浙江省绍兴市2024年中考英语一模试卷

这是一份浙江省绍兴市2024年中考英语一模试卷，共10页。试卷主要包含了听力，第一节，听力，第二节，听力，第三节，完形填空，语法填空，任务型阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、听力，第一节：听小对话，回答问题。（每小题1分，共5分）(共5题；共5分)
1. Wh will g t the United States this winter hliday?
A . Ken. B . Ken's parents. C . The girl.
2. When will the wman call Mr. White?
A . At 10:00. B . At 10:30. C . At 11:00.
3. Where des the man want t g?
A . T a bank. B . T a restaurant. C . T a cinema.
4. Why can't Mike g t the girl's party?
A . Because he has t catch a flight. B . Because he has t d hmewrk. C . Because he has t meet his friend.
5. What des Candy mean?
A . She likes playing jkes. B . She hates t drink milk. C . She can understand Bb.
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、听力，第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。（每小题1分，共5分）(共5题；共5分)
听录音，回答问题。
6. Hw is the weather nw?
A . Rainy. B . Cludy. C . Sunny.
7. What will the speakers d next?
A . G t the cinema. B . Watch a DVD. C . Play tennis.
听录音，回答问题。
8. Wh is Lucy?
A . She is Jim's friend. B . She is Marie's sister. C . She is Alex's classmate.
9. Hw ld is Jim?
A . Thirteen. B . Furteen. C . Fifteen.
10. What des Marie think f Jim and Alex?
A . They are cute. B . They are big. C . They are the same.
三、听力，第三节：听独白，回答问题。（每小题2分，共10分）(共5题；共10分)
听录音，回答问题。
11. When will the students g n their first birding trip?
A . Next Tuesday. B . Next Friday. C . Next Sunday.
12. Where will the students meet?
A . At the schl gate. B . At the park. C . At the bus stp.
13. What shuld the students d befre they g?
A . Make sme fd they like. B . Study the birds they want t see, C . Buy a map they can use t find the way.
14. Hw des the speaker feel abut Mr. Green?
A . Patient. B . Creative. C . Nice.
15. What des the speaker prbably d?
A . A teacher. B . A guide. C . A reprter.
四、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）(共1题；共15分)
阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Every Clud Has a Silver Lining
When Emma wke up, she knew it was ging t be ne f thse days. She felt under the weather-a cld had taken hld f her. 16 , she needed t brave the strm t wrk. Emma 17 herself ut f bed and gt ready fr wrk. Then she put n her raincat and rushed ut int the 18 rain.
As she walked, she fught19 the terrible weather. Emma's umbrella was almst useless as it was raining cats and dgs. 20 , the wind blew it inside ut. She was immediately 21 frm head t ft. She said t herself, "What a day t frget my rain bts!" At the ffice, the day was as 22 as the weather. She had a large number f tasks. 23 endless emails and phne calls shuld have been easy. But befre lng, she felt s tired and had t take a 24 s she culd cntinue her wrk.
Then, just at the right time, her cwrker （同事） Alex came t 25 her. Alex was always ready t lend a hand. With a warm smile, he 26 t help Emma. Having Alex help her was like a ray f sunshine n a rainy day. Their laughter as they wrked made the hurs pass 27 .
On her way hme, Emma reflected （反思） n the day. She 28 that every clud did indeed have a silver lining. Tday, that silver lining had been her wnderful cwrker, Alex.
29 Emma arrived hme, she decided t send Alex a heartfelt message f thankfulness. She wrte, "Thanks fr being my ray f sunshine n this rainy day!" It was a simple 30 , but it carried a lt f meaning.
16.
A . Then B . Besides C . Still D . Later
17.
A . pulled B . threw C . kncked D . shwed
18.
A . dancing B . puring C . freezing D . rising
19.
A . with B . fr C . against D . like
20.
A . Luckily B . Finally C . Recently D . Suddenly
21.
A . ill B . wet C . ht D . clean
22.
A . terrible B . imprtant C . nrmal D . sweet
23.
A . Picking up B . Thrwing away C . Handing ut D . Dealing with
24.
A . nte B . break C . risk D . trip
25.
A . truble B . praise C . save D . dubt
26.
A . hped B . affrded C . refused D . ffered
27.
A . freely B . quickly C . nervusly D . safely
28.
A . realized B . remembered C . prmised D . imagined
29.
A . If B . Althugh C . When D . Because
30.
