功、叶圣陶开始主编《新华字典》。根据“In 1950”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式started“开始”。故填started。
173．句意：许多人的辛勤工作和有趣的故事被编入了词典。空后是名词，此处用名词所有格peple’s“人们的”。故填peple’s。
174．句意：1953年，第一本《新华字典》出版。“first”是序数词，前面应用定冠词the修饰，故填the。
175．句意：如今，这本词典已在全球售出6亿多册。空前有“ver 600 millin”修饰，名词应用复数形式，故填cpies。
176．句意：如果例句已经过时，编辑们就需要制作新的例句。need t d sth.“需要做某事”。故填t make。
177．句意：为了跟上时代的步伐，词典中增加了一些流行和广泛使用的网络词汇。此处修饰used用副词widely“广泛地”。故填widely。
178．句意：例如，在第12版中，短语“卖萌”和“拼车”被包括在内。根据“example”可知，此处是短语fr example“例如”，故填Fr。
179．句意：众所周知，《新华字典》现在对中国人来说是一个有用的工具。根据“nw”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是the Xinhua Dictinary，be动词用is。故填is。
180．句意：对于正在学习中国语言和文化的外国人来说，这也是一个很好的工具。空后是名词，此处用形容词Chinese“中国的”。故填Chinese。
181．ppularity 182．her 183．has increased 184．why 185．n 186．t experience 187．played 188．meaningful 189．an 190．mainly
【导语】本文介绍了有关剧本杀的一些情况。
181．句意：剧本杀人游戏在中国被称为剧本杀，在年轻人中越来越受欢迎。空前有形容词修饰，空处应填名词形式，表示“广受欢迎”，ppular是形容词，其名词形式是ppularity，故填ppularity。
182．句意：李仪涵，笔名唐媛，是《真爱至上一》和《真爱至上二》的作者之一。空处修饰其后的名词“pen name”，应用形容词性物主代词，故填her。
183．句意：在过去的几年里，剧本杀游戏的周期大大增加，从4—6小时增加到可能超过10小时。根据“In the past cuple f years”可知，句子应用现在完成时，主语是“perid”，助动词用has，后接过去分词，故填has increased。
184．句意：这就是为什么我们创造了《真爱至上》。根据“That’ created Lve Actually I”可知，此处应用why引导表语从句，故填why。
185．句意：这样玩家即使在工作日晚上下班后也可以享受这个轻松的故事。根据“a weekday evening”可知，此处指的是“在一个工作日的晚上”，此处应用介词n，故填n。
186．句意：她说，这样的游戏为她提供了体验不同生活的机会，扮演过去或将来不同背景的角色。空处作定语，应用不定式形式，故填t experience。
187．句意：在《真爱至上》中，我扮演了一个非常独特的角色。介绍过去的事情，动词应用过去式，故填played。
188．句意：这是一次有意义和感人的经历。空处与“tuching”并列，应用形容词形式，指的是“有意义的经历”，故填meaningful。
189．句意：像演员一样，一个优秀的DM必须有独特的风格或技能。空处修饰“excellent DM”，指的是“一个优秀的DM”，表示泛指用不定冠词，excellent是元音音素开头的单词，应用an修饰，故填an。
190．句意：然而，当谈到为玩家提供出色的剧本杀体验时，余认为这主要取决于剧本的质量，其次是玩家，最后是DM。空处修饰句中的动词，应用副词形式，故填mainly。
191．an 192．came 193．quickly 194．cuntries 195．largest 196．t attract 197．fr 198．but 199．watching 200．us
【导语】本文主要介绍了网络爆火的舞蹈“科目三”。
191．句意：“科目三”是一种流行于世界各地的活泼舞蹈。根据“energetic dance”可知，此处泛指一种活泼的舞蹈，energetic以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故填an。
192．句意：“科目三”或“主题三”舞来自于广西省的一个婚礼庆典。根据“became”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式，cme的过去式came。故填came。
193．句意：很快它就在互联网上出名了。根据“Sn it became well-knwn ... n the Internet.”可知，此处应用副词quickly“快速地”，修饰动词。故填quickly。
194．句意：许多来自不同国家从事不同工作的人都喜欢随着特殊的音乐摇摆。different修饰名词复数，cuntry的复数为cuntries。故填cuntries。
195．句意：作为正常服务的一部分，中国最大的火锅连锁店海底捞提供了精彩的“科目三”舞蹈表演。由空前的定冠词the可知，此处应用large的最高级largest。故填largest。
196．句意：“这种舞蹈最近很火，我们用它来吸引顾客。”餐馆经理说。结合句意可知，“用……做……”为固定搭配。故填t attract。
197．句意：学生们喜欢“科目三”有很多原因。fr many reasns“因为许多原因”，为固定用法。故填fr。
198． 句意：我喜欢它不仅因为它看起来很酷，而且它可以让我在太多的压力下放松和快乐。nt (als)…“不仅……而且……”，是固定搭配。故填but。
199． 句意：看完表演后，学生们欢呼起来。after是介词，后加动词的ing形式，结合备选词汇和“the perfrmance”可知，应是指观看表演，应用动词watch“观看”的动名词形式。故填watching。
200．句意：这样一个严肃的老师在舞台上跳了“科目三”的舞，缩短了我们和老师之间的距离。between为介词，后接we的宾格us。故填us。