2024年中考考前最后一套押题卷:英语(广州卷)(考试版)A4
展开(考试时间:70分钟 试卷满分:90分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题(满分60分)
一、语法选择(每小题1分,共15分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
She shwed upn the drstep f my huse. Maybe smene had kicked her ut f their car the night befre. “We’re mving huse.” “N space fr 1 any mre with the baby cming.” Peple find all kinds f excuses fr giving up an animal.
She was ne f 2 animals I had ever seen. During thse first 3 days, she was very unsettled (不安的). She hardly ate 4 and lked sad. It seemed that nthing culd 5 t make her happy. Gd knws what had happened t her with her last wner. 6 finally at the end f the first week, she cheered up and became as lyal and lving as 7 animal culd be. She was always by my side, whether we were ut n lng walks r sitting by the fire.
That’s why it 8 me such a shck when she pulled away frm me ne day when we were ut fr a walk. We were a lng way 9 hme. She suddenly gt restless and ran twards a farmhuse 10 .
11 I reached the farm, I was very tired and upset. But when I saw her 12 the fur puppies, my heart melted. “We didn’t knw 13 she had been,” said the wman at the dr. “I tk her fr a walk ne day, sn after the puppies were brn, and she just disappeared.” “She must have tried 14 back t them but gt lst,” added a by frm behind her.
I 15 admit I really miss her frm time t time after that. But when I think f the lvely puppies, I understand her.
1.A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself
2.A.beautifulB.the mre beautifulC.the mst beautifulD.mst beautiful
3.A.fewB.a fewC.littleD.a little
4.A.smethingB.anythingC.nthingD.everything
5.A.dB.didC.be dneD.was dne
6.A.ButB.SC.HweverD.Or
7.A.aB.anC.theD./
8.A.givingB.givesC.giveD.gave
9.A.frmB.tC.atD.f
10.A.quicknessB.quicklyC.quickerD.mre quickly
11.A.UntilB.As sn asC.BecauseD.When
12.A.kissB.kissingC.kissedD.t kiss
13.A.whereB.whyC.whatD.wh
14.A.cmeB.cameC.t cmeD.cmes
15.A.canB.mayC.culdD.must
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Every day after lunch, my new neighbr Snia will play hide-and-seek (捉迷藏) with her 3 kids. S I am ften wken up by them at nn. Smetimes, I will watch curiusly.
Snia put a twel arund the lder girl Amy’s eyes, calling, “Jerry, Mike, have yu hidden yurselves?”
The bys replied, “We are 16 .”
Snia pushed Amy gently frward and said, “G, 17 them nw!”
Amy stepped carefully, reached ut her hands, and walked frward carefully.
“Amy, mind yur feet and dn’t fall dwn! Brthers are a little behind yu.” said Snia.
Amy 18 arund and caught them. Great laughter wuld break ut in the yard.
Being trubled, I visited Snia and expressed if she culd take the children t the 19 every nn. I wuld pay fr the 20 . Then I saw the yard full f line: three children playing in the strange lines. “Oh, kids, Uncle Jack wants t 21 yu t the mvies.” Snia called. But she winked (使眼色) at me aside t speak. She said she had taken the three children frm the rphanage (孤儿院). And the kids were learning hw t live in the neighbrhd and hw t g t schl 22 . Then I realized that the yard line was a 23 f the cmmunity.
“Nw Amy is able t g t Hyde Schl by herself.” Snia said with great pride.
“Hyde? The schl fr the blind? Amy is blind?” I was surprised.
Snia ndded, adding “Nt nly her, but Jerry and Mike are als sn ging t Hyde Schl.”
Then the children asked. “Mm, is watching mvies mre fun?”
Snia smiled at me. I said ludly, “Of curse n, what can be mre fun than hide-and-seek?”
Walking ut, I asked Snia, “SORRY, but why d yu still 24 the children’s eyes during hide-and-seek?”
Snia said seriusly, “In my eyes, they are like 25 peple, they can see everything!”
16.A.busyB.freeC.readyD.left
17.A.seeB.beatC.hideD.catch
18.A.ranB.satC.turnedD.lked
19.A.gymB.cinemaC.cncertD.playgrund
20.A.ticketsB.mealsC.clthesD.classes
21.A.trickB.driveC.inviteD.fllw
22.A.livelyB.warmlyC.happilyD.independently
23.A.mapB.designC.directinD.culture
24.A.seeB.cverC.tuchD.watch
25.A.blindB.specialC.friendlyD.rdinary
三、阅读(共两节,共35分)
第一节 阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
阅读四篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。(每小题2分,共30分)
A
26.Wh is prbably the Green Schl Prject fr?
