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人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级下册Section B练习
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这是一份人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级下册Section B练习，共9页。试卷主要包含了知识点，练习题，用所给词的适当形式填空，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
人教版七下Unit 4 Sectin B笔记
一、知识点
1.G ut “外出”
与ut相关短语：
Cme ut 出版
Hand ut 分发
Lk ut 当心
Eg: Let’s g ut.
让我们出去吧。
2.See friends 见朋友
Eg: Mum, I want t see my friends tday.
妈妈，我今天想去见见我的朋友。
3.Practice (动) “练习”
常用结构：practice ding sth.“练习做某事”
Eg: She practices playing the pian every day.
“他每天练习弹钢琴。”
4.D the dishes
= wash the dishes “洗餐具”
Eg: She ften helps her mther d the dishes after dinner.
她经常晚饭后帮妈妈洗餐具。
5.help (动词/名词) 译为“帮助”
作动词时用法：
help sb.(t) d sth.= help sb.with sth.
译为“帮助某人做某事”
Eg: Please help me (t) learn English.
= Please help me with my English.
译为：“请帮我学英语。”
作名词时用法：
with the help f...
译为“在...的帮助下”
Eg: I imprve my English with the help f my English teacher.
译为“在我英语老师的帮助下提高了我的英语。”
6.Make breakfast “做早饭”
Eg: My grandmther always makes breakfast fr us.
我的奶奶总是为我们做早饭。
7.Clean the rm “打扫房间”
Eg: Please clean the rm, it’s t dirty.
请打扫一下房间，它太脏了。
8.There are t many rules! “有太多的规则。”
T many “太多”，后面需要加可数名词复数
T much “太多”，后面需要加不可数名词
Much t “太”，后面需要加形容词
Eg: There is t much hmewrk t d .
“有太多作业要做。”
The flwer is much t beautiful.
“这个花太美了。”
9.Make ne’s bed “铺床”
Eg: She makes her bed every mrning.
她每天早上铺床。
10.Leave (动词) “遗落；留下；离开”
过去式为left；过去分词为left
常用搭配：leave + 地点 “离开”；
Leave fr + 地点 “动身前往”
Leave + 宾语 + 地点状语 “把...忘在某地”
Leave sb.by neself 把某人单独留下
Eg: We will leave Beijing tmrrw.
我们明天离开北京。
We will leave fr Beijing tmrrw.
我们明天动身去北京。
I left my hmewrk at hme.
我把作业落在家里了。
11.Run t ... 跑到...
Eg: I gt up late s I must run t schl.
我迟到了所以我必须跑去学校。
12.Mre是many/much的比较接
Eg: I have mre rules at hme.
我在家有更多的规矩。
13.Be late fr ... 迟到...
Eg: I am late fr schl.
我上学学校了。
14.Nisy (形容词) “吵闹的”
其派生词为：nise (名词) “噪音”，为不可数名词
常见短语：make nise “制造噪音”
Eg: The rm is t nisy, I can’t stand it.
房间太吵了，我受不了了。
15.Play + 棋牌类或球类
Play + the + 夕阳乐器
Eg: She likes playing basketball after schl.
她喜欢放学后去打篮球。
She ften play the pian every day.
她经常每天弹钢琴。
16.After schl 放学后
17.Relax (动词) “放松”
-- relaxing (形容词) “令人放松的”修饰物
-- relaxed (形容词) “感到放松的”修饰人
Eg: She feels relaxed after listening t this relaxing music.
在听过这个令人放松的音乐后她感到很放松。
18.Have t d sth. 不得不做某事
Eg: We had t wait fr her.
我们不得不等她。
19.Think abut... “考虑；”
Think f... “相出”
Eg: Please think abut it first.
请首先考虑一下它。
20.Strict (形容词) “严格的”
Be strict with sb. “对某人严格”
Be strict in sth. “对某事严格”
Eg: Mr.Green is strict with his students and he is strict in his wrk, t.
“格林老师对他的学生严格，对他的工作也很严格。”
21.Remember (动) “记得” 其反义词为：frget “忘记”
Remember/frget t d sth. “记得/忘记要去做某事”
Remember/frget ding sth. “记得/忘记做过某事”
Eg: Remember t add in the cst f drinks.
“记住把饮料费加进去。”
I remember clsing the dr.
“我记得关门了。”
22.Fllw the rules 遵守规则
Break the rules 违反规则
Make the rules 制定规则
23.Gd luck t yu! 祝你好运！
24.Keep (动)
(1)“保管、存放”
Eg: Please keep the dictinary well.
“请好好保存这本词典。”
(2)“遵守、保守”
Eg: Please keep prmise.
“请信守诺言。”
(3)“使...保持某种状态”
Eg: Please keep the rm clean.
“请保持房间干净。”
Keep ding sth.“一直作某事”
Eg: Mr.Wang keeps wrking day and night..
