湖北省随州市广水市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中检测英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份湖北省随州市广水市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中检测英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含湖北省随州市广水市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中检测英语试题原卷版docx、湖北省随州市广水市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中检测英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共27页， 欢迎下载使用。

（考试时间120分钟 满分120分）
听力部分（30分）
第一节 听短对话，选择图片（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听一遍。
A． B． C．
D． E． F．
1．______ 2．______ 3．______ 4．______ 5．______
第二节 听对话，选择答案（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
下面你将听到5段对话。根据你所听到的对话内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出回答问题的最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。
6．What’s the prnunciatin f the wrd?
A．/hi:t/ B．/haIt/ C．/heIt/
7．What’s wrng with Lily’s sister?
A．She has a bad cld. B．She has a cld. C．She has a sre thrat.
8．What vlunteer wrk will Tm d?
A．Teach kids. B．Clean up the city parks. C．Visit ld peple.
9．Why des Helen lk tired?
A．She didn’t sleep well. B．She had a fever C．She saw a bring film.
10．What will Peter d after ding his hmewrk?
A．Take ut the rubbish. B．D the dishes. C．Sweep the flr.
第三节 听长对话，选择答案（共7小题，每小题1.5分，满分10.5分）
下面你将听到3段长对话，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完每段对话后，每小题你有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段长对话，回答11至12小题。
11．What was the matter with Tim?
A．He was ill. B．He failed the Chinese test. C．He did badly in math.
12．What subject is Jenny gd at?
A．Math. B．Science. C．Chinese
听第二段长对话，回答13至14小题。
13．Hw lng did Bb sleep last night?
A．Fr abut six hurs. B．Fr abut seven hurs. C．Fr abut eight hurs.
14．What did Bb d last night?
A．He played cmputer games. B．He watched a game. C．He watched a mvie.
听第三段长对话，回答15至17题
15．Where did Jhn g last weekend?
A．T the park. B．At hme. C．T the hspital.
16．Hw many vlunteers des Jhn need ?
A．One. B．Tw. C．Three.
17．Wh will teach the ld peple t dance?
A．Mary. B．Lily. C．Jhn.
第四节 听短文，填写表格。（共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分）
下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。听短文前，你将有15秒钟的时间浏览表格。听完后，你将有30秒钟的时间作答。短文听两遍。
笔试部分（90分）
一、完形填空（共15小题,每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
During summer vacatins, I wuld vlunteer at the pet rescue (救助) center, s I culd see a lt f dgs. Minnie was the funniest-lking dg I’d ever seen by far. Her bdy lked like a sausage (香肠). Her hair was t thin t ____1____ her bdy. Her eyes always seemed surprised, and her tail was s shrt that it lked like a rat’s tail.
She lked s strange that her ____2____ didn’t want her any mre. She was brught t the center. ____3____ I thught, “Minnie was kind and sweet. N ne shuld ____4____ at her strange lking.” S I gave Minnie a gd bath and advertised her in the newspaper: “Funny-lking dg, kind and sweet, needs a lving ____5____.”
Later, a by called me, but I warned him that Minnie was ____6____. Hwever, the by tld me that his grandfather’s sixteen-year-ld dg had just died. They wanted t ____7____ Minnie very much. Hearing these wrds, I said that they culd take Minnie away. I cmbed (梳) her hair, and gave her a gd bath. Then we waited fr them t arrive.
At last, an ld car stpped in frnt f the pet rescue center. Tw kids ____8____ t the dr. They put Minnie int their arms and rushed ut t their grandfather wh was waiting in the car. I hurried behind them t ____9____ his reactin (反应).
Inside the car, the grandfather put Minnie in his arms and ____10____ her sft hair. She lked very relaxed and happy. “She’s perfect, and I like her!” the ld man said. I was ____11____ that Minnie had fund a gd wner. Just at that time, I saw that the grandfather’s ____12____ were a milky white clr—he was blind.
After that summer vacatin, I missed Minnie s much. S I went back t the grandfather’s huse. The grandfather was walking in the garden with Minnie ____13____ the way. I culd see ____14____ f them were happy. “Minnie is the mst beautiful dg in my eyes,” said the grandfather. “I’ve ____15____ felt happier befre!” Hearing this, I was pretty happy!
1. A. hideB. warmC. prtectD. cver
2. A. wnerB. leaderC. teacherD. partner
3. A. SB. HweverC. ButD. Thugh
4. A. laughingB. laughedC. laughterD. laugh
5. A. schlB. familyC. hspitalD. z
6. A. sickB. dirtyC. uglyD. dangerus
7 A. keepB. buyC. seeD. sell
8. A. jumpedB. steppedC. walkedD. ran
9. A. readB. seeC. lkD. lk fr
10. A. tidiedB. cleanedC. tuchedD. pulled
11 A. peacefulB. thankfulC. carefulD. pwerful
12. A. eyesB. hairC. earsD. bdy
13. A. leadingB. takingC. givingD. making
14. A. eitherB. neitherC. allD. bth
15. A. justB. everC. neverD. still
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
If yu have n special plans fr yur hlidays, why nt spend yur time helping thers? Mre and mre peple in the USA vlunteer t spend their schl hlidays wrking fr and helping thers. And they dn’t d it fr mney. Here are sme f their stries.
