浙江省衢州市2024年九年级中考一模考试英语试题
展开第Ⅰ卷的注释
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
一、完形填空 (共15 小题,每小题1分,共15 分)(共1题;共15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项,使文章完整、通顺。
As I repeated my shpping list in my brken Italian, the grcery (杂货店) wrker in frnt f me culdn't help 1 . Was he getting mad?
We had just 2 t Italy, and I was trying t learn Italian. We had lived here fr a shrt time years earlier, s I had 3 learned sme wrds. But this time I wanted t 4 the language well. I even put ntes n things in the huse, labeling(标签) everything in 5 .
We kept a grcery-shpping list n the kitchen wall, and added things n 6 we made a trip t the stre. I encuraged my husband t write things dwn in Italian, s I wuld get used t reading the list and speaking t the 7 in Italian.
One day we decided t hld a husewarming party because we hadn't met ur Italian friends fr lng. At the party, they all seemed interested in my effrts t learn 8 language when they nticed the Italian labels and my Italian grcery list. I spke t them in my brken Italian and was 9 that I was already able t understand and jin in simple cnversatins.
The next day. I went t the grcery stre 10 with the shpping list. Once there,I managed t11 mst things n the list and find them n my wn. But there were sme things n the 12 Ijust didn't understand. S,I fund a wrker and talked t him in Italian, reading ut the 13 things n the list. That's when he started laughing. Quickly, he asked t see the list."Perhaps smene has14 n yu,"he said in English."Things like‘husband'n the list can't be fund in any stre."
Then I realized that while hanging arund the kitchen, ur friends at the party als"15 "my shpping list.
1.
A . crying B . laughing C . jumping D . shuting
2.
A . mved back B . lked frward C . paid attentin D . said gdbye
3.
A . never B . just C . already D . yet
4.
A . study B . enter C . fllw D . watch
5.
A . shrt B . English C . line D . Italian
6.
A . thugh B . befre C . after D . s
7.
A . teachers B . wrkers C . visitrs D . custmers
8.
A . their B . ur C . its D . his
9.
A . shy B . disappinted C . excited D . mved
10.
A . slwly B . cnfidently C . secretly D . suddenly
11.
A . d B . translate C . pay D . brrw
12.
A . wall B . menu C . shelf D . list
13.
A . ppular B . amazing C . strange D . terrible
14.
A . played a jke B . cked a stry C . put a bet D . had a rush
15.
A . cpied B . drpped C . changed D . checked
二、阅读理解,阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)(共15题;共30分)
阅读理解
16. What infrmatin abut Austria des the text tell us?
A . Its size. B . Its fd. C . Its histry. D . Its ppulatin.
17. What can we learn frm the text?
A . There are abut 32,000 kinds f animals in Austria. B . The Salzburg Festival is held in the capital f Austria. C . Many Austrian peple spend weekends with families. D . Weather desn't change much in different areas in Austria.
18. Wh is mst prbably interested in visiting Austria?
A . A birdwatcher. B . An English learner. C . A pp music fan. D . A weather reprter.
阅读理解
"The best mianshi lies in China and the best Chinese mianshi lies in Shanxi."Can yu imagine that in Nrth China's Shanxi Prvince, there are ver 280 kinds f mianshi, r cked wheaten (小麦的)fd?
Shanxi peple's lve fr mianshi is clsely cnnected t the lcal natural cnditins. The dry weather n muntains and plateaus(高原) makes it a gd place fr grwing wheat. Therefre, as time passing by, Shanxi peple nt nly develped an eating habit fr mianshi, but als invented different ways f cking wheaten find
Amng the many Shani manshi, the shiced(ni)的) ndle is the mst famus ne. It is a ncal le made with a special knife When making it, the ck needs t hld hand. The length and thickness f each sliced ndle are required t be the same.Experenced cks can even turn the way f slicing ndle int an excellent shw.They can slice 200 ndles in ne minute, and make sure each ndle falls exactly int the sup pt 1.5 meters away.
In Chinese fd culture, peple like t give special meanings t the fd. Fr example, they wuld have a bwl f Changshumian n their birthday, carrying gd wishes fr health and lng life. In many places, the traditin is t servejiazi t a persn leaving hme, and ndles t a persn returning hme,as bth fd have their wn imprtant meaning.