“王先生没日没夜的工作。”
25.Learn t d sth. 学习做某事
Learn (sth.) frm sb. 向某人学习某事
Learn by neself 自学
Learn abut ... 了解...
Eg: Yu must learn t lk after yurself.
你必须学习照顾自己。
26.Have fun “玩得高兴”
Have fun ding sth. “做某事很开心”
Eg: He has fun seeing her.
他很高兴见到她。
二、练习题
一、短语互译
1.After dinner_____________
2.练习吉他 ______________
3.Think abut ____________
4.迟到
5.Be strict with sb._________
二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1.She always turns ff the lights b_______ she ges t wrk.
2.I’ll g _______ (外出) fr a walk after dinner.
3.My parents are always s_______ with me.
4.________ (记得) t call me as sn as yu arrive there.
5.What a d_______ rm! Please clean it up.
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Swimming is a _______ (relax) sprts.
2.Dn’t be _______ (nise).Yur grandmther is sleeping.
3.They had fun _______ (see) their ld friends.
4.She wants t learn ________ (speak) English.
5.My mum ften d the _______ (dish) after dinner.
四、单项选择
( )1.Yu must practice ______the pian every day.
A.play
B.playing
C.t play
D.t playing
( )2.We must ______ the schl rules.
A.fllw
B.change
C.make
D.break
( )3.There are lts f peple talking in the rm.It’s very _____.
A.new
B.big
C.dirty
D.nisy
( )4.Please put these things away and _____ the rm _____.
A.feel; tidy
B.keep; tidy
C.feel; well
D.keep; well
( )5.She is strict _____ her wrk.
A.in
B.at
C.abut
D.with
( )6.There are _______ rules in ur schl.
A.t much
B.t many
C.much t
D.many t
五、完形填空
There are lts f rules in Kate’s schl.
Sme f them are example.They can’t arrive 2.______ fr schl, they can’t run in the hallways, and they can’t eat in class.All 3.______ rules are OK because they shuld fllw the rules.
But sme rules aren’t gd.Fr example, in her schl they 4._____ t wear a unifrm and they can’t wear jeans(牛仔裤).But she thinks jeans are gd because she likes t 5.______ them.At schl, they can’t listen t music in art class.But Kate thinks it’s OK t listen t music in 6.______ class.
She als has t fllw sme rules example, 8.______ she wants t watch TV, she has t d her hmewrk first.And she can’t g ut 9.______ her friends n schl nights.She als has t 10.______ her rm every week.
( ) B.fun C.bring D.funny
( ) B.late C.early D.happy
( ) B.that C.these D.they
( ) B.must C.can D.has
( ) B.get dressed C.wear D.wearing
( ) B.Chinese C.art D.math
( ) the library B.in the cmputer rm C.in class D.at hme
( ) B.s C.but D.when
( ) B.in C.at D.n
( ) B.leave C.clean D.bring
六、阅读理解
My name is Kate.There are many rules in my life.I think these rules are imprtant fr me.At hme, I can’t play cmputer games fr mre than half an hur.I think it is gd fr my study because I can have mre time t study.I must make the bed after I get up.And I must clean my rm every day.S my bedrm is always clean and tidy.My mther says keeping rm tidy is gd fr my health.
I study at Fuxing Middle Schl.At ur schl, we als have sme rules.We can’t be late fr schl.S we must arrive at schl n time.We must get t schl befre half past seven in the mrning.We need t wear the schl unifrm every day.In the class, we have t be quiet.We can’t listen t music.We can’t eat in the class.We must eat in the dining hall.After class, we can’t run in the hallways.
( )1.What des Kate think f the rules in her life?
A.Strict
B.Imprtant
C.Terrible
D.Interesting
( )2.What time can Kate arrive at schl accrding t the passage?
A.At 7:35 am
B.At 7:40 am
C.At 8:00 am
D.At 7:25 am
( )3.Hw lng can Kate play cmputer games accrding t this passage?
A.One and a half hurs.
B.One hur.
C.Thirty - five minutes
D.Twenty minutes
( )4.What can we knw frm the passage?
A.Kate is a tidy girl.
B.Kate never fllws the schl rules.
C.Kate desn’t like playing cmputer games.
D.Kate has t be quiet at hme.
( )5.The best title fr the passage is “_____”
A.Rules in Kate’s Life
B.Kate’s Schl Life
C.Rules at Kate’s Hme
D.Kate’s Tidy Rm
附：参考答案
一、1.晚饭后
2.practice the guitar
3.思考
4.be late fr...
