2024年湖北省黄冈市中考模拟英语试题(含听力)
展开一、听力匹配
1.听对话。从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中,按顺序选出与所听对话内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读一遍。
A. B. C.
D. E. F.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
二、听力选择
2.What’s the prnunciatin f the wrd?
A./’taidi/B./tai’di/C./’tædi/
3.What can’t Dingding d?
A.Walk n tw legs.B.Dance.C.Sing.
4.Hw ften des Jack play ping-png?
A.Every day.B.Twice a week.C.Twice a mnth.
5.Wh plays baseball better?
A.Peter.B.Linda.C.Mary.
6.What was the weather like yesterday?
A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Rainy.
听长对话,回答问题。
7.Wh perfrmed a shrt play?
A.Jane.B.Sally.C.Jane and Sally.
8.Hw lng did they stay there?
A.All the mrning.B.All the night.C.All the afternn.
听长对话,回答问题。
9.When is Alan’s birthday?
A.On January 1st.B.On January 9th.C.On January 18th.
10.What will the girl buy fr Alan?
A.A basketball.B.A pair f shes.C.A guitar.
听长对话,回答问题。
11.Hw lng des Dave practice the vilin every day?
A.One hur.B.Tw hurs.C.Three hurs.
12.What des Dave hpe t be when in the future?
A.A vilinist.B.An artist.C.A writer.
13.Where are Tm and the girl ging this afternn?
A.T a science museum.B.T a natural museum.C.T a histry museum.
三、听力填空
下面你将听到一段短文。根据你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空仅填一词。听短文前,你将有15秒钟的时间浏览表格。听完后,你将有30秒钟的时间作答。短文听两遍。
四、完形填空
阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I really dislike taking the plane. One day, I had t g t Lndn by air. I went t the 17 and started my jurney. An ld wman sat dwn 18 me and smiled at me.
The plane was ready t 19 . I felt s nervus that my bdy was 20 . When the plane was speeding up, the ld wman held my hand and said, “It’s my first time that I have been n a plane. I am s 21 . Culd yu help me?”
I was surprised, but still tried t say, “OK.” Then we 22 each ther’s hand tightly. The flight went well. We talked abut 23 yu culd imagine.
As the flight was ging t end, the pilt 24 n the speaker, “Ladies and gentleman, this is Capital Williams. Tday I am saying gdbye t my 30-year life 25 a pilt. My family is n the plane t celebrate my last 26 . I am ging t make it as 27 as glass fr yu.”
When the plane tuched dwn n the runway, everyne cheered. They all clapped as the pilt walk thrugh the plane. He didn’t stp 28 he saw the ld wman and then they hugged. She was his 29 !
The wman said gdbye t 30 and left. I asked ne flight attendant (空乘). “Isn’t it strange that the pilt’s wife has 31 taken a plane?” They laughed and said, “Mrs Williams was a flight attendant fr twenty years.” Then I realized smething. In fact, what she had dne was t help me!
17.A.htelB.streC.airprtD.restaurant
18.A.nB.tC.frD.beside
19.A.take ffB.take upC.take dwnD.take care
20.A.hurtingB.mvingC.wrkingD.shaking
21.A.excitedB.scaredC.sadD.disappinted
22.A.tuchedB.gtC.heldD.saw
23.A.anythingB.everythingC.smethingD.nthing
24.A.annuncedB.shutedC.smiledD.cmmunicated
25.A.withB.likeC.asD.since
26.A.speakingB.landingC.mvingD.learning
27.A.smthB.clearC.brightD.clean
28.A.ifB.becauseC.whenD.until
29.A.grandmtherB.daughterC.wifeD.mther
30.A.himB.meC.herD.us
31.A.smetimesB.alwaysC.neverD.ften
五、阅读理解
In China, writing brushes, ink sticks, paper and ink stnes are called the Fur Treasures f Study. Amng the high-quality treasures, the writing brush prduced in Huzhu, the ink stick prduced in Huizhu, the xuan paper made in Xuancheng and the ink stne made in Duanxi are the best-knwn.
The writing brushes can be used t draw the pictures n painted ptteries (陶器). They are mainly made f the hair f animals. Thse made f wl are called yangha and thse made f the weasel’s (鼬) tail hair are called langha. Their artistic effects (效果) in writing and painting cannt be cpied by any ther pens.