Well, seeing all these Chinese mianshi, d yu feel enjyable? Wuld yu like t have a try?
19. Hw des the writer start the article?
A . By telling a stry. B . By cmparing facts. C . By using a saying. D . By giving examples.
20. What makes Shanxi peple lve mianshi?
A . The simple ways f cking mianshi. B . The sur and ht taste f ndles. C . The changes f peple's eating habits. D . The gd wheat grwing envirnment.
21. What can we learn abut the sliced ndle frm Paragraph 3?
A . It is sliced int different shapes with a knife. B . It is ne f the mst famus mianshi in Shanxi. C . It's a kind f traditinal fd with a lng histry. D . Peple like the shw better than the ndle itself.
22. What's the main idea f the passage?
A . Peple's lve fr mianshi in different areas. B . Mianshi in Nrth China's Shanxi Prvince. C . Different ways f making ndles acrss China. D . The imprtance f mianshi in Chinese fd culture.
阅读理解
"Jbie Nymble frm Class 3 Grade 9 wins the first prize in the girls'100-meter hurdles!"crwd cheered.
"Next is the city match. Here we cme!"Jbie said t her green training shes. They lked f dirty but she didn't care. They were her lucky shes and she treasured them. She expected t take the gld next Saturday with the shes n. Jbie trained with excitement all week lng. At practic jumped ver thse hurdles faster than she'd ever dne befre.
The day befre the match was her teammate Marisl's birthday at Hidden Park. Jbie put favrite clthes and her lucky training shes. The birthday party was crwded and there she saw the BIGGES Tslide(滑梯) she had ever scen. Withut thinking twice, Jbie tk ff her shes and ran tward the slide. She tried the slide again and again. When it was finally time t g hme, she went back t the place where she'd left her shcs. As she eyed the area frm a distance, a sense f dread____set in. The clser she gt, the faster her heart beat. When she reached the place, her heart stpped. Her lucky shes disappeared. Jbie's teammates helped her search the park. N lucky shes."Gdbye, gld,"Jbie cried.
The next day, the best teams gt tgether at Hidden Park. Sn it was time fr girls'100-meter hurdles. Jbie's teammates cheered her up as she slwly walked t the starting line, her feet getting wet in her new shes.
Runners were ready nw. Jbie had just raised her eyes and smething familiar n the bleacher(看台) caught her eyes. Her shes! Smene must have fund them and put them there.
Buhhhh he went the starting gun.
In a flash, Jbie was ff. She set fully fcus n her lucky shes as she cleared hurdle after hurdle.Clser and clser she gt. Just ne mre hurdle and -‘Number 52, Jbie Nymble, takes the gld frRiverside Schl,"said the speaker.
Jbie picked up her lucky shes and rushed t her teammates. Marisl cried ut,"Jbie, yu brke a recrd fr the hurdles!"Then she added,"Lucky yu."
"Lucky me?"Jbie questined at first. Then, after a minute, she lked dwn at her feet and smiled.N lucky shes. Smiling with jy, Jbie said t herself,"Lucky Me."
23. T Jbie, her training shes are ____.
A . ld but special B . new but cheap C . cl and ppular D . dirty and awful
24. What des the underlined wrd"dread"in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A . Happiness. B . Fear. C . Humur. D . Peace.
25. What is the crrect rder f the fllwing events?
① Jbie culdn't find her lucky shes.
② Jbie went t Marisl's birthday party.
③ Jbie wn the first prize in the city match.
④ Jbie trained with excitement all week lng.
A . ④①②③ B . ③④②① C . ④②①③ D . ③①④②
26. Why did Jbie questin"Lucky me?"at first and then say"Lucky Me."in the end?
A . She realised the key t success was her hard wrk. B . Her teammates kept encuraging her t be the best. C . She believed the lucky shes helped her win the gld. D . She crssed hurdles safely and reached the finishing line.
阅读理解
Are there any lakes in yur hmetwn? What clr are they? Arund ne-third f the wrld's lakes are blue. accrding t a study in September 2022. But glbal warming(全球变暖) may lead them t turn green r even brwn.
Yang frm Suthern Methdist University in the US and his team studied the clr f ver 85,000 lakes based n satellite phts taken frm 2013 t 2020. They fund that lakes in places with cler average summer air temperatures - belw 19℃- were mre likely t be blue than lakes in places with warmer summers.