5.对某人严格
二、1.befre 2.utside 3.strict 4.Remember 5.dirty
三、1.relaxing 2.nisy 3.seeing 4.t speak 5.dishes
四、1 -- 6 BADBAB
五、1 -- 5 ABCAC 6 -- 10 CDDAC
六、1 -- 5 BDDAA
人教版七下Unit 4 Sectin B笔记
一、知识点
1.G ut “外出”
与ut相关短语：
Cme ut 出版
Hand ut 分发
Lk ut 当心
Eg: Let’s g ut.
让我们出去吧。
2.See friends 见朋友
Eg: Mum, I want t see my friends tday.
妈妈，我今天想去见见我的朋友。
3.Practice (动) “练习”
常用结构：practice ding sth.“练习做某事”
Eg: She practices playing the pian every day.
“他每天练习弹钢琴。”
4.D the dishes
= wash the dishes “洗餐具”
Eg: She ften helps her mther d the dishes after dinner.
她经常晚饭后帮妈妈洗餐具。
5.help (动词/名词) 译为“帮助”
作动词时用法：
help sb.(t) d sth.= help sb.with sth.
译为“帮助某人做某事”
Eg: Please help me (t) learn English.
= Please help me with my English.
译为：“请帮我学英语。”
作名词时用法：
with the help f...
译为“在...的帮助下”
Eg: I imprve my English with the help f my English teacher.
译为“在我英语老师的帮助下提高了我的英语。”
6.Make breakfast “做早饭”
Eg: My grandmther always makes breakfast fr us.
我的奶奶总是为我们做早饭。
7.Clean the rm “打扫房间”
Eg: Please clean the rm, it’s t dirty.
请打扫一下房间，它太脏了。
8.There are t many rules! “有太多的规则。”
T many “太多”，后面需要加可数名词复数
T much “太多”，后面需要加不可数名词
Much t “太”，后面需要加形容词
Eg: There is t much hmewrk t d .
“有太多作业要做。”
The flwer is much t beautiful.
“这个花太美了。”
9.Make ne’s bed “铺床”
Eg: She makes her bed every mrning.
她每天早上铺床。
10.Leave (动词) “遗落；留下；离开”
过去式为left；过去分词为left
常用搭配：leave + 地点 “离开”；
Leave fr + 地点 “动身前往”
Leave + 宾语 + 地点状语 “把...忘在某地”
Leave sb.by neself 把某人单独留下
Eg: We will leave Beijing tmrrw.
我们明天离开北京。
We will leave fr Beijing tmrrw.
我们明天动身去北京。
I left my hmewrk at hme.
我把作业落在家里了。
11.Run t ... 跑到...
Eg: I gt up late s I must run t schl.
我迟到了所以我必须跑去学校。
12.Mre是many/much的比较接
Eg: I have mre rules at hme.
我在家有更多的规矩。
13.Be late fr ... 迟到...
Eg: I am late fr schl.
我上学学校了。
14.Nisy (形容词) “吵闹的”
其派生词为：nise (名词) “噪音”，为不可数名词
常见短语：make nise “制造噪音”
Eg: The rm is t nisy, I can’t stand it.
房间太吵了，我受不了了。
15.Play + 棋牌类或球类
Play + the + 夕阳乐器
Eg: She likes playing basketball after schl.
她喜欢放学后去打篮球。
She ften play the pian every day.
她经常每天弹钢琴。
16.After schl 放学后
17.Relax (动词) “放松”
-- relaxing (形容词) “令人放松的”修饰物
-- relaxed (形容词) “感到放松的”修饰人
Eg: She feels relaxed after listening t this relaxing music.
在听过这个令人放松的音乐后她感到很放松。
18.Have t d sth. 不得不做某事
Eg: We had t wait fr her.
我们不得不等她。
19.Think abut... “考虑；”
Think f... “相出”
Eg: Please think abut it first.
请首先考虑一下它。
20.Strict (形容词) “严格的”
Be strict with sb. “对某人严格”
Be strict in sth. “对某事严格”
Eg: Mr.Green is strict with his students and he is strict in his wrk, t.
“格林老师对他的学生严格，对他的工作也很严格。”
21.Remember (动) “记得” 其反义词为：frget “忘记”
Remember/frget t d sth. “记得/忘记要去做某事”
Remember/frget ding sth. “记得/忘记做过某事”
Eg: Remember t add in the cst f drinks.
“记住把饮料费加进去。”
I remember clsing the dr.
“我记得关门了。”
22.Fllw the rules 遵守规则
Break the rules 违反规则
Make the rules 制定规则
23.Gd luck t yu! 祝你好运！
24.Keep (动)
(1)“保管、存放”
Eg: Please keep the dictinary well.
“请好好保存这本词典。”
(2)“遵守、保守”
Eg: Please keep prmise.
“请信守诺言。”
(3)“使...保持某种状态”
Eg: Please keep the rm clean.
“请保持房间干净。”
Keep ding sth.“一直作某事”
Eg: Mr.Wang keeps wrking day and night..
