2022湖北省黄冈市初三一模英语试卷及答案(含听力及听力材料)

2022年湖北省黄冈市中考一模英语试题

（考试时间∶120分钟 满分∶120分）

第I卷（选择题 88分）

一、听力测试（共三节;计25分）

第一节（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）

听句子。从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，按顺序选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍。

1.    2.    3.     4.     5.       

第二节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面6段对话。每段对话后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段对话，回答第6、7 小题。

6.Where did the boy go before he called Sally?

A. The supermarket.B.The school. C. The fruit store. 

7.What will Sally buy?

A. Some vegetables.B.Some food.C. Some chocolate.

听第7段对话，回答第8、9小题。

8.When does the library close?

A. At 8:40.B.At 9:00.C.At 10:00.

9.How will the boy go to the library?：

A. On foot. B.By bus.C.By bike.

听第8段对话，回答第10、11小题。

10.Where does the woman want to go?

A. The train station.B.The Palace Hotel.C. The bus stop.

11.What is the woman's final decision?

A. To take the bus.  B. To take the taxi. C. To take the subway.

听第9段对话，回答第12、13、14小题。

12.Why does the girl feel nervous before going to Switzerland?

A. Because she doesn't know the language.

B.Because she has never been abroad.

C.Because she doesn't know the culture there.

13.What are famous in Switzerland?

A. Watches. B.Time.C. Culture.

14.What should the girl do if she goes to a party in Switzerland?

A. She can't be late.B. She should buy a present. C. She should take some flowers.

听第10段对话，回答第 15、16、17 小题。

15.Where will Ann hold her birthday party?

A.At her house. B.At a restaurant.C. In the classroom.

16.What does Kate advise Tom to wear?

A.A jacket.B.A T-shirt.C.A suit.

 17.What will Tom probably buy for Ann?

A.A scarf.   B.A CD.    C. Some flowers.

听第11段对话，回答第18、19、20小题。

18. Why was Mark angry with Ted?

A. Ted lived in his house too long.

B. Ted refused to help him.

C. Ted made more money than him now.

19.How long had Ted lived in Mark's house?

 A.For a week.B. For half a month.C. For a month.

20. What did Mark ask Ted to do?

A. Lend him some money.B. Help him clean the house.  C. Meet one online friend with him.

第三节（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳选项。听完短文后，你将有 30种钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。

21.When did the story happen?

A. During the night. B. In the morning.C. In the afternoon.

22.Who was played a joke on?

A. The speaker.B. The speaker's brother.C. The speaker's parents.

23.What time did the speaker set the alarm clock for?

A.10:10.     B.10:50.   C.11:10.

24.How did the parents feel after the joke?

A. They felt sad.B. They felt angry. C.They felt happy.

25.What do the parents do when they go to bed now?

A. Play jokes on their children.

B. Lock their bedroom door.

C.Take their alarm clock with them.

二、单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

26.—How many English words had you learned __ the end of last term?

— About 2000, but I've forgotten most of them.

A.by   B.a   C. to     D.on

27.-ls it true that some colors can make us feel relaxed?一Yes. Colors do have the ________ to change our feelings and moods.

A.secret    B. power    C. idea    D. experience

28.—How long have you been friends?-We have be friends ___

A. last year               B. one year ago

C. since we met last year    D. when we met last year

29.-- Have you got any new iphones?

—Sorry, they have been ____. You may come a few days later.

A. looked out    B. sold out   C.come out    D. given out

30.—Why did you throw away that pair of sports shoes?— Because I____it for almost two years.

A. have worn    B.put on   C. had worn    D. have put on

31.—Did you and your parents join the trip?

Yes.__us, the Greens also went to the amusement park.

A. Except   B. Except for   C.Beside    D. Besides

32.—The boy is very naughty.He often breaks the school rules.

—So you must ___ him.

A. be hard on    B. be close to   C.be friends with    D. be good for

33.—It's raining outside.一l      stay at home ______go out.

A.prefer; to   B. prefer; than   C. would rather; than   D.would rather; to

34.-Could you tell me ____, Mr Know-all?-In February, 2022.

A.where will the Winter Olympic Games take place

B. when will the Winter Olympic Games take place

C. where the Winter Olympic Games will take place

D.when the Winter Olympic Games will take place

35.—We are going to play in tomorrow's football match.I feel very nervous,Dad.

一_______. I'm sure you can win the match.

A. Sorry    B. Take it easy    C. Good idea    D. Have fun

三、完形填空（共 15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文意思完整。

Last Sunday, Mark invited me to help serve dinner at Tent City.A number of_36_ had bcen set up for the homeless in the area.

My husband was not available to __37__ our two sons, so I took 9-year-old Tony and 5-year-old Toby with me. Many of the people we ___38_ had missing teeth or wore dirty clothes. My sons had a lot of questions as what they saw challenged their __39__ideas about how people lived in the world.

"Why don't they buy food _40_ us?" "Why don't they have homes?"...