Accrding t the research, the clr f a lake is in part decided by what's in the water. Water takes in the lng wavelengths f sunlight, such as red, range, and yellw, leaving behind the shrter nes like green and mstly blue. In ther wrds, the cleaner the water is, the bluer it lks. In warmer lakes,phytplanktn (浮游植物) develps easily. It has clrs frm green t brwn and red, giving the lake a different clr. If glbal warming cntinues, ne in ten blue lakes might change clr, accrding t the study.
Lakes serve as an imprtant part f ur envirnment, with their clr being ne f the ldest ways t decide the health f an ecsystem. Humans get their drinking water frm lakes, streams and grundwater. As lakes becme greener, peple may lse lts f clean water. Because f this,treating the water f such lakes becmes mre expensive.
At the same time, blue lakes are als a place fr peple t relax. Sme peple, accrding t Catherine O' Reilly, a scientist frm the study, cnsidered blue lakes as a place t set their minds free. As these blue lakes disappear, they may feel sad.
If the temperature keeps rising, the fast grwing f phytplanktn in greener lakes will prvide lake animals mre fd. Hwever, an increase in these things may als cause sme lake animals t die because there is nt enugh xygen fr them.
27. What des the study f Yang's team shw?
A . The number f lakes is getting smaller. B . Lakes in cler areas are usually bluer. C . Mst f the lakes are nt blue any mre. D . Peple stp getting drinking water frm lakes.
28. What des the underlined wrd"this"in Paragraph 4 refer t?
A . The clr f the lakes turns greener. B . It's difficult t change the clur f lakes. C . Grundwater can't take the place f lake water. D . Lakes play an imprtant part in ur envirnment.
29. What may happen if lakes turn brwn?
① Sme animals in the lakes may diè:
② The weather in these places may change.
③ The plants arund the lake may grw well.
④ Peple may nt get enugh drinking water
A . ①② B . ②③ C . ③④ D . ①④
30. What is the writer's purpse in writing this article?
A . T describe the phts f ver 85,000 lakes. B . T ask us t take actins t prtect natural lakes. C . T explain the effects f glbal warming n lakes. D . T discuss the imprtance f lakes t humans and animals.
三、任务型阅读 (共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)(共1题;共10分)
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A-E 五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入各9题,并回答问题。
Petry (诗) is a creative way t express yur ideas and views in wrds. Many writers enjy petry because there are n real rules t writing a pem. Even s, there are sme useful suggestins that can help yu write petry.
Keep reading
31Reading pets' wrk can help yu explre what kind f petry yu might like t write. Ask a teacher fr advice, r visit yur lcal library. Yu can check ut bks abut petry like A Jurnal f Pems by Kristin e Gerge, Pems Abut Sccer by Elizabeth Steinglass.
Pick a subject
When thinking abut what t write, pay attentin t what's arund yu. 32 It can be anything frm a sprt yu lve t a nice place yu've visited. Yu can als get ideas frm subjects that matter t yu, such as prtecting the planet.
Start writing
33 Write dwn anything that tuches yu, frm clrs t smells t sunds. Frm there, yu can start wrıtıng yur pem. Once yu have a draft ready, yu can put it away fr a day. Then read yur pem again and imprve it.
Share it with smene
After yu finish yur pem, read it t a family member, a teacher, r even yur pet. 34 (We'd lve t read yur pem!Have an adult send it t us at hell@theweekjunir.cm.)
A. Here's hw t read yur pems.
B. Saying a pem ut can bring it t life.
C. Keep a small ntebk r a nte t write yur ideas.
D. The best way t becme a better writer is t be a reader first.
E. Yu culd als spend sme time thinking abut what yu lve.
Which f the suggestins abve is the mst useful t yu? Why? (用约 20词回答) 35
四、词汇运用,根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式。每空限填一词。Gd manners(每小题1分)(共5题;共5分)
36. Gd manners help us make friends and s prblems.
37. D nt call peple early in the mrning r I at night. They may be sleeping.
38. If yu ask fr smething, yu need t be p t thers by saying"Please"and"May I".
39. It's bad manners t talk with yur m full during a meal.
40. Sam fund the dr clsed, s he k n it befre entering.
五、词汇运用,阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。(每小题1分)(共1题;共10分)
阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
If yu want t be successful in life, it's a gd idea t start when yu are 41(年轻) . Fllw these steps, and success will cme yur. way.