A . idea B . questin C . message D . letter
五、阅读理解，阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）(共15题；共30分)
阅读理解
31. Which f the fllwing statements abut Place2Be is TRUE?
A . It has a histry f thirty years. B . It is nt pen t teachers r parents. C . It helps children becme creative wrkers. D . It has a gd relatinship with many schls.
32. What can children d when they attend Place2Talk?
A . They can play with their partners. B . They can ffer excellent services. C . They can enjy delicius lunches. D . They can discuss their wrries.
33. Hw can we get mre infrmatin abut Place2Be?
A . By making a call. B . By visiting the website. C . By sending an email. D . By texting a message.
阅读理解
Pakistani （巴基斯坦人) Hidayat Ullah, 29, is studying fr his PhD degree in bichemistry at Dalian Medical University in Dalian, Lianing Prvince, and has fund studying and living in China t be pleasant. "China is like ur secnd hmeland. Peple here are quite friendly and supprtive," he said.
In the first year wrking in a lab in Dalian, Ullah published a research paper in the famus internatinal bichemistry magazine Mlecules. His article has been cited （引用） many times, which makes him well knwn in his field. His secnd research paper will cme ut sn.
Ullah attributes （归因于） his achievements t the highly-develped skills he gt at the lab and great supprt frm the teachers, his Chinese partners, and internatinal classmates he has ever met.
"Dalian Medical University is famus in my cuntry fr medical studies. I am very thankful that the China gvernment schlarship helped me t realize my dream f studying here," he said. The university began receiving internatinal students in English medical educatin in
2004. Nw ver 1,200 internatinal students frm 81 cuntries are studying here, including 97 frm Pakistan. With a grwing number f graduates frm 119 cuntries, the university cntinues t receive students wh are trying t achieve a high-quality medical educatin in English.
Ullah arrived in Dalian in 2019. During a cnnecting flight thrugh Urumqi, Xinjiang, he felt the hspitality f the Chinese peple. "I culdn't imagine that a stranger at the airprt wuld buy water fr me, even invite me fr lunch, when he knew I culdn't pay by mbile phne," he recalled. "My first feeling f China was really great."
Ullah plans t cntinue his academic jurney as a pstdctral （博士后） in China t get mre research experience. He als encurages internatinal students t cnsider cming t China fr their studies, citing the supprt he has received thrughut his time there.
34. What can we infer frm the first tw paragraphs?
A . Ullah studied bilgy in Pakistan. B . Ullah has been in China since 2004. C . Ullah enjys his stay in China. D . Ullah is gd at writing stries.
35. Hw many Pakistani students are studying in Dalian Medicine University nw?
A . 81. B . 97. C . 119. D . 1,200.
36. Which is the clsest meaning t the underlined wrd "hspitality" in Paragraph 6?
A . Humr. B . Curage. C . Friendliness. D . Cleverness.
37. What is Ullah prbably ging t d accrding t the passage?
A . G n ding medical research in China. B . Wrk as a teacher in Dalian Medical University. C . Travel arund the wrld t get mre experience. D . Encurage his whle family t mve t China.
阅读理解
Whenever I travel t western cuntries, the same prblem always presents itself t slurp （出声地吃) r nt t slurp when I eat with Westerners.
When yu travel abrad, it is reasnable t cnsider the need t respect and fllw certain table manners. Fr example, yu shuld nt talk with yur muth full. It will make peple feel quite uncmfrtable in mst cuntries.
In additin, every culture has their wn rules at the dining table. Fr example, eating with yur left hand isn't allwed in India. In Chinese culture, yu're nt suppsed t stick chpsticks int the fd.
Having stayed in France fr several weeks, I was very careful abut my table manners. Hwever, I gt back t my wn ways slwly as time went by. I made myself a bwl f ndles and ate it in the traditinal Chinese way, which meant I slurped thrugh it till my bwl was ttally empty.
When planning and serving a great Chinese meal, the ck ften tries t make sure the dishes lk, smell and taste great. This means the diner ften slurps t shw hw much they have enjyed their meal. I d agree that eating ludly like a cw is withut dubt the mst unwelcme dining behavir, n matter hw delicius the fd is. But there is ne habit which I wuld be unwilling t break: slurping sup and ndles. T mst Chinese peple there's n better expressin f enjying well-cked fd. And we shuld try t make peple understand that while sme f these traditins might appear strange, they are special and have their wn values, and that peple smetimes d it ut f habit and withut any purpse f ffending（冒犯） thers.