“王先生没日没夜的工作。”
25.Learn t d sth. 学习做某事
Learn (sth.) frm sb. 向某人学习某事
Learn by neself 自学
Learn abut ... 了解...
Eg: Yu must learn t lk after yurself.
你必须学习照顾自己。
26.Have fun “玩得高兴”
Have fun ding sth. “做某事很开心”
Eg: He has fun seeing her.
他很高兴见到她。
二、练习题
一、短语互译
1.After dinner_____________
2.练习吉他 ______________
3.Think abut ____________
4.迟到
5.Be strict with sb._________
二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1.She always turns ff the lights b_______ she ges t wrk.
2.I’ll g _______ (外出) fr a walk after dinner.
3.My parents are always s_______ with me.
4.________ (记得) t call me as sn as yu arrive there.
5.What a d_______ rm! Please clean it up.
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Swimming is a _______ (relax) sprts.
2.Dn’t be _______ (nise).Yur grandmther is sleeping.
3.They had fun _______ (see) their ld friends.
4.She wants t learn ________ (speak) English.
5.My mum ften d the _______ (dish) after dinner.
四、单项选择
( )1.Yu must practice ______the pian every day.
A.play
B.playing
C.t play
D.t playing
( )2.We must ______ the schl rules.
A.fllw
B.change
C.make
D.break
( )3.There are lts f peple talking in the rm.It’s very _____.
A.new
B.big
C.dirty
D.nisy
( )4.Please put these things away and _____ the rm _____.
A.feel; tidy
B.keep; tidy
C.feel; well
D.keep; well
( )5.She is strict _____ her wrk.
A.in
B.at
C.abut
D.with
( )6.There are _______ rules in ur schl.
A.t much
B.t many
C.much t
D.many t
五、完形填空
There are lts f rules in Kate’s schl.
Sme f them are example.They can’t arrive 2.______ fr schl, they can’t run in the hallways, and they can’t eat in class.All 3.______ rules are OK because they shuld fllw the rules.
But sme rules aren’t gd.Fr example, in her schl they 4._____ t wear a unifrm and they can’t wear jeans(牛仔裤).But she thinks jeans are gd because she likes t 5.______ them.At schl, they can’t listen t music in art class.But Kate thinks it’s OK t listen t music in 6.______ class.
She als has t fllw sme rules example, 8.______ she wants t watch TV, she has t d her hmewrk first.And she can’t g ut 9.______ her friends n schl nights.She als has t 10.______ her rm every week.
( ) B.fun C.bring D.funny
( ) B.late C.early D.happy
( ) B.that C.these D.they
( ) B.must C.can D.has
( ) B.get dressed C.wear D.wearing
( ) B.Chinese C.art D.math
( ) the library B.in the cmputer rm C.in class D.at hme
( ) B.s C.but D.when
( ) B.in C.at D.n
( ) B.leave C.clean D.bring
六、阅读理解
My name is Kate.There are many rules in my life.I think these rules are imprtant fr me.At hme, I can’t play cmputer games fr mre than half an hur.I think it is gd fr my study because I can have mre time t study.I must make the bed after I get up.And I must clean my rm every day.S my bedrm is always clean and tidy.My mther says keeping rm tidy is gd fr my health.
I study at Fuxing Middle Schl.At ur schl, we als have sme rules.We can’t be late fr schl.S we must arrive at schl n time.We must get t schl befre half past seven in the mrning.We need t wear the schl unifrm every day.In the class, we have t be quiet.We can’t listen t music.We can’t eat in the class.We must eat in the dining hall.After class, we can’t run in the hallways.
( )1.What des Kate think f the rules in her life?
A.Strict
B.Imprtant
C.Terrible
D.Interesting
( )2.What time can Kate arrive at schl accrding t the passage?
A.At 7:35 am
B.At 7:40 am
C.At 8:00 am
D.At 7:25 am
( )3.Hw lng can Kate play cmputer games accrding t this passage?
A.One and a half hurs.
B.One hur.
C.Thirty - five minutes
D.Twenty minutes
( )4.What can we knw frm the passage?
A.Kate is a tidy girl.
B.Kate never fllws the schl rules.
C.Kate desn’t like playing cmputer games.
D.Kate has t be quiet at hme.
( )5.The best title fr the passage is “_____”
A.Rules in Kate’s Life
B.Kate’s Schl Life
C.Rules at Kate’s Hme
D.Kate’s Tidy Rm
附：参考答案
一、1.晚饭后
2.practice the guitar
3.思考
4.be late fr...
5.对某人严格
二、1.befre 2.utside 3.strict 4.Remember 5.dirty
三、1.relaxing 2.nisy 3.seeing 4.t speak 5.dishes
四、1 -- 6 BADBAB
五、1 -- 5 ABCAC 6 -- 10 CDDAC
六、1 -- 5 BDDAA
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