The ink stick is the pigment (颜料) used in writing and painting. A stry abut the ink stick ges like this: Tw famus skilled men prduced a kind f high-quality ink stick. As a result, the Emperr Li Yu in the Suthern Tang Dynasty agreed t give them the family name “Li”. Frm then n, the fame f the Li Ink Stick was widespread.
The famus xuan paper appeared in the Sui and Tang dynasties. It’s said that Cai Lun’s pupil Kng Dan tk the jb f prducing paper but failed t make perfect white paper. Later he happened t see the ebny (檀木) in the rivers. It was wet with the water and turned white. Then he used the bark (树皮) t prduce the wrld-famus xuan paper.
The ink stne was already very ppular in the Han Dynasty. The Ming and Qing dynasties saw the appearance f the Fur Famus Ink Stnes-Duan Ink Stne, She Ink Stne, Ta Ink Stne and Chengni Ink Stne. They can nt nly be used in writing and painting but als fr admiratin.
32.If yu’re a calligraphy (书法) lver, yu’d prefer t use the xuan paper made in ______.
A.HuzhuB.DuanxiC.HuizhuD.Xuancheng
33.What are the writing brushes mainly made f?
A.The wlf’s tailB.The hair f animals.C.The weasel’s tail.D.The pig’s hair
34.Paragraph 4 mainly talks abut ______.
A.when the famus xuan paper appearedB.wh prduced the famus xuan paper
C.where the famus xuan paper appearedD.hw the famus xuan paper was prduced
35.Accrding t the passage, it is clear that ______.
A.the fame f the Li Ink Stick was widespread befre the Suthern Tang Dynasty
B.the Fur Famus Ink Stnes was used fr writing, painting r admiratin
C.the famus xuan was prduced by Cai Lun in the Sui and Tang dynasties
D.the ther pens can be used as well as the brushes “yangha” and “langha”
36.Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder f the passage?
(1) (2) (3) (4)
A.(2) (4) (3) (1) B.(2) (3) (4) (1) C.(2) (4) (1) (3) D.(2) (1) (3) (4)
①The wrd “zhiyin”, which means clse friends, cmes frm the stry f Yu Bya and Zhng Ziqi in the Warring States Perid.
②Bya was gd at playing the guqin. One day, he was playing music n his way hme n the bat. T Bya’s surprise, Ziqi, a wdcutter wh happened t pass by, culd understand exactly what he wanted t express thrugh his music. After a lng talk, they became gd friends. Since Bya had t return t his state, they agreed t meet again in the fllwing year.
③Unfrtunately, when getting back t visit Ziqi, Bya heard that his friend had died frm a disease. Bya was s sad and in frnt f Ziqi’s tmb (墓), he played again the music he had played when they first met. The feeling f the music was s strng that it was as if the rivers and the muntains were crying. When finishing playing, Bya brke his guqin int pieces. Frm then n, Bya never played again.
④Peple in the Sng Dynasty built the Guqi n Tai in Hanyang t the memry f the deep friendship between Bya and Ziqi. It became an imprtant part f the lcal culture.
⑤Zhiyin culture has new develpment in the new perid. The famus ancient Chinese classical music piece Gashan Liushui was perfrmed during the G20 Summit in Hangzhu, Zhejiang Prvince in 2016.The musical perfrmance nt nly shwed the beauty f traditinal Chinese culture, but als expressed China’s willingness t develp its friendship with peple frm arund the wrld.
37.Bya and Ziqi became gd friends because ______.
A.they ften went ut n batB.They ften cut wd tgether
C.Ziqi culd understand Bya’s musicD.They ften played music tgether
38.Accrding t Paragraph ② and ③, it is clear that ______.
A.Bya actually nly met Ziqi nce
B.Bya brke his date with Ziqi at last
C.Bya ften played the guqin in memry f Ziqi
D.Bya and Ziqi were bth gd at playing music
39.Paragraph ⑤i s mainly abut ______.
A.the new rle f zhiyin cultureB.the imprtance f classical music
C.the traditin f Gashan LiushuiD.the friendship with freign cuntries
40.Which f the fllwing can best shw the main idea f the stry?
A.Bth tgether d best f all.B.A true friend is hard t find.
C.Old friends and ld wine are best.D.A friend t everybdy is a friend t nbdy.
41.Which f the fllwing best shws the structure(结构)f the passage?