16. Mre and mre yung peple in the USA vlunteer t spend their schl hlidays ______.
A. helping thersB. making mney
C. ding hmewrkD. making friends
17. What des Alice vlunteer t d in summer?
A. T breathe the clean muntain air.
B. T spend t whle summer living in the tent.
C. T sleep under the tree.
D. T help build new hiking paths in the muntains.
18. Frm the passage, we knw that Jasn Mre ______.
A. likes readingB. is 18 years ld
C. isn’t very richD. has n huses
19. Wh wants t be a teacher?
A. Alice HamiltnB. Jasn Mre
C. Trish AndersnD. Mary Clintn
20. Which is the best title fr this passage?
A. Reading fr lifeB. A Special Huse Prgram
C. The Frest CenterD. Yung American Vlunteers
B
As a traditinal and meaningful bard game, Weiqi was invented in China mre than 2,500 years ag and it is still played until tday.
The playing pieces are called stnes. One player uses the white stnes and the ther, black. The players take turns t play the stnes n the game bard. As we knw, the bard surface (板面) has 361 crss pints.The stnes are placed n them.
Weiqi is als called G in the wrld. Learning it can nt nly imprve peple’s lgical thinking ability, but it can als develp their calm character. That’s why it is mre and mre ppular with mdern peple.
In the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Weiqi traveled t Japan, and then t Eurpe in the 19th century. Nw it has grwn int an internatinal cmpetitin event. S far, peple frm ver 40 cuntries have played it. Amng them, players frm China, Japan and Suth Krea have the highest level f Weiqi.
On February 19, Chinese-English Dictinary f Weiqi Term (术语) came ut in Beijing. It’s the first prfessinal (专业的) dictinary abut Weiqi in China. As a symbl f Chinese culture, Weiqi has its special language. It als has its wn way f thinking and the methd f cmmunicating. The dictinary will serve as a necessary tl and bridge fr spreading Weiqi culture.
21. When was Weiqi invented in China?
A. In the 800 BC.B. In the 480 BC.C. In the 480 AD.D. In the 500 AD.
22. What des the wrd “them” in paragraph 2 refer t?
A. The game bard.B. The crss pints.
C. The playing pieces.D. The players.
23. Accrding t the passages, Weiqi can imprve peple’s ______.
A. lgical thinking abilityB. language ability
C. physical abilityD. writing ability
24. Frm the passage, we can learn that ______.
A. Weiqi’s bard surface has 360 crss pints
B. Weiqi traveled t Japan and Eurpe in Qing Dynasty
C. Chinese-English Dictinary f Weiqi is the nly prfessinal dictinary
D. Weiqi is a symbl f Chinese culture
25. What is the best title f the passage?
A. The Advantages f WeiqiB. The Language f Weiqi
C. An Intrductin (介绍) f WeiqiD. The Ways f Playing Weiqi
C
In my early childhd, I was ften surprised when I saw my father making a little mney with difficulty. Being a child, I culdn’t understand him. When I was lder, my father started ding a part-time jb at hme. He used t bring sme wrk back and wrk till late night.
I can’t frget he played with me when I was 3-4 years ld. He taught me hw t read when I was at the age f 5. He tk care f me all night when I was sick. Whenever I felt dwn, he wuld cheer me up. He als cared abut my lessns and ften helped me get ready fr exams. Later he sent me t New Delhi fr the best educatin. Whenever I needed mney, he never refused. He always managed mney fr my studies.
Tw years ag, I gt a jb at a hspital in New Delhi. When I gt my first salary which was abut ten times mre than my pcket mney, I spent it all n myself.
When I returned hme ne fine mrning, I heard my father cmmunicating with ne neighbr. He was telling him my success. He als tld him that I had a higher salary than him. A dream, his sn shuld becme better than him came true.
I culdn’t mve n my feet. Past 23 years flashed int my mind in a mment. I knew my father lved me very much. I culd understand the decisins that my father made in the past. His gal is making his child mre successful than himself.
If tday I am successful, this is because f my father.
26. Frm the first paragraph, we knw the writer’s father is ______.
A lazyB. hard-wrkingC. seriusD. shy
27. The underlined wrd “salary” means ______.
A. 奖金B. 福利C. 礼品D. 薪水
28. When the writer was yung, his father ______.
A. nly cared abut his exams
B. encuraged and helped him a lt
C. ffered him a lt f mney
D hardly bught anything fr him
29. The right rder f the stry is ______.
a．My father sent me t get the best educatin.
b．My father thught his dream came true.
c．Being a child, I culdn’t understand my father.
d．I knew my father lve me a lt.
e．I gt a higher salary than my father.
A. b-d-c-e-aB. d-a-c-e-bC. c-a-e-b-dD. c-a-d-b-e
30. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. The writer spent his first salary all n himself.