A.Experts.B.Parents.C.Teachers.D.Students.
27.What will yu learn after yu jin in the prject?
A.Learn t plant grass with sil.B.Get a strng sense f teamwrk.
C.Turn t an experienced parent fr help.D.Knw mre details by giving lessns.
28.If Jim lks after trees every day but they get sick, hw many pints will he get?
A.Tw.B.Three.C.Fur.D.Five.
B
Jules Verne’s nvel, Arund the Wrld in 80 Days, has inspired (激励) many peple t travel arund the wrld in unusual ways. It has als inspired several films, TV series, theatre prductins and even a bard game.
S where did Jules Verne get the idea frm? Jules Verne tld a reprter that he had been sitting in a café in Paris ne day when he saw a newspaper advertisement fr the first ever turist trip arund the wrld in 1872.
In Jules Verne’s stry, a wealthy English gentleman, Phileas Fgg, accepts a bet f £20, 000 that he can travel rund the wrld in 80 days. Phileas Fgg is a man wh is very hard t please. Fr example, he fires his servant (仆人) because he brings him sme water t wash in that is 29℃ instead f 30℃. He has a very strict rutine (惯例) and he fllws it t the letter every day.
Fgg emplys (雇佣) a new servant, Passepartut, and n Wednesday, 2nd Octber, 1872, they set ff n the jurney rund the wrld. While he’s in India, Fgg falls in lve with an Indian girl, Auda. The jurney ends back in Lndn with Fgg believing that he has arrived a day t late and that he has lst the bet. He tells Auda that he cannt marry her nw, as he’s t pr. Passepartut learns that they have gt the date wrng. The party travelled east, s they gained a day. Fgg hurries t his club and arrives there in time t win the bet and the stry ends happily.
The stry is an easy read. The humrus twists and turns f the plt (情节) keep yu entertained thrughut. It is a rmantic adventure stry that I wuld strngly recmmend t all my friends.
29.What gave Jules Verne the idea fr the stry?
A.He had seen a film abut a trip arund the wrld.
B.He saw an advertisement fr a hliday trip arund the wrld.
C.He had just returned frm an interesting trip arund the wrld.
D.He had seen a play at the theatre abut a rund-the-wrld hliday.
30.What des the writer mean by saying “he fllws it t the letter”?
A.He fllws a rutine written dwn in a letter.
B.He writes a letter abut his rutine every day.
C.He fllws exactly the same rutine every day.
D.He has written the rutine dwn in a letter fr his servant.
31.Why des Phileas Fgg emply a new servant?
A.His new servant asks fr less mney.B.His ld servant bils the water t ht.
C.His ld servant makes ne little mistake.D.His ld servant is always making mistakes.
32.What is the writer’s pinin f the bk?
A.The bk is wrth reading befre setting ut n a lng jurney.
B.The bk has a very serius message abut wrld travel fr readers f all ages.
C.The bk is nly entertaining fr peple wh wuld like t read rmantic nvels.
D.The bk is a fun adventure stry with rmance that everybdy will enjy reading.
C
Yu learned hw t speak and understand speech during yur first few years f life. N ne taught yu hw t d this. Learning t read and write tk a lt mre effrt. Reading desn’t cme naturally t peple, but mst f us have learned hw. Literacy (读写能力) makes it pssible t travel in a wrld filled with bks, websites, text messages, rad signs, and mre.
But the wrld f infrmatin is changing. Why send a lng letter r text when yu can share phts r vides instead? Why learn frm a bk when yu can watch an instructinal vide r practice a skill in virtual reality (虚拟现实)? Why read magazines when yu can listen t pdcasts (播客)?
Culd a grwing number f peple take part in tday’s wrld withut reading r writing at all? Technlgy makes it pssible. Mst f ur devices (设备) nw talk t us. Smart virtual assistants listen fr requests t reprt the weather, play a sng, rder gds, and much mre. Sftware can als read text alud r turn speech int text. These interactins (互动) aren’t perfect. The sftware still makes silly mistakes. But it’s getting better and better. It’s pssible t imagine we’ll cmmunicate with ur devices and each ther is spken in the future.
But reading and writing are pwerful tls. Fr ne, mst peple read faster than they speak. A pdcaster r audibk teller speaks at arund 150 t 160 wrds per minute, while a strng reader can lk thrugh a text at 300 t 400 wrds per minute. That’s twice as fast! Research has als fund that peple remember mre infrmatin and stay mre interested when they are reading.