Nwadays, different cultures are making a great difference t ne anther. We wrk, live, study and even marry peple frm different backgrunds. There is ttally n need t feel embarrassed abut yur cultural behavir, as lng as they are harmless and acceptable.
38. What des the underlined wrd "It" in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A . Fllwing certain table manners. B . Talking with the muth full. C . Sticking chpsticks int the fd. D . Eating with the left hand.
39. What's the writer's pinin abut slurping accrding t Paragraphs 4 and 5?
A . Harmful. B . Mving. C . Acceptable. D . Ppular.
40. What is the purpse f writing this passage?
A . T intrduce the influence f Chinese fd. B . T develp a special skill f eating ndles. C . T express the writer's pinin f ging abrad. D . T lead us t respect different traditins.
41. Which part f a magazine is the passage prbably taken frm?
A . Histry. B . Culture. C . Business. D . Science.
阅读理解
Yu are ut and abut, and yu're thirsty. S, yu g int a stre t get a drink. Yu're nt alne. Custmers wrldwide buy mre than 1.4 trillin drink cntainers（容器） a year. But the big questin is: What d yu d with that cntainer when yu drink up? If it's nt recycled prperly, it will becme ne f billins spread acrss rivers, ceans and rubbish bins.
Rather than drpping that cntainer in a rubbish bin, save it fr a reverse vending machine (RVM). They're shwing up in parks, schls, airprts and supermarkets, s they are easy t find.
RVMs take used, empty bttles r cans and the user can get a reward （奖励）. These rewards culd be subway tickets, phnecards and mre. RVMs in sme stres, such as 7-Eleven in Taiwan Prvince, ffer shpping credits （积分） that can be used in that stre. Anther kind f RVM, the ECOCO machine, can be fund in Taiwan. It gives credit fr use in partner stres.
The first RVM, which nly accepted plastic bttles, was made in Sweden in the 1950s. It was imprved in the 60s t accept ther recyclable materials. It was als changed t accept mre than ne bttle at a time. The machine wrks by reading the Universal Prduct Cde (UPC) n a received bject. It then adds the UPC t a database that recrds the number f bjects smene is recycling. Next, the cntainers are brken int pieces. Once the machine can't hld mre cntainers, the cntainers are returned t the crrect recycling cmpanies.
RVMs reduce （减少） the need fr materials t make new cntainers. Besides, the bjects are separated by machine rather than by hand. And althugh the machines are nt huge, they hld a lt befre needing t be emptied. S, enjy yur drink, recycle and get smething back at an RVM!
42. Why des the writer use the questin in Paragraph 1?
A . T shw care fr drinkers. B . T describe the cntainer. C . T help intrduce the tpic. D . T sell mre drinks.
43. What can we learn abut RVMs frm the passage?
A . Peple need t pay much mney t use RVMs. B . RVMs can recrd the materials f the cntainers. C . Peple can get cheap things frm the RVMs in 7-Eleven. D . The first RVM culd accept nly ne bttle each time.
44. Which paragraph shws hw RVMs wrk?
A . Paragraph 3. B . Paragraph 4. C . Paragraph 5. D . Paragraph 6.
45. Which is the best title fr the passage?
A . Recycle fr a Reward B . Drink fr the Envirnment C . Shp fr a Credit D . Change fr the Mney
六、词汇运用，A. 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确形式。（每小题1分，共计5分）(共5题；共5分)
46. We have t this bk int 40 languages s that peple frm different cuntries can read it.
47. Yu must prmise that this will be ur s and yu'll never tell anyne else abut it.
48. The museum is pen every day e Mnday, s dn't visit it n Mndays.
49. Mr. Black always g his students with a smile whenever he meets them.
50. Please clse the dr q. The baby is sleeping in the bedrm.
七、词汇运用，B. 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。（每小题1分，共计10分）(共1题；共10分)
阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
Bridging West and East
As is knwn t us， the gegraphy f Turkey （土耳其） is especially interesting! The eastern part f the cuntry 51 （处于） in Asia. But the waterway called the western sectin, n the ther side f the Dardanelles Strait （达达尼尔海峡），leads int 52 （欧洲）. In March 2022, a new bridge was 53 （完成） in Turkey, after taking five years t create. It reaches acrss the lng waterway and has set a recrd as the lngest f 54 （它） kind in the wrld.