We talked about the ___41_ why people ended up in that type of situation. And I mentioned the importance of creating a safety net for them, "Sometimes the safety net is other people who can share some of their time and resources（资源），"I 42

I was _43that my boys would make too much noise.But to my___44_, the people we served were quite thankful that I had brought them. Many said how fun it was to have 45 children around.

After dinner,I saw Tony sit together with several elderly men. He was _46___them talk about sports. To be honest,I had _47_ realized that he was such a good listener._48somc people returned to their tents, I heard Tony say to them,"Thanks so much for having dinner with us."1 could see that his simple words had_49_ them greatly.I hugged him a little tighter（更紧的）because what he said had touched me,too.It was a great reminder that treating people with50 can life all of us up.

36.A.houses    B.shops    C. tents      D.schools 

37.A.look up  B.look after   C.look into   D. look for

38.A.raised    B.served     C.saved     D. admired

39.A.good     B.different   C. strange    D.common

40.A.like      B.from      C.for         D. with

41.A.excuses   B.wishes    C. interests    D.reasons

42.A.explained  B.agreed   C.realized      D.suggested

43.A.angry     B.worried   C.mad        D.crazy

44.A.sadness   B. regret    C.surprise      D.excitement

45.A.polite    B.active      C.intelligent     D.hard-working

46.A.agreeing with  B.running after  C.depending on   D.listening to

47.A.never    B.always     C.ever       D. usually

48.A.If        B.Although    C.As       D.Because

49.A.touched   B.disappointed  C. hurt   D.shocked

50.A.power    B.smile       C. respect  D.encouragement

四、阅读理解（共19小题;每小题2分，满分 38分）

第一节阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共14小题;每小题2分，满分28分）

(1)

Yesterday was Monday. Class Eleven had a special meeting in the afternoon. The topic was about their terrible experiences last week. Here are some of them.

Last Friday morning,I left home at half past six.I thought I could get to school on time. However,my bike broke down halfway.I fell down and hurt my right leg. I also left my homework at home, which made my teacher very angry.I thought it was my worst day. —Cindy

Last Thursday afternoon, we had a math test. When I finished my paper,I carelessly dropped it onto the ground. There was some dirty water, and my paper got dirty. Although I was given another clean paper, half of the test time had passed.Finally I only got a D in my math test. -- Jackson

Last Friday afternoon,I played volleyball with some of my classmates against the students from No.5 Middle School.Although we didn't have good players, we had teamwork.However,I fell down and hurt my left leg in the game.As a result, we lost the game. —Helen

Last Wednesday afternoon,I hurried home with my heavy schoolbag. When I got near to the door,my schoolbag broke and dropped onto my right foot. It was so painful that I cried at once. No matter how sad I felt, nobody came to cheer me up. My parents were both out. —Bob

51. Cindy went to school by __________ last Friday morning.

A.bus      B.bike       C.car     D. subway

52.When did Jackson have a math test?

A. Last Friday morning.

B. Last Friday afternoon.

C. Last Thursday afternoon.

D. Last Wednesday afternoon.

53.Who hurt the left leg?

A. Bob.   B. Helen.    C.Cindy.     D. Jackson.

54.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?

A. Cindy was late for school last Friday morning.

B.Jackson had a physics test last Thursday morning.

C. Helen's volleyball team has good players,

D.Bob's parents were at home last Wednesday afternoon.

(2)

Lots of kids hate school, a new study found. Usually this kind of feeling doesn't last long. But what happens if you feel this way too much? School is a fact of life and getting a good education can help you build the kind of future life you want. So let's talk about school and what to do when you don't like it

If you don't like school, the first step is to find out why. You might not like school because you don't have enough friends, or maybe you don't get along with your teacher. Sometime it's a big problem with your classes and school-work. You may be getting farther and farther behind, and it may seem like you’ll never catch up.

When you know why you don't like school, you can start taking steps to make things better. It's a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school. Your mum, dad, teacher or school counselor（顾问）will be able to help you. Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in a notebook. It's a great way to let out emotions（情绪）.Remember，you don't have to share what you've written with others.

55.Lots of kids____ according to the writer.

A. like school very much         B.are good at reading and writing

C.don't like doing homework     D.have the thought of hating school

56.What does the underlined word"it"refer to（指的是）in the fist paragraph?

A. A good education.    B.School.     C. Future life.     D. Friendship.

57.If you don' like school, the first step is to      

A. find out why            B. go to see a doctor

C. ask your parents for help  D.leave school for a short time

58.How many reasons why you don't like school are given by the writer?

A.Two.    B. Three.    C. Four.    D. Five.

59. When you start taking steps to make things better, one of the good ideas is to      

A. keep silent about your problems        B.share what you've written with others

C. write down your feelings about school   D. get along well with your classmates

(3)

Zhou Yan, a Junior 3 student, wishes he never got a mobile phone. Last week, he went to see a doctor because his arms and fingers were injured. The doctor told him that he had"mobile phone disease". A growing number of teenagers are getting"mobile phone disease"because more of them are using mobile phones.