Learning t read als creates new cnnectins in the brain. In her bk Prust and the Squid: The Stry and Science f the Reading Brain, Maryanne Wlf writes that with the inventin f reading, human beings “rearranged the very rganizatin f ur brain, which in turn develped the ways we were able t think, which changed the intellectual evlutin (进化) f humans.” Wuld yu really chse t give up that prgress?
What d yu think? D yu hpe peple keep n reading and writing, r will technlgy make reading n lnger needed?
33.What can we learn frm Para. 1?
A.Reading and writing are natural skills.B.It is easy t learn t read and write.
C.Literacy is very imprtant in daily lives.D.Mst peple learn reading by themselves.
34.Why des the writer mentin the three questins in Para. 2?
A.T ffer a new way t imprve reading and writing skills.
B.T ask readers t ffer their answers t these questins.
C.T shw the writer has many questins abut the tpic.
D.T shw the change in the ways f getting infrmatin .
35.Which f the fllwing supprts the statement “reading and writing are pwerful tls”?
①Mst peple read faster than they speak.
②Peple stay mre interested when they read.
③Learning t read imprves the way we think.
④Peple can understand texts better when reading.
A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④
36.Which f the fllwing might the writer agree with?
A.Reading and writing will be f n use sn.B.Peple shuldn’t give up reading and writing.
C.Technlgy will rearrange human’s brain.D.Virtual reality will take the place f bks.
D
During Chinese New Year, a 40-metre-lng balln lng (the Chinese prnunciatin f dragn) was shwn in Hng Kng. On January 24, the artwrk was cnfirmed t have brken the Guinness Wrld Recrd fr being the wrld’s largest balln lng.
The lng is the symbl f pwer, energy and liveliness in Chinese culture. The recrd-breaking lng is made up f 38,000 beautiful ballns. It shws a glden light and has a sense f pwer.
“Accrding t Chinese legends (神话), the lng cntrls rain. Only gd weather can prduce gd crps, s the Chinese have admired and respected the lng since ancient times,” the balln artist Wilsn Pang said. He added that many sayings abut the lng had gd meanings, which were different frm thse abut Western Dragns.
Pang said that the artwrk tk him much time and the mst difficult part was the eyes. He made mre than 10 drafts fr ne eye alne befre he was satisfied. The Guinness certificatin fficer was greatly impressed, saying it was ne f the mst attractive balln artwrks ever.
The mdel f the lng caught many peple’s attentin. “Beautiful”, “amazing”, “fantastic” and “thanks fr bringing us peace” were amng many peple’s messages Pang received n scial media. T thank peple fr their supprt, Pang printed 5,000 pstcards based n the lng and had a meeting with them at a mall.
“T send a warm, lving message t the peple f Hng Kng is what I always want t d,” Pang said. “I hpe t share what I have learned with yung peple. I have wn many medals myself and I hpe t supprt the next winners in the future.”
Grwing up in Hng Kng, a place bth ld and mdern, Pang ften thinks abut hw t present the beauty f Eastern culture with Western balln art. The balln artist hpes that ne day he can intrduce balln wrks that shw Chinese culture t the wrld. “This is what I am ding nw,” he said.
37.What can we learn frm Paragraph 1 t Paragraph 3?
A.The lng is pwerful and lazy in Chinese culture.
B.Peple respect the lng because it prduces crps.
C.Sayings abut Western Dragns always have gd meanings.
D.Ancient peple believed gd weather depended n the lng.
38.In Wilsn Pang’s eyes, the balln artwrk ________.
A.has perfect eyes in the beginning
B.has nthing t d with yung peple
C.is a way t send peple a warm message
D.is easier t design than any ther artwrk
39.What will the writer prbably talk abut after the last paragraph?
A.The beauty f the Western balln art and wrks.
B.Chinese culture that can be fund in the balln lng.
C.Pang’s grwing-up stries befre becming a balln artist.
D.Hng Kng, a great place with ancient and mdern cultures.
40.Which is the best title fr the passage?
A.Artist Breaks Recrd fr Largest Lng
B.Chinese Lng Stands fr Special Meanings
C.Hng Kng Spreads Traditinal Chinese Culture
D.Wilsn Pang Becmes Famus as Balln Artist
第二节、阅读填空(每小题1分,共5分)
阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入41~45各题空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Have yu ever drunk “the first cup f milk tea in Autumn”? “The first cup f milk tea in Autumn” used t be very ppular n the Internet. 41
There are s many milk tea shps arund every street. 42 There is bubble milk tea, huse milk tea and iced milk tea. But it is als a gd idea t make a cup f milk tea by hand at hme. Tday DIY (D it Yurself) is very ppular with yung peple. 43 Besides, they can enjy the happiness frm it and get the sense f success.