Wrk hard at schl. A gd 42(教育) will help yu succeed in later life. D the best yu pssibly can: listen t yur teachers, study hard and read a lt, including 43(报纸) and magazines.
Think abut what kind f jb yu want t end up、in. The sner yu have an idea abut what yur gals are, the sner yu can make the 44 (决定) that ' will help yu achieve them.
Behave yurself! This isn't the easiest time t 45(避免) dangerus and unhealthy activities,because yu have s much energy. But dn't 46(担心) -it gets easier as yu get lder!
Be nice and 47(诚实) t yur parents and teachers. They're there t help yu. They are wrth yur respect.
Value yur friendship. Friends are 48(必要)( in yur life. S chse them well! Stay clse t the peple wh make yu laugh 49(大声) and make yu feel lved, and be there fr them when they need yu.
Keep mving! Whether yu jin a sprts team, take up cycling, g 50(游泳) , r just walk—make sure yu exercise.
六、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)(共1题;共10分)
阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
Sarah Chang lves, playing the vilin very much. She says that the vilin is ne f the 51(clse) music t the human vice. Sarah was three years ld when she learned hw 52 (play) the vilin. Her parents helped her a lt. At the age f five, she 53 (accept) as a student at a famus music schl called Juilliard. Her parents were amazed!
Surah's father was her first teacher. He taught Sarah54(he) and ften tk her t the cncert.Sarah's mther in 55 music teacher and she helped Sarah learn t read music. She als wrte music56her free lime.
Sarah's whle life ha been abut her talent .She started t play with 57(musician )when she was eight yearn ld. S far, she 58 (recrd) sme f her music n CDs. A famus musician named Ychudi Menuhin said that Sarah was the mst perfect vilinist he had ever heard.
Sarah59(usual) travels t play with different peple. She says that her whle life is planned. Smetimes, she desn't like that. She wishes that she had mre free time. Hwever, she als says that 60 she desn't tuch a vilin fr a few days, her fingers will miss playing. Fr her, vilin is the mst imprtant thing in life.
七、书面表达(共1小题,共20分)(共1题;共20分)
61. 假如你是李华, 你的英国笔友 Michael刚度过"考试周(the exam week)"。他想了解你在考试后通常做些什么来调整自己。请你给他写一封邮件,分享你考试后的感受和做法。
注意:(1)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息; (2)词数: 90-110; (3)表格中参考词汇仅供选择使用,可适当发挥,使内容充实、行文连贯。
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试卷信息分值设置
分数:100分
题数:14
难度系数:0
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
一、完形填空 (共15 小题,每小题1分,共15 分)
1-15
二、阅读理解,阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
16-18 19-22 23-26 27-30
三、任务型阅读 (共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
31-35
四、词汇运用,根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式。每空限填一词。Gd manners(每小题1分)
36 37 38 39 40
五、词汇运用,阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。(每小题1分)
41-50
六、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
51-60
七、书面表达(共1小题,共20分)
61
Weather Animals and nature
In the nrth and east, winters are cld、summers are ht、and there's an average amunt f rainfall each year.The suth-castern parts f Austria have lnger, htter summers. In the west,winters are nt t cld and summers are warm. The western part f Austria als receives mre rain.
There are abut 43,000 kinds f animals in the cuntry. Austria is especially ppular fr birdwatchers.Yu can find ver 320 types f birds arund the Natinal Park alne.
Culture Capital: Vienna
In Austria, ver 90% f citizens speak German. English is taught in all schls as a secnd language. Austrians are usually very family-centered,eating meals tgether in the evenings, and visiting grandparents r taking part in ther family activities n the weekends.
Quick Facts
Capital: Vienna
Ppulatin:
Abut 8.7 millin
Key Cities:
Music is a majr part f Austria's culture, especially classical music and flk sngs. There are many festivals and celebratins abut music.
Salzburg, Vienna
Official Languages
The Salzburg Festival celebrates the cmpser Mzart and is the mst famus Austrian event. Held in the city f Salzburg, the festival includes musical and dramatic perfrmances.
German, Hungarian,
Slvenian, Cratian
内容要点
参考词汇
Feelings
relaxed/ wrried/...
Things t d
play basketball with friends / g fr a walk with parents / ...
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