A.B.C.D.
Over the past 13 years, 31-year ld Li Hngjia frm Wuhan, Hubei Prvince has helped nearly 500 deaf-mute (聋哑的) children return t rdinary schls.
A teacher at the Little Sunflwer Rehabilitatin Center in Wuhan, Li has gt experience and develped her wn ways f training the children t speak. Fr example, when teaching a child t speak “tu”, which means rabbit, she puts a piece f paper in frnt f the child’s muth. She said it’s a great jy t see the paper mving frm the child’s breath.
Years ag, Li went t the center as vlunteer. One day, she fund a child with an illness at the center. He tried very hard nt t cry. He was viceless (失语的) but brave. That tuched her deeply, s she decided then that she wanted t help the children mre.
After finishing cllege, Li became a teacher at the center but withut supprt frm her parents. Almst after ne year her father started t understand her wrk and agreed with her t g fr her dream.
T help mre children, she turned t the Internet t share her wn vides t teach parents hw t train their children. Nw she has mre than 760,000 fllwers. “If a jb is nly fr mney, I wuld nt chse this ne,” Li said “But, this jb gives me a great sense f accmplishment (成就感).”
42.Accrding t Paragraph 2, it is clear that ______.
A.Li is strict with her studentsB.Li tells us t lve the deaf-mute children
C.Li is creative in teaching the childrenD.Li asks us t teach the children
43.When did Li decide t d mre fr deaf-mute children?
A.When she finished studying in cllege.
B.When she develped her wn ways f training.
C.When she wrked at the center fr the first day.
D.When she saw a brave by fighting against the illness.
44.What did Li’s parents d at first?
A.They understd her wrk.B.They supprted her.
C.They disagreed with her.D.They planned t help her.
45.T help mre children, Li ______.
A.gave lessns t parents at the center
B.psted her teaching vides n the Internet
C.chse t train the special children fr free
D.invited mre teachers t cme t the center
46.Where is the passage mst prbably frm?
A.A science website.B.An educatin magazine.
C.A travel guide.D.A health newspaper.
阅读短文,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
In China, table culture is part f each meal, whether it is in a restaurant r in smene’s hme. Learning t act prperly at table will make peple arund us mre cmfrtable. 47
The first ne is the rder f seats. Usually, rund tables are the first chice fr Chinese dining. 48 . And it’s usually fr the main guest. As fr the ther seats, the clser they are t the main guest, the better they are.
Secnd, if we are the hst, we shuld arrive earlier. 49 And yu shuld als intrduce them t their seats. If we are invited t the meal, we shuld listen t the hst and take a seat.
Third, we shuldn’t ask the waiters the dishes’ prices r bargain (讨价还价) with them when we rder, which shws we are nt generus (慷慨的). 50
The last pint t nte is abut eating manners. It’s implite t urge (力劝) guests t take the dish, but it is acceptable t intrduce the specialty. 51 It’s als unwise t take a dish fr guests, because we are nt sure if they like it.
A.Yu are suppsed t wait fr guests at the dr.
B.Whether they eat r nt depends n themselves.
C.Then what shuld we pay attentin t when dining?
D.Keep yur feelings t yurself.
E.The seat facing the dr is the best ne.
F.And that will make guests feel uncmfrtable.
六、选词填空
阅读短文,从方框内选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
Cnfucius was brn in the Lu Kingdm. When he was three years ld, his father 52 . His mther taught him t read and write when she wrked at hme. 53 the age f five, Cnfucius had a very large vcabulary.
When he was yung, Cnfucius lved 54 very much. He spent a lt f time reading his bamb bks. The Six Arts were anther great interest f Cnfucius. They were rituals, music, archery, chariteering, calligraphy and mathematics (礼、乐、射、御、书、数). He was 55 interested in the rituals f the Zhu Dynasty. Hwever, his mther was t pr t pay fr the 56 f the Six Arts, s he taught himself.
At that time, there was a rich man 57 Ji Wuzi in the Lu Kingdm. One day, he invited all the men f knwledge in the kingdm t his huse. Cnfucius was still yung, but he felt that it was a gd 58 t learn, s he went t Ji Wuzi’s huse.
Hwever, when Cnfucius arrived, the guard did nt let him in. Instead, he shuted at him 59 , “All the peple here are 60 . Yu are nt qualified (有资格的) t cme here!”