44 First, prepare things yu need. They are milk, black tea, sugar r hney, and sme ice. Then, bil the black tea until the water turns light brwn. The clr f light brwn means the tea is ready. Add 1/4 r 1/2 cup f ice, and then it will melt and bring the tea dwn t a rm temperature. Next, pur the milk int the tea, and mix them up. After that, add sugar r hney t adjust (调整) the taste. Try nt t add t much. Generally, milk tea is cled in a fridge. If yu want t drink iced tea withut waiting, yu’ll need t add mre ice. 45
Nw, enjy the delicius milk tea with yur friends r family. We knw that everything is better when shared.
A.Finally, add smething else yu like.
B.Here are sme steps t make iced milk tea.
C.Milk tea is enjyed by mst yung peple.
D.Peple have different chices depending n their tastes.
E.It can give peple real experience in ding smething and they can express their wn ideas by DIY.
第 = 2 \* ROMAN II卷
非选择题(满分30分)
四、写作(共三节,共30分)
第一节 语篇填词(每小题1分,共5分)
阅读短文,根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式,每空限填一词。答卷时,要求写出完整单词。
The il-paper umbrella has a histry f ver 1, 000 years in China. There are different 46 abut it. The mst ppular ne is abut Lu Ban.
When Lu Ban and his yunger sister visited the West Lake, it started raining suddenly. They agreed t have a cmpetitin. They shuld i 47 smething fr peple t g ut n rainy days.
Lu Ban spent the whle night building ten pavilins (凉亭) near the lake. The next mrning, hwever, when Lu Ban was p 48 f his achievements, his sister held smething unusual in her hand. It culd be pened int a rund shape. It was light and beautiful, s peple culd carry it e 49 wherever they went.
Lu Ban said, “Yu’ve slved the prblem wisely, s yu w 50 the cmpetitin.” Then the umbrella was made and it received a lt f praise frm peple.
Later, peple used much cheaper paper instead f silk, cutting the cst f umbrellas. Peple als brushed tung il (桐油) acrss the surface t make them strng.
第二节 完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)
根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
51.你是否听说过一群广州学生做的数学项目?
yu ever abut a maths prject dne by sme students in Guangzhu?
52.这些学生不但把数学学得更好,而且优化了飞镖技能。
These students learned their maths better, imprved their darting skills.
53.他们还赢得了广东省飞镖比赛冠军。多么棒的项目啊!
They wn the Champinship f Guangdng Darts Match, t. prject it is!
54.我最喜爱的科目是美术。我也在思考我怎样能借助数学把画画得更好。
My favurite subject is art. I am als thinking abut better with the help f maths.
55.我希望有一天我的绘画作品会在美术馆展出。
I hpe ne day my art wrks in the art gallery.
第三节、书面表达(共15分)
56.假如你是李平,英国交换生Rbin即将来你的学校学习,他对你校的拓展课程(extended curses)很感兴趣,请从以下或其它课程中推荐一种,结合自身学习经历,说明推荐理由,并向他介绍该课程的相关信息。
要求:
1. 文中需包含所给问题的相关信息,并可作适当想象和发挥;
2. 文中不得出现自己的真实姓名、班级和校名;
3. 词数100词左右,开头已经写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Rbin,
I’m glad t hear that yu are cming t ur schl and interested in ur extended curses. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li PingHOME>STUDENTS> PROJECT SHARING
Green Schl Prject
actin t make ur schl greener and mre beautiful
start ut small and make a difference
cme and jin in ur activity
Purpses
Knw hw imprtant trees are.
Knw hw t plant trees prperly.
Knw hw t wrk with classmates. Tasks
Attend lessns
Knw the steps f tree planting with yur grup members. Wrk clse with each ther t make the jb perfect.
Chse a tree expert
Dr. Smith r Dr. Jnes wh are bth full f knwledge f plants can give yu advice.
Decide the planting area and the trees
Stay gas lines away frm the area and make sure the sil is gd fr planting.
Cnsider the kinds and the number f trees t plant.
Plant and lk after the trees
Wrk in a grup f fur and take necessary tls fr planting. Remember t take gd care f trees r else they may get sick r die.
Water prperly and clear grass arund the trees. Nt t much r t little water. Checklist
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