This bridge in Turkey makes it 55 （方便）fr cars t arrive at the ther side. It takes just six minutes, cmpared t an hur's bat ride in the 56 （过去）.
This new 57 （建筑） is called the 1915Canakkale Bridge. It was created by cmpanies frm Turkey and Suth Krea wrking 58 （一起）. It is a symbl f a new perid f peace 59 （介于……之间） the West and East. This bridge shuld als be gd fr the envirnment, fr 60 （少） il r gas will be needed t crss the Dardanelles Strait than ever.
八、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）(共1题；共10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
While it's still dark in Anchrage, Alaska, Karen Cunningham puts n warm clthes 61 ges ut in the snw. "It's pitch-black, and these white things 62 (fall) dwn s gently," she says. A recrd-setting amunt has hit Anchrage.
63 January 29, the city reached 100 inches f snwfall sner than any year befre. What 64 (exact) makes snw s special? Trevr Harley wrte a bk abut weather. Snw, he believes, is ne f 65 (beautiful) things we see in ur lifetime. Fr many peple, Harley says, snw brings up many gd 66 (memry): f snw days, fun, and hlidays. It makes us happy," 67 says.
Snw als engages ur senses, Cunningham says. It's nice 68 (lk) at. Plus, "Yu can feel it, yu can taste it, there's a certain smell t it," she says. "69 sund f snw just flying dwn …. is s healing （治愈的）." Fr a time, snw really des make the wrld a mre 70 (peace) place， fr research suggests a cuple inches f snw can take in 60% f sund.
九、任务型阅读（本题有4小题，第71-73题每小题2分，第74题4分，共计10分）(共1题；共10分)
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-D四个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入71-73题，并完成74题。
In yur schl, tests may be a part f yur regular classrm wrk. If taking a test makes yu feel wrried, the gd news is that there are sme easy ways fr yu t prepare and feel better befre the exam. Here's hw t get started.
71
Studying fr a test will be easier if yu rganize yur ntes, handuts, and tasks ahead f time fr each f yur classes. This way, the infrmatin will be there fr yu when yu need t review it. Cnsider using a separate flder （小册子） fr each subject. Yu can keep them at hme, at schl, r in yur backpack.
72
Once yu have a test date, ask an adult t help yu lk at a calendar and make a plan fr when yu'll study. This might mean prmising t study fr 30 minutes fr a few afternns the week befre the test. Or maybe yu have mre time n the weekends and want t plan extra study time then.
73
As the day f the test draws near, be sure t get plenty f sleep the night befre. When yu sit dwn t take the exam, give yurself a few minutes t review the whle test. Yu can start by answering the first questin, but yu can als cnsider wrking n questins in a later sectin that yu find easier t answer. Finally, g back and review all yur answers t check fr any mistakes.
Yu've gt this!
What d yu usually d t prepare fr a test? Why? (At least 30 wrds)74
十、书面表达（本题有1小题，共计20分）(共1题；共20分)
75. 你校将举办英语文化节，现向全校学生征求活动意见。假如你是李华，请用英语给负责人写一封书信，从学校的活动意向表中推荐2-3个活动并阐明理由。
注意：（1）书信内容要点应选自上表，可适当发挥； （2）词数：80-100； （3）书信开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear sir,
Fr the cming English festival, I have sme suggestins.
I hpe my suggestins will be helpful. Thank yu!
Yurs
Li HuaPlace2Be
Abut Place2Be
Place2Be, which started in 1994, is a creative, grwing charity （慈善团体） that supprts children's emtinal develpment by ffering them a space where they can express their feelings thrugh talking, creative wrk and play. Place2Be ffers services directly t children, parents and teachers in schls and has been wrking in partnership with Seaham Trinity Primary Schl fr ver 12 years.
* Our Place2Be Adviser and Schl Prject Manager is Gill Mrritt. Yu can cntact （联系） Gill by ringing the ffice n 01915813047.
Place2Talk
One f the services is Place2Talk, a lunchtime drp-in service which is pen t all children. Our pupils can make an appintment （预约） t spend 15 minutes with a trained adviser t talk abut friendships r any wrries they may have. This is a very ppular service and children can attend with their friends.
* Mre infrmatin n Place2Be, Place2Talk and all f their services can be fund n the Place2Be website.
A. Make a plan B. Be rganized
C. Learn frm mistakes D. Use smart methds
□ sing English sngs
□ read English nvels
□ watch English mvies
□ tell English stries
□ make English psters
□ perfrm English sitcms