Zhou got his mobile phone five months ago. He sent messages to his friends with it all the time, even when going to bed.Zhou started to do badly in the exams because he spent so much time playing with his mobile phone. His mother got very angry with him. He didn't stop playing with the mobile phone until his arms got injured.

Yang Ling, a doctor, says that if someone uses his mobile phone too much, like Zhou Yan, he might get "mobile phone disease'. If teenagers find their arms or fingers hurt, they should go to see a doctor as soon as possible. Yang Ling said students should try to use their mobile phones less, especially at school.

60.Zhou Yan wishes he never got a mobile phone because       .

A. it is useless to him      B. it doesn't work well

C. it made his arms hurt   D. his mother got angry with him

61.Zhou Yan didn't do well in exams because           

A. he didn't like studying       B.he was ill and didn't go to school

C. he was afraid of exams      D. he spent much time on the mobile phone

62. If someone has "mobile phone disease", it means ___

A.the mobile phone couldn't bring him a disease

B.something is wrong with his mobile phone

C.he can't live without the mobile phone

D. he hates the mobile phone very much

63. Yang Ling thinks students should _____

A.go to see a doctor very often  

B.use mobile phones more when they are out of school

C. use mobile phones less

D. not use mobile phones anymore

64. The writer want to tell us _     in the article.

A.using mobile phones too much is bad for our study and health

B. only a few teenagers have mobile phones

C.mobile phones can help students get out of trouble

D. people shouldn't use mobile phones

第二节 阅读还原（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后方框内的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。（提示∶每个选项只用一次。选项中有一项为多余选项）

Problems between parents and children are common.If you need to improve your relationship with your parents, you are not alone. To develop a better relationship with your parents, you should change how you think and do things._65

Act first. Don't wait for your parents to try to improve the relationship.__66

Be thankful to your parents. Think about everything that your parents have done for you. You are sure to feel thankful to them._67_ Give them a nice gift or do some housework without being asked. They will be happy with you for these actions.

68__ Talk to your parents about things that you care about and your feelings about these things. Often talk to them, and your parents can understand you better. If so, it's easy for them to discuss things that you are interested in and develop the relationship.

Accept that your parents are different. They grow up in a different situation with different technologies.__69__Try to remind them of any problem in their relationships with their parents because of these differences. Use this information when you talk to your parents to improve your relationship with them.

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题32分）

五、综合填空（共 10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面的材料，在空自处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（提示;每空不超过三个单词）

It was the worst day of his life.His mind would not stop70 (think) about what happened only just an hour ago on the school soccer field. How could he have missed _71_(score) that goal?He had let his whole team down. His stupid mistake made him angry. His team had lost the game because of him. He was really _72(worry) that his coach might kick_73_(he) off the team.

As soon as he walked through the door, his father asked,"What's wrong, son?" Peter's __74 (feel) were written all over his face. "I lost the game,"Peter replied.Then he went into his room without another word. Ten minutes later, Peter heard his father knocking on his bedroom door. He opened the door to let him in.

"Look, Peter.I don't know what happened.But whatever it was, don't be too hard 75__ yourself.""I lost the game, Dad. I failed my team. They'll probably never let me play again."

"Soccer is about team effort. You're not the only reason your team lost. If you have a good team, you should support each other.Besides, winning or losing is only half the game. The other half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes."

Peter didn't say76__, but what his father said made him think___77__(careful. The next day, Peter went to soccer practice with courage rather than fear in the heart.

"Hey, guys,"he said to his teammates."I'm really sorry about yesterday. We were so close to 78__(win) that game. But I think if we continue to pull together,we're going to win the next one."To his surprise and relief, his teammates all __79__(nod) in agreement.

六、完成句子（共7小题;每小题1分，满分7分）

根据下列句子的汉语意思及句末括号内的英语单词提示，用相关动词短语的适当形式完成句子。（提示∶每空不超过四个单词）

80.有时，坏事可以变成好事。（turn）

A bad thing can     a good one sometimes.

81.昨天这家餐馆的食物都被卖光了。（sell）

All the food ____in the restaurant yesterday.

82.当我到飞机场的时候，飞机已经起飞了。（take）

When I got to the airport, the plane __

83.如果我们所有人都保持齐心协力，我们一定会成功。（pull）

If all of us keep_____, we certainly will succeed.

84. 约翰被公司开除了， 因为他总是上班迟到。（kick）

John   _by the company,because he was always late for work.

85.排队等候是有礼貌的。（wait）

It's good manners __

86.尤其在愚人节当天，你曾经戏弄过其他人吗?（play）

Have you ever_______ others, especially on April Fool's Day?

七、书面表达（满分15分）

微笑是一种宽容、一种接纳、一种鼓励，使人与人的心贴得更近。对一个人，乃至一个社会来说，微笑的力量都是不可忽视的。请你根据下面的提示，以"The Power of Smile"为题，写一篇英语短文。

提示∶1.在你的生活中，谁的微笑打动了你?2.为什么他/她的微笑打动了你?3.你的体会是什么?

要求∶1.语言表达准确，短文连贯通顺;

2.80词左右（标题已给出，不计入总词数）。

The Power of Smile