B. The writer heard what his father said t ne neighbr.
C. The writer still culdn’t understand what his father decided in the past.
D. The writer finally understd why his father had faced the difficulty.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Nathan wke up early and hurried int the kitchen. He saw his family preparing breakfast just like every ther day. Where were his birthday presents? ____31____ Did his family frget his special day?
The drbell rang. Nathan pened the dr, but n ne was there. ____32____ The nte said that Nathan was ging n a treasure hunt (搜寻), and he wuld need t find the clues (线索). “Treasure!” A big smile spread ver Nathan’s face. He began t wrk ut the clues.
The first clue was in the desert. Fr a mment, Nathan had n idea. Then he smiled and walked tward his sister’s sandbx. There was the secnd clue. ____33____ Finally, he gt t the last nte. All it said was, “Happy birthday!”, there was n treasure!
Disappinted, Nathan slwly walked back t his rm. ____34____
“Time fr breakfast, Nathan,” shuted his mther. Nathan went dwnstairs with his head hung lw. When he lked up, he saw the living rm full f ballns.
____35____ “Happy birthday t yu, happy birthday t yu...” frm his back came the sng. Turning arund, Nathan saw his parents and friends cming ut frm the kitchen, hlding a birthday cake and presents. What a birthday surprise!
A. He lay n his bed, thinking what a bring day it was.
B. And there was nbdy.
C. Nathan spent an hur fllwing ne clue after anther.
D. Where was his birthday cake?
E. All he saw was a nte n the grund.
F. Nbdy remembered his birthday this year.
三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Rhiannn shared a stry last week. Many years ag, she had a car accident. ____36____, a kind yung man saved her. Rhiannn desn’t knw the man’s name. “Yu ____37____ n the rad that day,” Rhiannn said t her unsung her (无名英雄) n the Internet. “Yu saw me lying in the middle f the ____38____. Yu ran t me quickly. Then yu tk me t the hspital.”
Dctrs spent several ____39____ saving Rhiannn. The next day, she wke up and fund ____40____ in a hspital bed. A dctr tld Rhiannn she wuld ____41____ withut the man’s help. ____42____, she didn’t thank him at that time. Nw, Rhiannn ____43____ srry fr that. She advises peple t shw their thanks in time ____44____ they get help. “My unsung her, thanks fr yur ____45____. It really makes a big difference t my life.” Rhiannn added.
四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）
The 79-year-ld wman ges there almst every day. “The cafeteria is near my hme. And the fd is nt expensive.” Chen said.
The cafeteria started up in September, 2022 and has served mre than 17,000 peple. There are three dishes and a bwl f sup fr each meal. It csts nly 10 yuan fr ld peple aged 60 abve. “We welcme ld peple t ur cafeteria. There are sme vlunteers wrking here. They can help take meals t disabled peple’s hmes.” the manager (经理) f the cafeteria said.
There are als sme interesting activities fr ld peple in the cafeteria, such as Chinese calligraphy (书法) and painting. They make the ld peple’s life clrful. There are 528 such cafeteria in Fuzhu. They are quite cnvenient (方便的) fr the ld peple.
46. Peple set up the cafeteria in Chen’s neighbrhd in ________, 2022.（10个词以内）
47. Peple can have __________________ fr every meal.（10个词以内）
48. __________________ nly need t pay ¥10 fr a meal in the cafeteria.（10个词以内）
49. What can the vlunteers help t d?
__________________.（10个词以内）
50. What d yu think f such cafeterias?
____________________________________.（20个词以内）
第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
51. 健康是我们中学生学习的保障。但是网络抢走了我们的锻炼时间，垃圾食品威胁着我们的健康。请根据下面的提示以“Hw t Keep Healthy”为题写一篇英语短文。
提示：1.坚持锻炼；2.健康饮食；3.合理上网；4.充足的睡眠；5.保持愉快的心情。
要求：1.不要逐条翻译，可适当发挥；2.不少于80词，开头以给出不计入总词数。
参考词汇：a healthy diet 健康的饮食； junk fd 垃圾食品
Hw t Keep Healthy
It’s imprtant fr us t keep healthy. As middle schl students, we shuld have a healthy lifestyle. Here is sme advice. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Nte-taking Tips
First
Write dwn 18 pints. If yur teacher writes ntes n the blackbard, yu need t cpy them dwn in yur ntebk.
Secnd
Ask yur teacher t repeat（重复）what yu 19 .
Third
20 yur ntes with the textbk.
Furth
Keep ntes with each subject in ne place.
Alice Hamiltn, 17
Jasn Mre, 18
Trish Andersn, 16
I’m ging t help the Frest Center build new hiking paths (小路) in the muntains with my friend Mary Clintn. It’s ging t be fantastic spend the whle summer living in the tent and breathing the clean muntain air. I’m ging t sleep under the stars.
This summer I’m ging t vlunteer fr the Special Huse Prgram. They build gd and lw-cst huses and sell them t families that are nt very rich. They’ll teach me hw t build huses.
I’m ging t teach kids wh have truble reading. I’ll wrk fr a prgram called Reading fr Life. Every day, I’m ging t help kids chse and read bks that they like. I want t be a teacher and I lve children and reading.
drive her lucky rad hur die kind hwever when feel