Cnfucius was very sad. He thught, “I am nt famus enugh yet.” As a result, he studied the Six Arts even 61 . He said t himself. “I will succeed in my studies and be a true schlar (学者) in the future.”
七、任务型阅读
阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Yu must have heard f Sanfu days. Well, Sanfu days, als knwn as the Chinese dg days f summer, mark the httest days f summer.
Sanfu days refer t three perids: Tufu, Zhngfu and Mfu. In Chinese, “fu” has the meaning f “hiding”. S the wrd is als a suggestin fr peple t stay at hme t “hide” frm the strng heat utdrs in summer.
Sanfu days usually cme between mid-July and mid-August. During this time, peple fllw different custms t deal with the heat and stay healthy. Nw let’s have a lk at sme traditinal Chinese ways f spending the dg days f summer.
In Changsha, lcal peple usually eat rsters (公鸡) during Sanfu days, especially during Tufu. That’s because it is always ht with heavy rainfall in summer. Lcal peple believe that eating rsters can clear the wet in the bdy. And there is even an ld saying that ges, “A rster at the start f Sanfu days, a healthy bdy the whle year.”
Besides, the practice f receiving Sanfutie, a kind f Sanfu medicinal patch (药用贴片), is als cmmn in China during Sanfu days. Sanfutie is a bandage made f traditinal Chinese herbal medicine (中草药). Many peple receive Sanfutie because it’s believed that ding s during the httest summer days is helpful in fighting sme winter illnesses like cughing.
62.What days are the httest f summer?
(5个单词以内)
63.Accrding t the passage, fill in the frm.(每空5个单词以内)
64.The peple in Changsha ften t deal with the heat.(10个单词以内)
65.What is Sanfutie used fr?
(10个单词以内)
66.What will yu d with the heat and stay healthy? Why?
(15个单词以内)
八、书面表达
67.亲爱的同学们,随着年龄的增长,你们承担的责任和面临的挑战会更多。学校英文月刊发起了题为“I Am Ready fr the Future”的征文活动。请根据以下征文要求,结合自身实际,用英文写一篇短文,参加征文活动。
Ntice
As yu are grwing up, are yu ging t be prepared fr the future?
What kind f persn d yu want t be ? Why?
What are yur dreams?
Hw are yu ging t achieve them?
Share with us!
ENGLISH MONTHLY
要求:
(1)你的征文应包含通知中黑体部分内容;
(2)文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名;
(3)词数 80词左右,标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
I Am Ready fr the Future
As a teenager, I will have mre and mre duty and challenges.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What shuld Anna d?
Anna wants t take a ne-day trip next 14 , but she has sme prblems.
If she takes the trip, 15 will lk after her brther. And it will make her mm unhappy.
If she 16 t the beach, she will need enugh mney and a pair f sunglasses.
read chance by educatin hard
call die angrily famus especially
Days
meaning
time
Sanfu Days
(1)
(2)
参考答案:
1.【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】E 【小题5】A
2.A
3.C
4.B
5.C
6.B
7.B 8.C
9.C 10.B
11.B 12.C 13.A
14.Saturday 15.nbdy 16.ges
17.C 18.D 19.A 20.D 21.B 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.C 26.B 27.A 28.D 29.C 30.B 31.C
32.D 33.B 34.D 35.B 36.C
37.C 38.A 39.A 40.B 41.B
42.C 43.D 44.C 45.B 46.B
47.C 48.E 49.A 50.F 51.B
52.died 53.By 54.reading 55.especially 56.educatin 57.called 58.chance 59.angrily 60.famus 61.harder
62.Sanfu days. 63. hiding frm the strng heat between mid-July and mid-August 64.eat rsters 65.It’s used fr fighting sme winter illnesses like cughing. 66.I will eat rsters because it can clear the wet in the bdy.
67.One Pssible Versin
As a teenager, I will have mre and mre duty and challenges. But I am ready fr the future!
First f all, I want t be a dctr. Because dctrs can help mre peple in need. Thanks t the dctrs like Zhng Nanshan, we becme healthier and we can live a happier life. What’s mre, I’ll study harder t get int a medical cllege s that I can realize my dream—wrk as a dctr. After that, I will learn mre practical skills. Besides, I als need t exercise t be strnger bth in bdy and mind.
N matter what may happen t me, I will be ready fr the future.
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